四川省成都蓉城2024屆高三年級下冊期第三次模擬考試英語試卷(含答案)

四川省成都蓉城名校2024屆高三下期第三次模擬考試英語試卷

學(xué)校：___________姓名：班級：___________考號：

一'閱讀理解

Withamountainofrecipebookstobeopened,itcanbechallengingtolearntocook.

Thefollowingpodcasts（播客）providefantasticwaysforyoutonavigatethisseemingly

dauntingworld.

RecipeClub

HostedbychefDavidChang,RecipeClubfocusesontheheartofcooking-the

recipe.Eachepisodepresentsnewthemes,recipesandmembersoftheclub,todebate

andanalysethesecriticalcookinginstructions.Listenerswillhearhowthepresenters

havecookedthemealthemselvesandcanlearnalongsideChanghowagoodrecipecan

bemadeevenbetter.

FoodWithMarkBittman

MarkBittman,authorofthebelovedHowToCookEverything,hascontinuedto

sharehisknowledgewiththisoutstandingpodcast,FoodWithMarkBittman.Itcovers

topicssuchasfamilylife,cookingeasymealsinabusyscheduleandcookingona

budget.Bittmanalsodelvesintoissueslikeclimatechangeandtheeconomicimpactof

thefoodindustry.

TheKitchenCounter

FoodfanaticRogerAndersonhostsTheKitchenCounterpodcast,ashowdesigned

tohelpnewcooksontheirpathtogreatness.Itcoverstopicslikehealthyeating,thecost

ofgoodfood,andcookingmealssuitableforthewholefamily.Andersontalkslisteners

throughvariousglobaldishes,fromtheiroriginstotheirvariationsandmostimportantly,

howtomakethem.

TheSplendidTable

TheSplendidTable,currentlyhostedbyfoodcriticFrancisLam,exploresthe

questionofwhywecookandeatwhatweeat.Whilediscussinggreatrecipesand

cookingtips,Lamalsofocusesontheimpactfoodhasonourlivesandthepersonal

connectionsitallowsustobuild.Thispodcastoffersinsightandmotivationtonew

cooks.

1.Whichpodcastishostedbyawriter?

A.RecipeClub.B.FoodWithMarkBittman.

C.TheKitchenCounter.D.TheSplendidTable.

2.WhatdoTheKitchenCounterandTheSplendidTablehaveincommon?

A.Theyfocusonwaystocookglobalmeals.

B.Theytouchupontheinfluenceoffood.

C.Theyoffercookingtipstonewcooks.

D.Theyexploretheoriginsofvariousdishes.

3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Apopularmagazine.B.Afoodbrochure.

C.Arestaurantguide.D.Acuisinebook.

Fifth-gradersgatheredaroundalargetankinsidetheirschool'sgreenhouse.Plantshang

overhead,andtraysofseedlings（幼苗）filltheshelves.Smallsilverfishpoptheirheadsout

ofthewaterasBlanka,10yearsold,holdsoutfood.66Ifyouputyourfingerinalittlebit,they

mightbiteit.Itdoesn'thurt;itjustfeelsfunny/9explainsBlanka.

AtManzoElementarySchoolsinTucson,raisingfishatschoolwasonesmallanswerto

abigproblemfacedbymanypeopleintheneighborhood一foodinsecurity.Whilethe

studentscouldhavebreakfastandlunchatschool,theirfamiliesoftenstruggledtoprovide

dinner.Theteacherscameupwithanidea:couldthestudentsraisefoodatschoolforthe

neighborhood?

Itwouldn'tbeeasy.Beinginadesertregion,waterwasascarceresourceinTucson.

Apartfromthat,thesoildoesn'talwayshavethenutrientsplantsneedtogrow,sothe

studentswouldneedtoaddanaturalfertilizer.InspiredbytheAztecs9ancientpracticeof

chinampas,floatingfarmsonlakesnearMexicoCity,CounselorMosesThompson

introducedanaquaponics（魚菜共生）systemwherefishwasteservedasfertilizerforthe

plants,whiletheplants9rootspurifiedthewaterinthefishtank.Apartfromfish,other

animalsplayedanimportantpartinsupportingthestudents9missiontofeedtheirneighbors.

Chickenslaideggs,andvisitingpollinators（傳粉者）likebeesandbutterflieshelped

transformflowersintovegetables.

Oncethestudentshadharvestedenoughfood,itwastimeforMarketDay.Theyoffered

vegetablesasdonationstopeopleintheneighborhoodandsoldeggsandfishtoraisefunds

forfishfoodandchickenfeed.taWecanplantgoodfoodandhavefunwhilewe'redoing

somethingimportant/9saysBlanka.'Tmsohappytobeatthisschool."

4.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Whatthegreenhouseecosystemlookslike.

B.Howfifth-gradersobservefish.

C.Whetherfeedingfishisfunny.

D.Whereplantsaregrown.

5.WhydidManzoElementarySchoolstartraisingfishatschool?

A.Toteachstudentsaboutfish.

B.Tobringinincomefortheschool.

C.Toattractmorestudentstotheschool.

D.Tohandlefoodshortageintheneighborhood.

6.HowdidtheecosystematManzoElementarySchoolwork?

A.Fishwastefertilizedtheplants.

B.Chickenshelpedpurifywater.

C.Plantsprovidedfoodforfish.

D.Pollinatorshelpedcarryvegetables.

7.WhichwordbestdescribesBlanka'sattitudetoraisingfishatschool?

A.Tolerant.B.Favorable.C.Skeptical.D.Uncaring.

Roosters（公雞）actdifferentlywhenfacedwithanotherchickenratherthanjusttheir

ownreflection.Thismaymeanthatthebirdscanrecognizethemselvesinamirror,akey

indicatorofself-awareness.Inthetraditionalmirrorself-recognitiontest,whichoriginatedin

1970,researchersplaceamarkonananimal'sbodyinaspotthatitonlyseewhenseeingits

reflection.Theynoteiftheanimaltouchesthemarkwhileexaminingitsmirrorimage,which

suggestsitunderstandsthatwhatitseesrepresentsitsownbody.Fewnon-humanspecies

havepassedthistest,buttheyincludesomegreatapes,dolphins,elephants.

However,resultsfromthetestareoftenvariable.SonjaHillemacherandhercolleagues

fromtheUniversityofBonninGermanywonderedifthiswasbecausethereislittlenatural

reasonformanyanimalstofindoutsuchmarks.So,theyhavetriedtoadaptthetesttothe

naturalbehaviourofroosters.Roostersusuallymakeloudnoisestowarnotherchickenswhen

theyseepredators（捕食者）butgenerallystayquietwhentheyarealone.

Inthelab,theytested68roostersonebyoneinanarenadividedbyawirenet.They

placedabirdononeside,andeitherlefttheothersideemptyorputanotherroosterinit.

Thentheyaddedamirrortothedividerforsometests.Theresultsshowedthatwhena

roosterwaspairedwithanotherrooster,itraisedthealarmmoreoftenthanwhenitwasalone,

regardlessofwhetheritcouldseeitsownreflection.Whenanotherroosterwaspresentbut

hiddenbehindamirror,fewalarmswereraised,showingthatroosterscandistinguish

betweenreflectionandrealitythroughvisionratherthansmellorsound.

Sincethebirdsactedsimilarlywhenaloneandwithareflection,theymayrealisetheir

reflectionisofthemselves,saytheresearchers.Whiletheresearchsuggeststhatroostersmay

recognizethemselvesinmirrors,itistooearlytoclaimthatchickenspossessthisability.

8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetraditionalmirrorself-recognitiontest?

A.Thetestwasimprovedin1970.

B.Elephantsfailedtopassthetest.

C.Mostnon-humanspecieshavepassedthetest.

D.Animalstouchingthemarkshowself-awareness.

9.WhatmadeSonjatargettheroostersinhertest?

A.Theirsharpvision.B.Theirpoorsmell.

C.Theirloudsound.D.Theirnativebehavior.

10.WhatdidSonja'stestsuggestaboutroosters?

A.Theysentfeweralarmbeforeanotherrooster.

B.Theyshowedmoreinterestintheirreflection.

C.Theyusedvisiontotellrealityfromreflection.

D.Theywereunabletorecognizetheirreflection.

11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Roosters:QuietReflection-observers

B.Roosters:PossibleSelf-recognizers

C.Roosters:CleverMark-checkers

D.Roosters:BraveAlarm-raisers

AnancientGreekbeliefaboutthemostpleasingcombinationsofmusicalnotes一often

attributedtophilosopherPythagoras——doesn'tactuallyseemtoreflectthewaypeople

worldwideappreciateharmony.Instead,Pythagoras9smathematicalargumentsmaymerely

havebeentakenasafactandusedtomaintainthesuperiorityofWesternculture.

Accordingtolegend,Pythagorasfoundthattheringingsoundsoftwoblacksmith's

hammersweremostpleasantwhentheratio（比率）betweenthesizeoftheirtoolsinvolved

twointegers,orwholenumbers,suchas3:2.Thephilosopher'sbeliefthatlistenerslikemusic

playedinperfectmathematicalratiosbetterwassoinfluentialthatithasshapedhowwestern

musiciansplayinstruments.

ButwhenHarrisonattheUniversityofCambridgeandhiscolleaguessurveyed4,272

peopleintheUKandSouthKoreaabouttheirviewofmusic,theirfindingsflewintheface

ofthisancientidea.Inoneexperiment,participantswereplayedmusicalchords（和弦）and

askedtoratehowpleasanttheyseemed.Listenersshowedaslightpreferenceforsoundswith

animperfectratio.

Anotherexperimentdiscoveredlittledifferenceinappealbetweenthesoundsmadeby

instrumentsfromallovertheworld,includingthebonang,anIndonesianinstrument,which

producesharmoniesthatcan'tbeproducedonaWesternpiano.Althoughinstrumentslikethe

bonanghavetraditionallybeenreferredtoasinharmonicinWesternmusicculture,study

participantsappreciatedthesoundsoftheinstrumentandotherslikeit."Ifyouusenon-

Westeminstruments,youstartpreferringdifferentharmonies.Ifsfascinatingthatmusiccan

besouniversalyetsodiverseatthesamesaysHarrison.

HarrisonsaysthefindingstellusthatPythagoraswaswrongabouttheharmonyofmusic

andthatmusictheoryhasbeentoofocusedonthebeliefthatWesternviewsareheld

worldwide."Whatourstudiesareshowingisthat,actually,thisisnotansacredlaw.It's

somethingthatdependsverymuchonthewayinwhichyou'replayingmusic."hesays.

12.WhichstatementwillPythagorasprobablyagreewith?

A.Westerncultureissuperiortoothercultures.

B.Musicshouldbeplayedusingirregularratios.

C.Thesoundofhammersdependsontheirsize.

D.Perfectmathematicalratiosarepreferredinmusic.

13.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“flewinthefaceof'underlinedinParagraph3?

A.Challenged.B.Defended.C.Matched.D.Improved.

14.Whatcanweinferfromtheexperiments?

A.Participantsmostlypreferredthesamechords.

B.Listenersslightlyfavoredsoundswithimperfectratios.

C.Differentinstrumentscanproducethesameharmony.

D.Non-Westerninstrumentsarenotappreciatedglobally.

15.AccordingtoHarrison,whatdoesharmonydependon?

A.Westernculturalinfluences.B.Pythagoreanbeliefs.

C.Themethodofperformingmusic.D.Perfectmathematicalratios.

二、七選五

16.Wewatchoursaltandfatintaketoprotectourhearts.Weexerciseandtakecalcium

toprotectourbones.Weusesunscreentoprotectourskin.①Alot.Hereare

someexperts'suggestionstoprotectourvisionandeyehealth.

Buyqualitysunglasses

AprofessoratJohnsHopkinsUniversityemphasizestheimportanceofprotectingeyes

fromultravioletlight,whichcanaffectcataract（白內(nèi)障）development.②Instead,

wearsunglassescertifiedtoblockout99to100percentofUVAandUVBlight.

Protectiveeyewearisnecessarybeyondconstructionorfactorywork.Gardening,sports,

andhomeactivitiesalsocarryeyeinjuryrisks.66Upto90%ofsports-relatedeyeinjuriesare

preventablewithproperequipmentlikesportsglasses."recommendedbyexperts.

Takeabreakfromscreens

There9snoevidencethatthelightfromelectronicscreensdamageseyes.Butstaringata

screencanleaveeyestiredandmaymakeithardtoseeclearly.Expertssuggestfollowingthe

20-20-20rule:every20minutes,takeabreakandlookatsomethingabout20feetawayfor

20seconds.Blinking（眨眼）lessatscreensleadstodryness.④Ifyoustillfeel

youreyesaredryorgettingtired,useeyedrops.

Stopsmoking

Smokingisn'tjustbadforyourlungs,itcanharmtheeyes.Researchindicatesthat

smokingcanleadtodryeyes,worsenexistingeyeconditions,andincreasetherisksof

developingconditionssuchascataractsanddamagetotheopticnerve.Eyeproblems

triggeredbysmokingnotonlyimpactdailyqualityoflifebutcanalsoresultinsignificant

visualimpairment,evenblindness.⑤

A.Protectoureyeswhenatwork

B.Wearsafetyglasseswhenneeded

C.Thenwhatcanwedotokeephealthy?

D.Butwhatcanwedotoprotectoureyes?

E.Agoodwaytopreventthatisdrinkingwater.

F.Surprisingly,darkglassesmaynotofferthebestprotection.

G.Therefore,kickingthehabitisnecessaryformaintaininggoodeyesight.

三、完形填空（20空）

AsHalleeMcCoombesapproachesthefinishlineofthe800-metrerunforkidswith

disability,thecrowdischeeringwildly.Theten-year-oldpara-athletehadspentmonths]the

2022SchoolSportAustraliaTrack&FieldChampionshipsinBrisbane.Nowshe2the

focusedexpressionthathaschangedintohersignature;anyonewhohasseenher3

knowsthatnothingwill4hernow.

Withonlyten5togo,Halleeignoresalltheloudsoundsand6tokeepgoing.

Shedoesn'thaveanyfeelinginherwaist,buther7hurtalot.WhenHallee8the

finishlineandfallsdown9hertwin,Jada,quicklyliftsherupinherarms.“Youcamein

third!"she10inexcitement.

HalleeMcCoombeshas11manyrecordsinAustraliantrackandfieldevents

specificallydesignedfor12withsimilardisabi出iesashers.It'sa（n）13

achievementforsomeonewhowasn'tevenexpectedtowalk.Halleewasbornwithspinabifida

（脊柱裂）,a（n）

14wherethespineandspinalcord（脊柱和脊髓）don'tformproperlybeforebirth.

Hermother,ChristineMcCoombes,38,gets15whensherememberslearningabout

Hallee'sdiagnosis."Thedoctorsalso16ustheydidn'tknowwhatkindofbrainfunction

shewouldhavebecauseshehadhydrocephalus（腦積水）Jsherecalls."Liquidinthebrainis

commonwithspinabifida.Wereallydidn't17howmuchshe'dbeabletofunction

physicallyandmentally.^^

Ifsnowonderthat,regardlessofhowmanytimesHallee'sparentswatchtheirdetermined

18compete,theirheartsburst19.“Icryeverytime,especiallywhenpeople20

cheeringforher”,admitsherdad,Gavin.

17.A.givingupB.preparingforC.participatinginD.thinkingabout

18.A.hasB.losesC.judgesD.observes

19.A.failB.trainC.talkD.compete

20.A.annoyB.attractC.stopD.please

21.A.metersB.milesC.kilometersD.inches

22.A.refusesB.agreesC.pretendsD.tries

23.A.handsB.legsC.eyesD.arms

24.A.crossesB.approachesC.movesD.finds

25.A.deliberatelyB.desperatelyC.exhaustedlyD.carelessly

26.A.commentsB.criesC.repliesD.explains

27.A.chosenB.witnessedC.questionedD.achieved

28.A.refereesB.patientsC.athletesD.doctors

29.A.amazingB.significantC.disappointingD.ordinary

30.A.activityB.conditionC.positionD.scene

31.A.delightedB.excitedC.scaredD.confused

32.A.toldB.warnedC.remindedD.taught

33.A.argueB.knowC.doubtD.believe

34.A.neighbourB.friendC.relativeD.daughter

35.A.anxiouslyB.angrilyC.proudlyD.wildly

36.A.resistB.missC.imagineD.start

四、短文填空

37.Shaoxingwine,originatingfromShaoxing,acityinChina'sZhejiangprovince,isa

famoustraditionalChinesericewine.Thiswinehasahistorythatcoversthousandsofyears,

deeplyconnectedtoChinesecultureandcuisine.①(make)fromfermented(發(fā)

酵的)rice,Shaoxingwineplaysavitalrole②botheverydaycookingandvarious

Chineseceremoniesandfestivals.

Shaoxingwineisfamousforitsrichandcomplextaste,(3)canrangefrom

sweettosemi-drytodry,(4)(depend)onaperiodofitsfermentationandaging.It

isakeyingredient(酉己料)inmanyChinesedishes.Itisusedinmarinades,sauces,and

braisingliquids.Alsoit⑤(enjoy)asadrinkduringmeals.

Shaoxingwinealsoholds?(culture)significanceinChina.Itisusedin

traditionalceremonies,includingweddings,whereitsymbolizesprosperity(繁榮)and?

(happy)forthebrideandgroom.DuringtheChineseNewYearandother

festivals,Shaoxingwineisused?(cook)foodandasanofferingtoancestors.

Insummary,ShaoxingwineisnotjustafoodingredientbutasymbolofChineseculture

andculinaryheritage.(9)(it)uniquemakingprocessanduseincookinghave

madeitpopularinChinesecuisineandinterestingtofoodloversaround?world.

五、書面表達

38.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除

或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：L每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改io處，多者（從第n處起）不計分。

IstartedlikingsoccerbyachancewhenIwasinprimaryschool.Oneday,whilepassing

bytheschoolplayground,Iamnearlyhitbyasoccerball.Withoutthink,Istoppeditand

kickeditbackhard.Tomysurprised,itsailedstraightintothenet.Theloudcheersandclaps

frommanyplayershowedthatIwasunexpectedlygoodatthesport.Encouragedbyhis

praise,Ibeganjoiningmyclassmatesforsoccertrainingafterschool.AsIkeptpracticingor

workinghard,Igotbettersoccerandbecameaskilledplayer.Now,soccerhasbecamemore

thanjustahobby.ItissomethingIrealloveandenjoy.

六、讀后續(xù)寫

39.你校正在組織英語作文比賽。請以“一幅中國名畫”為題，寫一篇短文參賽，內(nèi)

容包括：

1.名畫簡介；

2.你對該畫的評價。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.題目已為你寫好。

AFamousChinesePainting

參考答案

1.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解根據(jù)FoodWithMarkBittman部分第一句話MarkBittman,authorof

thebelovedHowToCookEverything,hascontinuedtosharehisknowledgewiththis

outstandingpodcast,FoodWithMarkBittman.可知該播客的主持人是一位受歡迎的作

家。

2.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解根據(jù)TheKitchenCounter部分第一句FoodfanaticRogerAndersonhosts

TheKitchenCounterpodcast,ashowdesignedtohelpnewcooksontheirpathtogreatness.

和TheSplendidTable的最后一句Thispodcastoffersinsightandmotivationtonewcooks.可

知這兩個播客的共同之處是為新手廚師提供建議。

3.答案：A

解析：推理判斷本文主要為想學(xué)廚藝的讀者推薦了四個有關(guān)廚藝的播客，所以內(nèi)容來

源可能是流行雜志。

4.答案：A

解析：主旨大意根據(jù)所描述的場景中的幾種事物可知本段主要介紹了溫室里的良好生

O

5.答案：D

解析：細節(jié)理解根據(jù)第二段第一句AtManzoElementarySchoolsinTucson,raising

fishatschoolwasonesmallanswertoabigproblemfacedbymanypeopleinthe

neighborhood一foodinsecurity.可知他們在學(xué)校養(yǎng)魚種菜等是為了應(yīng)對食物短缺的問

題。

6.答案：A

解析：細節(jié)理解根據(jù)文章第三段…wherefishwasteservedasfertilizerfortheplants...

可知答案。

7.答案：B

解析：意圖態(tài)度根據(jù)文章最后一段中Blanka的積極評價可知他對在校養(yǎng)魚是支持

的。Tolerant寬容的；Favorable贊許的；Skeptical懷疑的；Uncaring不關(guān)心的。

8.答案：D

解析：細節(jié)理解根據(jù)第一段第四句Theynoteiftheanimaltouchesthemarkwhile

examiningitsmirrorimage,whichsuggestsitunderstandsthatwhatitseesrepresentsitsown

body.可知，在傳統(tǒng)的實驗中，研究人員觀察到如果公雞在檢查自己的鏡像時觸摸了標

記，這表明它明白它所看到的代表了自己的身體。

9.答案：D

解析：細節(jié)理解根據(jù)第二段最后兩句So,theyhavetriedtoadaptthetesttothenatural

behaviourofroosters.Roostersusuallymakeloudnoisestowarnotherchickenswhenthey

seepredators（捕食者）butgenerallystayquietwhentheyarealone.可知，Sonja選擇公雞

做實驗是出于公雞的自然行為。

10.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解根據(jù)第三段最后一句...showingthatroosterscandistinguishbetween

reflectionandrealitythroughvisionratherthansmellorsound.可知公雞能通過視覺來區(qū)

分。

11.答案：B

解析：主旨大意根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其是文章第一段以及最后一段的內(nèi)容可知本文主要

介紹了公雞可能有自我意識。故選B。

12.答案：D

解析：推理判斷根據(jù)第二段的第二句話Thephilosopher'sbeliefthatlistenerslike

musicplayedinperfectmathematicalratios...可知畢達哥拉斯認為聽眾更喜歡以完美的

數(shù)學(xué)比例演奏的音樂。

13.答案：A

解析：猜測詞義根據(jù)文章的第三段內(nèi)容以及最后一段第一句Harrisonsaysthefindings

tellusthatPythagoraswaswrongabouttheharmonyofmusic…可知Harrison的發(fā)現(xiàn)與畢

達哥拉斯的觀點是矛盾的。

14.答案：B

解析：推理判斷根據(jù)第三段最后一句Listenersshowedaslightpreferenceforsounds

withanimperfectratio.可知聽眾略微更喜歡比例不完全的聲音。

15.答案:C

解析：細節(jié)理解根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"It'ssomethingthatdependsverymuchonthe

wayinwhichyou5replayingmusic."hesays.可知在Harrison看來，對音樂中和諧的感知

取決于一個人彈奏音樂的方式。

16.答案：①-⑤DFBEG

解析：①上下語境及句間邏輯根據(jù)本空后一句的回答Alot.以及本段最后一句Hereare

someexperts5suggestionstoprotectourvisionandeyehealth.可知答案選D。

②上下語境及句間邏輯根據(jù)本空后一句的內(nèi)容：相反，戴上經(jīng)過認證的太陽鏡，可以

阻擋99%到100%的UVA和UVB光?？芍耙痪涫钦f深色鏡片可能并不能提供最佳

保護，因此選F。

③文章結(jié)構(gòu)和主旨大意根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知此處的建議為在必要的時候戴上安全眼鏡。

④上下語境及句間邏輯根據(jù)前一句Blinkinglessatscreensleadstodryness.以及后一句

Ifyoustillfeelyoureyesaredryorgettingtired,useeyedrops.可知此處提出多喝水以解決

眼睛干澀問題，所以選E。

⑤上下語境及句間邏輯根據(jù)本段小標題和第一句話Smokingisn'tjustbadforyourlungs,

itcanharmtheeyes.以及本段對吸煙對眼睛帶來的危害的闡述可知選G。

17.答案：B

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)第二段的“Youcameinthird!”she50inexcitement可知，她在一直

準備那場比賽，故選B。

18.答案：A

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)后文anyonewhohasseenher43knowsthatnothingwill44her

now.可知，她臉上一出現(xiàn)那種堅定參賽的表情后，就沒有什么能阻止她賽跑，故選

Ao

19.答案：D

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，她在參賽，故選D。

20.答案：C

解析：語義邏輯根據(jù)后文Withonlyten45togo,Halleeignoresalltheloudsoundsand

46tokeepgoing.可知，沒有什么東西能阻止她賽跑，故選C。

21.答案：A

解析：語義邏輯根據(jù)前文AsHalleeMcCoombesapproachesthefinishlineofthe800-

metrerun和后文Halleeignoresalltheloudsoundsand46tokeepgoing.可知，Hallee參

加的是800米賽跑，她在繼續(xù)奔跑，所以應(yīng)該只剩下10米跑程，故選A。

22.答案：D

解析：語義邏輯根據(jù)前文thatnothingwill44hernow和Halleeignoresalltheloud

sounds可知，她在盡力前行，故選D。

23.答案：B

解析：語義邏輯根據(jù)前文Shedoesn'thaveanyfeelinginherwaist,but…可知，前后兩

句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因Hallee在賽跑，用的是腿，所以是她的腿疼，故選B。

24.答案：A

解析：語義邏輯根據(jù)后文“Youcameinthird!”可知，她跨越了終點線了，故選A。

25.答案：C

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)前文Shedoesn'thaveanyfeelinginherwaist,buther47hurtalot

可知，她已經(jīng)跑得筋疲力盡了，故選C。

26.答案：B

解析：語義邏輯根據(jù)前文hertwin,Jada,quicklyliftsherupinherarms.uYoucamein

third!”可知，Hallee在大腿劇痛的情況下跑了第三名，她的雙胞胎姐姐興奮得哭起來，

并告訴Hallee她取得了第三名的成績，故選B。

27.答案：D

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)后文Ifsa(n)53achievementforsomeonewhowasn'teven

expectedtowalk.可知，她在澳大利亞的田徑賽中創(chuàng)造了很多紀錄，故選D。

28.答案：C

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)前文HalleeMcCoombeshas51manyrecordsinAustraliantrack

andfieldevents可知，這些比賽項目是專為像她一樣的殘疾人設(shè)置的，故選C。

29.答案：A

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)后文forsomeonewhowasn'tevenexpectedtowalk可知，那是一項

驚人的成績，故選A。

30.答案：B

解析：語義邏輯根據(jù)前文Halleewasbornwithspinabifida可知，她天生患有脊柱裂，

這是一種脊柱和脊髓在出生前都未能適當形成的狀況，故選B。

31.答案：C

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)后文Thedoctorsalso56ustheydidn'tknowwhatkindofbrain

functionshewouldhavebecauseshehadhydrocephalus可知，她的母親是很害怕她的病

情的，故選C。

32.答案：A

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)后文theydidn'tknowwhatkindofbrainfunctionshewouldhave

becauseshehadhydrocephalus可知，醫(yī)生也告訴了他們這病的情況，故選A。

33.答案：B

解析：語義邏輯根據(jù)前文Liquidinthebrainiscommonwithspinabifida可知，她的父

母親也不知道她在身體和精神上能夠如何正常運作，故選Bo

34.答案：D

,,

解析：語義邏輯根據(jù)后文“Icryeverytime,especiallywhenpeople60cheeringforher5

admitsherdad,Gavin可知，Hallee的父母親看他們女兒比賽，故選D。

35.答案：C

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)前文regardlessofhowmanytimesHallee5sparentswatchtheir

determined58compete可知，她的父母親為他們意志堅定的女兒參加比賽深感驕傲，

故選C。

36.答案：D

解析：語境推斷根據(jù)前文Icryeverytime,especially...可知，當人們開始為他的女兒歡

呼時，他都會哭泣，故選D。

37.答案：①Made②in③which④depending⑤isenjoyed⑥cultural⑦happiness⑧tocook

⑨Its⑩the

解析：①考查過去分詞的用法。此處的make與邏輯主語Shaoxingwine之間是被動關(guān)

系，故用過去分詞。且位于句首，首字母需大寫，所以填Made。

②考查介詞。根據(jù)語境，此處為“playarolein”在語篇中的