DB43-T 2416-2022湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場獸藥使用技術(shù)規(guī)程

ICS65.020.30

CCSB41

43

湖南省地方標準

DB43/T2416—2022

湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場獸藥使用技術(shù)規(guī)程

Technicalspecificationforuseofveterinarydrugs

inXianghuangchickenfarms

2022-07-08發(fā)布2022-10-08實施

湖南省市場監(jiān)督管理局發(fā)布

DB43/T2416—2022

目次

前言························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·····················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件······································································································1

3術(shù)語和定義············································································································1

4用藥原則···············································································································1

5獸藥使用···············································································································1

5.1生物制品·········································································································1

5.2驅(qū)蟲藥············································································································2

5.3消毒藥············································································································2

5.4抗菌藥············································································································2

5.5其他獸藥·········································································································2

6獸藥廢棄物處理······································································································2

7獸藥使用檔案記錄···································································································2

附錄A（資料性）湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場預(yù)防用藥·······································································3

附錄B（資料性）湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場常用抗球蟲藥·································································4

附錄C（資料性）獸藥使用記錄···················································································6

參考文獻····················································································································7

I

DB43/T2416—2022

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構(gòu)不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由湖南省農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳提出。

本文件由湖南省農(nóng)業(yè)標準化技術(shù)委員會歸口。

本文件起草起草單位：衡陽縣興鴻畜牧業(yè)有限公司、耒陽市畜牧水產(chǎn)事務(wù)中心、衡陽子園生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)

有限責任公司、耒陽溫氏禽畜有限公司、衡陽市農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村局、衡陽縣畜牧水產(chǎn)事務(wù)中心、邵陽縣畜牧水

產(chǎn)事務(wù)中心、安化縣梅城鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)業(yè)綜合服務(wù)中心、湖南環(huán)境生物職業(yè)技術(shù)學院。

本文件主要起草人：鄭四清、胡國平、豐艷平、李麗平、楊彩霞、劉雙喜、任勇君、黃從菊、蔣小

玲、劉吉榮、倪婷、羅鵬、郭佑勛、張永勇、李萬軍、王琴、雷明、蔣宏秋、許建軍、張小亮、賀礦才、

姜亞東、許美解。

III

DB43/T2416—2022

湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場獸藥使用技術(shù)規(guī)程

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場獸藥使用的用藥原則、獸藥使用、獸藥廢棄物處理、獸藥使用檔案記錄

的要求。

本文件適用于湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場的獸藥使用。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文件，

僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于本

文件。

GB/T25886養(yǎng)雞場帶雞消毒技術(shù)要求

GB31650食品安全國家標準食品中獸藥最大殘留限量

NY/T3075畜禽養(yǎng)殖場消毒技術(shù)

NY/T3445畜禽養(yǎng)殖場檔案規(guī)范

DB43/T547湘黃雞飼養(yǎng)管理技術(shù)規(guī)程

DB43/T780黃郎雞（湘黃雞）種雞飼養(yǎng)管理技術(shù)規(guī)程

DB43/T1534肉雞養(yǎng)殖場獸藥使用技術(shù)規(guī)程

DB43/T2218蛋雞養(yǎng)殖場獸藥使用技術(shù)規(guī)范

3術(shù)語和定義

本文件沒有需要界定的術(shù)語和定義。

4用藥原則

4.1采購、運輸、入庫、貯存、出庫應(yīng)按DB43/T1534、DB43/T2218的規(guī)定執(zhí)行。

4.2使用獸藥應(yīng)嚴格遵守《獸藥管理條例》、《中華人民共和國獸藥典（2020版）》以及獸藥產(chǎn)品說明

書的規(guī)定；嚴格執(zhí)行獸藥休藥期和GB31650、DB43/T1534、DB43/T2218中的“限用、禁用和不得使

用”規(guī)定。不得超范圍、超劑量、超療程用藥。

4.3應(yīng)根據(jù)疾病診斷結(jié)果，采取最大藥效和最小風險、較少藥物種類的原則，科學制訂用藥計劃，避

免配伍禁忌。

4.4湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場預(yù)防用藥見附錄A。

5獸藥使用

5.1生物制品

1

DB43/T2416—2022

5.1.1肉用湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場參照DB43/T547的規(guī)定、種用湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場參照DB43/T780的規(guī)定使用疫

苗。

5.1.2接種馬立克氏病疫苗時，應(yīng)選擇雞馬立克氏病CVI988株活疫苗（液氮苗），不能使用雞馬立克

氏病火雞皰疹病毒活疫苗（凍干苗）。

5.1.312周齡～14周齡應(yīng)在翅內(nèi)側(cè)無血管處皮下刺種1羽份禽腦脊髓炎、雞痘二聯(lián)活疫苗。接種

后7d～10d查看刺種處皮膚上是否有綠豆大小結(jié)節(jié)或干痂，沒有接種結(jié)節(jié)或干痂反應(yīng)的應(yīng)重新接種疫

苗。

5.2驅(qū)蟲藥

5.2.1科學選用寄生蟲防治藥物，注意輪換用藥、穿梭用藥。

5.2.2庫蠓、蚋等吸血昆蟲和雞螨、雞虱等雞體表寄生蟲易發(fā)季節(jié)，每周應(yīng)選用安全、高效的殺蟲劑

噴霧包括但不限于雞群、雞舍及其放養(yǎng)場地1次。

5.2.3球蟲病高發(fā)季節(jié)，應(yīng)選擇敏感高效的抗球蟲藥進行預(yù)防或治療。用藥1d后未見癥狀明顯減輕

時，應(yīng)及時換用另一類別的抗球蟲藥。湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場常用抗球蟲藥見附錄B。

5.2.460日齡后應(yīng)選用廣譜、高效、低毒的抗蠕蟲（包括線蟲、絳蟲、吸蟲等）藥驅(qū)蟲，隔40d左

右進行第二次驅(qū)蟲；驅(qū)蟲前應(yīng)進行藥物安全試驗。

5.2.5組織滴蟲病發(fā)生時，應(yīng)立即使用地美硝唑等抗組織滴蟲藥進行治療。

5.2.6雞住白細胞蟲病發(fā)生時，應(yīng)用磺胺間甲氧嘧啶鈉可溶性粉或磺胺氯吡嗪鈉可溶性粉混飲或混飼

進行治療，連用3d～5d。

5.3消毒藥

5.3.1應(yīng)按NY/T3075的規(guī)定選擇和使用消毒藥，帶雞消毒應(yīng)符合GB/T25886的規(guī)定。

5.3.2放養(yǎng)場地應(yīng)每周消毒1次。

5.4抗菌藥

應(yīng)符合DB43/T1534、DB43/T2218的規(guī)定。

5.5其他獸藥

5.5.1實施斷喙、閹割、轉(zhuǎn)群、免疫等應(yīng)激操作前后3d，在飼料或飲水中添加電解質(zhì)多種維生素（包

括但不限于維生素K、維生素E、維生素AD、B族維生素、硒等微量元素）制劑、中獸藥制劑等。

5.5.2天氣變化時，變冷補充多種維生素制劑、變熱投服小蘇打等電解質(zhì)制劑和防暑中獸藥制劑。

5.5.3放養(yǎng)湘黃雞前應(yīng)使用高效、低毒滅鼠藥對放養(yǎng)場地進行滅鼠。

6獸藥廢棄物處理

按DB43/T1534、DB43/T2218的規(guī)定執(zhí)行。

7獸藥使用檔案記錄

按NY/T3445的規(guī)定執(zhí)行。獸藥使用記錄表見附錄C。

2

DB43/T2416—2022

附錄A

（資料性）

湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場預(yù)防用藥

表A.1湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場預(yù)防用藥

日齡預(yù)防疾病預(yù)防用藥使用方法

應(yīng)激，防止脫水和開食前體能

1～3葡萄糖+電解質(zhì)多種維生素預(yù)混劑飲水

過耗

2～6白痢、支原體酒石酸泰萬菌素預(yù)混劑或蒽諾沙星可溶性粉飲水

酒石酸泰樂菌素可溶性粉+鹽酸多西環(huán)素可溶性

8～12慢性呼吸道疾病

粉飲水

地克珠利溶液/磺胺氯吡嗪鈉或磺胺喹噁啉鈉可

13～17球蟲病

溶性粉飲水按獸藥產(chǎn)品說明

書和內(nèi)包裝標簽

35～40滑液囊支原體鹽酸金霉素可溶性粉飲水的規(guī)定使用

酒石酸泰萬菌素預(yù)混劑+鹽酸多西環(huán)素可溶性粉

52～56慢性呼吸道疾病

飲水

63驅(qū)殺線蟲、吸蟲、絳蟲等阿維菌素阿苯達唑預(yù)混劑拌料內(nèi)服

71～75支原體酒石酸泰萬菌素預(yù)混劑飲水

注：①根據(jù)各場的疫病流行與控制的實際需要調(diào)整預(yù)防用藥，做到能不用藥就不用、能少用藥決不多用；

②接種雞球蟲病活疫苗的育雛過程中禁用抗球蟲藥。

3

DB43/T2416—2022

附錄B

（資料性）

湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場常用抗球蟲藥

表B.1湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場常用抗球蟲藥

類別名稱用法與用量休藥期注意事項

地克珠利預(yù)混劑混飼：地克珠利1mg/kg飼料①產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；②

需連續(xù)用藥，但連

三嗪類地克珠利顆?；祜嫞旱乜酥槔w粒（170mg～340mg）/L水用不得超過6個月；

③注意用藥人護眼

混飲：地克珠利（0.5mg～1mg）/L水，現(xiàn)配

地克珠利溶液護膚

現(xiàn)用

①產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；②

莫能菌素預(yù)混劑混飼：莫能菌素（90mg～110mg）/kg飼料

大于16周齡雞禁用

5d

鹽霉素預(yù)混劑

混飼：鹽霉素60mg/kg飼料①產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；②

不得與泰妙菌素、

鹽霉素鈉預(yù)混劑

竹桃霉素及其他抗

混飼：甲基鹽霉素（60mg～800mg）/kg飼料球蟲藥合用；③安

甲基鹽霉素鈉預(yù)混劑

聚醚類（用藥雞糞對魚類有毒）全范圍窄，應(yīng)嚴控

離子載甲基鹽霉素尼卡巴嗪混飼濃度

混飼：本品（375mg～625mg）/kg飼料

體抗球預(yù)混劑

蟲藥

拉沙洛西鈉預(yù)混劑混飼：拉沙洛西（75mg～125mg）/kg飼料3d

產(chǎn)蛋期禁用

混飼：本品500mg/kg飼料（用藥計量應(yīng)精確，

馬度米星胺預(yù)混劑5d

用藥雞糞不可作飼料原料）

馬度米星胺尼卡巴嗪①產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；②

混飼：本品500mg/kg飼料，連用5d～7d

預(yù)混劑高溫季節(jié)慎用

7d

混飼：本品（500mg～750mg）/kg飼料（用藥

海南霉素鈉預(yù)混劑產(chǎn)蛋期禁用

雞糞不可作飼料原料、不能污染水源）

混飼：二硝托胺（極微粉末）125mg/kg飼料或產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；應(yīng)控

二硝托胺預(yù)混劑3d

二硝基本品500mg/kg飼料制劑量連續(xù)使用

類混飼：尼卡巴嗪（100mg～125mg）/kg飼料（用產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；夏天

尼卡巴嗪預(yù)混劑4d

藥雞產(chǎn)蛋率、受精率、蛋品質(zhì)下降）高溫季節(jié)慎用

磺胺喹噁啉二甲氧芐產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；連續(xù)

混飼：本品500mg/kg飼料

啶預(yù)混劑用藥不得超過5d

復(fù)方磺胺喹噁啉溶液混飲：本品（1ml～2ml）/L水，連用3d～5d產(chǎn)蛋期禁用

10d

磺胺喹噁啉鈉可溶性產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；連續(xù)

混飲：磺胺喹噁啉鈉（300mg～500mg）/L水

粉用藥不得超過5d

磺胺類復(fù)方磺胺喹噁啉鈉可

混飲：本品1000mg/L水，連用3d～5d產(chǎn)蛋期禁用

溶性粉

混飲：磺胺氯吡嗪鈉300mg/L水，連用3d；

磺胺氯吡嗪鈉可溶性產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；飲水

或混飼：磺胺氯吡嗪鈉600mg/kg飼料，連肉用雞1d

粉給藥≤5d

用3d～5d

P.O.，本品32mg）/(kg·bw·d)，連用3d～

復(fù)方磺胺氯吡嗪鈉粉2d

6d

4

DB43/T2416—2022

表B.1湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場常用抗球蟲藥（續(xù)）

類別名稱用法與用量休藥期注意事項

復(fù)方磺胺氯吡嗪鈉預(yù)

混飼：本品2000mg/kg飼料，連用3d1d

混劑

磺胺間甲氧嘧啶預(yù)混混飼：磺胺間甲氧嘧啶480mg/kg飼料，連用

劑3d～7d

復(fù)方磺胺間甲氧嘧啶

磺胺類混飼：本品（2000mg～2500mg）/kg飼料

預(yù)混劑

28d產(chǎn)蛋期禁用

復(fù)方磺胺間甲氧嘧啶

混飲：本品1.0ml/L水，連用3d～5d

鈉溶液

復(fù)方磺胺間甲氧嘧啶混飲：磺胺間甲氧嘧啶鈉（250mg～500mg）/L

鈉粉水，連用3d～5d

癸氧喹酯干混懸劑混飼：3％本品（0.5g～1.0g）/L水，連用7d5d產(chǎn)蛋期禁用

鹽酸氨丙啉磺胺喹噁

混飲：本品500mg/L水，連用3d～5d7d產(chǎn)蛋期禁用

啉鈉可溶性粉

鹽酸氨丙啉乙氧酰胺

3d產(chǎn)蛋期禁用

苯甲酯預(yù)混劑

混飼：本品500mg/kg飼料（飼料中維生素B1含

鹽酸氨丙啉乙氧酰胺

量超過10mg，會頡頑本品的抗球蟲作用）產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；連續(xù)

苯甲酯磺胺喹噁啉預(yù)7d

其他用藥≤5d

混劑

混飼：氯羥吡啶125mg/kg飼料，可連續(xù)飼喂產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；能抑

氯羥吡啶預(yù)混劑5d

至16周齡制球蟲免疫力形成

產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；不宜

鹽酸氯苯胍預(yù)混劑混飼：鹽酸氯苯胍.（30mg～60mg）/kg飼料5d

長期或高濃度混飼

產(chǎn)蛋期禁用；應(yīng)連

鹽酸氯苯胍片P.O.，本品（1片～1.5片）/(kg?bw?次)5d

續(xù)用藥

注：①表中數(shù)據(jù)來源于中國獸藥典（2020版）。②在具體使用每一種獸藥時，應(yīng)嚴格執(zhí)行獸藥產(chǎn)品說明書的規(guī)定、

嚴格執(zhí)行國家法律法規(guī)和政策中新出臺的休藥期及其他相關(guān)規(guī)定，確保用藥安全。

5

DB43/T2416—2022

附錄C

（資料性）

獸藥使用記錄

表C.1獸藥使用記錄表

獸藥使用單位名稱：地址：法人代表：聯(lián)系電話：

群體用藥個體用藥

商品通用批準生產(chǎn)生產(chǎn)有效休藥用藥使用現(xiàn)場使用停藥使用

劑型規(guī)格備注

名稱名稱文號批號日期期期總量方法反應(yīng)日期日期人

群號日齡數(shù)量編號日齡

6

DB43/T2416—2022

參考文獻

[1]《獸藥管理條例》(2020年國務(wù)院令第726號)

[2]《中華人民共和國獸藥典（2020版）》

7

DB43/T2416—2022

目次

前言························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·····················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件······································································································1

3術(shù)語和定義············································································································1

4用藥原則···············································································································1

5獸藥使用···············································································································1

5.1生物制品·········································································································1

5.2驅(qū)蟲藥············································································································2

5.3消毒藥············································································································2

5.4抗菌藥············································································································2

5.5其他獸藥·········································································································2

6獸藥廢棄物處理······································································································2

7獸藥使用檔案記錄···································································································2

附錄A（資料性）湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場預(yù)防用藥·······································································3

附錄B（資料性）湘黃雞養(yǎng)殖場常用抗球蟲藥··