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Unit1Lesson5Jane'sLuckyLife1.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)3.重點(diǎn)探究2.自主學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)航5.當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)6.課堂總結(jié)4.拓展提升
新課導(dǎo)入學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.能夠聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫本課的重要單詞:damage,unable,dare,wheelchair,control,telephone,hers,cheer,kick,disabled,focus,pity.2.能夠聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫本課的重要短語(yǔ):with的用法,beableto(beunableto)...,enjoydoingsth.,dare用法,focuson...3.學(xué)習(xí)Jane在遇到困難時(shí)積極樂(lè)觀的心態(tài)和不畏艱難的精神。自主學(xué)習(xí)damage/?d?m?d?
/損壞;損害
e.g.Jacksondoesn'twanttodamagehisreputation.unable/?n?e?bl/不能的
e.g.Sheisunbletodomanythings.
kick/k?k/踢e.g.IwenttokicktheballandIcompletelymissedit.dare/de?/敢;敢于;挑戰(zhàn)
e.g.Ididn'tdaretotelluncle.wheelchair/?wi:lt?e?/輪椅
e.g.Therewasenoughroomforawheelchair.control/k?n?tro?l/控制;管理;支配
e.g.Henowcontrolsthelargestretaildevelopmentempire.telephone/?tel?f??n/電話;電話機(jī)e.g.Theyusuallyexchangedmessagesbytelephone.
hers/h?:z/她的e.g.He'dneverseeneyesasgreenashers.e.g.Stephennoticedthatthepeoplearoundhimlookedcheeredbyhispresence.cheer/t???/歡呼;喝彩;加油
disabled/d?s?e?bld/肢體有殘疾的e.g.Someorganizationsalsorunworkshopsfordisabledpeople.e.g.Ifyouonlyfocusonyourproblems,you'llhavealifefullofthem.focus
/?f??k?s/集中;聚集;焦點(diǎn)
e.g.Whatapity!pity/?p?ti/同情;憐憫;遺憾重點(diǎn)探究Canyoulistmorefamousdisabledpeoplewithstrongwilltolivehis/herlife?Beethovenwasunabletohear,buthecreatedtheworldfamousmusic.HelenKellerwasunabletoseewhenshewasjustone,butshebecameafamouswriter.FastReadingWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.IttalksaboutJane’sdisease.B.It’sabouthowJanedealswithherdisease.C.It’smainlyaboutJane’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardlife.D.IttellsushowJanelooksafterherchildren.
WhenJanewastenyearsold,shebecameillwithaterribledisease.ThisdiseasedamagedJane'sbody.Shecouldn'tmoveherarmsorlegs.Janeisfortyyearsoldnow.Sheisunabletodomanythings.Shecan'tbrushherteeth.Shecan'tputonhershoes.Shecan'trunorjump.Shecan'tmakebreakfast.Butshedarestotrymanythings.Shehasawheelchair.Shecontrolsherwheelchairwithhermouth.Shewritesletterswithoutherhands.Howdoesshedoit?Shetalkstoaspecialcomputer.Shehasaspecialtelephonethatishersalone.Shecanansweritjustbysaying"hello".CarefulReading
Janeismarriedandhastwochildren.Shelikestowatchhereleven-year-oldsonplaysoccer.Fromherwheelchair,Janecheersashersonrunsandkickstheball.Herdaughterlikestoplaythepiano.Janewillneverplaythepiano,butsheknowsalotaboutmusic.Sheenjoysencouragingherdaughter.Janespeakstopeopleaboutthethingsshehaslearnedasadisabledperson."Everyonefacesproblems.Ifyouonlyfocusonyourproblems,you'llhavealifefullofthem.Idon'tneedanypity.Ithinkaboutallthegoodthingsinmylife.Ihavealifefullofgoodthings."Doyouknowwhoisreallydisabled?Peoplewhodon'tknowhowluckytheyare.1.—Couldyouopenthedoorforme,please?
—Sure!2.Ohno!Ican'topenit!3.Thesignsays“Pull”,Danny,not“Push”.4.—Oh!Thanks!
—Noproblem.Thankyou!1.WhathappenedtoJanewhenshewastenyearsold?
ShebecameillwithaterriblediseaseandthisdiseasedamagedJane'sbody.Shecouldn'tmoveherarmsorlegs.2.HowdoesJanemovearound?
Shehasawheelchairandshecontrolsherwheelchairwithhermouthtomovearound.3.WhatspecialthingdoesJanehave?
Shehasaspecialtelephonethatishersalone,shecanansweritjustbysaying"hello".4.WhodoesJanethinkisreallydisabled?
Peoplewhodon'tknowhowluckytheyare.1Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.(1)Thetrafficlightsare___________byacentralcomputer.(2)The_________rang,andPeteransweredit.(3)Thesearenothergloves.______areonthetable.(4)Let’sgotoseethebasketballgameand_________forourteam.(5)Theboyis_________aballintheyard.(6)Whata_______itisthatyoumissedtheconcert!3514262Completethesentencewiththecluesgiven.controlled
telephone
Hers
controlledtelephoneershcheer
kicking
pity
heikckingtyExampleA:millionsofpeopledie/smoking
Millionsofpeopledieasaresultof
smoking.3Makesentencesusingthegiveninformation.(1)Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes/thefire.
Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomesasaresultofthefire.(2)Helosthisjob/hisbigmistakeHelosthisjobasaresultofhisbigmistake.ExampleB:mylife/goodthings
Mylifeisfullofgoodthings.(1)hisroom/historybooks
Hisroomisfullofhistorybooks.(2)Danny’smind/funnyideasDanny’smindisfulloffunnyideas.4Workinpairs.Whichofthesethingsdoyouthinkisthemostimportant:money,family,agoodjob,health,goodlooksorfriends?Why?Talkaboutyourchoices.
Yes,Iagreewithyou.…Ithinkthathealthisthemostimportantbecause...拓展提升
beunableto…不能……eg:Shewassoangrythatshewasunabletospeak.
她氣得連話都說(shuō)不出來(lái)了。beunableto的同義短語(yǔ)是:benotableto;其反義短語(yǔ)是beableto“能夠;會(huì)”。這些短語(yǔ)中的to后接動(dòng)詞原形。知識(shí)點(diǎn)1I'mabletospeakJapanese.我會(huì)說(shuō)日語(yǔ)。Theboyisunable/notabletoreachtheapple.那個(gè)男孩夠不著蘋果。unable是able加上否定前綴un構(gòu)成的寫出下列詞的中文意思unreal
uncomfortable
unclear
unfriendly
unfortunate
unhappy
不真實(shí)的不清楚的不幸的不舒服的不友善的不開心的beableto能,會(huì),常指具體做某事的能力或成功地做某事(可用在任何時(shí)態(tài)的句子中)Hewillbeabletodrivehisplanetotravel.他將會(huì)開著他的飛機(jī)去旅行。Allthepeoplewereabletoescapefromthefire.所有人成功地逃離了火災(zāi)。can能,會(huì),泛指一般的能力(用在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中),一般過(guò)去時(shí)中用couldHecanspeakEnglishandFrench.他會(huì)講英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)。beableto與can的辨析dare/de?/v.敢;敢于dare作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的用法:daretodosth.敢于做某事eg:Hedidn'tdaretosaywhathethought.他不敢說(shuō)出他的想法。知識(shí)點(diǎn)2daresb.todosth.激某人做某事eg:Somechildrendaredhimtojumpintotheswimmingpool.一些孩子激他跳進(jìn)了游泳池。dare還可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,主要用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。eg:Daren'tyoureadthewordsonthenote?難道你不敢讀便條上的話嗎?拓展bemarried結(jié)婚【重點(diǎn)】知識(shí)點(diǎn)3表示某人與某人結(jié)婚時(shí),用“sb.get(s)/bemarriedtosb.”或者“marry(s)sb.”。某人把某人嫁給某人用“sb.marry(s)sb.tosb.”。eg:ShewasmarriedtoJohn.
她嫁給了約翰。bemarried“結(jié)婚”,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),可以和時(shí)間段連用,getmarried“結(jié)婚”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,不可以和時(shí)間段連用。eg:Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚10年了。Theygotmarriedlastyear.他們?nèi)ツ杲Y(jié)的婚。當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1.Heisu________towalklikeus,becausehedoesn'thavelegs.2.Thegovernment(政府)triedtoc________thepricesofgoods.3.I'llt________youwhenIarriveinBeijing.4.—Thisismywatch.WhereisMary'swatch?—Idon'tknow.Shesaidshecouldn'tfindh_____.5.LittleBillyisk________aballaroundtheyard.nableontrolelephoneersicking二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子。1.為了使醫(yī)院里的孩子們振奮起來(lái),這位年輕的志
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