2020年英語高考閱讀詞匯題及完形熟詞僻義-高頻考點(diǎn)二

精品資源·備戰(zhàn)高考高頻必考·戰(zhàn)勝高考2020高考英語高頻答案詞高頻考點(diǎn)必考點(diǎn)目錄：一、高頻答案詞二、高頻句型核心詞三、高頻核心短語（以介詞和副詞為中心）四、語法考點(diǎn)高頻答案詞五、閱讀詞匯題及完形熟詞僻義高頻考點(diǎn)五、閱讀詞匯題及完形熟詞僻義高頻考點(diǎn)（二）名詞僻義●lecture(僻義:長篇大論的教訓(xùn))(熟義:演講講課)Hewrotehiswife’snameonthebackofthephotosandhandedthemtoaclerkbehindthedeskinthebooth."Ifyouseeasmall,darkladywithbrowneyesandanapologeticexpression.obviouslylookingforsomeone,wouldyoupleasegiveherthis?”hesaid.HethenreturnedtohisofficeinMorrisonBuilding,satisfiedthatifapictureisworthathousandwords,thenthefourphotosmustbeagood31!Hesatdownwithasmile.31．A．description B．preparation C．excuse D．lecture

●ablanketof/acarpetof(僻義:一層毯狀物)(熟義:毛毯,地毯)Well,lessthanaweek

after

myarrivalinManila.Iwasalreadycarpetedwitha

43

ofmosquitobites.Itookmanymeasurestokeepmyselffrombeing

bitten

,buttheyallproveduseless.

43．A．shade

B．pile

C．cloud

D．blanket●nature(僻義:本質(zhì)實(shí)質(zhì))(熟義:大自然)●sense(僻義:意義)(熟義:感官)Theteacheraskedcarefully,“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”Themotheranswered,“whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol，soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawapieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedsenselessbutfortunatelyafiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbelasting,buttothisday,IhaveneverregrettedwhatIdid.”Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldhermotherinhisarmsandfeltagreat__54____ofthesacrificethathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhandtightlyforthetightlyoftheday.54AhonorBsenseChappinessDpride●point(僻義:意義)(熟義:小數(shù)點(diǎn))Whatisthe52ofstudyingtownsintheway?Forme,itissimplythatonegetsagreaterdepthofpleasurebyvisitingandseeingatownwithone’sowneyes.Apersonalvisittoatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractivethanjustreadingaboutitinaguide-book.52.A.pointB.viewC.problemD.difficulty詞性活用導(dǎo)致僻義●build(僻義:體格)(熟義:修建)…“Theyare

experienced

laborerswhoknowhowtospreadtheweightoftherocksthey

carry

.Seehowthemanpositionstherockjustattheslopeofhis

shoulder

.Someoftherock’sweightissetagainst

hishead,someontherighthandandsomeonthelefthand.Hisbodyisn’tbent.Hislegsarewell

placed

.”

“You’reright,Josh.Hemayhaveasmallbuild.

46

hecertainlywellknowshisjob.Dearme!Andtothinkwehavebeenstudying

physics

!

46.A.but

B.however

C.so

D.therefore●present(僻義:呈現(xiàn)講述)(熟義:禮物)●reason(僻義:和…..說理)(熟義:理由)WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraight-Astudent,IbelievedIcould

taketoughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe

37

inclassWhenItookthefirstexam,Iwas

shocked

tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,

for

Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremained

unmoved.Idecidedtotryharder,althoughIdidn’tknowwhatthat

meant

becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother77Again,I

42

withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn’tchangehis

mind.37.A.sought

B.presented

C.exchanged

D.obtained42.A.quarreled

B.reasoned

C.bargained

D.chatted●match(僻義:對手?jǐn)呈?(熟義:比賽)…WhentheyreachedNeilson’scar,theattackerhadjumpedintothedriver’sseatandwasmadlysearchingforthekeys.Bruceopenedthedoor,andheandJacksondraggedthemanout.Theattackerfoughtback.Buteveninhiscorneredpanic,hewasno51forthetwoathleticmen.51.A.match B.target C.equal D.companion

●treat(僻義:款待)(熟義:治療)Oneevening,apasserbyaskedtostayforthenight.Seeingthathehadanhonestface,shelethiminandgavehimanice25.Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer(巫師),thankedherbygranting(允準(zhǔn))herwishthatanyonewhoclimbeduphertreeshouldnotbeabletocomebackdownuntilshepermittedit.25AgiftBkissCtreatDsmile

●change(僻義:找錢零錢)(熟義:變化)…Whatamess!Thenmymothercameto

helpme,andshealsoshowedmehowtomake

49.Ifsomeonegaveme$5forsomethingthatcost$3.25,Ihandedover

50

quartersandadollarandsaid,“75centsmakesfourdollars,plusonedollarmakesfive.”Thingswentmore

smoothly

afterthat.

49．A．moneyB．lunch

C．coffee

D．changeLookingathisblack-stripedbananas,Ibargaineddownto200totalforthefruitandnuts.Heaggreed.Ihandedhima500nairanote.Hedidn’thave41.SoItoldhimnottoworry.Hewasgratefulandsmiledarowofperfectteeth.41.A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills

●shape(僻義:塑造)(熟義:形狀)Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwecometorealizethatthosechallengesaretheverythingsthat37usandmakeuswhoweare,itisthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewithfriendship.37．A．design

B．promote

C．direct

D．shape

●share(僻義:一份)(熟義:分享_)Thenewcoach,however,tookallthefunoutofthegame:Allwedidduringpracticewasrun.IalwayswishedtoGodthatitwouldrainsowewouldnothavethetraining.Ofcourse,allteamsrundrills;theyarenecessary.Butweransomuchthat,afterwards,wehadtroublebreathing.Youngerpeopleshouldn’tbedoingexercisesintendedfor18-year-oldsIwasverythinbeforeIstartedfootball,butasamemberofthisteamIwouldn”teatmuch,becauseIwasafraidofbeingtoofulltorun.Ifearedmakingmistakes,andtheaddedpressurecausedmetomakemorethanmyusual49.49.A.sizeB.shareC.spaceD.state

●tire(僻義:輪胎)(熟義:疲倦)●flat(僻義:癟的輪胎氣不足)(熟義:公寓)●gowith(僻義:匹配)(熟義:與……一道)ElizabethClaydecidedtogohomeandspendtheholidaywithherparents.Thenextdayshedroveheroldcarhomealongtheroad.suddenlyshefoundshegotaflat.The22-year-oldstudentmanagedtostophercarbythesideoftheroadinthewinternightandopenedthetrunk.no_38__tire.Atthistime,acarstopped.PaulandDianetoldClaytofollowthemtoaservicestationneartheirhouse.Theyarrivedtoseethatithadnosuitabletiresto___42___withhercar.“Followushome,”saidPaul.38.A.spare

B.free

C.full

D.empty42.A.agree

B.match

C.go

D.deal●service(僻義:檢修維修)(熟義:服務(wù))IgrewupinacommunitycalledEstepona.Iwas16whenonemorning,DadtoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoadistantvillagecalledMijas,onconditionthatItookthecarintobe37atnearbygarage.readilyaccepted.IdroveDadintoMijas,andpromisedtopickhimupat4pm,thendroppedoffthecaratthegarage..Withseveralhourstospare,lwenttoatheater.However,whenthelastmoviefinished,itwassix.1wastwohourslate!37.A.keptB.washed C.watched D.serviced●grade(僻義:被打上了等級(jí))(熟義:成績等級(jí))TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe50papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."50AwrittenBgradedCcollectedDsigned●social(僻義:社交層面的交際的)(熟義:社會(huì)的)NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,andnoneofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobegoodatit.Whatlaughingargumentswehadaboutthe43respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.Suddenly,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedtoputitdownsimplyformyownjoy,notfor….43AnearlyBnaturallyCofficiallyDsocially●still(僻義:一動(dòng)不動(dòng)的靜止)(熟義:依舊)OnahotsummerdayinlateAugust,IsoughtshadeandacooldrinkatawaterfrontcaféonaGreekisland.Overahundreddegreesin36air.Crowded.Tempers(脾氣)ofboththetouristsandwaitershadrosetomeetthesituation,makingitaratherquarrelsomeenvironment.36.A.freshB.coolC.stillD.thin●would(僻義:愿意)(熟義:將會(huì))Shewasm