Unit2SectionB課件人教版英語八年級下冊

第4課時

Section

B（1a~le）Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一、默寫單詞1.v.修理；修補_________

2.v.安裝；修理_________

3.n.車輪；輪子_________

4.adj.破損的；殘缺的_________→v.打破；損壞_________→(過去式)_________→(過去分詞)_________

repairfixwheelbrokenbreakbrokebroken二、默寫短語1.修理；裝飾__________________

2.贈送；捐贈__________________

3.(外貌或行為)像__________________

4.與……相似、類似__________________

5.用盡；耗盡__________________

6.為……感到自豪__________________

fixupgiveawaytakeafterbesimilartorunoutofbeproudofⅠ

用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Thereissomethingwrongwiththe

__________

(wheel)ofmycar.2.Wouldyouliketobeavolunteertohelpthose

__________

(home)people?Theyreallyneedhelpnow.3.Mycomputerwas__________

(break)yesterdayIwanttohaveitrepaired.4.Stop

__________

(talk).It’stimeforclass.5.Myfatheris

__________

(repair)hiswatchintheroom.

wheelshomelessbrokentalkingrepairingⅡ

從方框中選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z，并用其適當形式填空runoutof,fixup,besimilarto,giveaway,takeafter6.Mymotherdecidedto__________mostofhermoneytothepoorchildreninthevillage.7.—Thisismyson.Doyouthinkhe

__________me?

—Yes.Youbothhavebigeyes.8.—Canyou

__________mybike?There’ssomethingwrongwithit.—OK.Letmetry.

9.I

__________allofmymoneyinthesupermarketyesterday,soIhavetoborrowsomefrommyparents.10.Herdress

___________mineincolor.giveawaytakesafterfixupranoutofissimilartoⅢ

單項選擇。11.Theseleaveslooksimilar___oneanother,buttherearen’ttwoleaveswhicharethesame

___eachother.A.to;toB.as;as

C.to;as

D.as;to12.Ican’tbuytheCDbecauseIhave

___money.A.runoutofB.runoutC.runawayD.giveout13.Wearesurethatwe’ll

___

anideatosolvethedifficultproblemsoon.A.putupB.giveupC.giveoutD.comeupwith14.—Mycomputerisbroken.—WhynotaskMr.Green

___

foryou?A.tofixupitB.fixupitC.tofixitupD.fixitup15.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.Don’t

___

whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.putawayB.putoutC.putoffD.putupCADCCⅣ

閱讀理解。ForagirlfromavillageinChina,adreamjobcouldbeanything,exceptperhapscomingbacktoworkinthevillagewhereshewasborn.ButZhangGuifang,a24-year-oldcollegegraduate(畢業(yè)生),returnedtohervillageinCentralChina’sHenan,eventhoughshehadbeenrunningabusinessinTianjinforoverayear.AsayoungmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina,shewaschosentobethePartysecretary(書記)ofSanjiavillageinDecember,2020.Shespentfivemonthsplanningthecreationofwallpaintingsofcolorfulsunflowers,wingsandballoonstomakethevillagehousesandwallsbeautiful.Shewantstousethemtocreatewhatshecallsa“rainbow(彩虹)village”.Whileexplainingherideas,Zhangsaidthatshejustwantedtohelpvillagerssothattheywouldbeabletolivearicherlife.Herhardworkandcreativitypaidoff.Forthefirsttime,Sanjiahasbecomefamous,withpicturesofthevillagespreadingwidelyontheInternet.SanjiaisaverycommonvillagecommunityinHebi.Althoughsheonceraisedmanyideastodevelophervillage,itwasn’tputintopracticebecauseofmoney.Theideaof“rainbowvillage”wouldbethemostcost-efficient(經(jīng)濟有效的)

projectbecauseitdidn’tcostalotofmoneyandtheriskwasn’ttoohigh.“Wethoughtthatifitbroughtintourists,evenifallthevillagersdidwastosellbottlesofwaterorhandmadenoodlesbythesideoftheroad,theycouldmakemoney,"shesaid.Asayoungvillagehead,Zhang’sjobisn’teasy.Sheoftencriedatfirstandonceconsideredgivingup.However,shetoldherselfthatnomatterhowhardthingswere,shewouldholdonforanothermonth.Slowly,herhardworkandcreativitypaidoff,whichimprovedherconfidenceandledhertothinkdeeper.Zhangwasplanningtocreateacountrysidestudybase,wherestudentsfromcitiescouldexperiencecountry’slifeandlearnabouttheland.Zhanghopedthataslongasshewasthere,Sanjiawouldgoinabetterdirectiontowardabrightfuture.

16.WhatdidZhangdobeforeshereturnedtohervillage?___

A.SheranherownbusinessinTianjin.B.ShedrewpicturesforSanjiavillage.C.Sheopenedacountrysidestudybase.D.Shesoldbottlesofwateronthesideoftheroad.A17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refersto?___

A.Thevillagers.B.Thewallpaintings.C.Thehouses.D.Theagriculturalproducts.18.WhydidZhangchoosethe“rainbowvillage”ideatodevelopthevillage?

___

A.Becausetheideacouldbringinmanytourists.B.Becausetheideadidn’trequirealotofmoney.C.Becausetheprojectcouldgetpaidinfivemonths.D.Becausetheprojectcouldbeputintopracticequickly.BB19.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeZhang?

___

A.Humorousandresponsible.B.Professionalandconfident.C.Excellentandindependent.D.Creativeandhard-working.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

___

A.Taketimewhiletimeis,fortimewillbeaway.B.Tolivebyoneselfistomakeotherslivebetter.C.Don’tputoffwhatshouldbedonetodaytilltomorrow.D.Thegreatestthingsmusthavethesmallestbeginning.DB第5課時

Section

B（2a~3b）Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一、默寫單詞1.n.信；函_________

2.n.女士；小姐_________

3.adj.喪失能力的；有殘疾的_________

4.v.開；打開_________5.n.門_________

6.v.拿；提；打_________

7.adj.瞎的；失明的_________

8.adj.聾的_________

9.adj.激動的；興奮的_________

10.adj.聰明的；聰穎的_________

letterMissdisabledopendoorcarryblinddeafexcitedclever一、默寫單詞11.v.理解；領(lǐng)會_________

12.v.&n.變化；改變_________

13.v.想象；設(shè)想_________→n.想象，想象力_____________

14.n.困難；難題_________→adj.困難的_________

15.v.訓練；培訓_________→n.訓練；培訓_________

16.n.仁慈；善良_________→adj.善良的_________

17.n.興趣；關(guān)注

v.使感興趣；使關(guān)注_________

→adj.有趣的(主語多用物)_________

→adj.感興趣的(主語多用人)_________

changeimagineimaginationdifficultydifficulttraintrainingkindnesskindinterestinterestinginterestedunderstand二、默寫短語1.設(shè)立；建起__________________

2.影響；有作用__________________

3.擅長……__________________

setupmakeadifferencebestrongin…三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.有了你的幫助，我才有可能擁有“Lucky”。Youhelpedto

_________

_________

_________

for

me

_________

_________

Lucky.2.莉莉說她有能力自己完成這項工作。Lilysaidthatshe

_________

_________

_________

finish

theworkbyherself.3.你的女兒不像你。你文靜，但她外向。Yourdaughterdoesn’t

_________

_________

you.Youarequiet,butsheisoutgoing.4.我們正在努力探尋和理解氣候是如何變化的。Wearetryingtofigureoutand

_________

howtheclimates

_________.

makeitpossibletohavewasadletotakeafterunderstandchange四、重點用法專練◎imagine的用法1.Canyouimagine

_________

(live)

onthemoon?2.我想象不出他們?yōu)槭裁措x開。

Ican’timagine

_________

_________

_________.3.你能想象他會成為一名著名的歌手嗎?Canyouimaginehim

______________

afamoussinger?

livingwhytheybeing/becomingleft◎辨析excited與exciting4.

—HowwasyourtriptoChina,

Gina?

—Itwas

_________

andenjoyable.5.Thechildrenwerevery

_________

toopentheir

gifts.

excitingexcitedⅠ

根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1.Canyoui_______

whatyourlifeislikewhenyouarenotabletoseeanything?2.Here’sal_______foryou.Iputitonthewindow.3.Pleaseo_______thewindowandletsomefreshairin.

4.Hecanhavea“doghelper”becauseofyourk_______.

5.Howc_______

thedogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith’sorders.magineetterpenindnessleverⅡ

用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。6.Mikeisdifferentfrommanyotherboys,andIthinkhecanmakea__________(different)to

mylife.7.Aftertwoyears’physical_______(train),hewasstrongerandhealthier.8.Nomatterwhat

___________(difficult)wemeet,weshouldtrytofacetheminsteadofrunningawayfromthem.9.Theworkersare

_______tofixupthecarsforthe

_______.(disable)10.—Whyaretheysobusy?—Becausethey

___________(raise)moneyforhomelesspeopledifferencetrainingdifficultiesabledisabledareraisingⅢ

單項選擇。11.Thegirlis

___.Shecan’thearanything.Youshouldwritethewordsonthepaper.A.deafB.blindC.homelessD.elderly12.Thankyouforyourhelp,Linda.Youmade

___

possibleforustofinishtheworkontime.A.thisB.itC.themD.that13.The

___

newsmadehim

___.Hedidn’tfallasleepuntilmidnight.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.excited;exciting14.—Sheusedtohavelongstraighthair,butnowshe’sgotshortcurlyhair.—___.

A.ThanksB.PeoplesurechangeC.Don’tworryD.Goodidea15.Heexplainedagainandagaininordertomakewhathedid

___.

A.understandB.understoodC.tounderstandD.understandingABBBBⅣ

閱讀表達。MynameisAlan.WhenIwassixyearsold,mydadhadaterribleillness,andsoonhepassedaway.MymomandIhadtoliveahardlife.Mymomhadtoprovidenearlyeverythingforbothofusinthecity.Sheworkedhardtopayforourlifeandmyschool,sotherewasn’tmuchmoneyleftforotherthings.Oneday,mybestfriendinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.Mymomhadjustpaidtherentanditwouldbesometimebeforeshewouldgethernextpaycheck(薪水),soshecouldn’thelpmebuyagift.Iboughtjustabirthdaycard.Iwasoldenoughtounderstand,butstillfeltembarrassed(尷尬的).

Iwenttomyfriend'shouseanhourbeforethebirthdayparty.

Myfriend’smomknewmyfamilywasverypoor,

secretly(秘密地)

tookmeaside(向旁邊)

andtookoutabeautifultoythatshehadboughthersonforhisbirthday.

Sheletmetakeitandwritemynameonit.

Iwassurprisedandmovedbyher

kindness.Thatoneactmadeabigdifferencetome.

I’m37yearsoldnow.

Althoughourfamilyisn’tpooranymore,

Istillremembermyfriend’smomfor

whatshedid.

16.WhatwasthematterwithAlan’sfather?

__________________________________________________________________17.Wastheremuchmoneyleftforotherthings?

__________________________________________________________________18.WhatdidAlanbuyforhisfriend’sbirthday?

__________________________________________________________________19.HowdidAlanfeelabouttheactionofhisfriend’smom?

__________________________________________________________________20.IsAlan’sfamilystillverypoor?

__________________________________________________________________Hehadaterribleillness,andsoonhepassedaway.No(,therewasn’t).Abirthdaycard.Hewassurprisedandmoved.No(,itisn’t).Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.寫作專項——志愿服務一、短語積累1.贈送；捐贈_________________

2.影響；有作用_________________

3.與……相似、類似_________________

4.做某事有困難___________________________

5.對……感到興奮、激動_________________

6.(使)變得更高興；(使)振奮起來_________________

7.分發(fā)；散發(fā)_________________

8.打掃(或清除)干凈_________________

9.想出；提出(主意、計劃、回答等)_________________

10.推遲_________________

11.分發(fā)_________________

12.為……募捐_________________giveawaymakeadifferencebesimilartohavedifficulty(in)doingsth.beexcitedaboutcheerupgiveoutcleanupcomeupwithputoffhandoutraisemoneyfor二、句型積累1.我要做一些志愿者工作。(begoingto)

_________________________________________________________2.我會邀請更多的人加入我的行列。(ask

sb.

todo)_________________________________________________________3.我將在市醫(yī)院為生病的孩子們唱歌，讓他們高興起來。(singforsb.)

_________________________________________________________4.它能幫助我們更加獨立，更加負責。(helpdo)

_________________________________________________________Iamgoingtodosomevolunteerwork.Iwillaskmorepeopletojoinme.Iwillsingforthesickkidsatthecityhospitaltocheerthemup.Itcanhelpustobemoreindependentandbemoreresponsible.例

讓青少年利用課余時間參加志愿者服務活動，對其成長具有重要意義，可以幫助他們學習新技能，增強溝通能力和社會責任感。暑假將至，請根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容提示，以“MyVolunteerWorkPlan”為題寫一篇英語短文，介紹你選擇的活動項目及活動計劃，并談談參加志愿者服務活動的意義。

VolunteerWork◎Helpinthecitylibrary◎Clean