2024年福建省福州市九年級(jí)上學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試卷（附答案）

九年級(jí)上學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試卷

一、選擇填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1

分)

1.一Harry,isthisyourbasketball?

-Yes,it's.

A.hisB.yoursC?mine

2.Thetoyismylittlebrother.Iboughtityesterday.

A.forB.fromC.by

3.一Ifssuchalongway!

一Don*tworry.Yousharearidewithme.

A.mustB.canC.should

4.一Howisthetoday?

——It'shot.Youdon'tneedtowearthecoat.

A.weatherB.trafficC.price

5.Ithinkyouneedtoaddsomewatertothesoup.Itt(salty.

A.tastesB.feelsC.smells

6.—isitfromourhometothemuseum,Dad?

一It'sabouttwokilometers.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.Howsoon

7.一Helencutsthemeatthanhermother.

-Yes,sheisalsogoodatcooking.

A.finelyB.lessfinelyC.morefinely

8.一Totellthetruth,Iamnowfeelingvery.

一Takeiteasy.You'llmakeit.

A.excitedB.nervousC.confident

9.Ithegreatscientistfrommagazines,andIwishtoseehimsomeday.

A.knowaboutB.lookafterC.talkwith

10.Davidhasfailedmanytimes,heisalwaysfullofhopeforthefuture.

A.IfB.WhenC.Though

11.It'sreportedthatChinaplansastronautstothemoonbefore2030.

A.sendB.sendingC.tosend

12.——Janewonfirstplaceintheartfestival.

-Yes,hermothertoldmeveryjustnow.

A.strictlyB.proudlyC?weakly

13.一HowdoyoulikemypoemMoonlight?

一Iit.Ifsaboutthebeautyofnature.

A.aminterestedinB.amworriedaboutC?amthankfulfor

14.一Sally,Ithepicturejustnow.

-Wow,trulybeautiful!

A.willfinishB.finishedC.wasfinishing

15?—Wouldyoupleasetellme?

-Bykeepingadiaryeveryday.

A.whyyouwanttostudyEnglish

B,whoyouoftenspeakEnglishwith

C.howyouimproveyourEnglishwriting

二、完形填空（15分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

LastFriday,Mrs.NolanaskedifIcouldtakeherdogBusteroutforawalk.IsaidyesbecauseIlikedogs.A

fewminuteslater,BusterandIwerewalkinghappilytothepark.

Wewerealmosttherewhenabigblack16.suddenlyappearedfromoutofnowhere.___

17.wecouldstayawayfromit,itattacked（攻擊）Buster.Thenthetwodogs18.witheachother.

Itwasterrible.Iwasso19.thatIwasn'tabletocallforhelp.20.,someoneshowedupjustthen.

Aboyaboutmyagepulled（拉）theblackdogoffBuster.Theblackdogwashis.Hesaidhewasreallyreally

sorry.Hepromised（保證）thatathinglikethatwouldn't21.again.

IwasstillshakingwhenIgotbacktoMrs.Nolan*shouse.PoorBustefsbodywasfullofblood（血）.___

22.that,Mrs.NolandroveBusterandmerightovertothe23..

TheanimaldoctorsaidBustershouldbefineinafewdays,butIstillfeltsorryfbrnot24.itwell.

Mrs.Nolansaiditwasn*tmyfault（過錯(cuò)）,becausetherewasnothingIcoulddoatthattime.Butherkind___

25.didn'tmakemefeelanybetter.Whataterribleday!

16.A.catB.dogC.bird

17.A.IfB.BecauseC.Before

18.A.foughtB.talkedc.ran

19.A.busyB.tiredc.afraid

20.A.ClearlyB.Seriouslyc.Luckily

21.A.changeB.happenC.stay

22.A.SeeingB.FeelingC.Hearing

23.A.parkB.hospitalc.store

24.A.lookingafterB.believinginc.feedingon

25.A.eyesB.wordsc.faces

三'閱讀理解，第一節(jié)閱讀下列四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。

閱讀理解

AsapopularmuseuminChina,thePalaceMuseumattractsmillionsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.

Ifyouplantopayavisit,thefollowinginformationcanhelpyou.

Facilities(設(shè)施):

a?O然

0O0(k

Address：4JingshanQianjie,Dongchengdistrict,Beijing

Websites：en.dpm.org.cn/dpm.org.cn

Hours：

8：30-17：00(April1st-October31st,noentry［進(jìn)入］after16：10)

8：30-16：30(November1st-March31st,noentryafter15：40)

Tickets：Rules&Suggestions：

Buyingticketsonline：Smokingisnotallowed.

https：//ticket,dpm.org.cnNoscratching(戈1J損).

April15th-October31st：60yuanNopets.

November1st-March31st：40yuanPleasewatchyourpersonalbelongings.

Freefbrchildrenunder18

Location：

ThePalaceMuseumisintheheartofBeijing.Visitorswillbeexcitedtofindalotofhistoricsites,

parks,shoppingmalls,museumsandtheatersnearby.Busstopsandsubwaystationsareprovided

forfurthertransportation.

26.YoucanenterthePalaceMuseum.

A.at8：00onMarch5thB.at9：30onApril1Oth

C.at16：30onOctober31stD.at17：00onNovember1st

27.IfMr.Blackwantstotakehiswifeandhisson(14yearsold)tovisitthemuseuminJuly,heneedstopay

inall.

A.￥60B.￥80C.￥120D.￥180

28.Accordingtotheinformationabove,.

A.youcanvisitthemuseumwithyourpet

B.smokingandeatingaren'tallowedinside

C.youcanfindsomeshoppingmallsnearby

D.freetransportationisprovidednearby

29.TheareNOTprovidedinthemuseum.

A.restaurantsB.restroomsC.wheelchairsD.sharedbikes

30.Youwouldprobablyreadthepassageinsectionofanewspaper.

A.Science&TechnologyB.Film&TV

C.Travel&FestivalsD.Sports&Health

閱讀理解

EricaskedPete,"DoyouwanttoridewithDaveandmethisSaturday?""Ofcourse!"Peteanswered.He

smiledathisfriends,butinfacthewasworried.Hedidn*tknowhowtoride,buthowcouldhetellhisfriends

that?Itwasembarrassing(令人難堪的).

Whenhewenthome,hegotouthisbike.Thoughhecouldn'tride,hehadabike.Hisparentsboughtitfbrhis

birthdaymonthsago.Whenhefirstgotit,hewasexcitedandtriedtolearn.Afteradayortwo,hegaveup.His

mothersmiledtoseehimtryingagain.Petewalkedhisbiketoaparkandtriedtoride.Butafteranhour,hestill

couldn'tride.Hedidn'tknowwhathewasgoingtodo.

Thenextday,Eric,DaveandPetehadlunchtogether."Areyoureadyfbrthebigbiketrip?"Daveasked.

"Oh,that...nPetesaidsadly.Howcouldhetellhisbestfriendsthathecouldn'trideabike?

"Whafswrong?nEricasked.

"It'sjust...”

"Youcan'trideabike,"Davesaid.

"No,Icant

"Weknow,"Ericsaid.

"Really?”Peteasked."Whydidyouinviteme?"

“You'vegotthecoolestbike.We*regoingtohelpyoulearn,"Ericsaid.

Petecouldn'tbelievewhathewashearing.nThafsgreat.Ithoughtyouweregoingtomakefunofme.n

Daveshookhishead.nWe*refriends.Whywouldwedothat?"

"IguessPmjusttooproudtoaskforhelp,nPetesaid.

ThatSaturday,Petefinallylearnedtoridehisbike.

31.HowdidPetefeelafterheagreedtogoonabiketripwithEricandDave?

A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Angry.D.Stupid.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPete'sbike?

A.Hisfriendsboughtitforhim.

B.Itwasn'tascoolasEric's.

C.Itwashisbirthdaygift.

D.Hedidn*tlikeit.

33.Petelearnedtoridehisbike

A.atschoolB.aroundhishome

C.withthehelpofhismotherD.withthehelpofhisfriends

34.Theunderlinedwords,dothat”referto””

A.teachyouB.inviteyou

C.makefunofyouD.fightwithyou

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Interestisthebestteacher.

B.Friendshipcanmovemountains.

C.Exercisehelpsapersonstayhealthy.

D.Ifshardtogivepeoplethehelptheyneed.

閱讀理解

Thehuman（人類）bodyneedsenergy,whichisprovidedbythefoodweeat.Buthowmuchdoweneedto

stayhealthy?

Calories（卡路里）usuallydecidetheenergyvalue（價(jià)值）offood.ToraisethetemperatureofIgofwater

by1℃needsonecalorie.Thenumberofcaloriespeopleneedeachdayisdifferent.

CaloriesNeededEachDay

Baby750Officeworker2,700

Childaged82,100Womanfeedingbaby2,700

Manover702,100Boyaged163,000

Woman2,600Farmer3,600

Also,thenumberofcaloriesyouuseatanymomentusuallydependsontheactivityyouarein.Forexample,

youneedmorecaloriesforstandingthanfbrsitting,moreforrunningthanfbrwalkingandsoon.Theenergyin

foodisintheformorthreekindsofchemicalmaterials-carbohydrate（碳水化合物），protein（蛋白質(zhì)）andfat.

Carbohydrateprovides3.8Cal/gm（卡路里/每克）ofenergy,protein4.0Cal/gm,andfat8.8Cal/gm.Eachfood

hasdifferentamounts（量）ofthesematerials,astheroundpicturesshow.

（P=proteinC=carbohydrateF=fat）

36.Howmanycaloriesareneededtoraisethetemperatureof5gofwaterfrom35°Cto90℃?

A.55.B.175.C.325.D.275.

37.Whoneedsthemostamountofcalorieseachday?

A.Awoman.B.Anofficeworker.

C.Afarmer.D.Aboyaged16.

38.Whichofthefollowinghasthemostamountofcalories?

A.Milk.B.Rice.C.Peanuts.D.Water.

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Youneedmorecaloriesfbrwalkingthanfbrrunning.

B.Achildaged8needsthesameamountofcalorieseverydayasamanover70does.

C.Awomanfeedingbabyneedsfourtimesasmanycaloriesasababy.

D.Youdon'tneedcaloriesifyousitallday.

40.Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.alltheenergyisinfood

B.thehumanbodyneedsenergy

C.thenumberofcaloriesdependsontheactivity

D.wemustonlyeatpeanutstogetcalories

閱讀理解

Peopleareabletohearwell,beingabletohearhighandlowsoundsthroughears.People'searshavethree

differentparts.

Theouterearisthepartoftheearthatpeoplecansee.Thesizeandshapeofpeople'searsisrandom（隨機(jī)的）

anditdoesn'taffecttheirhearing.Peoplewithbigearsdon*thearbetterthanpeoplewithsmallears!Somepeople

choosetoputearringsattheearlobe,thebottomoftheirears,butthisdoesn'taffecthearing.Eventhoughthisis

themainpartoftheearyoucansee,allitdoesistocollectsoundandsenditdownintothemiddlecar-apart

likeasatellitedish（蝶形衛(wèi)星接受器）collectingasignal.

Theouterearendswheretheeardrum（鼓膜）starts.Theareaaftertheeardrumiscalledthemiddleear.The

soundthatenterstheouterearmakesthecardrumshakeandthemiddleearistheplacewherethesoundgets

louder.

Thesoundtravelsthroughtheinnerearintosomethingcalledthecochlea（耳蝸）.Thispartisfilledwith

liquid（液體）andcoveredintiny（細(xì)小的）hairs.Assoundwaves（聲波）travelfromtheoutertotheinner

ear,theymakewavesintheliquidoftheinnerear,whichinturnmovesthetinyhairsintheearthatsendsoundor

movementsignalstothebrain（大腦）.

41.Peoplecanseewhichpartoftheear?

A.Theouterear.B.Theeardrum.

C.Thecochlea.D.Theinnerear.

42.Whatcanweknowaboutthesizeandshapeofpeople'sears?

A.Theyhavesomethingtodowithpeople'shearing.

B.Thebiggerearspeoplehave,thebettertheycanhear.

C.Earringsatthebottomofearsaffectpeople'shearing.

D.Theyarerandomandhavenothingtodowithhearing.

43.Accordingtothepicture,whichpartisthemiddleear?

44.Accordingtothepassage,whatiscoveredintinyhairs?

A.Theearlobe.B.Theeardrum.C.Thebrain.D.Thecochlea.

45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Whatcanpeoplehear?B.Howcanpeoplehear?

C.Wherecanpeoplehear?D.Whencanpeoplehear?

四、閱讀理解，第二節(jié)（5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意

思完整。

WhenpeoplesayChineseculture,weoftenthinkofpapercutting.Papercuttingisanartformwithalong

historyinChina.Traditionalpaper-cutswerefirstputonwindowsfbrdecoration.46.

Mostpaper-cutsaremadeofredpaper,becauseredmeansgoodluckinChineseculture.Today,peopleuse

paper-cutstodecoratenotonlywindows,butalsodoorsandotherfurniture（家具）.47.

Paper-cutsarepopularbecauseoftheirexpressionsofgoodwishesandhopes.DuringtheSpringFestival,

forexample,manypeopleputuppaper-cutsoftheChinesecharacter（漢字）"Funupsidedownonthedoor._

48.Atweddingceremonies（婚禮），youcanalwaysseepaper-cutsofthecharacter"Xin.Itmeansthat

thenewcouplecanenjoyhappinesstogether.

49.Paper-cutsfromthenorthofChinausuallyhaveinterestingshapes.InsouthernChina,

peoplepreferpaper-cutswiththethemes（主題）offlowers,fruit,birdsandfish.

Ifsquiteeasytolearnpapercutting.Withapieceofpaperandaknifeorapairofscissors,youcantryto

makeyourownpaper-cuts.50.Butyouneedalotofpracticeandimaginationtobecomereally

goodatit.

A.Papercuttingiseasytostartwith.

B.Sometimes,peopleusethemasgifts.

C.TheyhopethatnFuDao"willbringthemgoodluck.

D.Thatiswhypaper-cutsarealsocallednwindowflowers*1.

E.PapercuttinghasdevelopedintodifferentstylesindifferentpartsofChina.

五'情景交際，根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。（每小題2分）

5L你聽說同學(xué)家里的寵物狗走丟了，可以這樣表示遺憾：

52.假如你是Jack,接電話時(shí)對(duì)方問Who'sthat?你可以這樣應(yīng)答:

53.當(dāng)你用完餐想結(jié)賬時(shí)，可以這樣問服務(wù)員：

MayI?

54.當(dāng)你和同學(xué)的意見相左時(shí)，可以這樣表達(dá)你的看法:

55.你想知道對(duì)方對(duì)旗袍的看法，可以這樣問：

______________________ofthecheongsam?

六'看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。（每小

題2分）

56.excited

57.Therebe

58.give...to

59.as...as

cotton

60.while

七、短文填空GO分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。要求所填的詞意

義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

TheChongyangFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival.Itiscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunar

month.It*salso61.theDoubleNinthFestival.

Thefestivalstartedas62.astheWarringStatesPeriod（475-221BC）.Ithasahistoryofmore

than1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,nineisthe63.（high）oddnumber

（奇數(shù)）.Peoplebelievethattwonninesnmeetingtogetherstandfbralonglife.Soitisaspecialholiday_

64.Chinesepeopletoshowloveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmany65.（kind）of

activitiesinhonorofoldpeople,wishingtheiragood66,/hell/eodalonglife.

Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeof67.Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrink

chrysanthemum（菊花）wine,eatDouble-NinthCakes68.climbmountains.Theyalsocarryakind

ofplantnameddogwood.Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthat69.plantcoulddriveawayevil（牙B惡

的）spiritsandpreventthemfrom70.（catch）anillnessinwinter.

八'書面表達(dá)（15分）

71.假如你學(xué)校的英文網(wǎng)站"美麗福建"欄目正在征文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，以"AVisittoXiamen"

為主