2025年湖南省耒陽市冠湘中學聯(lián)考(三)英語試題試卷含答案_第1頁
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2025年湖南省耒陽市冠湘中學聯(lián)考(三)英語試題試卷注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVseriesAlliswell?—Oh,IamsomovedbecauseI’veneverseena_________onebefore.A.better B.worse C.good D.bad2、--Imadesomemistakesatthedinnertablelastnight.--_______.I’lltellyousometablemannerslater.A.You’rewelcome B.ofcourse C.Nevermind D.Thankyouanyway3、–TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.–theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A.Howinteresting B.HowamazingC.Whatinteresting D.Whatamazing4、–DidMrs.Kingleaveamessage?--Yes.Shewantedtoknow_________thisSunday.A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithherC.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.whenwillyougoshoppingwithher5、Wecandonatesomemoneytothe_______Hopetohelpthepoorchildren.A.ProtectB.ProjectC.ProvideD.Perfect6、—_______youabletoseetheseafromthiswindow?—Yes,it’speaceful.Somepeopleareswimminginthesea.A.Do B.Are C.Will D.Have7、Theyoungman________yellow___________hiskeysinhisoffice.He’sforgetfulandcan’tenterthehouse.A.in;left B.on;forgot C.in;hasleft D.on;hasforgotten8、Don’tridetoofast,David._______theriskofanaccident.A.Takeaway B.Writedown C.Thinkabout D.Tryout9、—MayIhaveawordwithyou?—No,you.I'mbusytoday.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.don’thaveto D.can’t10、—Whoisthegirlunderthetree?—She_______beTom’ssister.Butit’stoofar,I’mnotsure.A.may B.can’t C.must D.shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Asweallknow,wheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Ifwegotoanothercountry,weshouldfollowtheircustoms(風俗).Ifwedolikethis,1thehosts(男主人)andvisitorswillbeveryhappy.Itisagoodideatobringasmallpresentwhenyougotoa2partyinEnglandorintheUSA.Flowersarealwaysnicebecausetheyarefitforadinnerandpeoplecanfeelveryhappy,oryoumaybringabottleofwine3youknowwhatthefamily4.Youshouldarriveontimeorabout5minuteslate.Don'tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobetheremorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshould6andtellthehostandhostess(女主人).Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon'tknow7tousethefork(叉子),theknife,orthespoon(湯匙),justwatchothersandfollow8.Youcanalsoasksomeonenexttoyou.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,youwillthankthehostandthehostess9themealandfortheirkindness.It'sgoodtosendacardora"thankyou"notethenextday.Thehostandthehostessthinkyou10theirmealverymuch.1.A.a(chǎn)ll B.each C.both D.every2.A.breakfast B.lunch C.meal D.dinner3.A.when B.if C.so D.a(chǎn)s4.A.get B.eat C.follow D.drink5.A.ten B.twenty C.thirty D.forty6.A.cry B.call C.go D.shout7.A.why B.how C.what D.who8.A.him B.her C.them D.us9.A.for B.of C.a(chǎn)t D.a(chǎn)bout10.A.hate B.dream C.want D.enjoyⅢ.語法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、EverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Whatshouldwedotokeepthesestudentssafeontheroad?OnApril5,theStateCouncil(國務院)publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolsorboarding(寄宿的)schoolstoreducetrafficrisks.Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit(限制)of80km/honhighwaysand60km/honnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst.Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded(超載的).Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleastoneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher(滅火器),afirstaidkit(急救箱)andaGPS.Lastyear,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen(加強)therulesforschoolbuses.ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinGansuinNovember,whenanine-seatminibuscrashed(碰撞).Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.1.WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5?A.Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.B.Newrulesaboutstudents’safety.C.Newrulesaboutstudents’home.D.Newrulesaboutclass.2.Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.B.Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways.C.Schoolbusesmustdrive50km/horlessonnormalroads.D.Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolookafterthekids.3.Accordingtothenewrules,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.a(chǎn)GPSB.morethansevenseatsC.a(chǎn)parentsofoneofthestudentsD.a(chǎn)fireextinguisherandafirstaidkit4.Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentmadenewrulesbecause__________.A.21studentsdiedinschoolbusaccidentslastyearB.schoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbeforeC.200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseverydayD.thegovernmentencouragesallstudentstotakeschoolbusesB14、TeenagerswhoturnofftheTVandsitdowntofamilymealsarelesslikelytosuffereatingdisorders(失調(diào)).Astudyhasconnectedeatingtogetherwithlowerratesofbulimia(暴食癥)andanorexia(厭食癥).Teensusedtoeatingaroundthetablearelesslikelytotakeupsmokingtoloseweight.ResearcherBarbarasaid,“Thecommonbeliefisthatteensdon’twanttobearoundtheirparentsverymuch,andthatteensarejusttoobusytohaveregularmealswiththefamily.”Thestudyshowshappyfamilieshaveteenagerswhoeatwiththeirparentsoften.Theseteenshavelessbaddietordangerouseatinghabits.“Parentsmaynotbeabletogettheirfamilytogetheraroundthetablesevendaysaweek,butiftheycanpreparethreefamilymealsaweek,thiswillhaveabigimpactonthehealthofteens,”ProfessorFiesespokeoutafterreviewing17studiesoneatingwaysandnutrition(營養(yǎng))ofalmost200,000childrenandteenagers.Shefoundthatteenswhoeatatleastfivemealsaweekwiththeirfamiliesare35%lesslikelytobe“disorderedeaters”.Thedefinition(定義)ofdisorderedeatingiseatingtoomuch,oreatingatwrongtimestoooftenoreatingverylittleandsmokingtoloseweight.Eventhreefamilymealsaweekhelped,withyoungsters12%lesslikelytobeoverweightthanthosewhoatewiththeirfamilylessoften.Teenscanalsousefamilymealsasatimeto_____________Theywerealso24%morelikelytoeathealthyfoodsandhavehealthyeatinghabitsthanthosewhodidn’tsharethreemealswiththeirfamily.ProfessorFiesesaid,“Familymealsgivethemaplacewheretheycangoregularlytocheckinwiththeirparentsandexpressthemselvesfreely.”InthepastAmericanresearchfoundchildrenwhomissoutonfamilymealsaremuchmorelikelytofightatschool,drinkandtakedrugs(毒品).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whatmaybethereasonwhyteensdon’thavemealswiththeirfamily?A.Theyaretoobusytohavemeals.B.Theyhavetohavemealsatschool.C.Theydon’twanttobewiththeirfamilyverymuch.D.Theydon’tlikethemealstheirparentsmakeforthem.2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Themoreoftenteenseatwiththeirfamily,thehealthiertheyare.B.Parentsshouldgettheirfamilytogetherroundthetable7daysaweek.C.Morefightingandsmokingwillhappenbecauseofnofamilymealswithteens.D.Teenswithfivefamilymealsaweeklivelongerthanthosewiththreemealsaweek.3.WhoofthefollowingisNOT“disorderedeaters”?A.Peterofteneatsoutwithhisfriendsatnight.B.Lilyhasthreemealswithherparentsathome.C.Maryislosingweight,sosheeatslittleeverymeal.D.Tomisverystrongandheeatstoomucheverymeal.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemean?A.Teenscanformgoodeatinghabit.B.Teenscanasktheirparentsforadvice.C.Teenscancomeupwithsomegoodideas.D.Teenscanexpresstheirthoughtstotheirparents.5.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?A.Teenagerswhoeatwiththeirparentsarehealthier.B.Teenagersshouldn’ttakeupsmokingtoloseweight.C.Teenagersshouldpayattentiontotheireatingwaysandnutrition.D.Teenagerswhodon’thaveregularmealswillbecometrouble-makers.C15、AmotherinAustraliawastoldbyadoctorthathernewbornsonwas“dead”,butshehelpedbringhimbacktolifebyholdingthebabyagainstherbody.Sheusedamethodknownas“kangaroocare”(袋鼠護理法).Thechild,namedJamie,wasbornafteronly27weekswithhistwinsister,Emily,atahospitalinSydney.Herbirthwentwell,buthiswasadifferentstory.Thedoctorstruggledfor20minutestosaveJamiebeforedeclaring(宣布)himdead.“Hislittlearmsandlegswerejustfallingdownawayfromhisbody,”KateOggsaid,“Itookmycoatoffandputhimonmychestwithhisheadovermyarm.”Sheandherhusband,David,spoketothechildasshecontinuedtoholdhimfornearlytwohours.Duringthattime,thetwo-poundbabyshowedsignsoflife.Shesaid,“Itoldmymom,whowasthere,thathewasstillalive.Thenheheldouthishandandgrabbed(抓住)myfinger.”Theirtinybabygrewstrongerandstrongerinhismother’sarms,andtheirfinalgoodbyeturnedintoahello.Thedoctoratfirstignored(忽視)thebaby’smovements,butwhenheputthestethoscope(聽診器)toitschest,hismouthwaswideopenandhesaid,“it’smyfault.It’samiracle(奇跡).”“The‘kangaroocare’helpsthebabykeepbodywarmth,”DrPinchiSrinivasansaid,“Italsoregulates(調(diào)節(jié))heartbeatandbreathingratesandisbelievedtohelpweightgainandimprovesleepinghabits.Fatherscanalsouse“kangaroocare”.Thekeytothemethodisskin-to-skincontact.Thepracticebeganinlessdevelopednations.Ithasbecomearecognizedpracticeinhelpingpremature(早產(chǎn))babies.Thetechniques(技術)isgoodforbabies,andisusedinmanybabycarecentres.1.Afterhearingwhatthedoctorsaid,themother________.A.chosetobelievethedoctorB.didn’tgiveupandtriedtobringherbabytolifeC.becamesosadthatshealmostbecamemad2.Whenthebabyfirstshowedsighsoflife,thedoctor________.A.didn’tnoticethebaby’smovementsB.wastooshockedtodoanythingC.wasmovedbywhatthemotherdidtothebaby3.FromwhatDrPinchiSrinivasansaid,welearnthebabycamebacktolifemainlybecauseof________.A.themother’ssoftwordsB.thedoctor’scarefulcareC.skin-to-skincontactwiththemother4.Accordingtothepassage,prematurebabiesrefertobabiesthatareborn________.A.withdiseasesB.beforetheirtimeC.dead5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ababywasalmostkilledbyadoctor’swrongdecision.B.AdoctorinAustraliaannouncedababywasdeadbymistake.C.AmominAustraliasavedherbabywith“kangaroocare”.D16、TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years.TheancientroadstartedfromChang'an(nowXi'an)andendedinEasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometreslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe“21stCenturyMarine(海洋的)SilkRoad”.WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember2014,thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad(the“SilkRoadEconomicBelt”and“21stCenturyMarineSilkRoad”)(“一帶一路”)iscomingtrue.1.(小題1)Theunderlinedword“route”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A.方式B.路線C.成就D.關系2.(小題2)WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?A.Inthe19thcentury.B.Inthe18thcentury.C.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.3.(小題3)HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?A.Itwasabout6,500metreslong.B.Itwasabout5,000kilometreslong.C.Itwentacrossone-thirdoftheplanet.D.Itwentacrossone-fourthoftheearth.4.(小題4)WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?A.BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.B.BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.C.Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.D.Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.5.(小題5)Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethat________.A.theSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderouteB.manynewsilkroadshavebeenbuiltbytheChinesegovernmentsofarC.theSilkRoadwasaveryimportantlineofcommunicationconnectingEastandWestD.theSilkRoadpreventedthedevelopmentoflanguagesandculturesbetweenEastandWestE17、Onthefirstdayofclass,Smith’sforeignstudentsfillinformsandgivetheinformationaboutthemselves.Name:ClaudeCountry:Germany

NativeLanguage:German

TimeintheUSA:9months

Family:Ilivewithmyparents.

Work:IusedtobeanartteacherinGermany.ButnowI’mworkinginacompany.

Interests:Ilovepainting.Ilikemusic,too.

Name:LiMingCountry:China

NativeLanguage:Chinese

TimeintheUSA:2years

Family:Ihaveoneson.HeisstudyinginChina.MywifeisanEnglishteacher.

Work:Iwasamathteacher.ButnowI’macook.

Interests:Ilikecooking.Ialsolikesports,suchasbasketball,tabletennisandsoon.

Name:CarolinaCountry:Russia

NativeLanguage:Russian

TimeintheUSA:4years

Family:Ilivewithmyhusbandand2children.

Work:Iwasabasketballplayer.ButnowI’mateacher.

Interests:Ilovesports.Iliketraveling.

Name:KalumiCountry:Japan

NativeLanguage:Japanese

TimeintheUSA:3months

Family:Myfamily,myparentsand4brothersandsistersallliveinJapan.I’mhere

bymyself.

Work:Iworkedasanurseinmycountry.NowI’mashopassistant.

Interests:Ilikesuchactivitiesasreading,drawingandwatchingTV.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.________haslivedinAmericaforthelongesttimeamongthefourpersons.A.Kalumi B.CarolinaC.Claude D.LiMing2._______usedtobeteacherintheirowncountries.A.LiMingandClaude B.LiMingandCarolinaC.KalumiandClaude D.CarolinaandKalumi3.Ofthefourpersons,_________hasabigfamily.A.Claude B.CarolinaC.LiMing D.Kalumi4.___________likesports.A.LiMingandClaude B.CarolinaandKalumiC.LiMingandCarolina D.KalumiandClaude5.Thesepersonswill________together.A.drawpictures B.studyinthesameclassC.teachEnglish D.playsportsF18、Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldoftenseehersitbyherwindow,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonths,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn’tcleanherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”O(jiān)nebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingthewindows.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批評)herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge(評判)someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.1.Thewritertellsusthatthewoman________.A.livedinalargecitynexttothecitywherethewriterlivedB.washerfriendforalongtimeC.a(chǎn)lwayshadafternoonteawithherD.oftensewedandread2.Severalmonthslater,thewriternoticedthat________.A.thewomanmovedawayB.thewomanwasn’tgoodatcleaningherwindowC.thewoman’swindowwasdirtyD.everythinginthewoman’sroomlookedterrible3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thewriter’sbuild

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