2013年北京市中考英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

頁(yè)2013年北京市中考英語(yǔ)試卷（學(xué)生版）一、聽(tīng)力（共10小題，滿分26分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（2分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第5至第6小題．5．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo？A．Tohavelunch．B．Togoshopping．C．Todosports．6．Whenwilltheybebacktoschool？A．By30．B．By00．C．By30．6．（2分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第7至第8小題．7．Howdoesthewomanfeel？A．Alittlenervous．B．Alittlesad．C．Alittleworried．8．Whereisthewomangoing？A．England．B．America．C．Canada．7．（2分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第9至第10小題．9．HowisthemangoingtotheCityHall？A．Bybike．B．Bycar．C．Bybus．10．WhereistheCityHall？A．OnParkRoad．B．AtKingSquare．C．InLongStreet．8．（3分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第11至第13小題．11．WhyisthewomangoingtolearnChinese？A．Shewantstomeetnewstudents．B．Shewantstogetbettergrades．C．ShewantstogotoChina．12．Whatdoyouknowabouttheman？A．HeisgoodatJapanese．B．Hehastoworkhardthisyear．C．HewilljointheInternationalClub．13．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A．Schoollife．B．Personalinterests．C．Weekendactivities．9．（3分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白，完成第14至第16小題．14．Howmanypartsarethereintherace？A．Two．B．ThreeC．Six．15．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheplayersintherace？A．Braveandserious．B．Strongandskillful．C．Friendlyandhelpful．16．Whatisthespeechmainlyabout？A．Whocanentertherace．B．Whypeoplegototherace．C．Whatplayersdointherace．10．（10分）聽(tīng)對(duì)話，記錄關(guān)鍵信息．對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍．請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容和提示詞語(yǔ)，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上．LandingCardName：（17）JackYangDateofBirth：（18）May16th，1978Job：a（19）taxidriverAddress：No．（20）7WestStreet，NewYorkReasonfortheTrip：tovisita（21）sister．四、單項(xiàng)填空（共13分，每小題1分）從下面各題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．11．（1分）Ican'tfindmypen．Couldyouhelp_________findit？（）A．me B．her C．him D．them【點(diǎn)撥】本題考查人稱代詞．人稱代詞分為主格和賓格，主格位于動(dòng)詞前，賓格位于動(dòng)詞后．12．（1分）LucylivedinBeijingfrom2008____________2012．（）A．on B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．of13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whichdoyouprefer，tea____________coffee？﹣﹣﹣Tea，please．（）A．but B．so C．or D．a(chǎn)nd14．（1分）Debbieisgrowingfast．Sheiseven____________thanhermother．（）A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．thetallest15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣____________yousinganEnglishsong？﹣﹣﹣Yes，Ican．（）A．Can B．May C．Must D．Need16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，supperisready．Idon'twanttoeat____________，Mum．I'mnotfeelingwell．（）A．everything B．nothing C．something D．a(chǎn)nything17．（1分）There____________manytreesinfrontofmyhousenow．（）A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．Were18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣____________doyougotothecinema？﹣﹣﹣Onceamonth．（）A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howoften D．Howmuch19．（1分）Mr．Green，afamouswriter，____________ourschoolnextweek．（）A．visited B．visits C．wasvisiting D．willvisit20．（1分）Ourteacheroftenasksus____________questionsingroups．（）A．discuss B．todiscuss C．discussing D．discussed21．（1分）MissLin____________alotofworkforthepoorareasince2010．（）A．does B．did C．hasdone D．willdo22．（1分）Flowers____________alongtheroadlastyear．（）A．plant B．planted C．a(chǎn)replanted D．wereplanted23．（1分）Idon'tremember____________thebookyesterday．（）A．whereIput B．wheredidIput C．wherewillIput D．wherelwillput五、完形填空（共12分，每小題12分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A．B．C．D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)．24．（12分）Mystutter（口吃）hadalwaysbeenmuchofaproblem．I'dhadsomanyspecialistsformy（35）overtheyears．Aslwalkeddownthehallwaytomeetanewone，memoriespoppedinmyheadofhowpainful（痛苦的）beingakidwhostuttershadbeen．It（3）hurt．"Hello!I'mMrs．Claussen．Ihearyou'refromTexas!""Ye﹣Ye﹣Ye﹣Yesm﹣m﹣m﹣m﹣m﹣m﹣m﹣aamIam…"Myheartfeltlikeitwaspoundingthroughmychestandmyhandsweredrippingwet．Ireallyblewthat（37）．"Well，"shesaidwitha（38）smile."I'vealwayslikedTexas."SheturnedouttobethebestspeechspecialistI'veeverhad，notlikethosewhotoldmetoclapmyhandswhilespeaking．Shewas（39）．Shespentthefirstseveralweeksjusttalkingtome﹣askingmeallkindsofquestionsaboutmyself，especiallymyfeelings．Andshe（40）．Shethenbegantoteachmeaboutthespeech．Notjustaboutmyspeech，butabouteverybody's．I（41）inmyoldschoolandwasaprettygoodtenor（男高音），butIlearnedthatthenewschool'ssinginggroupwasallfilledup．Itwassuchbadnews，forIthoughtthatwastheonethingIcouldreallydowell﹣andIcoulddoit（42）stuttering．SomehowMrs．Claussenfinallygotmeinthegroup．Ifeltlikeshereallycaredaboutmeasaperson，notjustaspeechstudent．Duringthenexttwoyears，myspeechdidn'tgetmuchbetter﹣exceptwithher．WhenIwasincollege，thingsgotworse．IonceevenwonderedifIwouldeverbeableto（43）!Itwasaverydepressingtime，andIoftenfeltalone．WhenIwasfeelingreallysorryformyself，IrememberedMrs．ClaussenhadtoldmewhetherIcould（44）myspeechwasalluptome．Shehadtoldmenottofightforperfectspeech，justbetterspeech．Shewasrightaboutthat．Ifinallyimprovedmyspeechgreatly．Manyyearshavepassed，butIthinkofherfromtimetotime，wonderingifshehadasmuch（45）Onherotherstudentsasshehadonme．Iliketothinkthatshedid．HernamewasMrs．Claussen…andshe（46）．I'llneverforgether．35．A．speechB．studyC．dreamD．fear36．A．maybeB．evenC．stillD．never37．A．instructionB．descriptionC．introductionD．presentation38．A．shyB．coldC．weakD．kind39．A．silentB．simpleC．directD．different40．A．criedB．listenedC．waitedD．stopped41．A．sangB．spokeC．playedD．clapped42．A．a(chǎn)gainstB．besidesC．beyondD．without43．A．practiceB．communicateC．reportD．reply44．A．trainB．shareC．changeD．follow45．A．a(chǎn)dviceB．influenceC．dependenceD．a(chǎn)ction46．A．continuedB．taughtC．a(chǎn)greedD．cared．六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)．（共26分，每小題6分）25．（6分）PopularArticlesintheMagazineRelationbetweenyouandfoodDoyoulivetoeatoreattolive？Whatkindofrelationshipdoyouhavewithfood？Readthisarticletofindoutmoreaboutfood．SheepandUncleBobThereisanEnglishteacherinthisarticle．TheteacherworksinRussia．Heexplainswhyhefindsfamilystoriesinteresting．Healsotellsuswhatmakeshisownfamilyspecial．Filmsthataren'treallyaboutCanadaYoucan'tseemuchofCanadainAmericanfilmslikethe1953movieNiagara'．Forme，Canadaisaplacethatstartssomewhereontheothersideofthatwaterfall．IcecreamandbankingMostpeopleinBritainbelievethatit'sagoodideatosavemoney．Thisisanimportantpartoftheculture，oratleastitwasinthepast．（1）Howmanypopulararticlesarethereinthemagazine？A．2．B．3．C．4．D．5．（2）Whicharticleisaboutsavingmoney？A．Icecreamandbanking．B．SheepandUncleBob．C．Relationbetweenyouandfood．D．Filmsthataren'treallyaboutCanada．（3）WhatisSheepandUncleBobabout？A．Americanfilms．B．Familystories．C．Food．D．Banking．26．（6分）Iboughtajasmineplantformyoffice．WhenIboughtit，Iwastolditwouldbloom（開(kāi)花）andthesweetsmellwouldfillmyoffice．Ihadtheplantfortwomonths，andeverydayIlookedatit，butthereweren'tanyflowersorpleasantsmell．Iwasnothappy，soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda．Oneday，anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice．WhenIwalkedin，herjasmineflowerssurprisedme．Ireachedouttotouchtheflowers．Marycutsomeandgavethemtome．Icouldn'thelpsmellingthem．Surroundedbythesweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers，Isuddenlyunderstoodsomething．MaryboughtherplantthesametimeIdid．Ittookayearforherjasminetobloom．Iwassoimpatientforminetobloom；regretfully，Igaveitaway．Inawaymylifeislikethejasmineplant．Ineedtobepatientandletthingshappen．LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek．Beforesheleft，shereturnedtheplanttome．ThistimeIamgoingtowait．Ihavelearnedthatwhenwewantsomethinginourlife，wehavetobepatient．Iamslowlylearningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasminetobloom．（1）Beforeshegavethejasmineaway，thewriterhaditfor．A．onedayB．oneyearC．twoweeksD．twomonths（2）WhenthewritersawMary'sjasmine，shefelt．A．unhappyB．peacefulC．hopefulD．surprised（3）Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherexperience？A．Patienceisneededinlife．B．Flowerscanmakelifebetter．C．Friendshipisnecessaryforus．D．Jasminecanbeawonderfulplant．27．（6分）Assertivenessistheabilitytoconfidentlyexpressyouropinions，feelings，attitudes，andrights，inawaythatdoesn'tinfringe（侵犯）therightsofothers．Manyofusaretaughtthatitisnotnicetoconsiderourownneedsabovethoseofothers．Ifsomeonesaysordoessomethingthatwedon'tlike，weshouldjustbequietandtrytostayawayfromthatpersoninthefuture．WhyisAssertivenessimportant？Ifyoudon'tknowhowtobeassertive，youmightexperience：?Depression﹣Anger，asenseofbeinghelpless，hopeless，orofhavingnocontroloveryourlife．?Resentment﹣Angeratothersfortakingadvantageofyou．?Frustration﹣WhydidIallowthattohappen？Mostpeoplefinditeasiertobeassertiveinsomesituationsthaninothers．Thismakesperfectsense．It'saloteasiertoholdyourgroundwithastrangerthanwithsomeoneyoulove．Butthemoreimportanttherelationshipistoyou，themoreimportantitistobeassertive．Assertivebehaviorleadstoincreasedrespectfromothers！Butbeforeyoudecidetoactassertively，youhavetodecideifyoucanlivewiththeresults．Althoughassertivebehaviorusuallywillresultinapositiveresponse（積極的回應(yīng)），somepeoplemightreactdifferently．Howtobeeffectively（有效地）assertive：?Use"I"statements．Keepthefocusontheproblemyou'rehaving．"I'dliketobeabletotellmystorieswithoutinterruption．"insteadof"You'realwaysinterruptingmystories!"?Usefacts，notopinions．"Didyouknowthatshirthasahole？"insteadof"You'renotgoingoutlookinglikeTHAT，areyou？"?Expressownershipofyourthoughts，feelings，andopinions．"Igetangrywhenhebreakshispromises．"insteadof"Hemakesmeangry．"?Makeclearanddirectrequirements．Don'tinvitethepersontosayno．"Willyouplease？"insteadof"Wouldyoumind…？"or"Whydon'tyou…？"?Keeprepeatingyourpoint．Usealowlevelandpleasantvoice．Don'ttrytoexplainyourself．53．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat．A．youshouldconsiderothers'responsebeforeyouactassertivelyB．youshouldbeassertiveifyouwanttogetgoodmarksC．a(chǎn)ssertivenessistheabilitytoinfringeothers'rights．D．a(chǎn)ssertivebehaviorwillbringyoubadfeelings54．Theexpression"holdyourground"probablymeans""A．reachanagreementB．insistonyourpointC．keepyourwordD．keeponfighting55．Whichofthefollowinghelpsyoutobeeffectivelyassertive？A．Explainingyourselfinasoftandsweetvoice．B．Expressingownershipofothers'thoughts．C．Makingrequirementsdirectlyandclearly．D．Usingyouropinionsinsteadoffacts．28．（8分）Thewillfulblindnessinhockeytowardconcussions（頭部撞擊）hasdropped．HockeyCanadahasfollowedtheleadofUSAHockeyinpreventingbodychecking（身體攔截）belowage13．AbadheadinjuryofSidneyCrosby，thehockey'sgreateststar，openedtheeyesofhockeypeopleeverywhere．Thiscountry'schildrenhavebeenfacingsimilardangeratearlyages，andHockeyCanadahadtodealwithadeepworryinthemindsofCanadianstomaketherulechange．ThelikingforbodycheckingfromanearlyageispartofwhatmakesCanadianhockeywhatitis．Thechangeinrulesshouldbetakenasachancetodrawspecialattentiontoskilldevelopmentinanenvironmentfreeofdanger．Itmayalsocontrolthelossofthousandsofyoungplayerswhodon'tenjoythatenvironment．Foryears，manyCanadianhockeyparentsandcoacheshaveinsistedthatbodycheckingatearlyagesisnecessarytoensurethatplayerscandoitsafelyatolderages．Trueornot，theremaybeasaferwaytoteachhittingthantomakeyoungerplayerspayapriceforitinheadinjuries．WhenUSAHockeychangeditsrulesforthe2011﹣2012season，italsocreatedbodychecking﹣educationprogramsthatwillbemandatory（強(qiáng)制的）forallcoaches，includingthoseteachingplayersinthepre﹣checkingages．Anditbegantoencouragemore"touch"﹣withoutrealbodychecking﹣from9to12．Italsomadetherulesfor13andupstricter．TheUSAistryingtoshowthatit'spossibletoteachhockeyprotectiveskillswithoutputting11and12﹣year﹣oldsingreaterdanger．It'sworththetry．HockeyCanadahastakenseriousstepstodoawaywithhitsonthehead．However，it'shardtochangeasportsculturesoconnectedwithwhoweareasacountry．Toooften，bodycheckinghasbeenusedtotrytoseparateaplayerfromhisheadratherthanfromtheball．Childrenwerepayingapriceforthiscountry'sloveofthegame．TherearealwayschangesinCanada'sgame，andthechangeinthebodycheckingagesendstheclearestmessageyettocoachesandparentsthatplayersafetyisparamount（至上的）inthegame．56．WecantellthattheproblemofbodycheckinginCanada．A．iscontrolledstrictlyB．istakenmoreseriouslynowC．iscausedbyplayers'carelessnessD．isconnectedwithplayers'interest57．WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph2？A．Thesafewaysofcontrollingtheloss．B．Thestepsofdrawingspecialattention．C．Thepossibleresultsofchangingtherules．D．Themethodsofimprovingtheenvironment．58．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．TheUSAfoundasaferwaytoteachbodychecking．B．Bodychecking﹣educationprogramsintheUSAaresuccessful．C．Bodycheckingisagoodwaytovalueplayers'skillsintheUSA．D．TheUSAhastriedtocreateanenvironmentoflessbodychecking．59．Whatisprobablythebesttitle'forthispassage？A．Whichismoreimportant？B．Howdowechangetherules？C．Whyishockeyadangerousgame？D．Whenshouldbodycheckingbeprevented？七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．（共8分，每小題8分）29．（8分）TimetoDanceAreyouthekindofpersonwholikestomovewithmusic？It'sanaturalthingtodo．Evenlittlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic．Scientistssaythatanimalsdance，too（60）．The"dances"ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals．Butwhenpeopledance，theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove，orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences．Dancesaregoodforyouinmanyways．Foronething，dancingisgoodforyouphysically．Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast．（61）．Ifyougodancingoften，youcankeepphysicallyfit．Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing，butyou'llprobablyalsofeelrelaxedandhappy．Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing．Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself（62），dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway．（63）Somedancesareforcouplesandsomeareforgroups．Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleortodosomethingenjoyablewithfriends．A．ButtheirdancingisdifferentB．Andfinally，it'sasocialactivityC．IfpeoplelikedancingverymuchD．IfyouareangryorupsetaboutsomethingE．Italsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegs．八.閱讀短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列各題（共10分，每題2分）30．（10分）Campinginyourbackyardisfulloffun，whateveryourage．It'sgreatforkeepingusrelaxed．Itofferschancestocheckthenightskyandtobenoisierthanusual．Itletsushavefriendsovertostaywhomightnotfitinsidethehouse!Followtheseinstructionsandyou'llhaveanightyou'llneverforget!Putupyourtent．Dependingonthenumberoffamilymembersandguests，youmayneedmorethanonetent．Tellyourfriendstobringtheirtentsifneeded．FollowtheinstructionsorcheckoutthearticlesonhowtoputupatentontheInternet．Prepareyourbedding．You'llwantyourgueststobeabletorelaxincomfort．Putsomethingsofttolieonthefloor：A