廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)文錦中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年初三下學(xué)期5月質(zhì)量檢查英語試題試卷含答案

廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)文錦中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年初三下學(xué)期5月質(zhì)量檢查英語試題試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?---Impossiblenow.He________todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A．hashoped B．washoped C．hasexpected D．wasexpected2、－Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?－No,sir.Ianewspaper.A．read B．wasreading C．wouldread D．a(chǎn)mreading3、—Whichofyourhobbiesdoyouthink_____themosttime?—Ofcourse,playingfootball.A．turnsup B．wakesup C．takesup D．picksup4、—Bob,___________canyouhaveyourproductready?—I’mnotsure.I’mstillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A．howsoon B．howlong C．howoften D．howfar5、—Haveyouseen______movieNiceToMeetYou?—Yes,it's______wonderfulone.A．a(chǎn),the B．the;a C．the;the D．a(chǎn);a6、Icalledhim,______hedidn’thearmeandwentonwithhiswork.A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．for7、—WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureoftheUSpresidentDonaldTrump?—Ithinkit’s_____,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo______.A．wonderfulenough;bored B．wonderfulenough;boringC．enoughwonderful;bored D．enoughwonderful;boring8、Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon'tasyouexpect.A．runout B．breakout C．workout D．putout9、—Haveyouever_____MudanjiangtoseetheJingboLake?—Yes,Ihave.A．wentto B．goneto C．beenin D．beento10、—________workitis!—Butwewilltryourbesttofinishitontime.A．Whateasy B．Howeasy C．Whathard D．HowhardⅡ.完形填空11、TheLittlePrince,aclassicnovelwaswrittenbytheFrenchpilotandwriter,AntoinedeSaint-Exupéry.It1astorythathappenedintheDesertofSahara,aboutapilotandalittleprince.Thepilothadanaccidentwithhisplane.2waswrongwithhisengine.Andhemadefriendswiththeprincewho3fromanotherplanet.

Themain4inthisbook,aspeciallittleprince,livedona5planetknownasAsteroidB-612.It6onlythreevolcanoes(火山)andarosewithsurprisingbeauty.Theflowerwasrarelyfoundandcharming7words,butshewasalsoproudandself-centred.Anditmadethelittleprinceleavehisplanetbecausehewas8tofaceher.Duringhisjourney,thelittleprincevisitedseveralplanets,andhadconversationswiththeir9,includingaking,aconceited(自負(fù)的)man,atippler（酒鬼）,abusinessman,alamplighterandageographer.Fromthem,hefoundhowmeaninglesstheworldofgrown-upswas.10,hearrivedontheEarth,wherehewasshockedbyaheart-breakingfactthathisflowerwasnottheonlyoneintheworld.Atthatmomenta11appeared,askingthelittleprinceto“tame”(馴服)him,thenhedidso.12thelittleprinceleft,thefoxmadehimbelievethattherosewasspecialtohimandthemeaningofloveandresponsibility.Attheendofthestory,thelittleprince13togobackhome.Thepilotwalked14withhisfriendtotheplacewherehelanded.Hesawayellowpoisonoussnakebitethelittleprince.Thenextmorning,thepilotwasunabletofindtheprince’sbody.Hefinally15torepairhisplaneandleavethedesert.Thepilotwrotethisstorytoremembereverythingbetweenhimselfandtheprince.1．A．repeatsB．tellsC．explainsD．writes2．A．SomethingB．NothingC．EverythingD．Anything3．A．gotB．rodeC．feltD．fell4．A．directorB．characterC．suspectD．a(chǎn)ctor5．A．roundB．bigC．smallD．square6．A．wasmadeofB．wasmadefromC．wasmadeupofD．wasmadein7．A．beforeB．beyondC．a(chǎn)fterD．behind8．A．readyB．happyC．unusualD．unable9．A．citizensB．workersC．friendsD．relatives10．A．FirstlyB．SecondlyC．ThirdlyD．Finally11．A．flowerB．pilotC．foxD．rose12．A．AfterB．BeforeC．SinceD．Until13．A．decidedB．a(chǎn)greedC．refusedD．seemed14．A．sadlyB．happilyC．excitedlyD．quickly15．A．failedB．a(chǎn)ffordedC．managedD．promisedⅢ.語法填空12、Deareditor,LastweekI1．(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2．(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.Theyarelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethepublicabout3．(care)forthem.Ifwe4．(notsupport)ourzoos,they5．(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomanyfineanimals.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.Sincerely,AnimalFriendⅣ.閱讀理解A13、“Who'sTerry?”saidMumassheunpackedhershopping.“Terry?Idon'tknow,”saidTim.Hehadmadealargejamsandwichandwasjustabouttobiteintoit.“Maybehegoestoanotherschool,notArkwright,”saidMum.“Iheardsomemotherstalkingabouthiminthesupermarkettoday.Hesoundsawful.He'sdamagedproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn))andhe'sstolenthings.Theythinkhe'sthemugger(搶劫犯)onallthoseposters.”Timdidn'twanttoeathisjamsandwichanymore.“Whatelsedidtheysay?”saidTim.“Theyblamed(責(zé)備)itonhisparents,”shesaid.“Theymustbedoingsomethingwrong.Iagreewiththem.”SheglancedatTim.“Areyouallright,darling?Youlookabitpale.”“I’mOK,”hesaid.“You'reworkingtoohardonyourproject,”saidMum.Sheclosedthefridgedoor.“Comehereandgivemeahug,”shesaid.SheputherarmsaroundTimandsqueezedhimtightly.“Youaresuchagoodboy”,shesaid.“Iknowitwasn'teasyforyouafterDadandIdivorced(離婚),butyou'rethebest.Youreallyare.Youlookafterme.YoulookafterAuntieRuby,andyoulookafteryouruncleFrank.I'msoluckytohaveasonlikeyou.PoorTerry.Hisparentsareprobablyverydisappointedinhim”.BythetimeTimreachedhisroom,hehadtearsinhiseyes.Hesatontheedgeofhisbed.Hecouldn'ttellhismum.Hejustcouldn't.Hewassoafraidofdisappointingher.“HelloTim,”saidavoice.“OrshouldIsay"Terry"?”ItwasAuntieRuby.“Guesswhat?”shesaid.“YouruncleFranksayshewantsadogforcompany(陪伴).Whatdoyouthink?Isthatagoodidea?”Timdidn'tspeak.“Tim?”saidAuntieRuby.“You'recrying.”“No,I'vegotsomethinginmyeye,”saidTim.AuntieRubysatdownnexttohim.Sheputherarmaroundhisshoulder.“What'sthematter?Youcantellme.”Timwipedhisfacewiththebackofhishand.EverybodyistalkingaboutTerry.They’resayingwhatabadpersonheis…andhe’sme.“Tim,Ilovebothofyou,”saidAuntieRuby,“butstopfeelingsorryforyourselfandstoptellinglies.Youcan'tgoonbeingtwopeople.Justbeyourself.”1．Accordingtowhatsomemotherssaid,TerrydidthefollowingthingsEXCEPT__________.A．hedamagedproperty B．hewasathiefC．hewasthemugger D．heblameditonhisparents2．TimlookedabitpalewhenhearinghismomtalkingaboutTerrybecause__________.A．heworkedtoohardonhisproject B．hewasafraidofTerryC．hewasTerryactually D．heoftendamagedsomeproperty3．Theunderlinedword“disappointed”inParagraph9means__________.A．proud B．strict C．surprised D．unhappy4．WhydidTimhavetearsinhiseyes?A．Becausehehasgotsomethinginhiseye. B．Becausehedidn’twanttolethismotherdown.C．BecauseTerrywasbadtohim. D．Becausehismotherdisappointedhim.B14、Asakid，Ireadastoryofabird.Itdescribedamalebirdwhichtakesalotofpaintobuildahouseandthefemalebirdtakescareofthebabyinit.Whenthebabybirdlearnstofly，thewholefamilyfliesofftoadifferentplaceleavingbehindthebeautifulnestforotherbirdstogrowtheirfamilyinit.Itmademeconfused(困惑的)：Howcouldtheysoeasilygiveuptheirhousebuiltwithsomucheffort?Onenight，Igotthisdream.Iwaswalkingontheendlessroadwithbeautifultreesontheeitherside.Attractedbythegreenery，Iwenton，thenIsawawonderfulhouse.Iexploredthehouse.Therewasasloping(斜的)roofwhichmatchedwiththegreeneryaround；thelargecentralopenyardremindedmeoftheactivitiesthatmighthavetakenplacetherewhichfeltlivelyevennow.Thesmallwaterbodythatkeptthehousecooladdedtothebeautyofthehouse—ofcourse，itwasalldriedupnow.Suchlivelinessturnsthehouseintoahome.Peoplesay“THEHOMEISWHERETHEHEARTIS”，andnowIfeltitandwasattracteddeeply.WhenIwokeupfromthedream，Iwasclearabouteverything.Irealizedwhatmessagemydreamwantedtoconvey(傳遞)me.Andyearslater，whenIchosemycareer，Ithoughtofthestoryofthebirdandmydream，thenIwassurewhattodo.Idecidedtochoosearchitectureasmycareer.Iwantedtodothesamethingthatthemalebirdinthestorydid，totakepaininbuildingabeautifulhouseandletothersstayinit.MydreamcomestrueandthehappinessthatIgainnowfromthiscareerisgreat.1．Whenthewriterreadthestoryofthebird，hefelt_______.A．bored B．confused C．a(chǎn)mazed D．worried2．Inthewriter'sdream，whatpartofthehouseattractedhimmost?A．Theslopingroofofthehouse.B．Thebodyofwaterthatkeepsthehousecool.C．Thelargecentralopenyard.D．Thelivelinessthathefeltaroundthehouse.3．Theunderlinedword“architecture”inParagraph3means_______inChinese.A．考古 B．天文 C．建筑 D．藝術(shù)4．Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A．howthebirdcouldgiveuptheirhouseeasilyB．howthewriterfinallybecomesanhonestcitizenC．whatweneedtodowhenwechooseourcareerD．whythewriterchoosesarchitectureashiscareerC15、Successdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupofindividuals(個(gè)人).Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.Herearesomeusefulpracticalwaysforyouifyouwanttobeasuccess.Desire.Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.Withoutdesireyouhavenothing.Beforeyoucanrunwithdesire,yourgoalmustbeplain,clear,anditmustalsobeexciting.Showup.Seventypercentofsuccessinlifeisshowingup.Youcan’thaveabestseller,ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan’tgetyourdreamjob,ifyou’reafraidtoturninanapplication.Showingupdoesn’tguarantee(保證)success,butifyoudon’tshowup,youwon’tsucceed.Fail.Unlessyou’rewillingtohaveatry,failunhappily,andhaveanothertry,successwon’thappen.Tohavesuccessyouhavetodothingstherightway,butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid,asimpleformula(公式)forsuccessistodoubleyourrateoffailure(失敗).Sowelcomefailure,becomeastudentoffailure,learnfromfailure,andsoonyouwillsucceed.WorkHarder.____________________________________Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.It’saboutdoingwhatthecommonpersonisunwillingtodo.Andonadeeperlevel,it’saboutcreatinghabitsthatthecommonpersonisunwillingtocreate.It’sthehabitofdoingthingswithexcellencethatcausessuccess.EnjoytheJourney.Successisajourney,notadestination(終點(diǎn)).Successisnotacertaincaroracertainhouseoracertainhappymarriage.Successistheenjoymentofthejourney.Youhavetoenjoythejourney.Someoneoncesaid,“Unlessyouchangehowyouare,youwillalwayshavewhatyou’vegot.”Youhavetochange,youwillchange,andyouwillsucceed.1．Whodoessuccessbelongto?A．a(chǎn)selectgroupofindividualsB．thecommonpersonwhoworkshardC．thepeoplewhotrytheirbestD．thepeoplewhowillchangeandsucceed.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinachievingsuccess?A．Workinghard.B．Goodeducation.C．Strongdesire.D．Enjoyingfailure.3．Whatdoesthewriterreallymeanbysaying“Everyoneruns,buteveryoneisnotwillingtorunforanhoureveryday.”?A．It’snoteasyforpeopletodeveloptheirhealth.B．Youaresuretomeetwithsomedifficultyinyourlife.C．Keepingworkingharderisnecessarywhenyougoaftersuccess.D．Mostpeopledon’twanttospendtoomuchtimerunning.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsuccessaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshouldhavespecialtalents.B．Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetternotshowup.C．Successisaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.D．Successmeanstheenjoymentofyourgainorlossonthejourney.5．Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe_______________.A．TheImportanceofSuccessB．TheMeaningofSuccessC．SuccessorFailureD．TheFiveMainStepstoSuccessD16、3ScientistsAwardedThe2015NobelPrizeInPhysiologyOrMedicineName:YouyouTuBorn:193,ChinaPrizeshare:1/2Workingplace:ChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicineName:SatoshiOmuraBorn:1935,JapanPrizeshare:1/4Workingplace:KitasatoUniversityName:WilliamC．CampbellBorn:193,IrelandPrizeshare:1/4Workingplace:DrewUniversity1．WilliamC．Campbellwasbornin_______.A．Ireland B．Japan C．China D．Germany2．Amongthethreescientists,whoistheyoungest?A．YouyouTu. B．SatoshiOmura.C．WilliamC．Campbell. D．Wedon’tknow.3．Supposethetotalprizeforthe3scientistsis$1,000,000,howmuchwillYouyouTuget?A．$250,000 B．$750,000 C．$500,000 D．$1,000,000E17、Weekdaymorningsareverybusyforusmiddleschoolstudents．Peoplearerunningintoeachother,shoutingacrossthehouse，knockingonthebathroomdoorandalways，alwaysrunninglate．Whenyou＇relateforthecarpool，though，youalsomakeeveryoneelselate．Whenyourschooldoesn’thaveabus，andyoulivetoofarawaytowalk，youneedacarpoo1．Acarpoolisagroupofpeoplesharingtheresponsibility(責(zé)任)ofdrivingtoschoolinthemorning．Thereareusuallyfourorfivekidsinacarpoolandtheirparentstaketurnsdrivingthekidsintheircars．Someone’scarsmellslikewetdogs，somekidsgettoeatdessertsforbreakfastandsomeparentsshoutsomuchthatallyoutrytodoisstayquietandgounnoticed．Whenyourmomordaddrivesthecarpool，yourclassmatesgetaclose-uplookathowstrangeyourparentscanbe．Itmightbeyourfirstsociological(社會(huì)學(xué)的)studyandyourfirstexperiencewithrealteamwork．Teamworkisreallyimportantinthecarpoolbecausenobodywantstomakeeveryoneelselate．It’sagreatlessoninresponsibility(責(zé)任)．Imaginesittinginthecaroutsideofaclassmate’shouse，watchingtheclockandtappingyourtoes．Thenyoustarttounderstandhowyourcarpoolfriendsmightfeelwhenyouarestillinsidethehouseat7：2．Youreallybegintolearnallyourreallifelessonsjustmomentsbeforethestartofschoolinthecarpoo1．3．Whatisacarpool?A．Kidsgotoschoolintheirparents＇cars．B．Parentstaketurnstodrivetheirkidstoschoo1．C．Parentssendkidstoschoolsontheirwaytowork．D．Kidsdrivetheirowncarstoschoo1．4．Howmanykidsareusuallyinacarpool?A．Twoorthree． B．Threeorfour．C．fourorfive． D．Fiveorsix．5．Whatcanstudentslearnfromacarpool?A．Howtodriveacar．B．Howtogetalongwithothers．C．Howtodealwithparents．D．Realteamwork．6．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Ifkidslivefarawayfromschool，theyarealwayslateforschoo1．B．USchildrenenjoycarpoolingratherthantakingaschoolbus．C．Kidsoftenhaveenoughtimetostudyinacarpoo1．D．Kidscanlearnreallifelessonsinacarpoo1．F18、Inkindergarten（幼兒園）yourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwholetyouhavetheredcrayonwhenallthatwasleftwastheuglyblackone.Infirstgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyouandheldyourhandasyouwalkedthroughthescaryhalls.Insecondgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoustanduptotheclassbully（欺凌）.Inthirdgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebus.Infourthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowaswillingtoswitchsquaredancingpartnersingymsoyouwouldn'thavetobestuckwithNastyNickyorSmellySusan.Infifthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhosavedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.InsixthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhowentuptoNickyorSusan,yournewcrush(迷戀的對(duì)象)andaskedthemtodancewithyou,sothatiftheysaidnoyouwouldn'thavetobeembarrassed.Inseventhgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwholetyoucopythesocialstudieshomeworkfromthenightbeforethatyouhadforgottentodo.Ineighthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseball,butdidn'tlaughatyouwhenyoufinishedandbrokeoutintotears.Inninthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowouldgotoapartyheldbyaseniorsoyouwouldn'tendupbeingtheonlyfreshman(新生)there.1．Ifyou’re_____________,youmightregardthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebusasyourbestfriend.A．InGradeOne. B．InGradeThree.C．InGradeSix. D．InGradeSeven.2．IfyouareinGradeFive,yourgoodfriendmightbeapersonwho____________.A．wenttoapartyheldbyaseniorB．letyoucopythesocialstudiesC．savedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.D．wenttothebathroomwithyou3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“switch”meaninEnglish?A．exchange B．dropC．wait D．discover4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Thepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseballcards.B．Thepersonwhoaskedyournewcrushtodancewithyou.C．Thepersonwhochangedhis/herscheduletohavelunchwithyou.D．Thepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyou.5．Themainideaofthepassageisthat_____________.A．EveryoneneedsfriendsinhislifeB．FriendsareimportantinourdailylifeC．WeneedthesamefriendsnomatterhowoldweareD．WeneeddifferentfriendsinourdifferentlifestagesⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)XI(A)寒假即將來臨，Mr.Edwards要舉辦一次英語冬令營(yíng)活動(dòng)，招聘具有體育、音樂、美術(shù)、電腦等專長(zhǎng)的中學(xué)生志愿者。請(qǐng)你幫助Mr.Edwards完成下面的招聘廣告。每空一詞。VolunteersWantedArey