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2024年山東省濱州市卓越中考五模英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Mom,couldIwatchthegameshownow?—Sorry,youcan’twatchit_____youcleanyourroom.A.whenB.ifC.a(chǎn)fterD.until2、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishwell?—Bytakingnotes.Ithinkgoodstudymethodscanhelpusbetterresultswithlesseffort.A.a(chǎn)chieveB.supportC.praiseD.return3、Linda,youneedtotalktomygrandmaloudly,sheisabit__.A.deafB.blindC.cleverD.kind4、Thecomedy,lostinThailand(泰囧),opened________December12andbyDecember24ithadmade721millionyuan.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.by5、Somefarmers________howtofeedchickens.A.taughtI B.taughtus C.taughtshe D.taughtwe6、一ThefooddeliverymanLeiHaiweiwonChinaCentralTelevision'spoetrycompetitiononApril4thisyear.一Hereallyshines..A.EverydoghasitsdayB.AgoodbeginningishalfdoneC.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords7、—Whydon’tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?—_____A.Soundslikeagoodidea. B.It’smypleasure. C.That’sallright.8、一Thepenwriteswellthoughitisonlyworthfifteenyuan.一Letmehaveatry.So.A.itisB.itdoesC.isitD.doesit9、—HowisGeorgenow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showed B.provided C.passed D.offered10、—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—________!A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.NotatallD.CongratulationsⅡ.完形填空11、Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1“enjoying”themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香煙),peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.3,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(環(huán)境)playaveryimportantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People6their“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear7,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,8shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even9warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don’tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo10things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!1.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.a(chǎn)void2.A.chances B.excuses C.causes D.dangers3.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise4.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.describing5.A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends6.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.face7.A.something B.nothing C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything8.A.what B.how C.when D.why9.A.stronger B.worse C.longer D.harder10.A.similar B.pleasant C.different D.boringⅢ.語法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1.(one)time.ThenIdecided2.(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3.restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4.a(chǎn)skedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5.(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6.(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7.(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8.(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward---whensomeone9.(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10..Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、CaliforniaGov.JerryBrownonTuesdaysignedalawfordriverlesscarstotravelonpublicroadways,showingonceagainthatLeftCoasthasawayofmakingcar-makersdevelopfaster.ItisnotthatsmartmindsinJapanandGermanyaren’talreadyworkingondriverlesscars.Butwithmostnewtechnologies,engineerswanttomakesurethattheyaresafeenoughbeforelargeproduction.TheCalifornialawwillallowthemtotravelonthestate’sroadwaysifthereisanexperienceddriversittinginthedrivingseattotakeoverifneeded.“Today,we’relookingatsciencefictionbecomingtomorrow’sreality,”Gov.BrownsaidduringanewsconferenceatGoogle’sheadquarters.“ThisdriverlesscarisanotherstepforwardinthislongmarchofCaliforniaandleadingnotjustthecountry,butthewholeworld.”Thestateoftenusesstricterlawstocontrolgreenhousegasesandglobalwarming,whichwasstronglyagainstbymostcar-makersinotherstates,sayingitwouldbeimpracticalforeachstatetomakeitsownfuelstandards.However,theU.S.EPA(環(huán)境保護署)sidedwithCalifornia.Atlastallsidesreachedanagreement,butthepushfromCaliforniaundoubtedlyinfluencedtheEPA’ssharplyhigherfuelstandards,whichrequirecar-makerstoachieveanaverageof54.5milespergallonby2025.Whenitcomestodriverlesscars,Californiaisactuallythethirdstatetoauthorize(批準)them,behindNevadaandFlorida.Butbyfaritisthemostinfluential.“It’smeaningfulbecauseCaliforniaisabigstate,afirstmoverandreallyabigplayer,”RyanCalo,alawprofessorattheUniversityofWashingtonwhostudiesautonomoustransportlaw,toldtheNewYorkTimes.1.Thesentence“California,ofcourse,hasledthewaytowardscleanertransport.”isthetopicsentenceof_________.A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph52.Fromthewholepassage,whataretheadvantagesofdriverlesscarsinCalifornia?A.TheyaregreenandsafeB.TheyarefastandbigC.TheyaregreenandbigD.Theyarefastandsafe3.Thelastparagraphiswrittenmainlyto______.A.introduceanewlawsignedbyCaliforniaB.CaliforniaisabigstateandreallyabigplayerC.CaliforniaisthethirdstatetoauthorizethelawD.showtheinfluenceofCalifornia’slawondriverlesscars4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn_______.A.engineersinothercountriesaren’tworkingondriverlesscarsB.CaliforniaandtheEPAreachedanagreementonfuelstandardsC.thedevelopingofdriverlesscarsinCaliforniawillleadtheworldD.CaliforniaisthefirststatethatallowsdriverlesscarstotravelonroadsB14、Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputthem.Perhapsyou’vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven’trealizedthattheyhaveamemoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.Ifyoujustacceptthat,thefollowingwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutsomething,you’llforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tfollowupwithsayinglike“Oh,mygod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.Butrelaxingisn’tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforopportunitiestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.Ifyoudon’ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon’trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyourmindeveryday.Forexample,don’tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureoftheplacewhereyou’reputtingthem.1.(小題1)Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus________.A.examplesofmemoryproblemsB.BarbarawasaveryrichpersonC.languageproblemsoftwopersonsD.Markoftenforgothisfriends’names2.(小題2)Whenyouforgetthings,you________.A.mustbetoocarelessB.mustacceptthefactC.shouldn’tloseconfidenceinyourmemoryD.shouldkeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad3.(小題3)Theunderlinedword“opportunities”inthefifthparagraphmeans“________.”A.chancesB.doctorsC.placesD.projects4.(小題4)Accordingtothearticle,________canmakeyourmemorybetter.A.doingsportseverydayB.talkingtoyourfriendsC.realizingyourmemoryproblemsD.makingmindpicturesofwhatyousee5.(小題5)Thepurposeofthearticleistohelpyou________.A.introducetheguestB.improveyourmemoryC.remembernewwordsD.forgetunhappythingsC15、Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan'ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(獵食動物)getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe"hurt"adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon'tmakenests.Instead,theygetintootherbirds'nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner'shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon'thearthem,andtheydon'tneedtosharetheirfood.Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying"Youcan'tfoolMotherNature."Butmaybeyoucan'ttrusther,either.1.Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby___________.A.gettingclosertoitsyoungB.drivingawaytheadultpredatorC.leavingitsyounginanothernestD.pretendingtobeinjured2.By"Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky"(paragraph5),theauthormeans_______.A.chimpsarereadytoattackothersB.chimpsaresometimesdishonestC.chimpsarejealousofthewinnersD.chimpscanbeselfishtoo3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somechimpslowertheircrytokeepfoodawayfromothers.B.Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinner'shand.C.Cuckoosfooltheiradoptiveparentsbymakingnonests.D.Somecleverscrubjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.4.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Doanimalslie?B.DoesMotherNaturefoolanimals?C.Howdoanimalslearntolie?D.Howdoeshonestyhelpanimalssurvive?D16、"DisneylandParis?You'renotserious!"saidTim."Yes,Iam,"saidJenny."SomeonehasdonatedmoneytotheschoolforaStudentoftheYearAward."Tim,JennyandWilliamwerewaitingformorningassemblytostart.EveryonearoundthemwastalkingabouttheStudentoftheYearAward."Howmanypeoplecango?""Idon'tknow,"saidWilliam,shrugginghisshoulders."Twomaybe.Don'tworry,Tim,ifyouwin,it'sOKforyoutotakeme.""Notlikely,"saidTim."That'senoughtalking,"saidMrs.Barrow.ArkwrightSchool'snewHeadTeacherwasstandingonthestageinfrontofthem."CanIhaveyourattention,please."shesaid.Shewasasmallwomanwithaverypowerfulvoice.Whenshespoke,thechildrenfellsilent."I'msureyouhaveallheardaboutthenewArkwrightSchoolStudentoftheYearAward.Basically,wewantyoutothinkofanactivitythatwillbegoodforboththeschoolandthelocalcommunity,"saidMrs.Barrow."WhoeverthinksofthebestideaforaprojectwillgetourStudentoftheYearTrophy(獎杯)andafamilyticketforfourpeopletoDisneylandParis.""That'sit,"saidTim."I'mgoingtobeStudentoftheYear.""Yes,youandtwohundredothers,"saidWilliam.Thechildrenwerealltalkingnowanditwasverynoisy."And,Ihaven'tfinishedtalkingyet,thankyou,"saidMrs.Barrow.Thesechildrenlaughedandthentheyweresilentagain."Inadditiontowritingtheplan,youactuallyhavetodotheproject.Wewanttoseeresults,notjustideas."Oneortwochildrenstartedtotalkagain.Mrs.Barrowraisedherhand."Someannouncements."shesaid."NumberOne.Don'tthrowlitteraroundtheschoolandespeciallynotinyourclassrooms.Someoftheteachersarecomplaining.""Alloftheteachersarecomplaining,"whisperedWilliam."Sssh,"saidJenny."NumberTwo.PleasepayattheofficeifyouaregoingiceskatingonSaturday.""Brrr.Toocold,"saidWilliam."William.Shutup!"saidTim."And,NumberThree,oneimportantthingfromthepolice.TherehavebeenreportsoftheftsintheWrighthamarea,andoneofourstudentshaslosthisphone.Possiblysomeonestoleit.Sopleasebecareful.Reportanysuspiciousbehaviourtoyourclassteacher,tome,ortothepolice,andpleasedon'ttrytocatchthethiefyourself.""Youbehaveverysuspiciously,Tim,"saidWilliam."IthinkI'llreportyou.""Thanks,William,"saidTim."I'mgladI'vegotafriendIcandependon!".1.HowmanypeoplecangotoDisneylandParisifsomeonewinstheStudentoftheYearAward?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.2.Wheremightthestoryhappen?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthemusicroom.C.Intheschoolhall. D.AtDisneyland.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.TimishappytohaveafriendlikeWilliam.B.Williamisreallyagoodfriendtodependon.C.ItishelpfulofWilliamtoreportTimtothepolice.D.Timdoesn'treallythinkWilliamcanliedependedon.E17、SunshineTVGoldenTV18:30CartoonWorld:HelloKitty18:00TVClassroom:ModernEnglish19:00Today’sNews18:30AnimalWorld19:30WeatherReport19:00Documentary:InAsia19:40FoodandHealth19:40NewsinEnglish20:10Dramaseries:TheThreeKingdoms20:10SportsWorld:FootballMatch(England—Italy)21:25GameShow:LuckyWinner22:00ChatShow23:00ChinaMusicTV22:30NewsRound-up23:30OntheScreenNextWeek23:00Film:RomanHoliday1.“ModernEnglish”isaprogramthat.A.tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroomB.letsyouknowEnglishnewsC.teachesyouEnglish2.Ifyou’reinterestedinfootballgames,you’llchoosefirst.A.FoodandHealth B.SportsWorld C.Today’sNews3.Ourclassisgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Weshouldpayattentiontotheprogramat“”.A.19:00onSunshineTV B.19:30onSunshineTVC.19:00onGoldenTV4.MillielikesEnglishmoviesverymuch.ShecanwatchTVat.A.20:00onSunshineTVB.19:40onGoldenTVC.23:00onGoldenTV5.LiMing’sgrandfatherlikeswatchingTVnews,buthegoestobedbefore22:00everyday.HowmanytimescanhewatchTVnewsonthesetwochannels?A.Once. B.Twice. C.ThreetimesF18、WhenIwasyoung,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasamailcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysfun:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxestothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice.Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread,“Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs.”Ayounggirlwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonsontheenvelopeinthemailbox;Dadpaidforthestamps.OnebusinessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto$32,000.Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad'sdeath,themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,whichsupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthoseboxes.Imadeaturnatthecorneranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoourhouse.FrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownatthetableandbegantotellstories.AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes.“WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?”heasked.“Theletters?”“Iguessyouneverknew.”“Knewwhat?”“Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantaboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear.”Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn'thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldoaktableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehowamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.1.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadas________.A.excitingexperienceswithalotoffunB.happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickensC.greatchancestohelpotherpeopleD.goodopportunitiestoenjoychocolatecookies2.Thewriterprovidesthedetailaboutthebusinessmantoshowthat________.A.DadhadastrongsenseofdutyB.Dadhadastrongs
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