Module9Unit3languageinuse課件英語七年級下冊

Module9LifehistoryUnit3LanguageinuseObjectivesToreviewwordsandexpressionslearntinthismoduleTolearndifferentpatternsofpastsimpleirregularverbs:affirmative,negativeandinterrogative3.Towriteaboutpeopleinthepastbyusingpastsimpleirregularverbsbeborn(1564)atschoolfinishschool(1578)marry(1582)havechildrendie(1616)gotoLondon(1592)builtTheatre(1599)RetellthewholelifeofWilliamShakespeare.Readthesentencesandpayattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Heleftschooland

began

workattheageoftwelve.Buthetook

thenameMarkTwainandbecame

veryfamousinthe1860s.Hewroteaboutthirty-eightplays.In1599thecompanybuilttheGlobeTheatre.FindthepastformoftheverbsintheconversationofUnit1.be becomebegin doget goknow leaveread takewrite—was/were—began—got—knew—read—wrote—became—did—went—left—took一般過去時(3)規(guī)則動詞變過去式，通常是直接在動詞原形后加-ed或是-d，但有些動詞并不遵循這一規(guī)則，我們稱之為不規(guī)則動詞。由于其變化無固定規(guī)律可循，因此需要不斷積累，加強記憶。現(xiàn)簡單列舉如下：WeswaminthePacificOcean,andwehadagoodtime.

我們在太平洋里游泳，玩得很高興。begin—begandrink—drank

give—gavering—rangsing—sang

sit—sat

drive—droveride—rode

know—knewkeep—kept

sleep—sleptbreak—broke

speak—spoketell—told

stand—stoodunderstand—understood

不規(guī)則動詞的過去式形式總結(jié)如下：除了變化形式不同外，不規(guī)則動詞在肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句以及特殊疑問句各種句型中的使用都與規(guī)則動詞相同。1.一般動詞詞尾加ed；2.以字母e結(jié)尾的動詞后加d；3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，變y為i，

再加ed；4.以元音字母加一輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，先雙寫該字母，再加ed。動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：肯定Wesawthehomesofthemoviestars.否定一般過去式及回答特殊疑問及回答Wedidn’tseethehomesofthemoviestars.DidyouseethehomesofthemoviestarsYes,wedid./No,wedidn’t.WhatdidyouseeWesawthehomesofthemoviestars.肯定Theyswaminthesea.否定一般過去式及回答特殊疑問及回答Theydidn’tswiminthesea.DidtheyswimintheseaYes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.WheredidtheyswimTheyswaminthesea.肯定Ittooktwohourstogothere.否定一般過去式及回答特殊疑問及回答Itdidn’ttaketwohourstogothere.DidittaketwohourstogothereYes,itdid./No,itdidn’t.HowlongdidittaketogothereIttooktwohourstogothere.肯定Shewenttoworkbybus.否定一般過去式及回答特殊疑問及回答Shedidn’tgotoworkbybus.DidshegotoworkbybusYes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.HowdidshegotoworkShewenttoworkbybus.e.g:Mygrandma____(be)born70yearsago.1.Mygrandpa____(be)bornin1958.2.They______(start)schoolwhenthey____(be)five.3.They____(go)toschoolindifferenttowns.4.Mygrandpa____(meet)mygrandmawhenthey_____(be)young.waswasstartedwerewentmetwerePractice5.He_______(marry)hertwoyearslater.They_____(have)twochildren.7.Thefamily_____(come)tothistowninthesummerof1970becausemygrandpa____(get)ajobhere.8.They_______(buy)ahouseoneyearlater.camegotboughtmarriedhad9.I______(take)ataxitoschoolyesterday.10.I______(go)forawalk,butmymotherdidn’tcomewithme.11.Lucy______(write)alettertoherfriendthreedaysago.12.LastSunday,Peter______(see)BigBenandBuckinghamPalace.tookwentwrotesaw13.—Why_____(be)youlateforschoolyesterdaymorning

—BecauseI_____(be)ill.14.I_____(spend)twentyyuanontheCDsyesterday.15.They_____(take)somephotosintheparkanhourago.16.MrGreen_____(come)tovisitmyfatherlastnight.17.Weoften_____(go)swimmingintheriverinthepast.werewasspenttookcamewent18.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening—We____(have)apartyintheclassroom.19.Shakespeare______(write)lotsofpoemsinhislife.20.Jack_____(read)aninterestingstoryinthenewspaperyesterday.21.Susan_______(buy)anewlaptop.She______(send)manyemailsbyit.22.Mary_____(leave)schoollastyearand______(find)ajobinastore.hadwrotereadboughtleftsentfoundCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.DengYapingwasbornin1973inZhengzhou,China.She________playingtabletennisatfive.ShewasonlyfifteenwhenshewonherfirstmatchforChina.She_______theNationalTeamin1988.DengwontheOlympicgoldmedalforfourtimesandshe_______famousallovertheworld.Attheageoftwenty-four,DengYaping______theNationalTeamandbecameastudent.She________veryhard.Shethen_______toEnglandand_______(study)there.startedjoinedbecameleftworkedwentstudiedbecomegojoinleavestartworkstudy1.在20歲時，他開始在北京工作。____________________20,hestartedworkinginBeijing.2.他在2002年加入了這家公司。He___________________in2002.3.她還是個孩子的時候，加入了音樂俱樂部。She______theMusicClubwhenshewasachild.Completethesesentences.Attheageofjoinedthecompanyjoined4.他們下個月要離開。Theyaregoingto___________nextmonth.5.莎士比亞在寫作戲劇方面很成功。Shakespeare______________________writingplays.goawaywassuccessfulin【2023湖南益陽】—I’vealreadyvisitedthespacemuseum.Whataboutyou—Me,too.I______therelastyear.A.goB.wentC.havegoneB【2023黑龍江綏化】—Howdidyougettoschoolyesterday—I____mybiketoschool.A.rodeB.rideC.ridesA中考鏈接【2022黑龍江哈爾濱】WangYaping,thefemale(女性的)Chinesespacewalker,______herfirstspacewalkinNovember,2021.A.hasbegunB.beginsC.beganC【2022遼寧阜新】China_____ninegoldmedalsattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.A.winsB.iswinningC.wonD.willwinC【2021浙江溫州】

Myfather_____meafunnyjokeandIcan’tstoplaughingeverytimeIthinkofit.A.toldB.tellsC.willtellD.istellingA【2021江蘇揚州】—HowdidyoucometoBaoying—Byhigh-speedrail.It____meonly28minutestogethere.A.spentB.paidC.lostD.tookD【2020江蘇揚州】YesterdayMom_____mesomemoneytobuyadictionary.A.gives B.gaveC.hasgiven D.wasgiving【2020江西】Idon’tknowthewordstoalotofsongs,butIdoknowsomefolksongsthatmygrandma_______meatanearlyage.A.teaches B.taughtC.willteach D.hastaughtBB【2020江蘇鹽城】—MymothersaidyouwentonaSilkRoadtriplastyear.—Yes,it_______awonderfultrip.A.is B.was C.willbe D.were【2020湖北武漢】Sally________whereshehadleftthecarandthepolicefounditthismorning.A.forgot B.hasforgottenC.forgets D.hadforgottenBA【2020江蘇蘇州】—Wow,you’vemadesomuchprogressindrawing.—Thanks.I____twoonlinecoursesthiswinterholiday.A.took B.willtakeC.take D.wastakingA【2020涼山州】OnJanuary29th,2020,ZhongNanshanandhisteam______overfourhoursonline____fivepatientswhowereseriouslyill,andmadeatreatmentplanforthosepatients.A.spent;checking B.spent;tocheckC.spend;checking D.spend;tocheckACompletethesentencesaboutBetty’slife.1Betty_______(beborn)inQuincy.2She_______(go)toJohnAdams

PrimarySchool.3She_______(be)happyinQuincy.4She_______(have)lotsoffriendsthere.5She

__________(come)toChinain2008.P58wasbornwentwashaddidn’tcomeCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewords.Whenmyfatherwasyoung,he(1)_________(nothave)muchmoney.He(2)_______(begin)workateighto’clockand(3)_______(leave)atfive.Whenhe(4)_______(get)home,healways(5)_______(read)abook.Intheeveninghe(6)_______(go)totheparkand(7)_______(have)agoodtime.P58didn’thavebeganleftgotreadwenthadCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.Youcanusethewordstwice.begindogetleaveP58leaveleftgetgotdodidbeginbeganCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.becomegojoinleavestartworkP59DengYapingwasbornin1973inZhengzhou,China.She(1)_______playingtabletennisatfive.ShewasonlyfifteenwhenshewonherfirstmatchforChina.She(2)

_______theNationalTeamin1988.DengwonOlympicgoldfourtimesandshe(3)

________famousallovertheworld.Attheageoftwenty-four,DengYaping(4)

________theNationalTeamandbecameastudent.She(5)_______veryhard.Shethen(6)_______toEnglandandstudiedthere.startedjoinedbecameleftworkedwentAroundtheworldStratford-upon-Avonisnamedoneof

Britain’sHeritageCities.

Besidesitsliteraryconnections,thereisalottoseeanddoinandaroundStratford.TakeaboatoutontheRiverAvon,exploretheareabyhop-on,hop-offsightseeingbuses,joinoneofthewalkingtoursandfindsomeofBritain’sfinesthistorichousesandgloriousgardens!Moduletask:WritingaboutpeopleinthepastFindoutaboutyourparents’orgrandparents’liveswhentheywereyoung.Ask:WheredidyouliveWhendidyougetmarriedWhatdidyouoftenwatchHowdidyoutravelWhatgamesdidyouplayP59Writeaboutpeopleinthepast.e.g.Talkaboutmygrandfather.Mygrandfatherwasborn…,lived…, didn’thave…,listenedto…,played…, travelledby…A)把下列句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洹?/p>

1.HewasborninEnglandin1997.______________________________________2.Theyplannedtotravelbybike.

______________________________________3.Linglingcookeddinnerforhermotheryesterday.

________________________________________________WasheborninEnglandin1997DidtheyplantotravelbybikeDidLinglingcookdinnerforhermotheryesterday4.WevisitedthecitylastFriday.

_____________________________________5.ShedidthehouseworkathomelastSunday.

____________________________________________DidyouvisitthecitylastFridayDidshedothehouseworkathomelastSundayB)按要求完成句子。6.Damingstartedtoplaybasketballwhenhewaseightyearsold.(改為同義句)Damingstartedtoplaybasketball_______________________eight.7.Johnplayedfootballyesterdayafternoon.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)_______John______footballyesterdayafternoon

No,____________.theageofDidplayhedidn’tat8.Shakespearelikedwatchingplaysatschool.(對劃線部分提問)____________Shakespeare____________atschool9.Frankdidhishomeworklastnight.(改為否定句)Frank____________hishomeworklastnight.