湖北省襄城區(qū)市級名校2025年初三畢業(yè)班3月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語試題含答案_第1頁
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湖北省襄城區(qū)市級名校2025年初三畢業(yè)班3月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語試題請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Weshouldkeepquietinthemovietheatreandwe_____speakloudlyA.won’t B.should C.need D.mustn't2、Hehastoomuchhomework,anditiskindofdifficult,sohe_________finishitontime.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t3、—Whoseapplesarethese?—They'reapples.A.they B.them C.theirs D.their4、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit______.A.hardly B.seriously C.carelessly D.possibly5、Ireallylikethe________ofthischocolate.Itisastar.A.smellB.tasteC.colorD.shape6、—IsthisLucy’sbicycle?—No,____isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.A.she B.her C.hers7、--Heistooshorttobeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.--__________.Everydoghasitsday.A.Ithinkso B.It'shardtosay C.Luckyhim8、—Let'smakeabananamilkshake.Whatdoweneed?—Weneedsomeandtwo.A.banana;cupofmilk B.bananas;cupsofmilkC.bananas;milk D.bananas;cupofmilk9、----DoyoulikethepopstarZhouJielunorthemoviestarLiuDehua?----________.Iamnottheirfan.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All10、-DidyougotoJim'sbirthdayparty?-No,I__________.A.haven'tinvited B.didn'tinviteC.a(chǎn)mnotinvited D.wasn'tinvitedⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。One’sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertastesuccess.Butifyouare______,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.Iloveeatingpersimmons(柿子).Butyoucan’tgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,theyprobably1bad.InGradeSix,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswere2thatIwouldn’tbeabletogetintoanexcellentmiddleschool.They______metostudyharder,butIdidn’treallyunderstandwhytheyweresoanxious(焦慮的).SummercameandIstudiedhard.ThehotweathermademesleepyandIcouldn’tconcentrate(集中精力)onmytextbook.ButeverytimewhenIwantedtostop3,mydadwouldsay,“Thinkaboutyour______.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillregret.”Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks.ButallI4wasplayingwithmyfriends.Mydadwouldsaytome,withaseriouslookon5face,“Ifapersimmontreedoesn’tgrowinsummer,itcan’tbear(結(jié)出)fruitinautumn!Onlybyworkinghardcanyougetgoodresults.”Afewmonthslater,Isucceededin6thekeymiddleschool.Iwassohappy.Mydadwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn’tgrow7summer,therewillbenofruitinautumn.IworkedhardandIenjoyedthefruitofmyhardwork!1.(小題1)A.busyB.cleverC.hard-workingD.free2.(小題2)A.lookB.tasteC.turnD.smell3.(小題3)A.embarrassedB.worriedC.excitedD.a(chǎn)nnoyed4.(小題4)A.madeB.a(chǎn)llowedC.pushedD.pulled5.(小題5)A.thinkingB.workingC.playingD.looking6.(小題6)A.futureB.hobbyC.healthD.wealth7.(小題7)A.talkedaboutB.heardaboutC.thoughtaboutD.throwabout8.(小題8)A.hisB.yourC.myD.their9.(小題9)A.failingB.reachingC.gettingD.entering10.(小題10)A.beforeB.duringC.a(chǎn)fterD.untilⅢ.語法填空12、DoyouknowStephenHawking?He’soneofthemostwell-known1.(scientist)onspaceandtimeintheworld.HewasborninEnglandin1942.Hawkingis2.(study)howtheuniversebeganandhowitends.WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hefell3.(serious)ill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathe.Tillnow,hecan’tmoveorfeed4.(him).however,hehasawheelchairwith5.specialcomputer,withwhichhecancommunicatewithothers.6.hewasfacingallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeofliving.Because7.hisillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestarted8.(think)inpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Oncehe9.(invite)toChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.Heoncesaid,“Whensomethingunfairhappens,10.isnoneedtoworryaboutit!Youjusthavetodothebestinyourownsituation.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboy’sphonecall.“Aclassmatecalledmetodiscusshomework.Wetalked____justafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmad,”saidthegirl.“TheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.IsaidIdidn’t,____theywouldn’tbelieveme.”Wang’stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylove(早戀)becomesabigheadachefor____parentsandschools.Theyworrythatpuppylovewillbebadfor____Herschoolmakesitarulenottoallowanytalkoranyphysicalcontact(身體接觸)____oneboyandonegirlalone.Manystudentssaytheyunderstand____parentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar.“Wehaveourownthoughtsandweknowwhatto____withit,”saidWangLing.Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.”Boysandgirlscanlearnfromeachother,”shesaid.”Mymotherasksmetostudyhard.However,she____stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys.“onceJiangtoldhermothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiangmake____owndecision.SoonJiangfoundthatshedidn’tlikehimanymorebecausetheboywasnotas____aswhatshehadthoughtbefore.Andshedidwroseandworseinhersubjectsbecauseshespentmuchonit.Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryformschoolsandmostparentsaboutpuppylove.1.A.for B.in C.with D.to2.A.because B.if C.but D.a(chǎn)nd3.A.both B.none C.either D.neither4.A.game B.study C.match D.housework5.A.during B.between C.a(chǎn)round D.a(chǎn)bout6.A.how B.what C.who D.why7.A.play B.live C.do D.fill8.A.never B.a(chǎn)lready C.ever D.just9.A.its B.my C.his D.her10.A.good B.bad C.heavy D.thinB14、Wehumansliveindifferentpartsoftheworld,butwehavethesame“mother”.Shegivesuseverythingweneedinourdailylife.SheisourMotherEarth.Everybodywantstoliveinagreencity.Agreencityisahealthyandpleasantplaceforpeopletolivein.Itcangetitsenergyfromsomethinglikesolarandwindpower.Also,itisconnectedbycleanpublictransportation.TheHyperloop(超級高鐵)

TheHyperloopisahigh-speedtransportation.Itworksbyhavingcapsules(艙)withpassengersin.Thecapsulesrunontheair.TheHyperloopplanstorunfromLosAngelestoSanFrancisco.Withanaveragespeedof962kmperhour,itisonly35minutesbetweenthetwocities.Thesolarpanels(板)providepowertotheHyperloop.

SmartWheel

SmartWheelisabicyclewheelwithamotor.Thisinventioncaneasilyfitontoalmostanybike.Andthemotorallowsbikestotravelupto50kmonce.SmartWheelisdifferentfromotherelectricbikes.Itcanbecontrolledthroughyoursmartphone’sBluetooth.Thesmartphonecanshowyourspeed,distanceandtraveltime.

SolarSidewalk(太陽能步道)

GeorgeWashingtonUniversitymadeaspecialpathin2013.Thepathisabout9squaremeters.Itiscoveredwithsolarpanelsthatcanprovideenergytopower450LEDlights.Theselightscanlightthewalkwayafterdark.Thesolarpanelisalsostrongenoughforpeopletowalkon.

1.Agreencityis________.A.cleanandtidyB.fullofplantsC.healthyandpleasantD.richforenergy2.Itis________fromLosAngelestoSanFrancisco.A.About962km. B.About560km.C.About700km. D.About450km.3.AboutSmartWheel,whichisNotright?A.Itcantravel50kmonce.B.Itcanfitontoalmostanybike.C.It’samotorbikewithabicyclewheel.D.Thesmartphone’sBluetoothcancontrolit.4.Whatcansolarpanelsdo?A.Theycanrunontheair.B.Theycanprovideenergy.C.Theycancarrypassengers.D.Theycanshowyourtraveltime.5.Whatdoyouthinkofthepublictransportation?A.Modernandclean.B.Greenanddangerous.C.Excitingandcrazy.D.Expensiveandimpossible.C15、Whowantstocarryabulkybagtoschool?Nochildren.Nobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother,andpaining(疼痛)too.InIndia,mostofuswouldlookatthereduction(減少)oftextbooksasawayout.ButinacountrylikeAmerica,therearealwaysmorechoices.AcompanycalledgoReaderhascreateda"schoolbag"whichisthesizeofalaptopcomputer(筆記本電腦),weighingabout2.5kg.ThegoReaderhasacolorscreenandcan"hold"allthetextbooksthatastudentmayneed,saysareportin'TheAsianAge'newspaper.Thecompanyplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishers(出版商)oftextbookssothatthesebookscanbesuppliedontheInternet.Allthestudentswillhavetodoistodownload(下載)theirtextbooks.Makingnotesandmarkingimportantpartsofalessoncanbedonejustaslotsofstudentshavedoneontheirtextbooksbefore.Atpresent,theplanisbeingtestedoutinauniversity.RichardKatzmann,theownerofthecompanyishavinghiscreationtestedatChicago'sDePaulUniversity,wherehestudied.Doesthatmeanitisgoodbyetothenewpaper,andthesmelloftheblackink?1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulky”inthefirstlinemean?A.lightB.smallC.bigandheavyD.old2.WhatwouldIndiansdotosolve(解決)theproblem?A.Theywouldreducethetextbooks.B.Theywouldtelltheparentstohelpstudents.C.Theywouldtelltheteacherstohelpstudents.D.Theywouldtakestudentstoschoolbybus.3.ThewritermaythinkthatAmericanshavea________waytosolvetheproblem.A.morestupidB.worseC.betterD.quicker4.ThegoReadermaybeamachine________.A.thatcanworkasateacherB.thatcanbeusedastextbooksC.thatcancheatstudentsD.thatcanhurtstudents5.Whenthenewmachineisused,itispossiblethat________.A.studentsmightstudyharderB.studentsmightstudyathomeC.studentsmightnotneedteachersD.studentsmightstudywithoutpapertextbooksD16、ThinkingoutsidetheBoxIfyouthinkyoungpeoplecan'thaveaninfluenceontheworld,thinkagain.Overtheyears,teenshaveinventedexcellentthingsthatsolveproblemsandhavechangedthewayspeopledothings.Takefourteen-year-oldEliottSarreyforexample.HeinventedBot2Karot,agardeningrobotthatcantakecareofasmallvegetablegarden.Therobotiscontrolledbyanapponasmartphone.Ithelpspeoplegrowandtakecareofvegetables.Italsosaveswaterandenergy,andmakesgardeningeasyforpeoplewhoareverybusyorhavedifficultygettingaround.BrookeMartinisananimalloverwhomissedherdogwhenshewasaway.SosheinventediCPoochwhenshewasjusttwelveyearsold.TheiCPoochletspetownerscheckontheirpetsfromanywhereintheworldusingasmartphone.Italsoallowsownerstousetheirsmartphonecamerastovideochatwiththeirpets.Fourteen-year-oldinventorRobertSauntwastiredofbuyingorborrowingdifferentvideo-gamecontrollersforeachgameconsole(操控器).SoheinventedacontrollercalledGameBlox.Itcanbeusedwithfourofthemostpopulargameconsoles.Hisinventionwillsaveplayersalotofmoneyandspace,anditwillsave330millionkgofmaterialseveryyear.Kidsallovertheworldfindwaystosolveproblemseveryday.Whoknows?Maybethenexttimeyouhaveaproblem,you'llcomeupwiththenextamazingidea!1.Ifyouhavenotimetotakecareofyourvegetablegarden,_______canhelpyou.A.Bot2KarotB.iCPoochC.GameBloxD.SmartphoneCameras2.BrookeMartininventediCPoochwhenshewas_______.A.4B.10C.12D.143.Accordingtothepassage,RobertSaunt________.A.isananimalloverB.wastiredofplayinggamesC.inventedacontrollerD.helpswithgardeningE17、“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.Often,wecan’thelp“spillingthebeans”,evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurge(沖動)toshareitwithsomeone.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrustedwithsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedthedailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergettingorlosingthetrustofsomeone.”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you'dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn'tsosecretanymore.1.Theunderlinedphrase“spillingthebeans”inparagraph1probablymeans_______.A.Keepingasecret B.DiscussingasecretC.Lettingoutasecret D.Thinkingaboutasecret2.Whymaykeepingasecret“becomeaburden”?A.Becausepeoplewhotellasecretmayfeelregretful.B.Becausepeoplewhokeepasecretmayfeelstressed.C.Becausepeoplemayfeeldepressedafterlettingoutthesecrets.D.Becausepeopleareforcedtosharetheirsecretswithothers.3.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.PeoplemayfeelguiltyiftheykeepsecretsforsomeoneclosetothemB.KeepingasecretmayleadtodistrustbetweenclosefriendsC.TotelltalkativepeopleasecretmaycausethemmuchstressD.It’salwaysagoodideatosharesecretswithquietpeople4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Keepingsecretsisaburden. B.Don’ttellsecretstoanyone.C.Alwayssharesecretswithothers. D.Others’secretsarenomoresecrets.F18、Asoneof"China'snewfourgreatinventions",China'shigh-speedraileyestheworldagainwithFuxing.Itisproudofatopspeedof400km/handacontinuousspeedof350km/h.ItistotallydesignedandproducedbyChineseengineerswithoutanyhelpfromtheWest.China'shigh-speedtrainisnotonlyknownforitsamazingspeed,butalsoforitssafetyandcomfort.Lastyear,itsafelycarried1.4billionpassengers,orthetotalpopulationofAfricaandSouthAmericacombined.In2015,avideotakenbyaSwedishtravellerbecamepopularonsocialmediaathomeandabroad.Inthenine-minutevideo,acoinstooduprightallthetimeonafast-runninghigh–speedtrain.Itshowsthesteadiness(穩(wěn)定)ofChina'shigh-speedtrain,givingvisitorsacomfortabletravellingexperience.Theserviceon:China'shigh-speedrailisstillimproving.ThenewbullettrainplanstoincreasetheheightandtheWi-Finetworkwillcoverthewholetrain.Itsairconditioningsystemisdesignedtoreducetheinfluenceoftheexternalpressure(外部壓力)wavewhenthetrainispassingthroughtunnels,easing(緩解)discomfortofears.China'shigh-speedrailalsoplaysanimportantroleinpromoting(促進(jìn))theBeltandRoadInitiative.ItwillbegoodforcountriesalongtheBeltandRoad.Itprovidesaplatformtopromoteglobalcooperation(合作)inproductioncapacity(生產(chǎn)力),soitreconfirmsChina'spositionastheworld'ssecondlargesteconomy.TherapiddevelopmentofChina'shighspeedrailinthepastfiveyearsmarksChina'sincreasingstrengthintechnologyandinnovation.Ithasbecomeanewsymbol,showingChina'sgreatprogresstotheworld.1.China'shigh-speedtrainisNOTfamousforits.A.Wi-Finetwork B.safety C.comfort D.highspeed2.Thewritergavetheexampleofacoinstandinguprightonthetraintoshow.A.thegoodserviceonthetrain B.thesteadinessandcomfortofthetrainC.thesafetyandspeedofthetrain D.thegoodreputation(名聲)ofthetrain3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleof

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