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湖北省襄陽市樊城區(qū)太平店鎮(zhèn)2024年英語七年級第二學期期末達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(燒烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A2、—Excuseme,whattimedoesthenexttraintoShanghaileave?—Justaminute.I________itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.checking3、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup4、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise5、Lastweekendwewentcampingand________atentnearalake.A.putup B.gotup C.stayedup D.puton6、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder7、—Ican’tfindTom.Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?—________.A.Sure,noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodluck8、Canyouplay________piano________weekends?A.a;in B.the;in C.the;on D./;on9、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep10、Ourteachersalwaystellusthatwe________begoodtoourclassmates.A.may B.would C.can D.must二、補全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的情景,在每個空白處填上適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思完整、通順。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。Myparentsareoftenverybusy.Mymotherusuallyeithergoestowork____1____doeshousework.Myfatherisalwaysbusywithhiswork.Nowhe____2____atelephonecalltohiscustomer(客戶).LastSundaytheywerefree,andtheywantedtotakemybrotherand____3____toascienceshow.ButitwastoohotandIdidn’twanttogo.Mybrothersaid“yes”atfirst.AfterI____4____himtoplaycomputergameswithme,hewouldliketostay____5____home,too.“ThenwetwowillgowiththeWi-Firouter(無線路由器),”mymothersaid.“OK,”Isaid.Aftermyparents____6____,IfoundImadeamistake(錯誤).WithnoWi-Firouterathome,Icouldn’tusetheInternetorplaycomputergames.____7____,mybrotherwasathome.Wecleanedthehouseandthenplayed____8____tabletennisathome.Myparentscamehomeintheafternoon.Theyshowedussome____9____oftheshow,andIfoundImadeanothermistake—there_____10_____manyfunnyperformancesintheshow.Itwasapitythatwedidn’tgo.1.A.and B.or C.but2.A.wasmaking B.ismaking C.made3.A.me B.I C.mine4.A.asked B.asking C.ask5.A.at B.with C.for6.A.left B.leave C.leaved7.A.Lucky B.Luckier C.Luckily8.A./ B.an C.a9.A.photo B.photoes C.photos10.A.are B.was C.were四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。Todayisasunnyday.Thechildrenarehavinga___1___intheclassroom.Thentheyheardasnore(打鼾聲).ThechildrenlookedateachotherbutMissBlackdoesn’thearit,soshe___2___speaking.Afteraminute,MissBlackhearsit,too.“Whoissnoring?”sheasks.Thechildrenlook___3___.Theydon’tknow.ThenStevenlaughs(笑).Theteacherlooksathim,andthentheboynexttohim.“George,whatareyoudoing?___4___,”shesays.Georgesitsupquickly.Thechildrenarelaughing.Theteacherisn’t___5___,“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”shesays.“It’sfor___6___.”George’sfaceturnsred.“George,gotothebathroom(洗手間)and___7___yourface,”MissBlacktellshim.“Thatwillhelp.”Georgewalkstothebathroom.“WhyamIso___8___?Imustgotobedearlytonight,”hethinks.NowGeorgecomesbackfromthebathroom.“George,areyoufeelinganybetter(更好的)?”asksMissBlack.“Yes,MissBlack.That’sreallyagood___9___towakemeup,”answersGeorge.MissBlackwasangry(生氣的)atfirst___10___nowshe’snot.Sheunderstands(理解)himbecauseshesometimesgetstired,too.1.A.lesson B.party C.drink D.game2.A.loves B.stops C.keeps D.forgets3.A.up B.down C.back D.around4.A.Putup B.Wakeup C.Cutup D.Dressup5.A.lucky B.strict C.happy D.afraid6.A.eating B.learning C.dancing D.shouting7.A.describe B.make C.watch D.wash8.A.tired B.warm C.scared D.excellent9.A.time B.rule C.way D.gift10.A.and B.but C.so D.because五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕溝).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(巖石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(磚)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch. B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch. D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.3.WhatistheLioninthestorylike?A.Heisalwaysafraidtodothings. B.Heisnotreadytohelp.C.Heiseasytoplaywith. D.Heisreallyhelpful.4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver. B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad. D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.15、Itmaysounddifficulttohaveaclasspartyifyounevermakeit.Butitmaybeeasyifyouknowsomeoftherules.Decide(決定)ontheplaceandtimeIfyouwanttohaveasmallparty,yourhouseisthebestplace.Ifyouwanttohaveabigparty,theparkisagoodplace.Ifyouhavethepartyonweekends,yourclassmatescanplayhappily.Tellthemthetime,sotheycangetreadybeforeit.Serve(供應)thefoodyourclassmatesloveClassmate-friendlyfoodlikepizzaorhamburgersshouldbeeasytomake.Youcanalsoputsomefruitsandsaladonthetable.Don’tforgetthejuice,becausetheylikeit.Ifyouhavenoidea,youcanasksomefriendsabouttheirfavouritefood.MakealistofyourclassmatesCallorwritetoleteachclassmateonthelistknowthetimeandtheplacetwodaysbeforetheparty.Andyoucanknowwhether(是否)theycancomeornot.Remembertofollowtherules.Ithinkitcanmakethepartyeasytohave.Andyoucanmakeyourclassmateshaveagoodtime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Doctors.2.Lilywantstohaveaclasspartyof50boysandgirls,thebestplaceis______.A.astore B.apark C.herschool D.herhouse3.Whatkindoffoodcanweserveatthepartyaccordingtothetext?a.orangejuiceb.pizzac.milkd.hamburgerse.carrotsA.a,b,d B.a,c,d C.a,b,c D.a,b,c4.Whatdoyouknowfromthetext?A.Toservesomefoodyoulikeisimportant.B.Youneedtocallorwritetoyourclassmatesjustbeforetheparty.C.YourclassmatescanplayhappilyifyouhavethepartyonMonday.D.Itisimportantforyoutoknowwhetheryourclassmatescomeornot.5.Wheremaythistextcomefrom?A.Aschoolnewspaper. B.Acookbook.C.Aschoolnotice-board. D.Atravelposter.16、IfyoulookupPayPal,SpaceX,andTesla,you’llfindsomethinginteresting.Youcanconnectonepersontoalloftheseverysuccessfulcompanies.ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessmanElonMusk.He’sfamousallovertheworld,andheoftengivespeoplesurprises.Asachild,Muskspenthisdaysdreamingupthingstoinvent.Often,hewassolostinhisdaydreamsthathedidn’thearhisparentscallinghim.Theyevenhadadoctortesthisearsbecausetheyfearedthathewasdeaf.Musk’sfirstinventionwasavideogame.Hesoldittoacomputermagazinefor$500whenhewas12.Thatevent(重要事情)reallyinfluencedhislife,andsodidhisloveofreading.Muskreadalotasakid.Heespeciallylovedsciencefictions,fantasiesandcomicbooks(科幻小說、幻想作品和漫畫書).Fromthem,helearnedaboutspace,theuniverse,anddifferentworlds.Healsosawhowtheheroesinthestorieshereadsavedtheirworlds.Thebookshadahugeinfluenceonwhathethoughtabouttheworld.Theygavehimfantasticideas,suchastravellinginspaceandlivingonotherplanets.Theyalsotaughthimtobebraverandmorewilling(樂意的)totakerisks.However,themostimportantthinghelearnedwastoasktherightquestions.ForMusk,therightquestionwasclear—whatthingswouldchangetheworldanditsfuture?AsyoucanseefromMusk’scompanies,he’salreadyworkingonthosethings.1.CompanieslikePayPal,SpaceX,andTeslaarementionedinParagraph1to________.A.introducethepersonbehindthem B.showthedevelopmentoftechnologyC.drawpeople’sattentiontospaceprojects D.explainthereasonswhytheyaresuccessful2.LittleMuskoftendidn’thearhisparentscallinghimbecause________.A.hewaslostinhisthoughts B.hisparents’voicewastoolowC.helikedtostayinanoisyroom D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisears3.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?A.WhyMusklovedreading. B.HowbooksinfluencedMusk.C.WhatbooksMusklovedreading. D.WhenMuskfellinlovewithreading.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thosethings”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Musk’scompanies. B.ProblemsthatMuskdiscovered.C.Musk’sworriesabouttheworld. D.Thingsthatwouldchangetheworldanditsfuture.六、完成句子(10分)17、Afterthe________(noise)neighbourmovedaway,MrsSmithlivedaquietlife.18、Hewasbraveenough________(save)hisneighbourfromafire.19、Theoldmanmaybe80yearsold,sohewalksvery__________(slow).20、Todayismytenthbirthday,soIhaveten________(蠟燭)onmybirthdaycake.21、天氣很不錯,而且空氣很干凈。The________isgreatandtheairisso________.七、短文填空(10分)22、請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在短文下面相應的橫線上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Ienjoywatchingthestars,soIoftenwentoutsidewithmymum____1____clearnightsandlookedatthesky.Indifferentseasons,wesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe____2____.Howbeautifultheywere!StudyingthestarswasthethingIliked____3____.OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismy____4____.IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto____5____peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.Ifyouworkhard,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer(職業(yè))oneday!八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀并回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。前面我們了解了一位西方歌手——鮑勃·迪倫,那么你了解中國的音樂家嗎?《二泉映月》(TheMoonOveraFountain)是中國民間音樂家阿炳的代表作,以下是有關阿炳的簡介,請你根據(jù)表格中的提示內(nèi)容,寫一篇英語短文,來簡單介紹一下他。內(nèi)容包括:出生時間1893去世時間1950家鄉(xiāng)江蘇無錫個人經(jīng)歷4歲時,母親去世;跟隨父親學習鼓、二胡;12歲時,可以演奏各種樂器;34歲時失明,但并沒有放棄演奏;因《二泉映月》而出名。作文要求:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想去餐館嘗嘗淄博烤肉嗎?——是的。當?shù)氐氖澄镒兊萌绱耸軞g迎,以至于全中國的人都去那里品嘗。考查冠詞。第一空泛指一家餐館,應用不定冠詞,restaurant以輔音音素開頭,應用a;第二空是特指淄博當?shù)氐氖澄?,應用定冠詞the。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,下一班去上海的火車什么時候開?——請稍等。我?guī)湍悴橐幌隆?疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)前句“Justaminute.”語境可知,空處的動作發(fā)生在將來,故應用一般將來時,構(gòu)成形式為:willdo。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看起來很累。——昨晚我熬夜看籃球賽了??疾閯釉~短語辨析。stayedup熬夜;wokeup醒來;gotup起床;calledup打電話。根據(jù)空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知,應是熬夜看籃球賽了。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:今天的父母在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時候遇到了新的問題,比如手機的使用??疾閯釉~辨析。feed喂養(yǎng);notice注意;follow跟隨;raise撫養(yǎng)。根據(jù)“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此處指父母在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時候遇到的問題。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:上周我們?nèi)ヒ盃I了,并在湖邊搭了帳篷。考查動詞短語。putup搭建;getup起床;stayup熬夜;puton床上。根據(jù)“atent”可知空處應填“搭建”,putupatent搭建帳篷,故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Nancy想要你回電話,因為她想要問你一個數(shù)學難題?!玫?。我的電話在哪里?考查動詞短語。dothedishes刷碗;followtherules遵守規(guī)則;callherback回電話;takeherorder點餐。根據(jù)“Where’smyphone?”可知此處指回電話。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我找不到Tom。你能幫我留個口信嗎?——當然,沒問題??疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,noproblem當然,沒問題;You’rewelcome不客氣;Goodluck祝你好運。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?”可知,對方提出請求,此時可同意或拒絕,結(jié)合選項,“Sure,noproblem”符合語境。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你會在周末彈鋼琴嗎?考查冠詞和介詞辨析。playthepiano彈鋼琴,用于西洋樂器前,使用定冠詞the。in后加早中晚/月份/季節(jié)/年份等;on其后加具體的時間/星期等。onweekends在周末,固定短語。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你說吉姆會離職?——是的。當我經(jīng)過布萊克先生的辦公室時,我聽到了他們的談話??疾槊~辨析。talk談話;idea想法;footstep腳步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知,此處指聽到了談話。conversation意為“談話”,與talk同義。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師總是告訴我們必須對同學好??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。may可以,可能;would將會;can可以;must必須。根據(jù)“Ourteachersalwaystellus”及“begoodtoourclassmates”可知,是老師告訴我們必須對同學好。故選D。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【導語】本文是Judy和LiPing之間的對話,主要談論了Judy的家鄉(xiāng)及其對家鄉(xiāng)的思念之情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents”可知,應用一般疑問句問Judy是在做某事嗎,事情無限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知,肯定回答后介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng),由此可推斷出,問的是能否介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知,問Judy住的房子是什么樣的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知,這里提到有一棵老樹,所以空處應為“花園里有棵老樹/院子里有棵老樹”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.”可知,問Judy的是家鄉(xiāng)的天氣。故填What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者的父母上周日想帶他和弟弟去看科學展覽,作者勸說弟弟在家一起玩電腦游戲,沒想到等父母走后發(fā)現(xiàn)家里沒有無線路由器,待父母回來后,看到父母拍的精彩的照片后,他很后悔?!?題詳解】句意:我媽媽通常不是上班就是做家務。and和;or或者;but但是。either…or“要么……要么……”,固定搭配。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在他正在給他的客戶打電話。wasmaking過去進行時;ismaking現(xiàn)在進行時;made一般過去時。根據(jù)“Now”可知,此句用現(xiàn)在進行時結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。【3題詳解】句意:他們想帶我和弟弟去看科學展覽。me我,人稱代詞賓格;I我,人稱代詞主格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。此空與“mybrother”作動詞take的賓語,應填人稱代詞賓格,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我讓他和我一起玩電腦游戲后,他也想待在家里。asked過去式;asking動名詞;ask動詞原形。根據(jù)前一句中“was”和“didn’t”可知,句子是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我讓他和我一起玩電腦游戲后,他也想待在家里。at在;with和;for為了。athome“在家”,固定短語,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:父母離開后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我犯了一個錯誤。left過去式;leave動詞原形;leaved有葉子的。根據(jù)“found”可知,句子是一般過去時,動詞leave用過去式left,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:幸運的是,我弟弟在家。lucky幸運的;luckier更幸運的;luckily幸運地。根據(jù)“WithnoWi-Firouterathome”以及“mybrotherwasathome”可知,家里沒有無線路由器,不能上網(wǎng),然而慶幸此時弟弟在家,此空位于句首,空格后有逗號,應填入一個副詞,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們打掃了房子,然后在家里打乒乓球。/不填;an一個,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;a一個,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。球類前不加任何冠詞,playtabletennis“打乒乓球”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們給我們看了一些展覽的照片,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我又犯了一個錯誤——展覽中有許多有趣的表演。photo單數(shù);photoes表達錯誤;photos復數(shù)。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:他們給我們看了一些展覽照片,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我又犯了一個錯誤——展覽中有許多有趣的表演。are是,一般現(xiàn)在時;was是,一般過去時;were是,一般過去時。performances是復數(shù),且由“found”可知句子是一般過去時,所以be動詞用were。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了George在課堂上睡覺打鼾,讓老師很不高興,但老師后來也表示出了理解?!?題詳解】句意:孩子們在教室上課。lesson課程;party派對;drink飲品;game游戲。根據(jù)“Thechildrenarehavinga...intheclassroom.”可知孩子們在教室應該上課。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:孩子們面面相覷,但布萊克小姐沒聽見,所以她繼續(xù)說。loves愛;stops停止;keeps保持;forgets忘記。根據(jù)“ThechildrenlookedateachotherbutMissBlackdoesn’thearit”可知老師沒聽到鼾聲,所以繼續(xù)講課。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:孩子們四周看看。up向上;down向下;back回來;around周圍。根據(jù)“Thechildrenlook”可知孩子們四周看,想找出誰打鼾。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:醒醒。putup張貼;wakeup醒來;cutup切碎;dressup穿衣服。根據(jù)“George,whatareyoudoing”及“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping”可知George在睡覺,所以老師讓他醒醒。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:老師不高興了。lucky幸運的;strict嚴格的;happy高興地;afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”可知老師看到學生睡覺,很不高興。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:教室是用來學習的。eating吃;learning學習;dancing跳舞;shouting喊。根據(jù)“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”可知教室不是睡覺用的,而是學習的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:George,去洗手間洗洗臉。describe描述;make使;watch觀看;wash洗。根據(jù)“George,gotothebathroom(洗手間)and...yourface”可知衛(wèi)生間可以洗臉。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:我為什么這么疲憊。tired疲憊的;warm溫暖的;scared嚇人的;excellent優(yōu)秀的。根據(jù)“Imustgotobedearlytonight,”可知George睡得太晚,很疲憊,所以在課堂上睡著了。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:那真是個讓我醒醒的好方法。time時間;rule規(guī)則;way方式;gift禮物。根據(jù)“George,gotothebathroom(洗手間)and...yourface”可知這是讓人清醒的好方法。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:布萊克老師起初很生氣,但現(xiàn)在她不生氣了。and和;but但是;so因此;because因為??涨昂笥修D(zhuǎn)折關系,用but連接。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是小說《綠野仙蹤》中的節(jié)選片段,主要介紹了多蘿西、獅子、稻草人和鐵皮人在路上穿過大溝的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中提到的“Dorothy,Scarecrow,TheLion,theTinWoodman,Toto,”可知,文中總共有五個人物。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)稻草人對獅子說話“‘Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.’”可知,他們是騎在獅子的背上過的溝。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”可知,獅子想幫助他的朋友。聯(lián)系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知,獅子把他們一次一次的背過了溝,所以在故事中獅子是樂于助人的。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.”可知,后來在下午的時候,他們來到了一條寬闊的河邊,要想去對面的美麗的國家,必須穿過這條河,由此可推斷,他們接下來會穿過寬闊的河流。故選A。15、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了辦一個派對應該知道的一些規(guī)則?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouhavethepartyonweekends,yourclassmatescanplayhappily.”可知這是邀請同學們辦派對,因此是寫給學生的。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttohaveabigparty,theparkisagoodplace.”可知五十人的派對是大派對,所以公園是好的選擇。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Classmate-friendlyfoodlikepizzaorhamburgersshouldbeeasytomake.Youcanalsoputsomefruitsandsaladonthetable.Don’tforgetthejuice,becausetheylikeit.”可知可以準備一些披薩、漢堡、水果、沙拉和果汁。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andyoucanknowwhether(是否)theycancomeornot.”可知“你”需要知道他們是否會來。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。這個介紹如何辦好一個派對的文章,最有可能出現(xiàn)在學校的報紙上。故選A。16、1.A2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了發(fā)明家Musk的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessmanElonMusk”可知第一段提到了一些公司,是為了引出它們背后的人Musk。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Often,hewassolostinhisdaydreamsthathedidn’thearhisparentscallinghim”可知他經(jīng)常沉浸在白日夢中,以至于沒有聽到父母叫他。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thebookshadahugeinfluenceonwhathethoughtabouttheworld”可知本段主要介紹了書對他的影響。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ForMusk,therightquestionwasclear—whatthingswouldchangetheworldanditsfuture?AsyoucanseefromMusk’scompanies,he’salreadyworkingonthosethings.”可知對Musk來說,正確的問題很清楚——什么會改變世界及其未來?正如你從Musk的公司看到的那樣,他已經(jīng)在做這些事情了,故此處劃線部分指代“將改變世界及其未來的事情”。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意:吵鬧的鄰居搬走后,史密斯太太過著平靜的生活。此空修飾neighbour,應填形容詞noisy“吵鬧的”,故填noisy。18、tosave【解析】【詳解】句意:他勇敢地把鄰居從火中救了出來。save的意思是“拯救”,為動詞。觀察句子可知,本句使用句型“主語+be+形容詞+enough+todosth.”表示“……很……足以做某事”,所以此處應用動詞save的不定式tosave。故填tosave。19、slowly【解析】【詳解】句意:這位老人可能80歲了,所以他走得很慢。此空修飾動詞walk,應該用slow的副詞slowly。故填slowly。20、candles【解析】【詳解】句意:今天是我十歲的生日,所以我生日蛋糕上有十根蠟燭。candle表示“蠟燭”,ten后接名詞復數(shù)。故填candles。21、①.weather②.clean【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,空處缺“天氣”和“干凈”的英文翻譯。名詞weather意為“天氣”,形容詞clean“干凈的”在句中作表語。故填weather;clean。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.on2.sky3.best4.job5.tell【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者喜歡觀看星星,并且主持了一個名為《夜晚的天空》的電視節(jié)目,讓更多的人了解星星。故事告訴我們:我們可以把愛好變成事業(yè)一直堅持下去?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡看星星,所以我經(jīng)常在晴朗的夜晚和媽媽一起出去看天空。根據(jù)“clearnights”可知是在晴朗的夜晚
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