廣西南寧市天桃實驗學(xué)校八年級上學(xué)期入學(xué)英語試題

南寧市天桃實驗學(xué)校教育集團(tuán)2023年暑假自我學(xué)習(xí)問卷調(diào)查八年級英語命題人:羅紅軍、滕曉芳審題人:劉波（全卷滿分：120分，考試時間：120分鐘）注意事項：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、班別、考場、坐號填寫在試卷和答題卡上。2.考生作答時，請在答題卡上作答（答題注意事項見答題卡），在本試卷上作答無效。3.先考聽力，在聽力開始前有兩分鐘聽力試音時間。一、聽力。（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。ABCDEF1._________2.__________3._________4.__________5.___________【答案】①.F②.E③.D④.B⑤.C【解析】原文】1.Theboywentforawalkwithhisdog.2.PeterplayedbasketballwithhisfriendslastSunday.3.Mymotherisgoingtobuyacameraforme.4.Lucyputsherhanduptoanswerquestions.5.MygrandmalikesBeijingOperaverymuch.（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。2.WhatcolourisJim’swallet?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Purple. B.Green. C.Black.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Thereisapurplewalletinthelostandfoundbox.Isthatyours,Jim?M:No,itisn’t.Mineisblack.3.WhichmonitordoesSallywanttobeforherclass?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Theclassmonitor. B.ThePEmonitor. C.Thecleaningmonitor.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whichmonitorwouldyouliketobeforyourclass,Sally?W:I’dliketobethecleaningmonitor.Ioftendocleaningathome.4.Howwillthegirlgotoseethemovie?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Bytaxi. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:CanIborrowyourbike,Bob?Iwillbelateforthemovie!M:Sosorry!Mybikeisnothere.Youcantakeataxitothecinema.5.WhatwasMsLeelike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Shewasstrict. B.Shewasfun. C.Shewasfriendly.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Whowasyourfirstmathsteacher,Jason?M:MsLee.Shewasstrictwithus.6.Whoboughtthefootballfortheboy?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hisuncle. B.Hisfather. C.Hisbrother.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Isthefootballintheboxyours?M:Yes.MyfatherboughtitformeasaNewYeargiftlastyear.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽一段對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】7.WhatlessonisBettygoingtohavethisweekend?A.Anartlesson. B.Amusiclesson. C.Amathslesson.8.Whenwilltheyhavethepicnic?A.ThisSaturdaymorning. B.ThisSundaymorning. C.ThisSundayafternoon.9.How

many

people

will

go

to

the

picnic

with

Betty

and

Peter?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.【答案】7A8.B9.A【解析】【原文】M:Betty,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?W:I’mgoingtohaveanartlessonthisSaturdayafternoon.Whataboutyou,Peter?M:I’mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriendsthisSundaymorning.Wouldyouliketojoinus?W:Sure.Ilovepicnics.Whoelsearegoingtobethere?M:Alex,KevinandLucy.W:Great.I’msurewewillhaveagreattime!請聽一段對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whoistheboy’sbestfriend?A.Pete. B.Steve. C.Jean.11.Whatbirthdaypresentistheboygoingtobuy?A.ATshirt. B.Abook. C.Amagazine.12.Howmuchisthebirthdaypresent?A.52yuan. B.26yuan. C.104yuan.【答案】10.B11.A12.A【解析】【原文】W:Hi,mydearboy.MayIhelpyou?M:Well,Jean.I’mlookingforabirthdaypresentformybestfriendSteve.W:OK.HowaboutgivinghimaTshirt?M:Hmm.Howmuchistheblueone?W:52yuan.It’sonsaletoday.M:Oh,that’sgreat.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.請聽一段對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.HowoldisSusannow?A.Sheisfive. B.Sheisseven. C.Sheistwelve.14.WhowasSusan’sfirstpianoteacher?A.Hermother. B.Hergrandmother. C.Hergrandfather.15.HowlongdoesSusanneedtoplaythepianoeveryday?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foranhour. C.Foroneandahalfhour.16.WhatdoesSusanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher. B.Asinger. C.Amusician.【答案】13.C14.C15.B16.A【解析】【原文】M:Whendidyoustartlearningtoplaythepiano,Susan?W:Attheageoffive,sevenyearsago.M:Whowasyourfirstpianoteacher?W:Mygrandfather.Inthepast,hewasamusicteacherinamiddleschoolandhecanplaythepianoverywell.M:Heisstrictwithyou,isn’the?W:Yes.Heasksmetoplaythepianoforonehoureveryday.M:Doyouwanttobeamusicianinthefuture?W:No.Ijustwanttobeamusicteacherlikemygrandfather.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhenwasJohnJamesAudubonborn?A.OnApril24,1765. B.OnApril25,1775. C.OnApril26,1785.18.HowoldwasJohnJamesAudubonwhenhewenttoAmerica?A.16. B.17. C.18.19.WhatdidJohnJamesAudubonlikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Readingbooks. C.Watchingmovies.20.What’sthenameofJohnJamesAudubon’sbook?A.TheBirdsofAmerica. B.TheAnimalsofAmerica. C.ThePlantsofAmerica.21.WhatdoweknowaboutJohnJamesAudubon?A.HewenttoAmericawithhismother.B.Hewasagreatmusician.C.Hewasgoodatdrawingbirds.【答案】17.C18.C19.A20.A21.C【解析】【原文】JohnJamesAudubonwasanAmerican.HewasbornonApril26,1785.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasonlyafewmonthsold.In1803,attheageof18,hewenttoAmerica.Helikedlisteningtomusicinhisfreetime.Andhewasgoodatdrawingbirds.Hisbook,TheBirdsofAmerica,wasveryfamousintheworld.Peoplelearntalotfromhisbook.（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Tom’s

holidayWhenWhereHowWhat

they

didOn

July

14LondonBy

planeThey

____22____

the

London

Eye.The

next

dayBirminghamBy

_______23_______They

had

an

_____24_____tour.On

_______25_______EdinburghBy

carThey

went

to

the

EdinburghCastle

and

bought

some

______26______.【答案】22.visited23.train24.exciting25.Tuesday26.gifts【解析】【原文】DearUncleLin,Howareyou?Letmetellyouaboutmyholiday.IflewtoLondonwithmyfriendJimmyonJuly14.ItwasaclearSunday.WevisitedtheLondonEye.ThenextdaywetookatraintoBirminghamfromLondon.Laterwehadanexcitingtourinthiscity.OnTuesdaywewenttoEdinburghbycar.WewenttotheEdinburghCastle.Thenwedidsomeshoppinginthestreetmarket.Weboughtsomegiftsforourfamilies.Bothofuswereveryhappy.Yours,Tom二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。27.—________—Iwanttobuysomestrawberries.A.Howareyou? B.Howmucharethey? C.WhatcanIdoforyou?【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能為您做些什么？——我想買一些草莓?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Howareyou你好嗎；Howmucharethey它們多少錢；WhatcanIdoforyou我能為你做些什么。根據(jù)答句“Iwanttobuysomestrawberries.”可知，這是在購物場景中，售貨員詢問顧客需要什么幫助。故選C。28.—Jenny,isthisyourdress?—Oh,no,itisnot________.A.yours B.mine C.his【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——珍妮，這是你的裙子嗎？——不，不是我的?？疾槲镏鞔~辨析。yours你的；mine我的；his他的。根據(jù)“itisnot”可知，要用名詞性物主代詞作表語，此處指“不是我的”，故選B。29.Pleasespeak________.Ican’tunderstandyou.A.slowly B.quickly C.politely【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：請說慢一點。我聽不懂你說什么。考查副詞辨析。slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地；politely禮貌地。根據(jù)“Ican’tunderstandyou”可知，聽不懂對方的話，所以請求對方慢點說。故選A。30.Itusually________meanhourtodohomeworkeveryday.A.spends B.takes C.pays【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我每天通常花一個小時做作業(yè)?？疾閯釉~辨析。spend花費，常用人作主語；take花費，常用it作主語；pay花費，常與for搭配。根據(jù)“Itusually...meanhourtodohomeworkeveryday.”可知，此處是固定句型Ittakessbsometimetodosth，表示“做某事花費某人多長時間”。故選B。31.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—________.A.I’mgoingtowatchamovie.B.Iwatchedamovie.C.I’mwatchingamovie.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我看了一部電影。考查時態(tài)。I’mgoingtowatchamovie我打算看電影，一般將來時；Iwatchedamovie我看了一部電影，一般過去時；I’mwatchingamovie我正在看電影，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudoyesterday?”可知，回答應(yīng)使用一般過去時。故選B。32.—DearMike,canyouseethelitteronthefloor?—Yes.Iwill________.A.pickitup B.wakeitup C.putitup【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——親愛的邁克，你能看到地板上的垃圾嗎？——是的。我會撿起來。考查動詞短語。pickitup撿起；wakeitup叫醒；putitup張貼。根據(jù)“canyouseethelitteronthefloor”可知，看到地板上的垃圾后應(yīng)是撿起來。故選A。33.—Nick,howaboutgoing________thisweekend?—Goodidea.Iwanttobuyapresentformygrandmother.A.running B.swimming C.shopping【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——尼克，這個周末去購物怎么樣？——好主意。我想給我奶奶買個禮物?？疾閯釉~辨析。run跑；swim游泳；shop購物。根據(jù)“Iwanttobuyapresentformygrandmother.”可知，尼克想買禮物，因此去購物。故選C。34.Everyonewasso________whenweheardthebadnews.A.relaxed B.sad C.excited【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們聽到這個壞消息時，大家都很難過?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。relaxed放松的；sad難過的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“thebadnews”可知，大家的情緒應(yīng)該是難過的，故選B。35.—Excuseme,howcanIgettoXinhuaRoad?—Go________thebridge.Theroadisjustrightthere.A.through B.on C.across【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，請問去新華路怎么走？——穿過這座橋。路就在那兒。考查介詞辨析。through穿過（內(nèi)部）；on在……上面；across穿過（表面）。根據(jù)“Go...thebridge”可知，是指穿過橋，且是從表面穿過，應(yīng)用across。故選C。36.—________beautifulsongitis!—Yes,Strausswroteit.A.How B.What C.Whata【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是一首多么美妙的歌??！——是的，Strauss寫的?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的句型有：①What+名詞短語+主謂?、贖ow+形容詞/副詞+主謂！本句中心詞“song”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面需要加不定冠詞a，應(yīng)用what來引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hey,Jenny!Lookatyourwatchandtellmewhattimeitisnow.B:Mywatch?_______37_______A:Look!It’sonthedesk.B:No.It’snotmine.Mywatchiswhitebutthisoneisblack.A:OK._______38_______B:I’mnotsure.ItmightbePeter’s.A:Where’syourwatchthen?B:Letmesee.Oh,Iremember._______39_______A:Thereadingroomclosesat5:00pm._______40_______B:OK.Thankyou!A:_______41_______A.It’sblack.B.You’rewele.C.Whosewatchisthis?D.Oh,where’smywatch?E.Ileftitinthereadingroom.F.Let’sgoandgetyourwatchnow.【答案】37.D38.C39.E40.F41.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，兩人主要談?wù)摿俗郎系氖直硎钦l的，以及Jenny的手表在哪里。【37題詳解】根據(jù)“Look!It’sonthedesk.”可知，此處問手表在哪，選項D“哦，我的手表在哪里？”符合語境。故選D。【38題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mnotsure.ItmightbePeter’s.”可知，此處問這個手表是誰的，選項C“這是誰的手表？”符合語境。故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Where’syourwatchthen?”和“Letmesee.Oh,Iremember.”可知，此處回答自己的手表在哪里，選項E“我把它忘在閱覽室了?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereadingroomclosesat5:00pm.”可知，此處建議去閱覽室取回手表，選項F“我們現(xiàn)在去拿你的手表吧?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.Thankyou!”可知，此處回答不用謝，選項B“不客氣?！狈险Z境。故選B。四、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。Julieistenyearsold.HerbrotherRickiseleven.LastyeartheirfamilywenttoKenyafortheirholiday.Theyhada____42____timethere.Kenyaisfamousforitssafariholiday.Onasafariholiday,youstayinanatural____43____andwatchtheanimals.Julie’sfamilydidthis.Theycampedinthemiddleofanationalpark,farfromanytowns.Therewasa____44____withthem,andheknewalotaboutwildanimals.Duringtheday,theguidetooktheminabigcarandtheysawallkindsofanimals.Sometimestheanimalscameveryclosetothem.Onceanelephant____45____towardsthem,JulieandRickwereveryscared(害怕).Theguidesaid,“It’sallright.Don’t____46____please,please.”____47____didn’tseemafraidatall!Aftersome____48____,theelephantwalkedaway.Atnight,thefamilysleptina____49____.Theycouldhearthenoisesoftheanimals.Theysaiditwas____50____,andsometimestheycouldn’tsleep!Also,theysaiditwasvery,veryhot,____51____theylovedtheirholidayandaregoingagainnextyear.42.A.bored B.great C.relaxed43.A.park B.farm C.town44.A.teacher B.visitor C.guide45.A.shouted B.listened C.walked46.A.climb B.play C.move47.A.She B.He C.I48.A.weeks B.minutes C.months49.A.camp B.house C.hotel50.A.quiet B.noisy C.small51.A.and B.so C.but【答案】42.B43.A44.C45.C46.C47.B48.B49.A50.B51.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了朱莉一家去肯尼亞度假的經(jīng)歷。【42題詳解】句意：他們在那里度過了一段美好的時光。bored無聊的；great很棒的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“theylovedtheirholidayandaregoingagainnextyear.”可知，他們在那里玩得很開心。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：在野生動物園度假時，你會待在一個自然公園里觀看動物。park公園；farm農(nóng)場；town城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“Theycampedinthemiddleofanationalpark,farfromanytowns.”可知，是在自然公園里。故選A。【44題詳解】句意：有一個向?qū)Ш退麄冊谝黄?，他對野生動物非常了解。teacher老師；visitor游客；guide向?qū)А８鶕?jù)“Duringtheday,theguidetooktheminabigcarandtheysawallkindsofanimals.”可知，帶他們看動物，可以推斷是一個向?qū)?。故選C。【45題詳解】句意：有一次一頭大象朝他們走來，朱莉和里克非常害怕。shouted喊叫；listened聽；walked走。根據(jù)“Onceanelephant...towardsthem,JulieandRickwereveryscared(害怕).”和“theelephantwalkedaway.”可知，大象是走向他們。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：向?qū)дf：“沒事的，請不要動。”climb攀爬；play玩耍；move移動。根據(jù)“It’sallright.Don’t”可知，向?qū)О矒崴麄儾灰獎?。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：他似乎一點也不害怕！She她；He他；I我。向?qū)悄行?，用he指代。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，大象走開了。weeks周；minutes分鐘；months月。根據(jù)“Aftersome”和常識可知，此處描述時間的短暫性，表示幾分鐘后。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：晚上，一家人睡在營地里。camp營地；house房子；hotel酒店。根據(jù)“Theycampedinthemiddleofanationalpark,farfromanytowns.”可知，他們在國家公園露營，所以是睡在營地里。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他們說那里很吵，有時他們無法入睡！quiet安靜的；noisy吵鬧的；small小的。根據(jù)“Theycouldhearthenoisesoftheanimals.”可知，動物的聲音讓他們難以入睡。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：此外，他們說天氣非常非常熱，但他們喜歡他們的假期，明年還會去。and和；so所以；but但是。根據(jù)“Also,theysaiditwasvery,veryhot,...theylovedtheirholidayandaregoingagainnextyear.”可知，雖然很熱但他們?nèi)匀幌矚g，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。五、閱讀理解（共20小題，第5660小題，每小題1分；第6175小題，每小題2分，共35分）AIammymother’sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctortold

mymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing.Thenheaskedhernottotreatmedifferentlyfromothergirls.Andshedid.Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily,andweallhadtohelptodothehousework.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Isaid,“Mum,Ican’tpeel(削)

potatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”“Getbacktopeelthosepotatoesbyyourself,anddon’teverusethatasanexcuse(借口)

foranythingagain!”“Jenny,ifyoutryhard,”shesaid,“youcandoanything.”O(jiān)nceourteacherasked

eachofustorun

acrossthemonkeybar(攀爬架).Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Iwenthomeandcried.Thenextafternoon,Mumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.Sheencouraged(鼓勵)

metotryagainandagain.Finally,Isucceededincrossingthe

monkeybar.Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。52.Thedoctoraskedthewriter’smumtotreatherthesameasothers.53.Therearefivepeopleinthewriter’sfamily.54.Thewriter’ssisterhelpedhertopeelthepotatoes.55.Thewritercrossedthemonkeybaratlast.56.Finallythewriterhadthecourage

tofaceanythingwiththehelpofhermother.【答案】52.T53.F54.F55.T56.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在出生時左臂缺失，但她的母親并沒有因此而區(qū)別對待她。母親要求她和其他姐妹一樣做家務(wù)，并鼓勵她克服困難。通過母親的鼓勵和堅持，作者最終學(xué)會了獨立和勇敢，能夠面對生活中的各種挑戰(zhàn)?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenheaskedhernottotreatmedifferentlyfromothergirls.”可知，醫(yī)生要求作者的媽媽像對待其他女孩一樣對待她。故答案為T?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily”可知，作者家里有五個女孩，而不是五個人。故答案為F。【54題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Getbacktopeelthosepotatoesbyyourself,anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”可知，作者的媽媽讓她自己削土豆，而不是她的姐妹幫她削。故答案為F。【55題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,Isucceededincrossingthemonkeybar.”可知，作者最終成功地通過了攀爬架。故答案為T?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.”可知，作者在媽媽的幫助下，最終有了面對任何事情的勇氣。故答案為T。BNow,

alotofstudentswouldliketo

joininafterschoolactivitiesandlearnChinesecultureintheschool.Thenewclubsforthistermareontheschoolnoticeboard.Let’shavealookatthem.ChineseCalligraphy(書法)ClubWanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?WanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?MsZhaoiswaitingforyou.Time:ThursdayafternoonRoom:105BeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.SometimeswegotoMeiLanfangTheatretowatchBeijingOpera.Time:FridayafternoonRoom:107SportsClubChoosesomethingnew,choosesomethingfun.Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.Itisaninterestingandtraditionalkindofexercise.It’sslowandquiet,butverygoodforyourhealth.Time:MondayafternoonRoom:201FoodandDrinkClubDoyoulikecooking?etoourFoodandDrinkClub.MakeyourowndishesandlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.Youcanalsolearnsomeothercookingstylesfromthewholeworld.Time:WednesdayafternoonRoom:308

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。57.Whichclubcan’tyoufindontheboard?A.DanceClub. B.SportsClub. C.BeijingOperaClub.58.WhatcanBettydointheChineseCalligraphy

Club?A.Enjoymusic.B.Enjoybeautifulclothes.C.EnjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy.59.HelenwantstolearnBeijingOpera.Whichroomwillshego?A.Room105. B.Room107. C.Room201.60.TomlikesTaijiquan.Whichclubcan

hechoose?A.SportsClub. B.BeijingOperaClub. C.FoodandDrinkClub.61.Wherecanwereadthetext?A.On

theschoolwebsite. B.Ontheschoolnoticeboard. C.Inasciencemagazine.【答案】57.A58.C59.B60.A61.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了本學(xué)期學(xué)校四個新俱樂部的基本情況?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChineseCalligraphy(書法)Club”，“BeijingOperaClub”，“SportsClub”和“FoodandDrinkClub”可知，沒有舞蹈俱樂部。故選A。【58題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?”可知，可以享受中國書法之美，故選C。【59題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeijingOperaClub”和“Room:107”可知，京劇俱樂部的房間號是107。故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SportsClub”和“Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan”可知，對太極拳感興趣可以選擇體育俱樂部。故選A?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenewclubsforthistermareontheschoolnoticeboard.”可知，文章是在學(xué)校布告欄上。故選B。CTreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.Today,manycountrieshave

sucha

holiday.InChina,TreePlantingDayisonMarch12.Itisadaytoremember

SunYatsen.TreePlantingDayinChinastartedin1915.From1916to1928,TreePlantingDaywasontheChineseQingmingFestivaleachyear.SunYatsenaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.Hehimselfevenplantedtreeswithmanypeople.SunYatsendiedonMarch12,1925.TorememberSunYatsen,ChinesepeoplesetTreePlantingDay

on

March12everyyear.PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironment(環(huán)境)beautiful

butalsogiveusforests,stopsoil(土壤)fromlosingandprotect(保護(hù))farmland.Theycanmakethe

Earthagoodplaceforustolivein.Withouttrees,ourliveswillbedifficult.Forexample,wecan’tgetfruitoroilfromtrees.Soit’simportantforeveryonetoplantmoretreesonTreePlantingDay.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。62.When

did

the

Tree

Planting

Day

start

in

China?A.In

1915. B.In

1916. C.In

1925.63.What

did

Sun

Yatsen

do

to

ask

people

not

to

cut

down

trees?A.He

planted

trees

with

many

people

every

day.B.He

started

Tree

Planting

Day

in

China

in

1915.C.He

wrote

many

books

and

gave

lots

of

speeches.64.What

does

the

underlined

word“They”in

Paragraph3

refer

to?A.Soil. B.Trees. C.Farmland.65.What

does

the

last

paragraph

mainly

talk

about?A.How

to

protect

trees.B.Why

we

should

plant

trees.C.The

history

of

Tree

Planting

Day.66.Why

does

the

writer

write

the

text?A.To

ask

us

to

learn

from

a

great

man

in

China.B.To

show

us

some

helpful

ways

to

save

more

trees.C.To

tell

us

something

about

Tree

Planting

Day

in

China.【答案】62.A63.C64.B65.B66.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了植樹節(jié)的來歷，呼吁我們保護(hù)環(huán)境，保護(hù)樹木。【62題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TreePlantingDayinChinastartedin1915.”可知，中國植樹節(jié)開始于1915年。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SunYatsenaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.”可知，孫中山讓人們停止砍伐樹木，在很多他的書里和演講中都提到了。故選C?！?4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Treescannotonlymaketheenvironment(環(huán)境)beautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoil(土壤)fromlosingandprotect(保護(hù))farmland.”可知，“they”指代上一句中的trees。故選B?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironment(環(huán)境)beautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoil(土壤)fromlosingandprotect(保護(hù))farmland.”可知，最后一段介紹了植樹的好處，也就是植樹的重要性。故選B。【66題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，本文介紹了植樹節(jié)的歷史，以及植樹的意義，鼓勵大家多種樹，C選項符合。故選C。DDoyouknow5G?

Itisthe5thGeneration(代)ofmobilenetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò)).This

newnetworkising.

Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterthantheonebeforeit.1Gletustalktoeachother.2Gletussendmessages.3Ggaveusdata

andtheInternet.And4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.What’sspecialabout5G?5Ghasaveryshortdelay

betweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds(毫秒)tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorless.

Thisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobile

Internetfaster,butalsodeeplychangeourlives.Readontofindouthow.5G+entertainment(娛樂)5Gnetworksareabout100timesfaster

than4G.Thismeansyoucandownloadamovieinsecondsbyusing5G.5G+transportation5Gwillalsobringussaferselfdrivingcars.Thesecarscansendsignals(信號)toeachother.Theyalsotalktotrafficlightsandroadsensor.5Gwillallowcarstoreact

evenfasterthanhumandrivers.5G+smarthomes5GalsomakestheInternetofThingspossible.InternetofThingsisalargenetworkthatconnectseverythingtotheInternet.Smarthomesarepartofit.Forexample,ifthesensorfeelstheairbeingdry,asmartsprinklercanwateryourplantsbyitself.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。67.Whatcanthe2ndGenerationofmobilenetworks

do?A.Letustalktoeachother.B.Letussendmessages.C.Give

usdata

andtheInternet.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delay”

inPara2meaninChinese?A.斷開 B.刪除 C.延時69.Whichwayswill5Gchangepeople’slives?①entertainment

②transportation

③smarthomes④healthA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.5Gcanmakehumandriversreactfasterthancars.B.Wecandownloadamoviefasterwith5G.C.Asmartsprinklerwith5Gcanwatertheplants.71.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mobilephoneuserscanuse5Gnetworks.B.5Gchangesourlivesinmanyways.C.3GgaveusdataandtheInternet.【答案】67.B68.C69.A70.A71.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的特點及其對娛樂、交通和智能家居等方面的影響?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2Gletussendmessages.”可知，2G讓我們可以發(fā)送信息。故選B?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“5Ghasaveryshortdelaybetweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds(毫秒)tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorless.”可知，5G的速度比4G快了很多，延時時間從100到200毫秒減少至1毫秒或者更少，速度更快，所以延時更少，由此可推測，delay的意思是“延時”。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“5G+entertainment(娛樂)”、“5G+transportation”、“5G+smarthomes”可知，5G將改變?nèi)藗兊膴蕵?、交通和智能家居生活。故選A。【70題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“5Gwillallowcarstoreactevenfasterthanhumandrivers.”可知，5G將使汽車反應(yīng)比人類司機(jī)更快，而不是讓人類司機(jī)反應(yīng)比汽車更快，A選項與文章內(nèi)容不符。故選A?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster,butalsodeeplychangeourlives.”和全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)及其對生活的影響。故選B。六、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。village,left,have,strict,one,on,past,but,they,nothingMygrandmotherwasborninasmallvillage.

It’s

____72____

theeastcoastofChina.

Mygrandmotheroftentells

methestoryofher___73___life.

Atthattime,becauseofmanyyearsofwar(戰(zhàn)爭),manypeoplehad

____74____

toeat．

However,there

werelotsofpools

inher

___75___,andthereweresome

fish

inthepools.

Insummershecouldswimwithherfriends

inthepools,too.

Theyalwaysenjoyed___76___

there.Her

first

schoolwasDazhangPrimarySchoolandher___77___

teacherwasMrZhang.

Hewas___78___withher,___79___

hewasalsonicetoher.

Fifteenyearslater,mygrandmother

____80____

thevillage.Shelookedforwardto_____81_____abetter

life.

Nowmygrandmotherislivingafortablelifeandsheisveryhappy.【答案】72.on73.past74.nothing75village76.themselves77.first78.strict79.but80.left81.having【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者祖母過去的生活。【72題詳解】句意：它在中國東海岸。onthecoast“在海岸上”。故填on?！?3題詳解】句意：我的祖母經(jīng)常給我講她過去生活的故事。根據(jù)“Atthatti