Unit4知識(shí)清單人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?知識(shí)清單核心單詞_________________adj.有毛??；錯(cuò)誤的_________________v.猜測(cè)_________________n.協(xié)議，交易_________________n.關(guān)系_________________v.爭(zhēng)吵_________________adj.年級(jí)較長(zhǎng)的_________________adv.代替_________________adj.焦慮的；緊張的_________________adj.正確的_________________v.解釋_________________v.抄襲；復(fù)印_________________v.歸還_________________n.成員_________________n.壓力_________________n.意見(jiàn)_________________n.技藝；技巧_________________adj.典型的_________________v.繼續(xù)_________________v.比較_________________adj.瘋狂的_________________v.鞭策；督促_________________v.造成_________________adj.通常的_________________adv.可能，大概詞組翻譯_________________lookthrough_________________geton/alongwith_________________workout_________________pare....with....._________________cutout_________________cutdown_________________inone’sopinion_________________becrazyabout用法集萃allowv.允許；準(zhǔn)許________________允許某人做某事 ____________________某人(不)被允許做某事________________允許做某事 wrongadj.有毛??；錯(cuò)誤的________________adj.正確的 _________________________某人怎么了？________________________There’ssomethingwrongwith......lookthrough快速查看；瀏覽【拓展】與look相關(guān)的詞組lookafter____________ lookaround____________ lookfor_____________lookup_____________ looklike___________ lookforwardtodoingsth.__________dealn.協(xié)議，交易v.處理，應(yīng)付________________與...達(dá)成協(xié)議 ____________________dealwith________________過(guò)去式 relationn.關(guān)系，聯(lián)系________________v.聯(lián)系 _________________adj.相關(guān)聯(lián)的;n.親戚arguev.爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)吵________________________就某事與某人爭(zhēng)吵 ______________n.爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論；論點(diǎn)________________________就某事與某人爭(zhēng)吵 insteadadv.代替，而不是(常放在句首或句尾，放句首用逗號(hào)與后面隔開(kāi))________________介詞短語(yǔ)，代替，而不是，后跟與前面并列成分相應(yīng)的名詞、代詞、________________形式 nervousadj.緊張的；神經(jīng)的____________________對(duì)......感到擔(dān)憂 municatev.交流；溝通____________________與某人交流 ____________________n.交流；溝通explainv.解釋，說(shuō)明，闡明______________________向某人解釋某事 ____________________n.解釋；說(shuō)明【注意】explain后面不能接雙賓語(yǔ)，在接間接賓語(yǔ)sb.時(shí)，前面應(yīng)加介詞to，即explainsth.tosb.offerv.主動(dòng)提出，自愿給予____________________向某人提供某物 ____________________主動(dòng)提出做某事_______________為某人提供某物clearadj.清楚的，清澈的，明白的v.清理，丟掉________________adv.清楚地 ____________________打掃，清理returnv.歸還；回來(lái)；返回__________________把某物歸還給某人 __________________returnto＋地點(diǎn)名詞________________從某地回來(lái)petev.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)________________為某事和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng) ____________________n.比賽________________adj.petitive ____________________n.petitorcontinuev.繼續(xù)________________continuetodosth. ___________________continuedoingsth.parev.比較，對(duì)照；比作________________pare...with... ____________________pare....to.....pushv.推動(dòng)；擠；督促________________督促某人做某事 pressuren.壓力________________同義詞 ________________v.壓 句式精講Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents？Whydon’tyou+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？=Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？為什么不……？，并不表示疑問(wèn)，而是作建議、詢問(wèn)。例如：Whydon’tyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?為什么不同我們一起去呢？【拓展】whynot用在口語(yǔ)中表示贊同，意為“當(dāng)然，好啊”。例如：—Let’sgotothemovies.—Whynot?【拓展】提建議的句型You/Wehadbetterdosth.你(們)/我們最好做某事。What/Howabout.....?.......怎么樣？Shallwedo.....?我們做....好嗎？Let’sdo.....?我們做....吧。until/sothat/although引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句Until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句作連詞，意為“直到……”，后接從句，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。until用在肯定句中，多與持續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞連用。如stand/wait/stay等，表示主句動(dòng)作的終止時(shí)間。例如：Iwillwaithereuntilyoueback.until可用于否定句中，即not…until…意為“直到……才”，常與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。如open/start/leave/arrive等，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動(dòng)作開(kāi)始的時(shí)間。例如：Thechilddidn’tgotobeduntilhisfathercameback.【拓展】until作介詞，后接時(shí)間名詞，在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。Shewaitedthereuntil9o’clock.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句sothat，作連詞，意為“為的是；以便”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句的后面，例如：Westartedforthepeakearlysothatwemightseethesunrise.although引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句al