護理講課英文

匯報人：xxx20xx-03-22護理講課英文目錄CONTENTSIntroductiontoNursingBasicPatientCareSkillsMedicationAdministrationinNursingActandChronicIllnessManagementInfectionControlinHealthcareSettingsInfectionControlMeasuresforSpecificPathogens01IntroductiontoNursingNursingistheprotection,promotion,andoptimizationofhealthandabilities,preventionofillnessandinjury,facilityofhealing,allowanceofsurvivalthroughthediagnosisandtreatmentofhumanresponse,andadvocacyinthecareofindividuals,families,groups,munities,andpopulationsHistorically,nursinghasplayedapivotalroleinhealthcare,evolvingfromsimplecaretoahighlyspecializedprofessionthatrequiresextensiveeducationandtrainingDefinitionandHistoryofNursing01Nursesareresponsibleforassessingpatientneeds,planningandimplementingcare,andevaluatingpatientoutes02Theyworkcloselywithotherhealthcareprofessionalstoensurethatpatientsreceiveprehensive,coordinatedcare03Nursesalsoplayakeyroleinpatienteducation,providinginformationandsupporttohelppatientsandtheirfamiliesmanagetheirhealthRoleandResponsibilitiesofaNumberGoodnutsposesstrongclinicalskillsandareabletoapplytheirknowledgeandexperiencetoawiderangeofpatientcaresituationsTheyareparedandemotional,withastrongmitmenttopatientsafetyandwellbeingGoodnursesarealsoexcellentmunicators,abletoeffectivelycollaboratewithotherhealthcareprofessionalsandpatientsandtheirfamiliesQualityRequiredforaGoodNumberNursesmayalsochoosetospecializeinareassuchasMidwifery,NurseAnesthesia,orClinicalNurseSpecialtyrolesTherearemanydifferentspecialtieswithinnursing,eachrequiringuniqueknowledgeandskillsSomemonnursingspecialtiesincludepediatrics,geriatrics,criticalcare,oncology,andmentalhealthOverviewofNursingSpecialties02BasicPatientCareSkillsMeasurebloodpressureusingappropriatecutsizeandposition,interpretingreadingsaccuratelyBloodPressureMonitorheartrateregularly,notinganyirregularitiesorchangesHeartRateObserveandcountrespiratoryrate,notinganydifferencesorabnormalitiesReflectionTaketemperatureusingappropriatemethod(oral,tympanic,axial,rectal),interpretresultsTemperatureVitalSignsMeasurementAssistpatientswithbathing,ensuringprivacy,density,andfortBathingSkinCareHairCareMouthCareMonitorskinintegrity,applymobilizersandpowderasneededtopreventskinbreakdownAssistwithshampooingandhairstylingasneededProvideoralhygiene,includingteabrushinganddensecarePatientHygieneandComfortMeasuresAssistingwithDailyActivitiesEatingandDrinkingExpansionToilingDressingandGroomingAssistpatientswithmealsandsnacks,ensuringproperdietandnutritionHelppatientstothetoiletorprovidebeds,ensuringproperhygieneafterToilingAssistpatientswithclothingselectionandgroovingtaskssuchassharingandmakingupapplicationsAssistpatientswithwalking,usingappropriateassistivedevicesasneededSafePatientHandlingandMobilityTransferTechniquesUseproperbodymechanicsandtransfertechniquestomovepatientssafelyLiftingandCarryingKnowtheprinciplesofsafelivingandcarryingtopreventpatientandcaregiverinjuryFallsPreventionImplementfallspreventionstrategies,suchasusingbedrailsandnonslipfootprintsPositioningandRepositioningAssistpatientswithchangingpositionsinbedorchair,ensuringfortandpreventingpressureulcers03MedicationAdministrationinNursingUsedtorelievepain,suchasacetaminophenoribuprofenAnalgesicsPrescribedtotreatbacterialinfections,suchaspenicillinoramoxicillinAntibioticsPreventbloodclosures,suchashyperparinorwarfarinAnticoagulantsTreatdepressionandanxiety,suchasSSRIsorSNRIsAntidepressantsTypesofMedicationsUsedinNursingCareSafeHandlingandStorageofMedicationsHandletreatmentswithclean,dryhandstoavoidconflictKeepdiagnosesintheiroriginalcontainerswithlabelsintegratedStoremedicineinacool,dryplaceawayfromdirectsunlightandheatDisposeofexpiredorunusedmedicinesproperlytoavoidaccidentalinjuryorenvironmentalconflictAdministrationRoutesandTechniquesOraladministrationMedicationsaregivenbymouthandgrantedIntravenous(IV)administrationMedicationsareinjecteddirectlyintoaveinInternal(IM)administrationMedicationsarebeinginjectedintoamuscleSubcutaneous(SC)administrationMedicationsarerejectedundertheskinMonitorvitalsignssuchasbloodpressure,heartrate,andrespiratoryrateObserveforsignsofadversereactionssuchasrash,nausea,invoicing,ordizzinessAssesspatient'sresponsetomedicinebymonitoringsymptomsandlabvaluesCommunicatewithhealthcareteamifpatientexperiencesanyunusualorconcernedsymptomsMonitoringPatientResponsestoMedications04ActandChronicIllnessManagementRecognizingSignsandSymptomsNursesmustbeabletoquicklyidentifysignsandsymptomsofacuteIllness,suchaschangesinvitalsigns,alternativementalstatus,orhiddenpainPrioritizingCareInacutecaresettings,nutsmustprioritizetaskstoensurethatthemostcriticalneedsofthepatientaremetfirstProvidingEmergencyTreatmentNursesmayberequiredtoinitiateemergencytreatmentmeasures,suchasadministrativemedicineorperforminglifesavingproceduresCaringforPatientswithAcuteIllnessCommunicatingwithHealthcareTeamNursesplayacriticalroleinmunicatingpatientinformationtoothermembersofthehealthcareteam,includingdoctorsandspecialistsCaringforPatientswithAcuteIllness單擊此處添加正文，文字是您思想的為了最終呈現(xiàn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