江蘇省新吳區(qū)2023-2024學年七年級英語第二學期期末考試模擬試題含答案

江蘇省新吳區(qū)2023-2024學年七年級英語第二學期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Kateisoneofmybestfriends.Sheisthinandofmediumheight.Wegrowuptogetherandplaytogether.Shelivesina____1____neighborhood.It’sfarfrombusystreets.Onherwayhome,thereisabig____2____.It’sourfavoriteplace,____3____wearebothinterestedinreading.Inourfreetime,weoften____4____sometimereadingordoinghomeworkthere.Thereisalsoabig____5____shopontheway.Therearemany____6____ofbeautifulflowersintheshop.Youcanbuythematverygoodpricesoronlyhavealookatthemthere.Doyouknow____7____itis?It’sacrossfromthelibrary.Wecanalsohaveagoodtimethere.Abigparkis____8____herhome.Weoften____9____ourselvesthere.Thepeopleinherneighborhoodarevery_____10_____,andyoucanalwaysseebigsmilesontheirfaces.1.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dirty2.A.hospital B.postoffice C.library D.bank3.A.but B.or C.so D.because4.A.need B.spend C.take D.pay5.A.flower B.book C.food D.clothes6.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years7.A.where B.what C.when D.who8.A.over B.between C.near D.from9.A.dress B.help C.stop D.enjoy10.A.sad B.heavy C.friendly D.lazy二、閱讀理解（40分）2、FamilyRules1.Getupat6:00amandgotobedby10:00pm.2.Don’ttalkloudlyintheroom.3.Cleanyourbedroomeveryday.4.WashyourskirtsandT-shirts.5.Don’tmeetfriendsbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.________Rules1.Comeintotheroomwithcleanshoes.2.Don’teatordrinkintheroom.3.Don’ttalkloudlyintheroom.4.Turnonthecomputersrightandturnthemoffafterclass.1.Theword(s)intheblank(空格)canbe________.A.Computerroom B.Library C.Classroom D.Supermarket2.Theunderlinedwords“turnoff”mean________inChinese.A.打開 B.搬走 C.沖洗 D.關閉3.AccordingtoA.youcan’ttalkloudlyinbothofthetwokindsofrulesB.youmaycomeintotheroomwithskirtsandT-shirtsC.youcangotobedafter10:00pmD.youcannotmeetfriends3、Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince（自從）shewaseleven.Thereisan85-year-oldmanknownasEddy,andheonlyknowsalittle.Eddyiswarmandfriendly.Helaughsalot.Helooksjustlikeanyothergrandfatherintheworld.But15yearsago,hewassick.Thenheonlyknowsthepeopleintheroomwithhim.Everymorning,hegetsup,hasbreakfast,andthengoesbacktobedtolistentotheradio.Oftenheforgetsthathehasdonethesethings.Sometimeshehasbreakfastthreetimesinthemorning.Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.Annasaid,“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.ButIalsorememberthebadthings.Tenyearslater,Istillgetangrywithmyselffordoingsomethingwrong.Iwouldloveforjustfiveminutestobeanormal（正常的）personandnothaveallthesethingsinmyhead.”1.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Annabegantoremembereverythingabout30yearsago.B.Eddywassickandchangedalotwhenhewas65yearsold.C.Annafelthappybecauseshecanremembereverydayofherlife.D.Eddylooksquitedifferentfromothergrandfathersintheworld.2.Whichsentenceshouldgointotheemptyboxinthethirdparagraph?A.ForEddy,thepastisalwaysthere. B.ForAnna,thepastisalwaysthere.C.ButAnnahasbreakfastonceinthemorning. D.ButEddyremembersthefoodandtheweather.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto（指代）?A.Rememberingtheweather. B.Rememberingallthethings.C.Rememberingthebadthings. D.Rememberingthegoodthings.4.Thewriterwritesthearticletotellus_________.A.thereasonsforforgettingthings B.theimportanceofrememberingthingsC.thestoriesoftwospecialpeople D.thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen4、Itwasacleaningdayforthefamily.Johnandhismomwerebusycleaningthehouse.Then,John’smomnoticedanoldchair.ThatoldchairwasforJohn’sgrandpa.“John,comeandhelpme,”John’smomsaid.“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.Therubbishtruckwillcometo▲tomorrow.”Whentheytriedtomovethechair,John’sgrandpasawitandcried.“No!Youcan’ttakemychair,”“Butit’ssoold,”John’smomreplied.“We’llbuyyouanewone.”“No,”hesaid,tryingtogethischairback.John’smomfinallygaveup(放棄)andleft.Theoldmansatintohischairandclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whywon’tyouletusthrowthechair?”Johnasked.“Youdon’tunderstand,John,”Hisgrandpasaid,“IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedhertomarry(嫁)me.AndIsatinthischairthenightyourfatherwasborn.Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth.”Theoldman’svoicechangedwhenhethoughtofthatunluckyday.“Iunderstand.”Johnlookedathisgrandpaandsaid,“thisisnotjustanyoldchair.Itismorelikeafriend.”“Yes.”henodded.However,thatnight,whenJohnandhisgrandpaweresleeping.John’sparentscarriedthechairoutside.Thenextmorning.Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.Thetruckwasgoingtopull(拉)itaway.“Wait!Stop!”Johnshoutedandrushedoutside.Thebignoisesfromthetrucksuddenlystopped.Hethenranbackinsideandcried,“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”Hearingthis,John’smomranoutsideandcarefullymovedawaythesnowonthechair.ShecarrieditbackwithJohn.1.Whichofthefollowing’canbeputin▲?A.cleanitup B.payforit C.pickitup D.lookforit2.Theunderlinedpart“thatunluckyday”refersto(指的是)thedaywhen________.A.John’sfatherwasborn B.GrandpaaskedGrandmatomarryhimC.Grandmawasbadlyill D.John’smothermarriedhisfather3.HowdidJohnfeelwhenheheardthesoundoftherubbishtruckearlyinthemorning?A.Worried. B.Sorry. C.Surprised. D.Happy.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthestory?A.Thestoryhappenedinsummer. B.Grandpalikedcollectingoldchairs.C.John’smotherboughtGrandpaanewchair. D.GrandpalovedGrandmasomuch.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.ThroworCollect B.John’sHappyFamily C.ForgetorRemember D.Grandpa’sOldChair5、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【導語】本文講述了曾經有一個很胖的女人，他的丈夫很瘦小。每次發(fā)完工資，她只會給丈夫很少的錢。一次丈夫中獎了，她最想問的竟然是他怎們有錢去買彩票。【6題詳解】句意：但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析語境可知，前后是轉折關系，應用but，故填But?！?題詳解】句意：她丈夫在辦公室工作，每星期五晚上領周薪。此處是泛指一個辦公室，office以元音音素開頭，應用an。故填an。【8題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。Fridays是具體到某一天，前面應用介詞on。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。此空代指這個男人，位于動詞后，應用代詞賓格him。故填him?！?0題詳解】句意：他的妻子一邊聽收音機，一邊吃著蘋果。根據“totheradio”可知是指聽收音機，listento“聽”，動詞應用現在分詞構成過去進行時。故填listening。【11題詳解】句意：你永遠猜不到今天我發(fā)生了什么事，親愛的。此處是賓語從句，連接詞作從句主語，應用what。故填what?！?2題詳解】句意：我買彩票贏了一萬美元！根據“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通過買彩票的方式贏了一萬美元，by/through“通過”，介詞。故填by/through。【13題詳解】句意：但是等一下，你怎么會有足夠的錢買彩票呢？根據“buylotterytickets”可知買彩票需要錢。money“錢”，不可數名詞，故填money?！?4題詳解】句意：丈夫就像一個做錯事的男孩。根據“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一個男孩，justlike“就像”，故填like。【15題詳解】句意：他是聰明還是愚蠢？根據“Washecleveror...?”結合男人做的事情可知，與聰明對應的是愚蠢的，silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”，形容詞。故填silly/foolish/stupid。三、補全對話（10分）6、在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話，使對話完整、通順。每空一詞。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________（參觀一家有趣的動物園）andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________（吃晚餐）attheirhouse.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，然后根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式ArshPal,ayoungartistfromtheUS,ishelpingpeopleinneedthroughhispaintings.WhenArshwaseightyearsold,hisparents____1____(買)himawatercolorset(水彩畫板)forhisbirthday.____2____(以后),hespentallhisfreetimepainting.Hedrewalotofpaintingsandstartedgivingthemtohisfamilyandfriendsas____3____(禮物).Whenvisitingthecarecenter,Arsh____4____(發(fā)現)peoplelookingboredandlonely,sohewantedtogivethempaintinglessons.He____5____(也)startedsellinghispaintingstoraise____6____(錢)tohelpthem.Hesoldhispaintingsat____7____(旅館),shows,restaurants,andlibraries.Thenhegavehisfirst$1,000toSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalin2018.Lastyear,ArshgottheDianaAward.Itisgiventogreat____8____(年輕的)peopleaged9to25aroundtheworldtowork____9____(努力)toimprovethelivesofothers.“Wecanchangetheworld,”Arshsaid.“Itfeelsgoodtogetthe____10____(特別的)prize(獎).”Asforwhat’snext,Arshhopestocontinue(繼續(xù))paintingandhelpingothers.五、語法填空（10分）8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）以MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay為題目，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。內容提示：1.介紹中秋節(jié)和中秋節(jié)日期。2.介紹中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食品和過節(jié)方式。3.你的家人們一起過中秋節(jié)的情景。……MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了我的朋友凱特居住社區(qū)的環(huán)境以及我們經常在社區(qū)里做的事情。【1題詳解】句意：她住在一個安靜的社區(qū)，離繁華的街道很遠。quiet安靜的；busy忙碌的；noisy吵鬧的；dirty骯臟的。根據關鍵句“It’sfarfrombusystreets”可知，她居住的社區(qū)遠離街道，很安靜。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在我們回家的路上，有一個大的圖書館。hospital醫(yī)院；postoffice郵局；library圖書館；bank銀行。根據“webothlikereading”可知，我們很喜歡讀書，所以這個地方是圖書館。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它是我們最喜歡的地方，因為我們都喜歡看書。but但是；or或者；so因此；because因為。根據“It’sourfavoriteplace”和“webothlikereading”可知，前后兩句是因果關系，用because引導原因狀語從句。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在我們空閑的時間里，我們經常在那看書或者做作業(yè)。need需要；spend花費，主語為人；take花費時間，主語通常為物；pay付款。根據關鍵詞“we”可知，應用“spendtime”表示“花費時間看書”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在那條路上有一個大的花店。flower鮮花；book書；food食物；clothes服裝。根據“beautifulflowersintheshop”可知，店里有很多鮮花，所以是花店。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：店里有很多種漂亮的鮮花。places地方；kinds種類；groups小組；years年。根據語境可知，“manykindsof”固定搭配，店里有很多種類的鮮花。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你知道它在哪兒嗎？where哪里；what什么；when何時；who誰。根據“It’sacrossfromthelibrary”可知，是地點。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她家附近有一個大公園。over在……上面；between在兩者之間；near附近的；from來自。根據語境可知，應是她家附近有一個大公園。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們常常在那里玩得很開心。dress穿衣服；help幫助；stop停止；enjoy享受?！癳njoyourselves”意思是“玩得開心”，固定短語。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：她家附近的人都很友好，你總能看到他們臉上掛著燦爛的笑容。sad傷心的；heavy重的；friendly友好的；lazy懶惰的。根據“bigsmilesontheirfaces”可知，她家附近的人們很友好。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.D3.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在家必須遵守的規(guī)定和在計算機室要遵守的規(guī)定。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Turnonthecomputersrightandturnthemoffafterclass.”可知要開電腦并在下課后關電腦，由此推出【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Turnonthecomputersrightandturnthemoffafterclass.”可知下課后要關閉電腦，turnoff“關閉”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。兩部分內容都有“Don’ttalkloudlyintheroom.”，由此可知兩種規(guī)則中，你都不能大聲說話。故選A。3、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了安娜和埃迪兩個人記憶能力存在差異的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince（自從）shewaseleven.”可知，安娜記得開始于大約30年前的所有事情。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.”（她記得那個人在1986年8月3日星期日中午12點1分給她打了一個電話。她記得1992年3月28日，她和父親在比佛利山莊酒店共進午餐。她記得食物和他們談話的每一句話。她記得天氣。）可知，過去發(fā)生的事情安娜都記得很清楚，所以選項B“對安娜來說，過去一直存在”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.”（我記得美好的事情，這很好。）可知，that指的是記得美好的事情，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要是講述了兩個特別的人的故事。故選C。4、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了爺爺的舊椅子背后的故事以及爺爺對奶奶的感情?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.”（我們把椅子搬到路邊去。）可知這個舊椅子不要了，要扔掉，結合“Therubbishtruck”可知，垃圾車明天會來取走它的，應用pickup。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”（許多年后，當醫(yī)生告訴我你奶奶病得很重的時候，我坐在這張椅子上。我很傷心，但椅子給了我安慰和溫暖）可知這里的thatunluckyday是指“奶奶病得很重”的那一天。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.”和“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”可知約翰一大早聽到垃圾車的聲音時很擔心，擔心垃圾車會把爺爺的椅子帶走了。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”以及“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”可推斷爺爺非常愛奶奶，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要圍繞爺爺的舊椅子展開敘述，所以D選項符合，故選D。5、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【導語】本文講述了曾經有一個很胖的女人，他的丈夫很瘦小。每次發(fā)完工資，她只會給丈夫很少的錢。一次丈夫中獎了，她最想問的竟然是他怎們有錢去買彩票。【6題詳解】句意：但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析語境可知，前后是轉折關系，應用but，故填But。【7題詳解】句意：她丈夫在辦公室工作，每星期五晚上領周薪。此處是泛指一個辦公室，office以元音音素開頭，應用an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。Fridays是具體到某一天，前面應用介詞on。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。此空代指這個男人，位于動詞后，應用代詞賓格him。故填him?！?0題詳解】句意：他的妻子一邊聽收音機，一邊吃著蘋果。根據“totheradio”可知是指聽收音機，listento“聽”，動詞應用現在分詞構成過去進行時。故填listening?！?1題詳解】句意：你永遠猜不到今天我發(fā)生了什么事，親愛的。此處是賓語從句，連接詞作從句主語，應用what。故填what?！?2題詳解】句意：我買彩票贏了一萬美元！根據“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通過買彩票的方式贏了一萬美元，by/through“通過”，介詞。故填by/through?！?3題詳解】句意：但是等一下，你怎么會有足夠的錢買彩票呢？根據“buylotterytickets”可知買彩票需要錢。money“錢”，不可數名詞，故填money?！?4題詳解】句意：丈夫就像一個做錯事的男孩。根據“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一個男孩，justlike“就像”，故填like?！?5題詳解】句意：他是聰明還是愚蠢？根據“Washecleveror...?”結合男人做的事情可知，與聰明對應的是愚蠢的，silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”，形容詞。故填silly/foolish/stupid。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/atedinner【解析】【導語】本文主要是Dave和Eric關于Eric的旅行的對話?！?題詳解】根據“Mytripwasgreat.”可知，此處在詢問對方旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip?！?題詳解】根據“IwenttoToronto.”可知，此處在詢問對方去了哪里。故填Wheredidyougo?！?題詳解】根據漢語提示可知，此處表達的是“我參觀了一家有趣的動物園”，參觀：visit，時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此此處用過去式“visited”；有趣的：fun/interesting；動物園：zoo。故填visitedaninteresting/afunzoo?！?題詳解】根據答語“Yeah,Idid.”可知，此處是一般疑問句，用助動詞“Did”提問，主語為“you”。故填Didyou。【5題詳解】根據漢語提示可知，吃晚餐：have/eatdinner，時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此動詞變?yōu)椤癶ad/ate”。故填had/atedinner。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.bought2.Later3.gifts4.found5.also6.money7.hotels8.young9.hard10.special【解析】【導語】本文講述了12歲的藝術家阿爾什教養(yǎng)老院的老人畫畫，為慈善機構籌錢，并獲得戴安娜獎的故事?！?題詳解】句意：當阿爾什八歲的時候，他的父母給他買了一套水彩作為生日禮物。根據所給的漢語提示可知，“買”譯成：buy；這里用過去式bought。故填bought?！?題詳解】句意：后來，他把所有的空閑時間都用來畫畫了。根據所給的漢語提示可知，“以后”譯成：later；首字母大寫。故填Later。【3題詳解】句意：他畫了很多畫，并開始把它們作為禮物送給家人和朋友。根據所給的漢語提示可知，“禮物”譯成：gift；由alotofpaintings可知，這里用復數形式。故填gifts?！?題詳解】句意：在參觀護理中心時，阿爾什發(fā)現人們看起來很無聊和孤獨，所以他想給他們上繪畫課。根據所給的漢語提示可知，“發(fā)現”譯成：find；根據“sohewantedtogivethempaintinglessons.”可知，這里用過去式。故填found?！?題詳解】句意：他還開始出售自己的畫作，以籌集資金幫助他們。根據所給的漢語提示可知，“也”譯成：also，副詞。故填also?！?題詳解】句意：他還開始出售自己的畫作，以籌集資金幫助他們。根據所給的漢語提示可知，“錢”譯成：money；不可數名詞。故填money?！?題詳解】句意：他在酒店、展覽、餐館和圖書館出售自己的畫作。根據所給的漢語提示可知，“旅館”譯成：hotel；根據“shows,restaurants,andlibraries.”可知，這里用復數形式。故填hotels?！?題詳解】句意：它被授予世界各地9至25歲的優(yōu)秀年輕人，表彰他們努力地工作去改善他人的生活。根據所給的漢語提示可知，“年輕的”譯成：young；形容詞作定語。故填young?！?題詳解】句意：它被授予世界各地9至25歲的優(yōu)秀年輕人，讓他們努力工作，改善他人的生活。根據所給的漢語提示可知，“努力”譯成：hard，workhard意為“努力工作”。故填hard。【10題詳解】句意：獲得特別獎感覺很好。根據所給的漢語提示可知，“特別的”譯成：special；形容詞作定語。故填special。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了作者開始游泳的經歷和游泳對他的影響?！?題詳解】句意：我的父母在水里，他們鼓勵我在沒有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加（動詞第三人稱單數形式）；tojoin參加（動詞不定式）；joining參加（動名詞）；tojoining參加（介詞to+動名詞）。encouragetodo“鼓勵某人做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看！多容易??！How引導感嘆句（后接形容詞或者副詞）；What引導感嘆句（后接名詞）；Why為什么；Which哪個；分析句子可知此句是感嘆句，后面easy“容易的”，是形容詞，根據句子結構：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語，可知此句是How引導的感嘆句，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很快，令我驚訝的是，我可以浮起來了。can會（一般現在時）；must必須；could會（一般過去時）；may可以；此處用一般過去式，又根據“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”（我跳進水里，瘋狂地在水里亂踢。）可知此處表示“會”,故選C?！?題詳解】句意：之后，我的父母教我不同的游泳方式，如自由泳，蝶泳等等。teaches教（動詞第三人稱單數形式）；taught教（動詞過去式）；willteach將要教（一般將來時）；teach教（動詞原形）。根據前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知，此處用一般過去時態(tài)，謂語動詞用一般過去式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它也使他們長得更高。themselves他們自己（反身代詞）；them他們（人稱代詞賓格）；they他們（人稱代詞主格）；their他們的（形容詞性物主代詞）。根據前面makes“使”，可知后接人稱代詞賓格形式，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：游泳后，我能在課堂上做得更好。When當……時；Before在……之前；After在……之后；As因為。根據“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知，我能在課堂上做得更好，應是在學會游泳之后，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：數學過去對我來說是一門很難的科目，但現在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是；根據“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”（數學過去對我來說是一門很難的科目）以及“nowit’smyfavourite”（現在它是我最喜歡的科目），可知此處表示轉折，因此用連詞but，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎。alotof許多（修飾名詞）；alot很多（修飾動詞）；alotsof錯誤形式；lotof錯誤形式。根據后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：將來，我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運動員。for為了；in在……里；to朝；on在……上面；根據后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellen