江西省鷹潭市貴溪市2024屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達標檢測試題含答案

江西省鷹潭市貴溪市2024屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達標檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不禮貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not2、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea3、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept4、Youmustworkhard,_____youwillfallbehind.A.and B.but C.so D.or5、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa6、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.Iwanttowatchit.A.willbe B.willhave C.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe7、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed8、Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you___________beoneofus.HelpingHandsClubisalwaysherewaitingforyou.A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t9、Whichofthefollowinghasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)of“-ed”?A.needed B.walked C.danced D.liked10、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.Cindyismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Sheisa(n)___1___girlandshecomesfromLondon.Nowshe___2___inBeijingwithherparents.Itiseighto’clockinthemorning.The___3___issunny,butitisstillverycold.CindyisreadingChinesein___4___room.ShelearnsChineseforanhoureveryday.Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery___5___.Cindy’sfatherisreadingsomenewsonhisphone.He___6___toknowalotabouttheworld.___7___isCindy’smother?Sheisinthekitchen.Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis___8___somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem___9___inwinter.Markisalsomygoodfriend.HeisnotanEnglishboy.Hecomesfromanother___10___Canada.Theweatheris___11___inCanada.Itrainsalotthisweek.Markisathomewithhisfamily.Theyaredoingsome___12___together.Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.Hismotherisusingasweepingrobot(掃地機器人)tocleanthe___13___.Mark’slittlesisteris___14___busy.Sheiscleaninghertoys.Sheissocute.Doyouhaveanyfriends___15___othercountries?Doyouknowwhattheyaredoingnow?1.A.Chinese B.English C.German D.Japanese2.A.lives B.works C.plays D.sleeps3.A.time B.season C.weather D.temperature4.A.her B.his C.our D.their5.A.fast B.hard C.soon D.late6.A.hopes B.forgets C.has D.stops7.A.How B.Why C.Who D.Where8.A.buying B.drinking C.borrowing D.preparing9.A.cool B.hot C.warm D.cold10.A.city B.country C.school D.street11.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.rainy12.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.cleaning13.A.door B.wall C.floor D.window14.A.only B.also C.soon D.just15.A.for B.with C.from D.about三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Hewastooexcitedtofall________.(sleep)13、tidy/he/classroom/make/our/can(?)___________________________________?14、Tomhastowearauniformatschool.(改為一般疑問句)________Tom________towearauniformatschool?15、It’snotgoodtop________flowersinthepark.16、Myfatheris________/`la???/onthebedreading.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyoursummerholiday?MayYunnanisagoodplaceforyoutovisit.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.TimeActivitiesDay1ArriveinShangri-La.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthebusstationandheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.VisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.Day2DrivetoLijiangfor2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGorgeontheway.AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Youcantakethecablecar(纜車)toBaishavillageinLijiang.Day3TakeabustoDali(about3.5hours).YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake.VisitBaivillage,XizhouandZhoucheng.DosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.Day4FlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan.ThentakeatourtotheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.1.WhowilltakeyoutothehotelwhenyouarriveinShangri-La?A.yourlocalguide B.yourdriver C.yourparents D.yourfriends2.Youcan’tvisit________inLijiangonthesecondday.A.BlackDragonPond B.TigerLeapingGorgeC.JadeDragonSnowMountain D.Baishavillage3.HowcanyougotoKunmingonthefourthday?A.Bybus B.Byplane C.Bytrain D.Bycar4.Theinformationabovemaybefrom________.A.astory B.anewsreport C.aplay D.atravelguide18、ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.ThisisaChineseclassroom.Theschoolstartedin2017.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.InthisEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolinLondon,studentsdon’tjuststudytheChineselanguage(語言）.TheyalsolearnaboutChineseculture(文化).TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.Tohelpthestudentslearnbetter,theteachersoftenwritesomeplaysaboutChinesehistory.Thenthestudentsperformthemintheschoolhall.TheyalsolearnhowtocookChinesefood.SometimestheyhaveChinesefoodfestivalsontheplayground.Oneoftheteachersinthisschoolsaid,“TheselessonsandactivitieswillhelpthestudentsknowmoreaboutChina.Wehopethestudentscanbegintothinkintwoways,notjustone.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WherearetheChineselanterns?A.IntheChineseclassroom. B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheschoolplayground. D.Intheschooldininghall.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninChinese?A.引人注目的 B.令人尊敬的 C.受歡迎的 D.實用的3.WhatdotheparentsoftheschoolthinkofChinese?A.Itispopulararoundtheworld. B.Itisabeautifullanguage.C.Itisdifficulttolearn. D.Itisanoldlanguage.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfromthetext?A.AllthecoursesareinChinese.B.Studentscan’tspeakEnglishinthisschool.C.StudentswriteplaysaboutChinesehistory.D.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.ASpecialClassroom B.AFoodFestivalC.APopularLanguage D.AnEnglish-ChineseSchool19、Whenyoutraveltoacountry,itisnecessary(必要的)toknowbodylanguageinit.Herearethreepiecesofadviceforyou.ShakeYourHeadLeft-RightinIndiaInChina,wenodourheadstosay“yes”andshakeourheadstosay“no”.ButinIndia,youshouldshakeyourheadwhenyouwanttosay“yes”.Youcan’tshakeitupanddown,butleftandright.Shakingyourheadleft-rightalsomeansthatyouarelisteningtothespeakercarefully.EyeContact(接觸)inJapanInmostcountries,eyecontactisimportantwhenyoutalktoothers.ButinJapan,itisrudetomakeaneyecontact.Infact,Japanesedon’thaveeyecontact.Theyusuallylookateachotherintheneck(脖子)whentheytalk.It’sawayofshowingrespectinJapan.CountinGermany(德國)Germansliketousefingergestures(手勢)toexpressnumbers.Thumbisone,thumbandforefingeristwo,thumb(大拇指)andforefingerandmiddlefingeristhree,andsoon.IfyouwanttwohamburgersatarestaurantinGermany,justuseyourthumbandforefinger.ButinChina,itmeanseight!1.Thistextismainlyabout______insomecountries.A.bodylanguage B.deliciousfood C.famousstories D.placesofinterest2.InJapan,peopleusuallylookateachother’s______whentheytalk.A.eyes B.cars C.neck D.nose3.IfyouwanttwohamburgersinGermany,whichfingergesturewillyouuse?A. B. C. D.20、Firesmayhappenatanytime.Ifthereisafire,youmightnothavemuchtimetodecidewhattodo.Beingpreparedandknowingwhattodoearlycansaveyourlife.____1____Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgetting-outplan.____2____Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.____3____Finally,beforeyouopenanydoors,alwaysfeelthedoorlockfirst.Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.____4____Youwillhavetofindanotherwayout.Thesearesimplesuggestions.____5____A.Yourfamilyshouldalsohaveameetingplaceoutside.B.Themostimportantthingistohaveagetting-outplan.C.Sincesmokerises,staylowtothefloor.D.Goupstairstothetopofthebuilding.E.Ifyoucanrememberthem,youwillbemuchsaferinafire.F.Donotopenit.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）你的筆友（penpal）Eric在今年的兒童節(jié)第一次和你在寧波見面，請根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫篇日記，描述你們在那天的活動和感受。Activities（活動）Inthemorning1.visitNingboYinzhouCornHouse（玉米樓）2.buy...Intheafternoon1.gotoYinzhouMuseum2.see…Intheevening...Feelings（感受）...要求：1.內(nèi)容需包含表格中的所有要點，并適當(dāng)合理拓展；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；3.詞數(shù)：80字左右。June1st,ThursdaysunnyTodaywasChildren’sDay._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要對你父母大喊大叫，你那樣做是不禮貌的?？疾槠硎咕?。根據(jù)“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知，那樣做是不禮貌的，指的是不要對父母大喊大叫，所以該句是否定祈使句，即“Don’t+動詞原形”開頭，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！我兩歲的時候就會拉小提琴。——真的嗎？如果這是事實的話，你太棒了?？疾榻浑H用語。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；You’rewelcome不用謝；That’sagoodidea那是個好主意。根據(jù)“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知，此處是指“信不信由你！我兩歲的時候就會拉小提琴”，故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：請不要發(fā)出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。故選C。4、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你必須努力工作，否則你將落后?？疾閍nd和，表示并列；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表示因果關(guān)系；or否則，或者，表示選擇關(guān)系。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動人心的消息?。∽詈笾袊犣A了比賽！——真令人驚訝！你知道，日本隊也是非常強大的?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！此處news是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用what修飾，故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周末你打算做什么？——下周日我們學(xué)校將有一場籃球賽。我想看?？疾閠herebe的一般將來時。therebe句型不可以和have“有”連用，排除BC選項。主語“abasketballmatch”是單數(shù)，begoingto中的be動詞用單數(shù)is，排除D選項，故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多游客想登黃山之巔。但所有的快樂都發(fā)生在我們攀登的路上?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快樂發(fā)生在登山的路上，可見此處表示正在發(fā)生的動作，用現(xiàn)在進行時bedoing。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你愿意幫助別人，你可以成為我們的一員。援助之手俱樂部一直在這里等著你?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can可以；can’t不能；need需要；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you...beoneofus”可知愿意幫助別人的話，可以加入援助之手俱樂部，用can表示。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下列哪一項的“-ed”發(fā)音不同？考查字母發(fā)音。needed['ni?d?d]需要；walked[w?:kt]走路；danced[dɑ:nst]跳舞；liked[la?kt]喜歡；根據(jù)四個單詞中ed的發(fā)音可知，A選項的發(fā)音與其他的不同，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是上午9點，瑪麗亞在哪里？——她現(xiàn)在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半個小時?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知，第一空是現(xiàn)在進行時，即be動詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，填isswimming；根據(jù)everymorning可知，第二空是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是she，謂語動詞用三單形式，填swims。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的好朋友Cindy和Mark各自的家庭情況以及家人們正在進行的活動情況等?！?題詳解】句意：她是一個英國女孩，來自倫敦。Chinese中國的；English英國的；German德國的；Japanese日本的。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon”可知，她是英國人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她和父母住在北京。lives生活；works工作；plays玩；sleeps睡覺。根據(jù)“inBeijingwithherparents”可知，她和父母生活在北京，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗，但仍然很冷。time時間；season季節(jié)；weather天氣；temperature溫度。根據(jù)“issunny,butitisstillverycold.”可知，天氣很晴朗，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Cindy正在她的房間里讀中文。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。此處指代的是Cindy，指代女孩用her，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：她想把它學(xué)好，所以她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。fast快的；hard努力地；soon很快；late晚。根據(jù)“Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery”可知，想要學(xué)好中文就要努力學(xué)習(xí)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他希望對這個世界了解很多。hopes希望；forgets忘記；has有；stops停止。根據(jù)“toknowalotabouttheworld”可知，他希望能夠多了解世界，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Cindy的媽媽在哪里？How怎樣；Why為什么；Who誰；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知，此處問的是“在哪里”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她正在為他們準備一些熱牛奶。buying買；drinking喝；borrowing借；preparing準備。根據(jù)“Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis...somehotmilkforthem”可知，媽媽在準備一些熱牛奶，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她認為熱牛奶可以讓他們在冬天保持溫暖。cool涼爽的；hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem...inwinter.”可知，熱牛奶會讓人們在冬天暖和一些，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他來自另一個國家加拿大。city城市；country國家；school學(xué)校；street街道。根據(jù)“Canada”可知，加拿大是一個國家，故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：加拿大的天氣是下雨的。windy刮風(fēng)的；sunny有陽光的；snowy有雪的；rainy有雨的。根據(jù)“Itrainsalotthisweek.”可知，天氣是下雨的，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：他們正在一起打掃衛(wèi)生。reading閱讀；fishing釣魚；shopping購物；cleaning打掃。根據(jù)“Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.”可知，他們在打掃衛(wèi)生，故選D。【13題詳解】句意：他的母親正在用掃地機器人打掃地板。door門；wall墻；floor地板；window窗戶。根據(jù)“usingasweepingrobot(掃地機器人)”可知，掃地機器人是用來打掃地板的，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：馬克的妹妹也很忙。only僅有；also也；soon很快；just剛剛。根據(jù)“...Mark’slittlesisteris...busy.”可知，前文說了家人們各自在忙的事情，此處說妹妹也很忙，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：你有來自其他國家的朋友嗎？for為了；with和……一起；from從……；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon.”以及“Hecomesfromanother...Canada”可知，此處指的是“來自其他國家的朋友”，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、asleep【解析】【詳解】句意：他太興奮了以至于不能入睡。此處應(yīng)填形容詞，fallasleep“入睡”符合語境，故填asleep。13、Canhemakeourclassroomtidy【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點符號可知，一般疑問句將can放在句首，he作主語；makesth+形容詞，表示“使某物……”，故填Canhemakeourclassroomtidy“他能使我們的教室整潔嗎”。14、①.Does②.have【解析】【詳解】句意：在學(xué)校Tom必須穿學(xué)生服?？疾殛愂鼍浜鸵话阋蓡柧涞霓D(zhuǎn)換。原句的謂語動詞has為實義動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)，所以此處一般疑問句應(yīng)用助動詞do的第三人稱單數(shù)does打頭，句首首字母需要大寫，后續(xù)動詞原形，故填Does；have。15、(p)ick【解析】【詳解】句意：在公園里采摘花朵是不好的。根據(jù)“flowersinthepark”和首字母提示p可知，此處指的是“摘花”，這里的it為形式主語，不定式短語為真正的主語，to后跟動詞原形pick“采摘”。故填(p)ick。16、lying【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸躺在床上看書。根據(jù)所給音標和題干可知，此處應(yīng)填lying“躺著”。故填lying。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在云南的四日游可以參觀的旅游景點。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ArriveinShangri-La.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthebusstationandheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.”可知，當(dāng)你到達香格里拉，當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游將帶你到酒店。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Youcantakethecablecar(纜車)toBaishavillageinLijiang.”可知，第二天你在麗江可以參觀黑龍?zhí)逗陀颀堁┥?，也可以坐纜車去麗江的白沙村。因此不會參觀跳虎峽，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Day4...FlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan”可知，在第四天你可以乘坐飛機去昆明，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MayYunnanisagoodplaceforyoutovisit.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.”可知，本文介紹了在云南可以參觀的名勝古跡，因此摘自旅游指南，故選D。18、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了倫敦的一所中文教室的情況，以及創(chuàng)辦這件教室的意圖等?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.”可知，燈籠在中文教室里，故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.”可知，漢語在世界上越來越受歡迎，單詞“popular”指的是“受歡迎的”，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.”可知，學(xué)校的大多數(shù)家長都認為中文很優(yōu)美，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.”可知，這是英國第一所中英文化的學(xué)校，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要是介紹一所中英文學(xué)校，故選D。19、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三種肢體語言。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whenyoutraveltoacountry,itisnecessary(必要的)toknowbodylanguageinit.”可知，主要講述了一些國家的肢體語言，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,Japanesedon’thaveeyecontact.Theyusuallylookateachotherintheneck(脖子)whentheytalk.”可知，通常看著對方的脖子，故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thumbisone,thumbandforefingeristwo”可知，拇指和食指是表達兩個的意思，故選A。20、1.B2.A3.C4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如果發(fā)生火災(zāi)，我們應(yīng)該怎們做，詳細介紹了一些注意事項。【1題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgetting-outplan.”可知，此處與逃生計劃有關(guān)，B選項“最重要的是要有一個逃生計劃?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.“可知，此處與聚集地點有關(guān)，A選項“你的家人也應(yīng)該在外面有一個聚集地點?！狈险Z境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.”可知，此處與煙霧有關(guān)，C選項“由于煙霧上升，請保持低至地板?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.”可知，此處與開門有關(guān)，F(xiàn)選項“不要打開它?！狈险Z境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Thesearesimplesuggestions.”可知，此處為總結(jié)，E選項“如果你能記住它們，你在火災(zāi)中會更安全?！狈险Z境。故選E。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段A詢問B暑假去哪里度假的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知，此處是問你什么時候去的，故填Whendidyougothere?【2題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“

Iwent