2024年廣東省廣州市小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語試題與參考答案

2024年廣東省廣州市英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期復(fù)習(xí)試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

B:It’ssunny,butit’sabitcold.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scold.C.It’ssunnyandcold.Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“It’ssunny”becauseinthedialogue,Bsaid,“It’ssunny,butit’sabitcold.”2、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Inthepark,therearemanychildrenplayingwiththeirdogs.Thechildrenarelaughingandhavingagoodtime.Thedogsarerunningaround,barkingandwaggingtheirtails.Question:Whatarethechildrenanddogsdoinginthepark?A.Thechildrenareplayingwiththeirdogs.B.Thechildrenaresleeping.C.Thedogsareeating.Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Thechildrenareplayingwiththeirdogs”becausethepassagedescribesthechildrenplayingwiththeirdogsinthepark,laughingandhavingagoodtime.3、Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A)WaterB)JuiceC)MilkAnswer:B)JuiceExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboyclearlystates,“I’mthirsty.CouldIhavesomejuice,please?”Thisindicatesthathispreferenceamongtheoptionsgivenisjuice.4、Howmanybooksdidthelibrariansaywereoverdue?A)TwoB)ThreeC)FourAnswer:A)TwoExplanation:Duringthelisteningpassage,thelibrarianmentions,“Youhavetwobooksthatareoverdue.PleasereturnthembyFriday.”Therefore,thecorrectnumberofoverduebooksaccordingtothelibrarianistwo.5、WhatarethetwoanimalsthatTomandhisfriendsareplanningtovisitatthezoo?A.ElephantsandtigersB.LionsandgiraffesC.MonkeysandpandasD.RhinosandhipposAnswer:C

Explanation:TheconversationbetweenTomandhisfriendsmentionsthattheyaregoingtoseethemonkeysandpandas,whichmakesoptionCthecorrectanswer.6、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.Tom:“Howmanyapplesdoyouhaveinyourbag,Jane?”Jane:“Ihavetwentyapples,butIatefiveofthemforbreakfast.Howaboutyou,Tom?”Tom:“Ihavetenapples.Let’scountthemtogether.”HowmanyapplesdoTomandJanehavetogetheraftereatingsomeforbreakfast?A.15B.25C.30D.20Answer:B

Explanation:Janehas20apples,butsheate5,soshehas15left.Tomhas10apples.Together,theyhave15+10=25apples,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouthisweekendplans.Teacher:“So,whatdidyoudolastweekend,Tom?”

Student:“Well,I…”

Teacher:“Wait,wait.IthinkIheardyousay‘Iwenttothepark.’Isthatright?”Question:Whatdidthestudentsayhedidlastweekend?A.Hewenttothebeach.B.Hewenttothepark.C.Hewenttothemovies.Answer:B.Hewenttothepark.Explanation:Thestudentmentions“Iwenttothepark”inhisresponse,whichiswhyoptionBisthecorrectanswer.8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjectsatschool.StudentA:“Ireallyenjoyscienceclass.Doyouknowwhy?”

StudentB:“No,why?”

StudentA:“Well,ourteachermakesitsointerestingwithalltheexperiments.”Question:WhatsubjectdoesStudentAlike?A.MathematicsB.ScienceC.HistoryAnswer:B.ScienceExplanation:StudentAexplicitlystates,“Ireallyenjoyscienceclass,”whichindicatesthatscienceishisfavoritesubject,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.9.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.WhereisTomgoing?C.HowisTom’smother?Answer:BExplanation:ThedialogueisaboutTom’splans.ThequestionisaskingwhereTomisgoing.ThecorrectanswerisB.10.Listentothefollowingpassageandcompletethefollowingsentencewiththemissingword.Thecatlikesto____________inthesun.A.sleepB.playC.eatAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassageisaboutacatanditsactivities.Thesentenceisaboutwhatthecatlikestodointhesun.ThecorrectanswerisA,ascatsoftensleepinthesun.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.HowoldisTom?B.HowmanyapplesdoesTomhave?C.WhatcolorisTom’sshirt?Answer:B

Explanation:ThedialogueisaboutTomhavingfiveapples.Thespeakerasks,“HowmanyapplesdoesTomhave?”indicatingthecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whoisplayingtheguitar?B.Howoldisthegirl?C.Whatistheboy’sname?Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionasks,“Whoisplayingtheguitar?”ThisindicatesthecorrectanswerisA,referringtothepersonplayingtheinstrumentinthelisteningpassage.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword“four”?A.fowrB.fourC.fureD.fourrAnswer:B.fourExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthenumber“four”is“four”.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectlettercombinations.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatis_______thanthedog.A.tallerB.heavierC.fasterD.youngerAnswer:A.tallerExplanation:Thesentencecomparestwothings:thecatandthedog.Thewordthatmakesthemostsensetocompletethesentenceis“taller,”whichindicatesacomparisoninheight.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatlikestosleep__________thesun.A.inB.onC.atAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“sleep”whenreferringtoaplaceis“on.”So,thesentenceshouldbe“Thecatlikestosleeponthesun.”4.Selectthecorrectverbformtofillintheblank.

Theteacher__________usanewstoryeveryweek.A.givesB.isgivingC.gaveAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectverbformtousehereisthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeactionshappeningregularlyatthemoment.So,thecorrectsentenceis“Theteacherisgivingusanewstoryeveryweek.”5.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?doeddiddonedoinAnswer:B)didExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”“Doed”and“doin”arenotcorrectforms,and“done”isthepastparticipleform,notthepasttense.6.Choosethesentencethatuses“because”correctly.Shedoesn’tlikeapples,becauseshedoesn’twanttoeatthem.Shedoesn’tlikeapplesbecauseshewantstoeatoranges.Shedoesn’tlikeapples;shelikesbananasbecause.Shedoesn’tlikeapplesbecauseof.Answer:A)Shedoesn’tlikeapples,becauseshedoesn’twanttoeatthem.Explanation:Theword“because”isusedtointroduceareasonorcause.OptionAcorrectlyuses“because”toshowadirectreasonforhernotlikingapples.OptionBincorrectlyimpliesacontrast.OptionCisincomplete,andoptionDuses“becauseof,”whichisadifferentconstruction.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatwassittinginthetree,looking_______atthebirdsbelow.A.curiouslyB.proudlyC.kindlyD.carefullyAnswer:A.curiouslyExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“curiously”becauseitimpliesthatthecatisobservingthebirdswithasenseofcuriosityorinterest.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence:“proudly”wouldsuggestasenseofpride,“kindly”wouldsuggestasenseofkindness,and“carefully”wouldsuggestcautionorattentiontodetail,whicharenotimpliedbythesentence.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisastatement?A.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.B.Canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?C.Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.D.Weshouldnotleavethebooksonthefloor.Answer:C.Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.Explanation:Astatementisasentencethatexpressesafactoratruth.SentenceCisastatementbecauseitisafactualstatementaboutthecurrentweathercondition.SentencesA,B,andDarequestionsorsuggestionsanddonotexpressafact.9.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectpasttenseform?A.Hegototheparkyesterday.B.ShewasgoingtothemovieswhenIsawher.C.Theydidwatchedthegamelastnight.D.Wewasplayingoutsidewhenitstartedtorain.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformof“go”is“went,”andthecorrectpastcontinuousformis“wasgoing.”Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________intotheroomjustasIwasabouttoclosethedoor.A.jumpsB.jumpedC.wasjumpingD.willjumpAnswer:B

Explanation:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedataspecificpasttime.Inthissentence,theactionofthecatjumpingintotheroomoccurredjustbeforethespeakerwasabouttoclosethedoor.Therefore,optionB(“jumped”)isthecorrectanswer.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas___________onthemat.A.layingB.lieC.liesD.layAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthiscontextis“l(fā)aying,”whichisthepresentcontinuousform.Thesentenceisdescribinganongoingaction.12、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthefollowingsentence.Mymother___________inthekitchenwhilewewereeatingdinner.A.cookedB.iscookingC.hadcookedD.wascookingAnswer:DExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverbis“wascooking,”whichisthepastcontinuoustense.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Thesummerholidayswerealmostover,andtheschoolbell[1].Ihadbeenlookingforwardtomyfifthgradeyear,filledwithnew[2]andadventures.Mybestfriend,Jamie,andIhadalreadyplannedourfirsttriptothe[3]park.Onesunnymorning,Iwokeupearlytohelpmymomwiththelast-minute[4]beforeweleftforschool.AsIwas[5]mybackpack,Inoticedasmall,[6]notetuckedinside.ItwasfromJamie!1.A.rangB.wasringingC.hadrungD.rings2.A.subjectsB.teachersC.friendsD.textbooks3.A.localB.nationalC.tropicalD.mountain4.A.shoppingB.cookingC.cleaningD.packing5.A.fillingB.wearingC.carryingD.looking6.A.colorfulB.mysteriousC.handwrittenD.tornAnswers:1.B.wasringing2.A.subjects3.A.local4.D.packing5.C.carrying6.C.handwritten四、閱讀理解（26分）Passage:ThestoryofCinderellaisoneofthemostfamousfairytalesintheworld.ItisaboutayounggirlnamedCinderellawhoistreatedverypoorlybyherstepmotherandstepsisters.Theymakeherdoallthechoresaroundthehousewhiletheylivealuxuriouslife.Oneday,Cinderellaisinvitedtoaroyalball.Sheisexcitedbecauseshehasneverbeentoaballbefore.However,shehasnodresstowearandnoshoestomatch.Withthehelpofherfairygodmother,Cinderellatransformsintoabeautifulprincess.Shegoestotheball,wheretheprincefallsinlovewithher.Thenextday,theprincecomestoCinderella’shousetofindher,butherstepmotherandstepsisterstrytohideher.Cinderellarevealshertrueidentity,andtheprincetakesherbacktotheball.Theygetmarried,andCinderellaliveshappilyeverafter.Questions:1.WhatisthemainproblemthatCinderellafacesinthebeginningofthestory?

A)Sheistoopoortogototheball.

B)Shehasnodressorshoestoweartotheball.

C)Herstepmotherandstepsistersdonotlikeher.

D)Sheisafraidoftheprince.2.WhohelpsCinderellatransformintoabeautifulprincessfortheball?

A)Theprince

B)Herstepsisters

C)Herfairygodmother

D)Thequeen3.WhathappenswhentheprincecomestoCinderella’shousetofindherthenextday?

A)Cinderellaandtheprincegetmarriedrightaway.

B)Cinderella’sstepmotherandstepsisterstrytohideher.

C)Cinderella’sfairygodmotherhelpsherescape.

D)ThequeentakesCinderellatothepalace.Answers:1.B2.C3.B五、寫作題（16分）WritingTaskWriteashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofafive-year-oldnamedLily.Includethefollowingdetailsinyourstory:1.Lily’sfavoritecolorispink.2.Shegoestoasmall,colorfulkindergarten.3.Lilyhastwobestfriends:TimmyandSarah.4.Lilylovestoeaticecream.5.Lily’smotherreadsherabedtimestoryeverynight.Example:Lilywasafive-year-oldgirlwithabigsmileandaheartfullofjoy.Herfavorite