福建省福州市長樂區(qū)七年級下學期開學考試（暨上學期期末）英語試題（含聽力）（原卷版）

2022—2023學年第二學期開學初七年級英語適應性練習（考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分）注意：請把所有答案填涂或書寫到答題卡上！請不要錯位、越界答題！Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6.WheredoesMikeefrom?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.America. B.Canada. C.China.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7.Whoisanurse?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.John’saunt. B.John’smother. C.John’ssister.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Toseesomeanimals. B.Togetsomebananas. C.Todosomeshopping.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9.Howmanybagsofricedoesthemanwanttobuy?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.One. B.Two. C.Three.聽對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whendotheywanttogotothezoo?A.Thisafternoon. B.Tmmorning. C.Tomorrowafternoon.11.Whowantstogowiththem?A.Sue’sbrother. B.John’sbrother. C.Sue’ssister.聽一段材料，回答下面兩個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebrowncoat?A.It’stoobig. B.It’stoosmall. C.It’stooshort.13Howmuchisthebluecoat?A.It’s38yuan. B.It’s48yuan. C.It’s80yuan.聽一段材料，回答下面兩個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whatdotheywanttodo?A.Theywanttohaveapicnic.B.Theywanttogoshopping.C.Theywanttoseetheanimals.15.Wheredotheywanttomeet?AAtthegirl’shome. B.Intheshop. C.Atschool.聽下面短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內容，完成以下表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Jennyeats____16____everydayBreakfast:at6:30Haveeggsandmilk.Lunch:at12o’clockEatwithher____17____.Eatchickenand____18____.Dinner:at____19____o’clockEatjiaoziandvegetables.Appleisher____20____.從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.Myauntis36yearsoldandsheis______officeworker.A.a B.an C.the22.選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的選項。A.breakfast B.please C.bread23.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—Heisa________.Hedrivesaschoolbus.A.teacher B.doctor C.driver24.—Whatwouldyouliketo______Helen?—Somejuice,please．A.eat B.drink C.play25.—Doyouknowthegirlinagreencoat?—Yes.________Idon’thavehernameandtelephonenumber.A.And B.So C.But26.—Whatcoloris________dog?—________colorisblackandwhite.A.your;Its B.yours;Its C.your;It27.—CanKittyspeakChinese?—________A.Yes,sheis. B.No,sheisn’t. C.Yes,shecan.28.—Theskirtlooksnice.______isit?—It’s100yuan.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howold29.—Whatdoyou________theblueshoes?—Ilikethemverymuch.A.thinkabout B.thinkof C.tryon30.—Whattimeisit?—It’saboutaquarter________four.A.at B.on C.past31.Theschoolbagisabout10kilos.It’stoo________forthelittleboy.A.heavy B.old C.big32.—Whatwillyoudotomorrow?—I’llgotothe________toseepandas.A.farm B.school C.zoo33.—Whattimedowemeet,Tom?—Let’s________at9:30tomorrowmorning.A.meet B.meets C.tomeet34.—________,madam?—Yes.Ican’tfindthehealthcode(健康碼)onmyphone.A.Excuseme B.What’sup C.MayIhelpyou35.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—________Ihavetoplaywithmysister.A.Yes.I’dloveto. B.Sorry,Ican’t. C.Allright.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。LuShanisafireman(消防員).He’stall____36____strong.Heisakindman.HeworksinFuzhou.Heliveswithsevenother____37____.Everyday,LuShangetsupat6:00inthemorning.Heoftenhassomebread,twoglassesofmilkand____38____eggforbreakfast.Atthebeginningofhiswork,hechecksfireengines(檢查消防車).Thenheruns(跑)5km____39____otherfiremenat8:30.Hehas____40____at12:00.Then,hehassome____41____time.Heoftenhasarest(休息).At14:00,hegoesforskillstraining(技能訓練).Inthe____42____,heusuallyreadssomebooksorwatchesTV(看電視).He____43____at22:00.Ifthereisafireorpeoplecall119hehasto____44____everythingandgoesouttoputoutfire(滅火).SometimesLuShangoeshometohavedinnerwith____45____family.Heisbusybuthappyeveryday.36.A.and B.but C.or37.A.teachers B.firemen C.policemen38.A.the B.a C.an39.A.with B.in C.for40.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner41.A.good B.free C.long42.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening43.A.goestobed B.goesshopping C.goesfordinner44.A.buy B.show C.save45.A.his B.her C.myⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）ABigSale!Buymoreandsavemore!Apples￥9.00/kiloBuytwokilosfor￥16.00Coke￥3.00/bottleBuyfourbottlesfor10.00Applejuice￥4.50/bottleBuyoneandgetonefreeChocolate￥12.00/barBread￥3.00/loafSpecialSale(OnSunday)chocolate￥10.00/barbread￥2.50/loaf46.Whatcanyoubuyhere?A.Oranges. B.Bananas. C.Bread. D.Chicken.47.Ifyouwanttwobottlesofapplejuice,howmuchmayyoupay(付費)?A.￥4.5. B.￥6.00. C.￥9.00. D.￥12.00.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“SpecialSale”meaninChinese?A.出售 B.待售 C.清倉 D.特價49.IfyouwanttobuytwobottlesofCoke,abarofchocolateandaloafofbreadonSunday,howmuchdoyouneed?A.￥18.5. B.￥19. C.￥20.5. D.￥21.50.Youcanseetheposter(海報)ina________.A.farm B.shop C.zoo D.restaurantBInmanyEnglishhomes,peoplehavefourmeals(餐)aday:breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Englishpeoplehavebreakfastfrom7:00to9:00inthemorning.Theyeateggsandbread.Theydrinkteaormilkforbreakfast,too.Lunchoftenesatabout1:00intheafternoon.Afternoonteaisfrom4:00to5:00,anddinnerisatabout7:30intheevening.Theyoftenhavesoup(湯),meat,chickenorfishwithvegetables.After(在……之后)thattheyofteneatsomebananas,apples,orangesorsomeotherfruits(水果).ButnotallEnglishpeoplehavemealslikethat.Someofthemdon’thavedinnerintheevening.Allthesemealsareverysimple(簡單的).Somepeopleofteneatdinnerwiththeirfriendsorfamiliesatarestaurantorathomes.51.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishpeoplehaveinaday?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.52.AnEnglishmanmayhavebreakfastat________.A.6:00a.m. B.8:30a.m. C.10:00a.m. D.4:00p.m.53.PeopleinEnglandusuallydon’thave________fordinner.A.bread B.soup C.fish D.vegetables54.Fromthepassage,weknowEnglishpeople________.A.drinkteaormilkforlunch B.ofteneatfruitsafterdinnerC.eatsomefishforbreakfast D.allhavedinnerintheevening55.Thepassage(文章)ismainly(主要)about________.A.Englishpeople B.Englishdrinks C.Englishfood D.EnglishmealsCDoyouknowthemaninthephoto?Yes,heisLeonelAndresMessi.Messiwasborn(出生)onJune24,1987inArgentina.Hebegantoplayfootball(足球)foraclub(俱樂部)whenhewasonly7yearsold.Heisshortandnotstrong.Butheplaysfootballverywellandnowheisoneofthemostfamous(著名的)footballplayers.Hewon(贏得)theFIFAWorldCuponDecember(十二月)19,2022.Heisahero(英雄)ofhiscountry(國家).Heisagoodhusbandandfather.Heloveshiswife(妻子)andthreesonsalot.Whenheisfree,heusuallyteacheshissonstoplayfootball.Hisfamilyoftenwatchhimplayfootball.Theysayheistheirhero.56.WheredoesMessiefrom?A.Canada. B.America. C.China. D.Argentina.57.HowoldisMessinow?A.24. B.31. C.36. D.42.58.HowmanypeoplearethereinMessi’sfamily?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“husband”meaninChinese?A.母親 B.丈夫 C.叔叔 D.爺爺60.What’sthebesttitle(最佳標題)ofthispassage?A.Ahero—Messi B.Messi’sfamily C.AFootballClub D.FIFAWorldCupDThisisDavidanEnglishboyandheis12yearsold.Heloveshamburgers.Hehasonehamburgerinthemorning,threehamburgersandtwoicecreamsintheafternoon.Fordinner,whatdoeshehave?Threehamburgersandacoke(可樂)!Somescientists(科學家)say,“Hamburgers,icecreamandcokearenicebuteatingthemtoomuchisnotgood.”Ifwehavefoodlikehamburgerstoomuch,whatcanweget?Scientistshaveanexperiment(實驗)onrats(老鼠)tofindtheanswer(答案).Herearethreegroups(組)ofrats.GroupOneeatfruitandvegetables.GroupTwoeatsomevegetablesandhamburgers.Buttheycaneathamburgersforonlyonehoureveryday.GroupThreehavehamburgersandvegetables,too.Butratsinthisgroupcaneathamburgersallday.TheratsinGroupThreelikehamburgersverymuchandalwayswantthem.Aftertheexperiment,theyarethefattest(最胖的).Canitbethesamewithpeople?Somescientiststhink“YES”.ItisOKtolovefoodlikehamburgers,buthavingsomanyhamburgersadaylikeDavidsounds(聽起來)“fat”.Youdon’twanttobetoofat,right?Icecreamisniceandcool.It’sOKtohaveoneicecreamafterdinner.Butit’snotOKtohavefiveicecreamsafterdinner.Wedon’twanttobethefat“rats”.61.HowmanyhamburgersdoesDavidhaveaday?A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. D.Nine.62.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto(指代)“________”.A.hamburgers B.icecreamandcokeC.hamburgersandicecream D.hamburgers,icecreamandcoke63.Intheexperiment,ratsinGroupThreecan________.A.justhavehamburgers B.havehamburgersalldayC.havefruitsandvegetables D.havehamburgersonehouraday64.Fromthelastparagraph(最后一段),wemayknow________.A.weandratsarenotthesame B.hamburgersandicecreamarenogoodC.wecan’teathamburgersandicecreamtoomuch D.hamburgersandicecreamareveryniceandcool65.Thestructure(結構)ofthispassagemaybe________.A B. C. D.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）EI’mTedfromAmerica.IliveinChinawithmyparentsnow.____66____TherearemanydifferentkindsoffoodinChina.____67____TheyareGuangzhoufood,Sichuanfood,Shanghaifoodandsoon.Guangzhoufoodisabitlight;Sichuanfoodisveryhot;Shanghaifoodisveryoily(油的).Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.____68____Theyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetables.Butinthenorth(北方)ofChinapeopleeatnoodlesanddumplingsforthreemeals.____69____Butmymotherdoesn’tlikethematall.____70____IlikeChinesefoodalot.A.They’refamous(著名的)intheworld.B.WelikeChinesefoodverymuch.C.Springrolls(春卷)andmeataremyfavoritefood.D.Inmyfamily,myfatherlikesdumplingsverymuch.E.Inthesouth(南方)ofChinapeoplehavericeeveryday.Ⅴ.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。71.你想詢問書包的價格，可以這樣問：____________________?72.對方主動提供幫助時，盡管你不需要但是依然想感謝他，你可以這么說：____________________.73.假如你是售貨員，想詢問男顧客想買什么時，你可以這樣對他說：____________________,sir?74.你想招待Ben隨便吃些魚，你可以這樣跟他說：____________________,Ben.75.假如你是餐館服務員，你想請顧客點菜，可以這么說：____________________?Ⅵ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.photo,of____________________77.haveto____________________78.rice,lunch____________________79.Li,teach____________________80.timeto____________________Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Hello,I’mJeff.Thereare____81____peopleinmyfamily.TomismyfatherandLindaismymom.RickismybrotherandCindyismysister.Welikedifferentfood,soit’sdifficult(困難的)formymotherto____82____/k?k/forus.Oneday,Mom____83____(ask)ustothinkaboutthefoodfordinner.It’sreallynoteasy(容易的).IlikevegetablesbutRickdoesn’t.Ricklikes____84____/?t??k?n/butCindydoesn’tlikeit.Cindylikeshamburgers,____85____RickandIdon’tlikethem.ThenMomsays,“Whatabout____86____(have)somefruits