普高專升本英語(yǔ)（詞匯語(yǔ)法）模擬試卷4（共360題）

普高專升本英語(yǔ)（詞匯語(yǔ)法）模擬試卷4（共14套）（共360題）普高專升本英語(yǔ)（詞匯語(yǔ)法）模擬試卷第1套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共25題，每題1.0分，共25分。)1、Youcan’taffordtoletthesituationgetworse.Youmusttake______toputitright.A、decisionsB、directionsC、sidesD、steps標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：正確選項(xiàng)為D。根據(jù)題意前一句說(shuō)的是“不能再讓局勢(shì)惡化下去”。后一句便是采取措施扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)。“采取措施”是takesteps，為固定搭配。本句意為：你不能再讓局勢(shì)惡化下去，你必須采取措施扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)。2、______oftheburdenofice,theballoonclimbedupanddriftedtotheSouth.A、TobefreeB、FreeingC、TofreeD、Freed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、—Howfarisitfromyourhometothepostoffice?—It’sabouta______walk.A、twomile’B、twomilesC、two-mileD、twomile’s標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：“數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞”作定語(yǔ)修飾其他名詞時(shí)，若數(shù)詞和可數(shù)名詞之間有連字符連接，則名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。所以，兩英里的路程可以用atwo-milewalk或twomiles’walk表示。故選C。4、Thenightwas______foranyonetosleepcomfortablyinthoserooms.A、sohotB、hotenoughC、toohotD、veryhot標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析5、Amancannotsmilelikeachild,______achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.A、soB、butC、andD、for標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：so：所以；and：和；but：但是；for：因?yàn)?。根?jù)句意可知，后面的句子是對(duì)前面句子的解釋和說(shuō)明，所以應(yīng)用for。選項(xiàng)中只有for可以引出表示原因的句子。故選D。6、Wehave______tothegovernmentforahomeimprovementloan.A、arrangedB、approachedC、appliedD、appointed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析7、Georgetook______ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden.A、advantageB、profitC、interestD、charge標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、Let’s____tocleanthehouse.It’stoodirty.A、setaboutB、setoutC、setoffD、setdown標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析9、EnglishandAmericansare____inmanyways.A、likeB、alikeC、likelyD、likewise標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析10、—______isyoursisternow?—Sheismuchbetter.A、HowB、WhatC、WhereD、Who標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析11、Thereistwo______oflubricatingoilinthecontainer.A、poundB、pound’sC、poundsD、poundses標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析12、Don’tremindmeofthatawfulday:I______suchafoolofmyself.A、willmakeB、madeC、ammakingD、make標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由前面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thatawfulday可知，后面的分句是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的敘述，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。故選B。13、Theman______forhisfrankness,willmakeaspeechatthemeeting.A、knowingB、knownC、beingknownD、havingknown標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意可知，man和know為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞，表示被動(dòng)意義。beknownfor意為“以……而出名”。故選B。14、—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.A、tohaveB、topayC、beingpaidD、paying標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：rememberdoingsth．表示“記得做過(guò)某事”，remembertodosth．表示“記得將要做某事”，本題符合前者，又根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的beenpaid可知，此處應(yīng)用beingpaid。故選C。15、Peoplewhotravelfirstclasseveryday______welloff.A、mustbeB、musthavebeenC、canbeD、willbe標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析16、They______asnowstormontheirwayhome.A、caughtinB、hadcaughtC、werecaughtD、werecaughtin標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、Myeldersisteris_____thanI.A、olderbysixyearsB、oldersixyearsC、sixyearsolderD、sixyearselder標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、Thecarwasstolenwhile______inaParisstreet.A、parkingB、tobeparkingC、parkedD、beingparked標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句部分省略了與主句相同的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)thecaurwas，thecar與park是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。19、All______youcandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently.A、whatB、thatC、whichD、things標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處和is之間是個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞all，從句中缺少do的賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)，allthat相當(dāng)于what。如果定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為all，none，nothing，something，everything，anything，much，little等不定代詞或被這些不定代詞修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞一般用that，不用which，且that可以省略。故選B。20、Itisstrange_____shehaveleftwithoutsayingaword.A、thatB、whatC、whyD、how標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析21、Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety______ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A、asB、thatC、whichD、where標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：考查such…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如此……以至于……”，that在句中不作成分，只起連接作用。故選B。22、Hewastalkingabouthavinghishair______atthebarber’s.A、trimB、trimmingC、trimmedD、totrim標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析23、Productionisgoingupsteadily,______thepeople’sstandardsofliving.A、soisB、soareC、sodoesD、sodo標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析24、Thesingermadeherfirst______inaconcertinBoston.A、accountB、entryC、appearanceD、occurrence標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析25、Thedoctors______themedicinestothepeopleinthefloodarea.A、distributedB、packedC、prayedD、undertook標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析普高專升本英語(yǔ)（詞匯語(yǔ)法）模擬試卷第2套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共25題，每題1.0分，共25分。)1、Hisunderstandingmadeadeepimpression______theyounggirl.A、inB、onC、forD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析2、ThedirectorshaveameetingeveryFriday______thereisnothingtodiscuss.A、asB、ifC、unlessD、incase標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome______.A、hurtB、damagedC、spoiledD、harmed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析4、Noonelikeshimbecausehisactiondoesn’t______hiswords.A、correspondwithB、agreeonC、communicatewithD、consistof標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：correspondwith：和……相符；agreeon：就……達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)；communicatewith：和……交流溝通；consistof：包含，包括。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。5、"Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?""Yes,it’s______day!"A、soabeautifulB、sobeautifulC、suchbeautifulD、suchabeautiful標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：so是副詞，用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞，常用于“so+adj．／adv．+a／an+可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中；such是形容詞，用來(lái)修飾名詞或名詞詞組，常用于“such+a／an+adj．／adv．+可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選D。6、Medicalcarereformhasbecomethiscountry’smostimportantpublichealth______.A、questionB、matterC、stuffD、issue標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析7、Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchange______tomorrow.A、sightsB、viewsC、meaningsD、minds標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、Inmanyschools,studentsdon’thavesufficientaccess______thelibrary.A、ofB、intoC、toD、about標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析9、Everybodyhastospend____inbed.A、sometimeB、littletimeC、sometimesD、sometimes標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析10、Thatrockstarhasbecomeaccustomed______receivingmanycompliments.A、withB、forC、toD、in標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析11、Theytalkedabouttheproblemamong______.A、themB、eachotherC、themselvesD、oneanother標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析12、Ibelievethat______youwork,______resultyou’llget.A、theharder;thebetterB、theharder;abetterC、themorehard;themorebetterD、morehard;morebetter標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析13、Heoughttowinthefirstprize,______he?A、mustn’tB、oughtn’tC、shouldn’tD、BothBandC.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析14、John’snotbeentoLondon.______.A、Benisn’teitherB、NeitherisBenC、NorBenhasD、NeitherhasBen標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析15、______isnotuntileveryoneisseated______thelessonwillbegin.A、It:thatB、That:whenC、This:thatD、It:when標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本形式為：Itis／was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that／who+其他成分。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，連接詞應(yīng)用that。故選A。16、—Youlookpale.Whattroubledyou?—I______mydeadfriend.A、amthinkingaboutB、wasthinkingaboutC、hadthoughtaboutD、willthinkabout標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、Domakesurethatyou______aseattoday!A、gotB、getC、shouldD、haveget標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、IfonlyI______notsonervousattheimportantinterview.A、wasB、hasbeenC、beD、were標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析19、Ihappenedtositright_____anadvancedworker.A、behindB、afterC、inthebackofD、beyond標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析20、We______theenemytroopsbeforetheirreinforcementcame.A、willwipeoutB、havewipedoutC、wouldwipeoutD、hadwipedout標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析21、Itisnecessarythattheproblem____atonce.A、solvesB、shouldsolveC、shouldbesolvedD、willbesolved標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析22、Ourteacherdidn’tthinkweneeded______howimportanttheexamis.A、tobetoldB、toC、havingtoldD、beingtold標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析23、Everymeans_____beentriedsincethen.A、haveB、isC、hasD、are標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析24、Lastyear,thecrimerateinChicagohassharply______.A、declinedB、dispersedC、descendedD、slipped標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析25、Wedidnotsendyouaninvitation,aswetookitfor______youwouldbecoming.A、bangedB、grantedC、gradedD、rated標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析普高專升本英語(yǔ)（詞匯語(yǔ)法）模擬試卷第3套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共25題，每題1.0分，共25分。)1、Thearticleopensandcloseswithdescriptionsoftwonewsreports,each______onemajorpointincontrastwiththeother.A、makeB、madeC、istomakeD、making標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析2、Theydon’tlikethecity______theyfoundittoonoisyandpolluted.A、asB、forC、nowthatD、because標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、Thecomingoftherailwaysinthe1830s______oursocietyandeconomiclife.A、transformedB、transportedC、transferredD、transmitted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析4、Mr.Blackbuiltfencesto______theboundariesofhisland.A、markB、confineC、signD、post標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析5、Itwasimpossibleto______thegeneral’scommands.A、exhibitB、executeC、sentenceD、exhaust標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析6、Let’s______theproblemforthetimebeing:wecanreturntoitlater.A、settleB、stopC、interruptD、leave標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析7、Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A、whatB、whichC、thatD、though標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處之后為同位語(yǔ)從句，所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語(yǔ)法成分的that來(lái)引導(dǎo)，that引導(dǎo)的從句是對(duì)fact(事實(shí)，真相)具體內(nèi)容的解釋說(shuō)明。故選C。8、Thiswatchisnogood.I’dliketohave____.A、otheroneB、otherC、anotherD、ananother標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析9、Autumniscoming.Thefannersarebusy____thecropsinthefields.A、movinginB、sharinginC、handinginD、gettingin標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析10、Theseappletrees,______Iplantedthreeyearsago,havenotborneanyfruit.A、whichB、thatC、whenD、what標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間的分句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾theseappletrees。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有which可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作plant的賓語(yǔ)。故選A。11、—Howlong______eachotherbeforethey______married?—Foraboutayear.A、havetheyknown;getB、didtheyknow;getC、dotheyknow;aregoingtogetD、hadtheyknown;got標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析12、"Ihaveasharppaininmystomach.""You____seethedoctor."A、betterhadB、havebetterC、betterD、hadbetter標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析13、Eventhoughhewasguilty,the______judgewantedtogivehimachancetocorrecthismisbehavior.A、mercifulB、impartialC、conscientiousD、conscious標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：有罪卻得到改過(guò)機(jī)會(huì)，說(shuō)明法官仁慈，故選A。14、______wehaveallthematerialsready,weshouldbeginthenewtaskatonce.A、SincethatB、SincenowC、BynowD、Nowthat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：nowthat意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選D。15、Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand______toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch.A、notwantedB、nottowantC、notwantingD、wanting標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：and前后單詞形式和性質(zhì)相同。16、Inmodern______areas,socio-culturalchangeisoccurringatanacceleratedrate.A、industrialB、industriousC、industryD、industrialization標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、Fred_____totheshops.A、hasjustgoneB、wentjustC、justwasgoingD、justhasgone標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、Ihavebeenstudyinghereforfouryears,bynextsummerI_____.A、shallgraduateB、shallbegraduatedC、shallbegraduatingD、shallhavegraduated標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析19、Bynomeans______toourplanforthetrip.A、willsheagreeB、shewillagreeC、agreessheD、willagreeshe標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析20、Youshoulddoyourhomeworknowinsteadof_____.A、watchingthetelevisionB、towatchthetelevisionC、watchingtelevisionD、towatchtelevision標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析21、Thisisthewoman_____,theartistsaid,posedasamodelforthepainting.A、whoB、whichC、whomD、whose標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析22、Little______theimportantofthetest.A、sherealizedB、issherealizedC、shedidrealizeD、didsherealize標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析23、Weadvisedthemtotakearest,butthey______onfinishingthework.A、suggestedB、assistedC、persistedD、insisted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析24、Myheadfeelsasifit’s______toburst.A、closeB、readyC、nearD、bound標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析25、Theengineersinthislabspentseveralweeks_______theirplansforthenewbicycle.A、withdrawnB、vanishedC、foundD、hung標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析普高專升本英語(yǔ)（詞匯語(yǔ)法）模擬試卷第4套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共25題，每題1.0分，共25分。)1、Iwillbebacktomorrow______thereisaplanestrike.A、butB、andC、unlessD、ifnot標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析2、Thesituationtodayisobviouslyquitedifferentfrom______itwasonly50yearsago.A、whatB、whenC、whichD、such標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、"Doesn’theknowthatitisnot______?""Yes,hedoes."A、truthB、sometruthC、thetruthD、anytruth標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析4、Ididn’tknowwhattodobutthenanideasuddenly______tome.A、occurredB、happenedC、appearedD、lighted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析5、Enoughofit!Nobodyherethinkswhatyouaresayingshouldmakeany______.A、excuseB、senseC、useD、value標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析6、Heisanhonestofficialandnever______anygiftsfrompeoplewhosoughthishelp.A、receivedB、expectedC、acceptedD、tookup標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析7、Thisreferencebookisofgreat______tothestudents.A、valueB、valuesC、values’D、value’s標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、—Thereislittlemilkinthemilkbag,______?—I’11getyouanewbag.A、isthereB、isn’tthereC、aren’tthereD、arethere標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：當(dāng)陳述句部分為therebe結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)仍用there。由句中表示否定意義的little可知，反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)用肯定形式，即isthere。故選A。9、Beginninginthelate19thcentury,the______riseintheproductivityofEnglandwasjust______lessthanGermanyandtheU.S.A、year...slightlyB、yearly...slightC、yearly...slightlyD、year...slight標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析10、Theyareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion______.A、beputoffB、wasputoffC、shouldputoffD、istoputoff標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在表示“命令、要求、建議”等的名詞，如suggestion，proposal，idea，plan，order，advice后的表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式，should可以省略。discussion和putoff為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A。11、Eventhoughhewasguilty,the______judgewantedtogivehimachancetocorrecthismisbehavior.A、mercifulB、impartialC、conscientiousD、conscious標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：有罪卻得到改過(guò)機(jī)會(huì)，說(shuō)明法官仁慈，故選A。12、Ihappened______withhimwhenhewashitbyastone.A、IwastalkingB、talkingC、totalkD、tobetalking標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析13、Becauseofherpeculiarcharacteristics,shehasalotofdifficulty______friendswithherclassmates.A、tomakeB、makingC、ofmakingD、forhertomake標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析14、Itisbelievedthatsomeillnessesarerelatedto______waseaten.A、whichB、itC、whatD、that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，to之后為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)。故選C。15、Thejobcalls______asoundknowledgeinEnglish.A、fromB、onC、forD、about標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析16、Pollutionaffectsmorepeoplelivingintoday’ssociety_____itdidthoseinpreviousyears.A、sinceB、thanC、afterD、as標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、______substancesdiffer,theyhavesomepropertiesincommon.A、ManyasB、AsC、MuchasD、Like標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、He’llneversucceed,______hardhetries.A、howeverB、whereverC、whyD、whenever標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析19、Allthe______true.A、informationsisB、informationsareC、informationisD、informationare標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析20、Everymeans_____beentriedeversincethemachinebrokedown.A、hasB、haveC、areD、is標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析21、Accordingtothisaccount,hewasatender,home-lovingfather______.A、wholikedtobewithhischildrenB、whoenjoysbeingwithhischildrenC、whomlovedtotellhischildrenstoriesD、wholiketoplaywithhischildren標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析22、I______themtogobytrain,buttheywentbybusafterall.A、suggestedB、supposedC、proposedD、advised標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析23、Awell-writtencomposition______goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.A、callsonB、callsforC、callsupD、callsoff標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析24、Thenewtheorybecamewidely______.A、receivedB、obtainedC、acceptedD、acquired標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析25、Whenhewasatschool,hewonfirst______forgoodbehavior.A、priceB、praiseC、prizeD、reward標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析普高專升本英語(yǔ)（詞匯語(yǔ)法）模擬試卷第5套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共25題，每題1.0分，共25分。)1、Iwantedtofindsomeonewith______Icoulddiscussbooksandmusic.A、thatB、whomC、whichD、he標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析2、Ididnotlearntodrive______Iwasthirty-threeyearsoldandboughtmyowncar.A、notuntilB、untilC、nottillD、till標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、Theboy’sfatherboughthimalargetoytrain______.A、whichtoplaywithB、toplaywithC、toplaywithitD、atwhichtoplay標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析4、You______aboutit.It’sinallthenewspapers.A、couldhaveheardB、mighthaveheardC、musthaveheardD、shouldhaveheard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析5、____isalwaysdifficultforme.A、TranslationB、TranslateC、ThetranslationD、Atranslation標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析6、Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe______untilyesterday.A、willcomeB、wascomingC、hadbeencomingD、came標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析7、Iguessthewholepaperhastoberewritten:onlythefirstfewparagraphsmaybe______.A、sustainedB、containedC、retainedD、maintained標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、Thisismuch______totheoneIboughtlastweek.A、worseB、lowerC、inferiorD、equal標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析9、"Tony,wouldyougoandseeifSamhasanydifficulty______histaperecorder?"A、tofixB、fixingC、forfixingD、fix標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析10、Smokingconstitutesadanger______one’shealth.A、ofB、withC、inD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析11、It’simpossibleforso______workerstodoso_____workinasingleday.A、few,muchB、few,manyC、little,muchD、little,many標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析12、TheLondonMarathonisadifficultrace.______,thousandsofrunnersparticipateeveryyear.A、ThereforeB、FurthermoreC、AccordinglyD、Nevertheless標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句子意思，前后兩句有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。13、Idon’tapprove______childrengoingtobedlate.A、onB、ofC、withD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析14、Thesuggestionhasbeenmade___thebasketballgame___putoff.A、for;toB、that;beC、which;shouldbeD、to;being標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析15、I____yousomemoney,butIhadn’tanyonmethen.A、wouldlendB、wouldhavelentC、couldlendD、mayhavelent標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析16、______weretherestrictionsthatpreventedblacksvoting.A、GoneB、GoingC、GoD、Havinggone標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、Whiletheicebox_____,anumberofdefectswerefound.A、wasbeingexaminedB、wasexaminedC、wasexaminingD、hadbeenexamined標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、_____wasnotourconcern.A、NomatterhemightpasstheexaminationB、WhetherhepassedtheexaminationornotC、HoweverhemightpasstheexaminationD、Thathepassedtheexamination標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析19、Thedisabled______tradesinspecialschools.A、istaughtB、aretaughtC、betaughtD、havetaught標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析20、Itisstrangethatsuchathing_____inyourschool.A、willhappenB、happensC、shouldhappenD、happened標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析21、Theycannotunderstandwhathemeans.______.A、IcannotunderstandwhathemeanseitherB、EitherIcanunderstandwhathemeansC、NeitherIcanunderstandwhathemeansD、EithercanIunderstandwhathemeans標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析22、Attheinterviewforthejob,hegave______ofhimself.A、agoodopinionB、agoodaccountC、agoodideaD、agoodappearance標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析23、Everybodyshouldbegiventhechanceto______theiraims.A、achieveB、reachC、arriveD、receive標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析24、Evenasaschoolboyplayer,he______fromtherestoftheteam.A、stoodoutB、stoodupC、stoodbyD、stoodfor標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析25、Heworksinouruniversityasavisiting______,notasaformalfacultymember.A、traditionalB、scholarC、nurseD、pilot標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析普高專升本英語(yǔ)（詞匯語(yǔ)法）模擬試卷第6套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共25題，每題1.0分，共25分。)1、Theystopped______,butnowI’mgettinginterested.A、listeningB、tolistenC、listenD、havinglistening標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析2、We______atthetopofthemountainnowbutforthisawfulweather.A、wouldbeB、couldbeC、shouldbeD、willbe標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、Ifindthistreatmentvery______tomyhealth.A、advisableB、beneficialC、invaluableD、worthy標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析4、HespeaksChineseasfluentlyasifhe______aChinese.A、wereB、hadbeenC、isD、hasbeen標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析5、Ihavenotfoundmybookyet:infact,Iamnotsure______IcouldhavedonewithitA、whetherB、whatC、whyD、when標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析6、Onlyonelittleboy______theaccident:everyoneelsewaskilled.A、survivedB、submittedC、sufferedD、succeeded標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：survive：(經(jīng)歷事故、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)或疾病后)活下來(lái)，幸存；submit：提交，服從；suffer：遭受；succeed：成功。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。7、Manypeoplecomplainoftherapid______ofmodernlife.A、rateB、speedC、paceD、growth標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、______isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.A、ThatB、WhichC、AsD、It標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析9、Doyoudeny______forthesinistergame?A、workedB、toworkC、havingworkedD、work標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析10、______theopportunity,everyoneofuswillbeasuccess.A、GivingB、GivenC、GiveD、Gave標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，everyoneofus和give之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式，表示被動(dòng)意義。故選B。11、WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar______hedied?A、thatB、whileC、inwhichD、when標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析12、Inmymind,______thatfamousuniversitywillbetheonlywaytobecomeaworld-classwriter.A、attendingB、attendedC、attendD、havingattended標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處和其后的thatfamousuniversity作句子的主語(yǔ)，所以空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知，attend所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的一般式。故選A。13、Goandgetyourcoat.It’s______youleftit.A、thereB、whereC、therewhereD、wherethere標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析14、Peoplewhotravelfirstclasseveryday______welloff.A、mustbeB、musthavebeenC、canbeD、willbe標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析15、What’sthematterwiththepen?Theink_____comeout.A、maynotB、shan’tC、won’tD、ought標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析16、Thecommittee______amongthemselvesforfourhours.A、hasbeenarguingB、hasbeenarguedC、havebeenarguingD、havebeenargued標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、Eitheryourteacheroryou______mistaken.A、areB、isC、hasD、be標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、Itwasin2017______DonaldTrumpbecamepresidentoftheUnitedStates.A、thatB、whenC、whichD、who標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：去掉Itwas和空處后，句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整，由此可判斷，本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis／was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that／who+其他部分。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in2017。故選A。19、Couldyoumakeaphonecalltomeassoonasyou______there?A、arrivedB、arriveC、willarriveD、shouldarrive標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析20、_____wecanmakelawstoprotectcertainanimals,wearefrequentlyincapableofcontrollingtheenvironment.A、WhateverB、ProvidedthatC、WhileD、However標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析21、Hehasjustarrived,buthetalksasifhe_____allaboutthat.A、knowB、knowsC、knownD、knew標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析22、Woodcannotconductelectricity,______.A、glasscan’t,eitherB、glasscan’tneitherC、eithercan’t,glassD、neitherglasscan標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析23、OnSundaysthebusinesscentreofehcitywasusually______.A、leftB、removedC、unattendedD、deserted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析24、Youarenotallowedtoenterthisplacewitha/an______.A、offerB、accompanyC、permitD、permission標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析25、ProfessorSmithisalsothe_______oftheinternationalprogramoffice.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwhenyoustudyhere,youmaygotohimforhelp.A、discouragedB、observedC、obeyedD、obtained標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析普高專升本英語(yǔ)（詞匯語(yǔ)法）模擬試卷第6套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共25題，每題1.0分，共25分。)1、Youcan’taffordtoletthesituationgetworse.Youmusttake______toputitright.A、decisionsB、directionsC、sidesD、steps標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：正確選項(xiàng)為D。根據(jù)題意前一句說(shuō)的是“不能再讓局勢(shì)惡化下去”。后一句便是采取措施扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)?！安扇〈胧笔莟akesteps，為固定搭配。本句意為：你不能再讓局勢(shì)惡化下去，你必須采取措施扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)。2、______oftheburdenofice,theballoonclimbedupanddriftedtotheSouth.A、TobefreeB、FreeingC、TofreeD、Freed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、—Howfarisitfromyourhometothepostoffice?—It’sabouta______walk.A、twomile’B、twomilesC、two-mileD、twomile’s標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：“數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞”作定語(yǔ)修飾其他名詞時(shí)，若數(shù)詞和可數(shù)名詞之間有連字符連接，則名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。所以，兩英里的路程可以用atwo-milewalk或twomiles’walk表示。故選C。4、Thenightwas______foranyonetosleepcomfortablyinthoserooms.A、sohotB、hotenoughC、toohotD、veryhot標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析5、Amancannotsmilelikeachild,______achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.A、soB、butC、andD、for標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：so：所以；and：和；but：但是；for：因?yàn)?。根?jù)句意可知，后面的句子是對(duì)前面句子的解釋和說(shuō)明，所以應(yīng)用for。選項(xiàng)中只有for可以引出表示原因的句子。故選D。6、Wehave______tothegovernmentforahomeimprovementloan.A、arrangedB、approachedC、appliedD、appointed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析7、Georgetook______ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden.A、advantageB、profitC、interestD、charge標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、Let’s____tocleanthehouse.It’stoodirty.A、setaboutB、setoutC、setoffD、setdown標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析9、EnglishandAmericansare____inmanyways.A、likeB、alikeC、likelyD、likewise標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析10、—______isyoursisternow?—Sheismuchbetter.A、HowB、WhatC、WhereD、Who標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析11、Thereistwo______oflubricatingoilinthecontainer.A、poundB、pound’sC、poundsD、poundses標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析12、Don’tremindmeofthatawfulday:I______suchafoolofmyself.A、willmakeB、madeC、ammakingD、make標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由前面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thatawfulday可知，后面的分句是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的敘述，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。故選B。13、Theman______forhisfrankness,willmakeaspeechatthemeeting.A、knowingB、knownC、beingknownD、havingknown標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意可知，man和know為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞，表示被動(dòng)意義。beknownfor意為“以……而出名”。故選B。14、—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.A、tohaveB、topayC、beingpaidD、paying標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：rememberdoingsth．表示“記得做過(guò)某事”，remembertodosth．表示“記得將要做某事”，本題符合前者，又根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的beenpaid可知，此處應(yīng)用beingpaid。故選C。15、Peoplewhotravelfirstclasseveryday______welloff.A、mustbeB、musthavebeenC、canbeD、willbe標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析16、They______asnowstormontheirwayhome.A、caughtinB、hadcaughtC、werecaughtD、werecaughtin標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、Myeldersisteris_____thanI.A、olderbysixyearsB、oldersixyearsC、sixyearsolderD、sixyearselder標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、Thecarwasstolenwhile______inaParisstreet.A、parkingB、tobeparkingC、parkedD、beingparked標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句部分省略了與主句相同的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)thecaurwas，thecar與park是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。19、All______youcandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently.A、whatB、thatC、whichD、things標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處和is之間是個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞all，從句中缺少do的賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)，allthat相當(dāng)于what。如果定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為all，none，nothing，something，everything，anything，much，little等不定代詞或被這些不定代詞修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞一般用that，不用which，且that可以省略。故選B。20、Itisstrange_____shehaveleftwithoutsayingaword.A、thatB、whatC、whyD、how標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析21、Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety______ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A、asB、thatC、whichD、where標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：考查such…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如此……以至于……”，that在句中不作成分，只起連接作用。故選B。22、Hewastalkingabouthavinghishair______atthebarber’s.A、trimB、trimmingC、trimmedD、totrim標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析23、Productionisgoingupsteadily,______thepeople’sstandardsofliving.A、soisB、soareC、sodoesD、sodo標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析24、Thesingermadeherfirst______inaconcertinBoston.A、accountB、entryC、appearanceD、occurrence標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析25、Thedoctors______themedicinestothepeopleinthefloodarea.A、distributedB、packedC、prayedD、undertook標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析普高專升本英語(yǔ)（詞匯語(yǔ)法）模擬試卷第6套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共30題，每題1.0分，共30分。)1、He_______byhiseldersisterinthebusystreetatthatmoment.A、happenedtoseeB、washappenedtoseeC、washappenedtobeseenD、happenedtobeseen標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)atthatmoment(那時(shí))可知，本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。happen在句中意為“碰巧，恰好”，不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以可首先排除B、C兩項(xiàng)。happentodosth.為固定用法，意為“碰巧做某事”，其中不定式(短語(yǔ))作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意和句中的byhiseldersister可知，He與see(看見(jiàn))之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式，即“tobe+過(guò)去分詞”的形式。綜上所述，空處應(yīng)用happenedtobeseen。故選D。2、Yourauntbringsyousomebottlesoffreshmilk.Asyouknow,she________cowsonherfarm.A、haskeptB、willkeepC、keptD、keeps標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第一句中的brings和句意可知，第二句的主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)實(shí)的情況。故選D。3、—Myfatherisscoldingsomebodyagain.—I’mgettingtiredof________aloudintheroom.Couldn’thebealittlegentler?A、totalkB、histalkingC、histobetalkedD、talking標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并根據(jù)空前的介詞of可知，空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞，和空后的內(nèi)容一起作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知，talk的邏輯主語(yǔ)是Myfather，與句子的主語(yǔ)I不一致，所以應(yīng)在動(dòng)名詞前加上形容詞性物主代詞his，作talk的邏輯主語(yǔ)。故選B。4、If________tolookafterluggageforastranger,thinktwice.A、askedB、toaskC、toaskingD、havingasked標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)后為省略第二人稱主語(yǔ)you的祈使句，且you與ask之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以空處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞，表示被動(dòng)。過(guò)去分詞前加連詞If是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)其作條件狀語(yǔ)。另外，也可將逗號(hào)前看作If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，其完整形式為Ifyouareaskedtolookafterluggageforastranger，這里省略了和主句相同的主語(yǔ)you和be動(dòng)詞are。故選A。5、Thegeneralmanagersatthere,________tothereportsfromeachdepartment.A、tolistenB、beinglistenedC、listenD、listening標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)前后兩部分之間沒(méi)有連詞，且逗號(hào)前為一個(gè)完整的句子，因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。又因?yàn)椤白焙汀奥?tīng)著”兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，且listen與thegeneralmanager之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式，和空后的內(nèi)容一起作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故選D。6、Bunsenburnerissonamedbecauseitisthought________byRobertBunsen.A、tobeinventedB、havingbeeninventedC、inventedD、tohavebeeninvented標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：sb./sth.bethoughttodosth.為固定用法，意為“某人/某物被認(rèn)為做某事”。根據(jù)句意可知，invent所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在isthought所表示的動(dòng)作之前，且invent與it(指代Bunsenburner)之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式，即“tohavebeen+過(guò)去分詞”的形式。故選D。7、Itwasadvisablethatthesurvivors________tothenearesthospitalfortreatment.A、mustsendB、besentC、wouldbesentD、shouldsend標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在“Itis/wasadvisable/important…+that從句”句型中，從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式，should可以省略。又因?yàn)樯絜survivors和send(安排去)之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以空處應(yīng)用(should)besent。故選B。8、IwishI________youinourlaboratoryafteryougrowup.Ilookforwardtothedayverymuch.A、w