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B2U4HistoryandTraditions單元主題語境和語篇內(nèi)容分析主題語境:人與社會(huì)主題群:歷史與文化子話題:歷史、社會(huì)與文化【單元主題解讀】本單元主題通過了解不同國家的悠久歷史和文化傳統(tǒng),理解歷史遺跡對一座城市的歷史、文化和傳統(tǒng)等方面的重要性,探索國內(nèi)景點(diǎn)的歷史文化價(jià)值,介紹傳播中華悠久歷史和優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化。本單元旨在幫助學(xué)生從歷史人物和歷史事件中獲得啟發(fā),并提高他們的歷史底蘊(yùn)和文化修養(yǎng),促進(jìn)學(xué)生身心健康成長。一.教材語料:人教版B1U1介紹國家文化歷史和地點(diǎn)描述的教材金句(一)描述個(gè)人的感受1.Studyingthehistoryofthecountrywillmakeyourvisitmuchmoreenjoyable.(動(dòng)名詞做主語,make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)2.Ifyoukeepyoureyesopen,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatyoucanseebothitspastanditspresent.(固定句式)3.Manypeopleareconfusedbywhatthesedifferentnamesmean.(短語,賓語從句)地點(diǎn)、環(huán)境描寫Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.(with+n.+done”復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),ving做定語)2.Withallthisbeauty,itisnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,dancing,anddining.(介詞短語做狀語,it引導(dǎo)形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句)3.Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.(ving做狀語)(三)利用不同感官描述地點(diǎn)1.Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers。2.whilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.3.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsIe”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes.4.Theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.(四)活動(dòng)的描述1.Tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.(不定式引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,形容詞作狀語)2.Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface,youaremorethanlikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirsthand.(If引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)3.Afterfourhoursofstrugglingthroughsnow,shefoundthetownandquicklybundledhernewsamovarintohersackandhurriedhome.(After引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,賓語從句)4.Itwashardtoapproachthepaintingasthereweresomanypeoplearound.佳句仿寫:人教版B2U4(約5—10句)公式:介詞短語做狀語Withallthisbeauty,itisnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,dancing,anddining.仿寫:他含著眼淚與我們告別。Withtearsinhiseyes,hesaidgoodbyetous.公式:v.ing作主語Studyingthehistoryofthecountrywillmakeyourvisitmuchmoreenjoyable.(動(dòng)名詞做主語)仿寫:在這么多陌生人面前唱歌對他來說是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)(動(dòng)名詞作主語)Singinginfrontofsomanystrangersisreallyabigchallengeforhim.公式:情緒短語+賓語從句Manypeopleareconfusedbywhatthesedifferentnamesmean.(賓語從句)仿寫:小男孩對老師課堂上講的話很困惑。Thelittleboywasconfusedbywhattheteachersaidintheclass.4、公式:after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句Afterfourhoursofstrugglingthroughsnowshefoundthatthetownandquicklybundledhernewsamovarintohersackandhurriedhome.仿寫:經(jīng)過幾分鐘的思想掙扎后,小男孩決定繼續(xù)參加這次馬拉松比賽。Afterminutesofstrugglinginthought,thelittleboydecidedtogobacktotheMarathon.5、公式:形容詞和現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.(現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語)仿寫:非常不開心,我把試卷藏起來,低著頭,思考著我該怎么做。Terriblyunhappy,Ihidthepaperandloweredmyhead,thinkingwhatIshoulddonext.教材語料:人教版B2U4目標(biāo)文本(來源自譯林版必修二Unit3extendedreadingP39p40)主題閱讀,靈活續(xù)寫個(gè)性結(jié)局Itwasjustpastfiveo'clockontheChineseNewYear'sEve,andthedinnertablewasalreadycoveredwithwhitechinaplatesandbowls,fullofallsortsofdishes:chicken,duck,pork,fishandvegetables.LuoYan,29,liftedthecoverofalargebowltobreatheintherichsmellofthesouphiswifeandmotherhadprepared.LuoYan'ssixyearoldson,Bofeng,happilytookabiteofthechickenhisgrandfatherhadselectedforhim.Theywereallfullofjoyandexcitement.LuoYanandhiswifeandsonhadsettledinthebigcity,farawayfromtheirhometown.Therefore,Bofenghadnotseenhisgrandparentsforalmostayear.Theirjourneybacktotheirhometownhadbeenalongandtiringonejustafewyearsago.However,thehighspeedtrainhasmadeitmuchmoreconvenientforthemtogobackhome.Everyyear,theytravelbackfortheSpringFestival,fortheirdreamof"threegenerationsunderthesameroof".Duringthefivehourtrip,theychattedexcitedlywitheachother,theirmindsfullofthoughtsabouttheirsweethome.Ontheirarrival,theyfoundLuo'sparentseagerlywaitingforthem.Theirhomehadbeenspeciallydecoratedforthejoyousoccasion.Fromtheneatdesignsofthepapercuttingsonthewindows,totheSpringFestivalcoupletsonthedoor,andtotheNewYearpaintingsonthewall,everythingrepresentedjoy,luckandhappiness.Eventhefishontheplateexpressedahopeforniannianyouyu.yumeansboth"fish"and“plenty"inChinese“Mayyougetmorethanyouwishforeveryyear".Afterdinner,thehoursuntilmidnightwentslowlyby.ThewholefamilyweregoingtostayuplateontheChineseNewYear'sEve.TheygatheredaroundthetelevisiontowatchtheSpringFestivalGala,whileeatingsnacks,chattingwitheachotherandmakingdumplingsthattheywouldeatattheverystartofthenewyear.獲取基本信息who:When:Where:What:How:注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好。Para1:Inthewarmthandfortoftheroom,LuoYantalkedabouthisplanforthefuture.Para2:Aftertheymadethedecision,thefamilywentoutsidetosetofffirecrackersasmidnightapproached.(續(xù)寫下水文的挖空)根據(jù)中文提示寫續(xù)寫:(用上前面的課文好句欣賞的句式或短語)Inthewarmthandfortoftheroom,LuoYantalkedabouthisplanforthefuture.“Youareturninginto70sthisyear.Pleaseeandlivewithussothatwecanbetterlookafteryou."hesaidtohisageingparents______________(帶著擔(dān)憂的神情),“Ihopewewon'thavetobeseparatedagain.”_________________________________________(害怕不能適應(yīng)另一個(gè)城市的生活),theoldcouplehesitatedforamoment.Movedbytheeagerlooksoftheirgrandsonanddaughterinlaw,theoldcouplefinallyagreedwithtearsintheireyes.Hearingthat,LuoYanandhiswifecouldn’thelphuggingtheirparentsandBofeng___________(高興地跳了起來).Aftertheymadethedecision,thefamilywentoutsidetosetofffirecrackersasmidnightapproached.Havingdroppedtheburdenofftheirmind,theyenjoyedthemselveswiththethistraditionalcustom.___________________________________(隨著煙花升空綻放),theyexcitedlywavedtheirhandsandletoutcriesofhappiness._______________(整個(gè)村莊都被五彩的煙花點(diǎn)亮,是一場視覺盛宴).Despitethecoldoutside,theirhappyfacesfilledtheairwithwarmthwhile_________________________________(歡樂的笑聲響徹寒夜),______________________(驅(qū)趕走孤獨(dú)).Afterall,thewholefamilycouldnotbehappiertobetogether.SamplewritingParagraph1:Inthewarmthandfortoftheroom,LuoYantalkedabouthisplanforthefuture.“Youareturninginto70sthisyear.Pleaseeandlivewithussothatwecanbetterlookafteryou."hesaidtohisageingparentswithaworriedlook,“Ihopewewon'thavetobeseparatedagain.”Afraidofnotbeingabletogetaccustomedtothelifeinanothercity,theoldcouplehesitatedforamoment.Movedbytheeagerlooksoftheirgrandsonanddaughterinlaw,theoldcouplefinallyagreedwithtearsintheireyes.Hearingthat,LuoYanandhiswifecouldn’thelphuggingtheirparentsandBofengjumpedupwithjoy.Paragraph2:Aftertheymadethedecision,thefamilywentoutsidetosetofffirecrackersasmidnightapproached.Havingdroppedtheburdenofftheirmind,theyenjoyedthemselveswiththistraditionalcustom.Asthefireworksroseuptotheskyandbloomed,theyexcitedlywavedtheirhandsandletoutcriesofhappiness.

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