人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit10單元自我評(píng)估分層作業(yè)

第十單元自我評(píng)估100分鐘100分一、聽力理解。(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.WhatwillKatetaketohergrandpa?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Somefruit.B.Someflowers.C.Abirthdaycake.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2.WhatdoesMarywanttoweartoschooltomorrow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.HerTshirt.B.Herjeans.C.Herskirt.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.Howdotheygotoseeamovie?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.Whataretheytalkingabout?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Dave’splan.B.Dave’sfamily.C.Dave’steacher.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5.What’stheweatherliketoday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列兩個(gè)小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.WhereareTinaandRobertgoing?A.Tothetheater.B.Toabirthdayparty.C.Totheschoolparty.7.WhatisTinalookingfor?A.HerschoolIDcard.B.Herbankcard.C.Herschoolbag.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】略聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列兩個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.WhomadePaul’sshoesdirty?A.Hismother. B.Kate. C.Leo.9.WhatdoesPaul’sdoatlast?A.Towashthedirtyshoes.B.Tobuyanewpairofshoes.C.Toputonanotherpairofshoes.【答案】8.B9.C【解析】【原文】略聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答下列三個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.WhereisDiana’shighschool?AInLondon.B.InNanchang.C.InBeijing.11.WhatwillDianadoifshebeesareporter?A.Shewillstayathomeandmakefriendswithothers.B.Shewilltravelaroundandwritesomearticlesabouttraveling.C.ShewillteachchildrenEnglish.12.WhatdidDianaworkforwhenshewasatherhighschool?A.HerschoolTVstation.B.Thetravelingclub.C.Herschoolnewspaper.【答案】10.B11.B12.C【解析】【原文】略聽一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.Whenwillthebasketballgamebegin?A.At7:00p.m. B.At8:00p.m. C.At9:00p.m.14.Whowantstobeabasketballplayer?A.Johnny. B.Lisa. C.Johnny’suncle.15.WhatwillLisahavetodothisevening?A.Tocleanherroom. B.Todothedishes. C.Tostudyforhermathtest.【答案】13.B14.A15.C【解析】【原文】略第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。短文后有五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.HowlonghasJohnbeeninCindy’sclass?A.Forsixweeks.B.Forthreemonths.C.Forhalfayear.17.Whoisthebeststudentintheclass?A.Cindy. B.Lucy. C.John.18.WhattestdidtheyhaveonOctober8th?A.AnEnglishtest.B.AMathtest.C.AMusictest.19.WhatdidJohnweartotheparty?A.Hisoldtrousers.B.Hisschooluniform.C.Abluesweaterandapairofwhitetrousers.20.WhenisLucy’sbirthday?A.OnOctober9th.B.OnOctober10th.C.OnOctober12th.【答案】16.B17.C18.B19.C20.B【解析】【原文】略二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.John’sfatherwasveryangry_________himbecauseheplayedalldayanddidn’tdohishomework.A.about B.of C.on D.with【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰的父親對(duì)他很生氣，因?yàn)樗焱嫠＃蛔鲎鳂I(yè)。考查介詞辨析。about關(guān)于；of……的；on在上面；with和。beangrywithsb“生某人的氣”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選D。22.Theboyhadaspecial_________lastSunday.A.importance B.sunshine C.language D.experience【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩上星期天有一次特別的經(jīng)歷。考查名詞辨析。importance重要性；sunshine陽(yáng)光；language語(yǔ)言；experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“special...lastSunday.”可知，指的是特別的經(jīng)歷，故選D。23.Ifyoutakethistrain,you_________inShanghaiinfivehours.A.arrive B.willarrive C.arrived D.havearrived【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你坐這趟火車，你將在五小時(shí)內(nèi)到達(dá)上海。考查時(shí)態(tài)。arrive一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；willarrive一般將來(lái)時(shí)；arrived一般過(guò)去時(shí)；havearrived現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。本題是以if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)上要符合“主將從現(xiàn)”，所以空格處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willdo，故選B。24.Juliefeltvery_________becauseshecouldn’tgetatickettothemovieRideOn(《龍馬精神》).A.normal B.upset C.available D.fortable【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：朱莉因?yàn)橘I不到電影《龍馬精神》票而感到非常沮喪。考查形容詞辨析。normal正常的；upset沮喪的；available有空的；fortable舒服的。根據(jù)“becauseshecouldn’tgetatickettothemovie”可知，朱莉因?yàn)橘I不到票而沮喪，故選B。25.Idon'tknowhowtomakeaspeechinpublic.Canyougivemesome_________?A.water B.money C.food D.advice【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道如何在公共場(chǎng)所發(fā)表演講。你可以給我一些建議嗎？考查名詞辨析。water水；money錢；food食物；advice建議。根據(jù)Idon'tknowhowtomakeaspeechinpublic，可知，不知道如何在公共場(chǎng)所發(fā)表演講，希望對(duì)方提供一些建議，故選D。26.—Ifeelsotirednow,Mom.—It’s_________tofeeltiredaftersuchalongtrip.Gotoyourroomandtakeagoodrest.A.careful B.hungry C.normal D.boring【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我現(xiàn)在覺(jué)得好累，媽媽?！L(zhǎng)途旅行后感到疲勞是正常的。去你的房間好好休息。考查形容詞詞義辨析。careful認(rèn)真的；hungry餓的；normal正常的；boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“aftersuchalongtrip”可知，此句是說(shuō)長(zhǎng)途旅行后感到疲勞是正常的，故選C。27.Whydidn’tyoue?Everybody_________wasthere.A.else B.hardly C.others D.truly【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你為什么不來(lái)？其他人都在那里?？疾楦痹~辨析。else別的，其他的；hardly幾乎不；others其他人；truly真正地。根據(jù)“Everybody...wasthere.”可知，是其他人都在那里，everybodyelse“其他人”，else修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置。故選A。28.Mybestfriendadvisedme_________awhiteskirt.A.tobuy B.bought C.buying D.buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我最好的朋友建議我買一條白色的裙子。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。advisesbtodosth“建議某人做某事”，空處用不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。29.Iwon’tbuythisbook_________mymothergivesmeanothertenyuan.Thisbookissixteenyuan,andIonlyhavesixyuan.A.or B.unless C.because D.but【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：除非媽媽再給我十元錢，否則我不會(huì)買這本書。這本書16元，而我只有6元?？疾檫B詞詞義辨析。or或者，否則；unless除非；because因?yàn)?；but但是。根據(jù)“mymothergivesmeanothertenyuan”可知，此句是說(shuō)除非媽媽再給十元錢，否則不會(huì)買這本書，故選B。30.—Wearebusyonweekdays.Let’shaveapartyontheweekend.—_________.A.Idon’tlikeit B.That’sagoodideaC.That’sallright D.Sure,I’dloveto【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們工作日很忙。讓我們周末舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)吧?！鞘莻€(gè)好主意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Idon’tlikeit我不喜歡它；That’sagoodidea那是個(gè)好主意；That’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系；Sure,I’dloveto當(dāng)然，我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)“Let’shaveapartyontheweekend.”可知，此處提出倡議，準(zhǔn)備周末舉行聚會(huì)，B選項(xiàng)“That’sagoodidea”符合語(yǔ)境，表示同意對(duì)方的提議。故選B。三、完形填空。(10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouhaveanyworries?LiPing,athirteenyearoldgirlfromShiyanMiddleSchool,hasalotof____31____thesedays.LiPinghasahardtimewithherEnglishandmath,sosheoftenfailsherexams.Sheisso____32____thatshemakestoomanymistakesintheexams.Whenshegetsbadgrades,hermothergetsangry____33____her.Shethinkshermotherneverunderstandsher.WhatcanLiPingdoaboutthis?Sheisveryworried.Shethinksthattheworstthingistodo____34____.SoLiPing____35____totalktoherfriends.Butsheworriesthatiftheyknowthat,they____36____ather.Ifso,shewillcertainlyfeel____37____.Also,LiPinglikesapopstar.Shewrotealettertohim,butsheis____38____tosendthelettertohim.Shewantstotellherfatherabout____39____letter,butshethinksherfatherwillcriticize(批評(píng))her.NobodycanhelpLiPingtosolveherproblems.Shedoesn’tknow____40____todo.Whocanhelpher?Canyougivesomeadvicetoher?31.A.worries B.ideas C.ways D.homework32.A.careful B.careless C.understanding D.upset33.A.with B.for C.from D.to34.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything35.A.asks B.wants C.stops D.refuses36.A.laugh B.willlaugh C.smile D.willsmile37.A.more B.worse C.better D.less38.A.afraid B.sure C.able D.ready39.A.your B.their C.his D.her40.A.when B.why C.which D.what【答案】31.A32.B33.A34.C35.B36.B37.B38.A39.D40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了李萍一些煩惱的事情?！?1題詳解】句意：李萍，一個(gè)來(lái)自石巖中學(xué)的13歲女孩，這些天有很多煩惱。worries擔(dān)心，煩惱；ideas主意；ways方法；homework家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)前文“Doyouhaveanyworries?”可知，此處談?wù)摰氖恰盁馈?。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：她太粗心了，以至于在考試中犯了太多的錯(cuò)誤。careful細(xì)心的；careless粗心的；understanding理解的；upset沮喪的。根據(jù)橫線后“shemakestoomanymistakesintheexams.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)她太粗心了，以至于在考試中犯了太多的錯(cuò)誤，所以填入careless，形容詞，作表語(yǔ)。故選B。【33題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她成績(jī)不好時(shí)，她媽媽會(huì)生她的氣。with和，伴隨；for對(duì)于；from來(lái)自；to朝向。根據(jù)橫線前“getsangry”可知，get/beangrywithsb，固定搭配，意為“對(duì)某人生氣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【34題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為最糟糕的事情是什么都不做。something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing什么都沒(méi)有；everything所有，一切。根據(jù)“WhatcanLiPingdoaboutthis?Sheisveryworried.Shethinksthattheworstthingistodo…”可知，李萍覺(jué)得最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：所以李萍想和她的朋友們談?wù)劇sks問(wèn)；wants想；stops停止；refuses拒絕。根據(jù)“Butsheworriesthatiftheyknowthat,they…ather.”可知，她想跟朋友聊聊。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：但是她擔(dān)心如果他們知道了，他們會(huì)嘲笑她。laugh嘲笑，動(dòng)詞原形；willlaugh嘲笑，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；smile微笑，動(dòng)詞原形；willsmile微笑，一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“Butsheworriesthatiftheyknowthat,they…ather.”可知，句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，又結(jié)合橫線后“at”可知，此處應(yīng)該指的是嘲笑，laughat“嘲笑”，固定搭配。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：如果是這樣，她肯定會(huì)更糟糕。more更多的；worse更糟糕的；better更好的；less更少的。根據(jù)前文“Butsheworriesthatiftheyknowthat,theylaughather.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)她肯定會(huì)更糟糕。故選B。38題詳解】句意：她給他寫了一封信，但是她不敢把信寄給他。afraid害怕的；sure確定的；able可能的；ready準(zhǔn)備的。根據(jù)“Shewrotealettertohim,butsheis...tosendthelettertohim.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)她害怕把信寄給哪個(gè)男孩。故選A。【39題詳解】句意：她想告訴她父親關(guān)于她的信，但她認(rèn)為她父親會(huì)批評(píng)她。your你的，你們的；their他們的；his他的；her她的。根據(jù)前文“Shewrotealettertohim,butsheis…tosendthelettertohim.”可知，她想告訴她爸爸有關(guān)她的信的事情。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：她不知道該做什么。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；why為什么；which哪一個(gè)；what什么。根據(jù)后文“Whocanhelpher?Canyougivesomeadvicetoher?”可知，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)她不知道該做什么。故選D。四、閱讀理解。(10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀A、B兩篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADearLinda,I’mahelplessmother.MysonMikeis14yearsold.Ifindthattheolderhegrows,thelesswetalk.IfeelverysadandIreallyneedhelp.Myfirstproblemisabouthishobbies.Hespendsalmostallhissparetimeonputergames.Whenhegetshome,healwaysturnsontheputerandclosesthedoor.I’mgettingworriedabouthim,especially(尤其)whenhisEnglishteachertellsmehealwaysgetslowgradesintheEnglishexams.Second,helikesnewtechnology(科技),butIdon’thaveenoughmoneyandIcan’taffordallthethingshewants.Recently,I’vefoundthatheisalwaysalone.I’veneverseenhimtalkingtohisfriendsonthephoneorgoingoutwithanyoneonweekends.ThatisthelastproblemIhave.WhatshouldIdotohelphim?Pleasegivemesomeadvice.Yours,Ahelplessmother41.Howmanyproblemsdoesthehelplessmotherhave?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.42.WhatdoesMikedoinalmostallhissparetimeathome?A.Practisetyping.B.Talkwithhismother.C.Dohishomework.D.Playputergames.43.FromthepassageweknowthatMike’smother_________.A.isnotrichB.feelsveryhappyC.likesnewtechnologyD.isnotworriedabouthim44.WhatdoesthehelplessmotheraskLindatodo?A.PlaywithMike.B.TalktoMike.C.Givehersomeadvice.D.BuywhatMikewants.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMike?A.Heis15yearsold.B.Heoftenphoneshisfriends.C.Helikesgoingoutonweekends.D.HeisnotgoodatEnglish.【答案】41.B42.D43.A44.C45.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一封信，文章講述了一位無(wú)助的母親無(wú)法和自己的兒子溝通，尋求幫助的故事?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Myfirstproblem”和第三段“ Second”和第四段“ThatisthelastproblemIhave.”可知，這位無(wú)助的母親有三個(gè)難題。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Hespendsalmostallhissparetimeonputergames.”可知，邁克花費(fèi)大部分他的空余時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。故選D。【43題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“butIdon’thaveenoughmoney

”并通讀全文可知，這位母親不是很富有。故選A。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Pleasegivemesomeadvice.”可知，這位母親想要琳達(dá)給她一些建議。故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文，根據(jù)第二段“hisEnglishteachertellsmehealwaysgetslowgradesintheEnglishexams.”可知，邁克14歲，大部分空閑時(shí)間都在玩電腦游戲，而且他的英語(yǔ)成績(jī)不好。故選D。BLindawasatwelveyearoldgirl.Shealwaysthoughtherselfrightandneveragreedwithothers.Oneafternoonherfathercamebackandsaid,“Herearetwoticketsforafilm.YourmotherandIwillbebusytonight.TakeTomtothecinema.”Thegirllikedtoseefilmsandherfriendstoldherthefilmwasaninterestingone.ShewashappyandaftersuppershewentoutwithTom.Thetwochildrenenjoyedthemselvesatthecinema.Afterthefilm,itwaslate.Theytookataxiandsoongothome.Therewasnolightintherooms.Lindawasafraidtostayinthedarkroomsoshestoodoutsideandsaid,“Goandturnthelighton,Tom.”Tomwentintotheroom.Afteralongtimehecameout,butitwasstilldarkthere.“What’sthematter?”askedLinda.“Ican’tseetheswitch(開關(guān))inthedark.”“Howfoolishyouare!”saidLinda.“Youturnonthelightfirstandthenyoucanseetheswitch!”46.WhatdidLindaoftenthink?A.Herbrotherwassmart.B.Otherswerenotright.C.Shewaspretty.D.Herparentsweresmart.47.Linda’sparentsaskedher_________.A.togotothedarkroomaloneB.togotothedarkroomwithTomC.togotothecinemaaloneD.togotothecinemawithTom48.WhywasLindahappy?A.Becausesheneedn’tdoherhomework.B.Becauseshecouldleavethedarkroom.C.Becauseshecouldgoout.D.Becauseshecouldseeaninterestingfilm.49.HowdidLindaandTomgobackhomeafterthefilm?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike. D.Bytaxi.50.LindaaskedTomtoturnthelightonbecause_________.A.shedidn’tknowwheretheswitchwasB.shecouldn’treachtheswitchC.herparentswerenotathomeD.shewasafraidtogointothedarkroom【答案】46.B47.D48.D49.D50.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了琳達(dá)總是自以為是。有一天她和湯姆看電影回到家，因?yàn)榕潞?，她讓湯姆開燈，湯姆說(shuō)太黑看不到開關(guān)，琳達(dá)卻說(shuō)打開燈不就看到開關(guān)了?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shealwaysthoughtherselfrightandneveragreedwithothers.”可知，琳達(dá)經(jīng)常認(rèn)為別人是不對(duì)的，故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TakeTomtothecinema.”可知，琳達(dá)的父母讓她和湯姆去看電影，故選D?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thegirllikedtoseefilmsandherfriendstoldherthefilmwasaninterestingone.”可知，琳達(dá)開心是因?yàn)樗軌蚩匆徊坑腥さ碾娪埃蔬xD?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theytookataxiandsoongothome.”可知，琳達(dá)和湯姆坐出租車回的家，故選D。50題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Lindawasafraidtostayinthedarkroomsoshestoodoutsideandsaid,‘Goandturnthelighton,Tom.’”可知，琳達(dá)讓湯姆開燈是因?yàn)樗ε伦哌M(jìn)黑暗的屋子，故選D。五、任務(wù)型閱讀。(5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。Itisnotveryeasyforsomepeopletoorganizeadinnerparty.Therearesomanythingstothinkabout.Iwillgiveyousomeadviceyoucantakewhenorganizingadinnerparty.Firstyoushoulddecidethedateofthepartyandwhoyouaregoingtoinvite.Thensendtheinvitationstwoorthreeweeksearlier.Soyourfriendswillhavetimetoplantheiractivities.Thebestwayofinvitingthemiscalling.Itiseasyandquick.Thesecondthingistodecidethemenu.Makealist(清單)ofthefoodanddrinks.Pleaseremembertoaskyourfriendsabouttheirlikesanddislikes.Someofthemmaybevegetarians(素食主義者).Thendon’tforgettocleanyourroom.Youshoulddothecleanupatleastaweekbefore.Thekitchenandbathroom(洗手間)aretwomostimportantplaces.Youcanalsobuysomeflowersandputthemonthedesk.Yourhousewilllookbeautifulwiththem.Ifyoudoso,yourfriendswillhaveagreattimeatyourparty!1題完成句子；2、3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；4題找出并寫下第四段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。51.___________isaneasyandquickwaytoinviteyourfriends.52.Whatdoyouneedtoaskyourfriendsabout?__________________________________________________________________________53.Whenshouldyoucleanyourroom?__________________________________________________________________________54._______________________________________________________________________55._______________________________________________________________________【答案】51.Calling52.Theirlikesanddislikes.53.Atleastaweekbefore.54.Thendon’tforgettocleanyourroom.55.如果你這樣做的話，你的朋友們將會(huì)在派對(duì)上玩得愉快！【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了如何組織一場(chǎng)晚餐聚會(huì)的建議，包括確定日期和邀請(qǐng)對(duì)象、制定菜單、清潔房間以及裝飾環(huán)境等步驟，以確保聚會(huì)順利進(jìn)行并讓朋友們度過(guò)一個(gè)愉快的時(shí)光?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thebestwayofinvitingthemiscalling.Itiseasyandquick.”可知，打是發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)單快捷的方式，call“打”，此句缺少主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。故填Calling?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Pleaseremembertoaskyourfriendsabouttheirlikesanddislikes.”可知，記得問(wèn)問(wèn)你的朋友他們的喜好和厭惡。故填Theirlikesanddislikes.【53題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshoulddothecleanupatleastaweekbefore.”可知，你應(yīng)該至少在一周前做清理工作。故填A(yù)tleastaweekbefore.【54題詳解】根據(jù)“Thendon’tforgettocleanyourroom.”可知，第四段主要介紹的是打掃房間，故填Thendon’tforgettocleanyourroom.【55題詳解】If“如果”；youdoso“你這樣做”；yourfriends“你的朋友們”；will“將要，將會(huì)”；haveagreattime“玩得愉快”；atyourparty“在你的派對(duì)上”。故填：如果你這樣做的話，你的朋友們將會(huì)在派對(duì)上玩得愉快！六、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。(10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TwelveyearoldAliceGreenisgoingtobeamiddleschoolstudent.Itisher____56____(one)yearinthenewschool.Thestartoftheseventhgradebringsherall____57____(kind)ofchanges,bothatschool____58____athome.TheschoollifeishardforAlice.Theclassesaredifficultwithlotsofhomework.AndagirlnamedEdnaisn’tnicetoAlice.She____59____(try)toputAliceoutsidetheseventhgradegirls’friendcircle(圈).Alicewishesshecouldshareherproblems____60____Lolo.Loloishergrandfather.In____61____past,AlicewouldtakewalkswithLolo.____62____(talk)withhimalwaysmadeherfeelbetter.ButnowLolonolongerseemslikehimself.He’sbeingmoreandmoreforgetful.ToforgetherworriesaboutLoloandproblemsatschool,Aliceoftenridesabike.Ridingthebikefastbrings____63____(she)asenseoffreedom(自由).Doesthe____64____(girl)storymakeyouthinkofyourfirstyearinthemiddleschool?Doyouhavesimilaroreventhesame____65____(experience)?eandreadthebookAliceGreenChangesGears(《換裝》)!【答案】56.first57.kinds58.and59.tries60.with61.the62.Talking63.her64.girl’s65.experiences【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了愛(ài)麗絲在初中第一年遇到的問(wèn)題?！?6題詳解】句意：這是她在新學(xué)校的第一年?？涨笆切稳菰~性物主代詞her，這里應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞first，表示“第一”。故填first。【57題詳解】句意：七年級(jí)的開始給她帶來(lái)了各種各樣的變化，無(wú)論是在學(xué)校還是在家里。allkindsof“各種各樣”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故填kinds?！?8題詳解】句意：七年級(jí)的開始給她帶來(lái)了各種各樣的變化，無(wú)論是在學(xué)校還是在家里。此處是短語(yǔ)both...and...“兩者都”，故填and?！?9題詳解】句意：她試圖把愛(ài)麗絲排除在七年級(jí)女生的朋友圈之外。根據(jù)前句可知，本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填tries。60題詳解】句意：愛(ài)麗絲希望她能和Lolo分享她的問(wèn)題。share...with...“和……分享”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故填with。【61題詳解】句意：在過(guò)去，愛(ài)麗絲會(huì)和Lolo一起散步。inthepast“在過(guò)去”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故填the?！?2題詳解】句意：和他談話總是使她感覺(jué)好些。此處是作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填Talking?！?3題詳解】句意：快