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2024年福建省三明市梅列區(qū)梅列、永安市級名校中考英語押題卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、_________hardandyou’llmakeprogressinEnglish.A.WorkB.WorkingC.ToworkD.Worked2、Whenmysisterwasatthetrainstation,herbag________.A.stoleB.wasstealingC.wasstolen3、----Mysonseldomhas______breakfast.----Itis______unhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.A./,an B./,a C.the,an D.the,a4、-"Don't___tostrangerswhenyouarealoneathome.",motheroften______tome.A.speak;says B.speaks;tellsC.talks;speaks D.talk;tell5、—Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree._______.There’snoshortcut.A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday. B.AllroadsleadtoRome.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. D.Burn
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ends.6、——Dad,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?------No,you.Youmaydoittomorrow.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.don’tD.won’t7、Snakesdon’thaveearsbuttheycanfeelthings________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.tomove8、Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you’dbetter__________firsttomakesureitfitsyou.A.payforit B.takeitoff C.tidyitup D.tryiton9、—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.Goodidea. B.Whynot? C.Ihopeso. D.I’mafraidnot.10、Ifoundaletter________onthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A.lying B.lay C.lieⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomaswhentheysawahorseshoe(馬蹄鐵)ontheground.Thefathersaidtohisson,“Lookatthehorseshoeontheground.Goand1thehorseshoeandputitinyourbag,myson.”ButThomassaid,“IfIdoso,itwillwastemytime.”Hisfathersaidnothingbutpickedituphimself.Whenthey2anearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldthehorseshoeand3somestrawberrieswiththemoney.Thefatherandthesonwentonwalking.Thesunwaswellupinthe4Theysoondrankupalltheirwaterandtherewasnotahouseorevenatreeforthemtohavearest.Thomasfelt5thirstytowalkon.Atthistime,hisfathergavehimastrawberryandhequicklyateit.Afterawhile,hisfathergavehim6strawberryandonceagain,hissongotitquicklyandputitinhismouth.Andsothey7Theoldfarmergavethestrawberriesandthesonatethem.WhenThomashadeatenupallthestrawberries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,8____youpickedupthathorseshoe,youwouldhaveyourown9toeat.Alwaysrememberthelesson:ifyoudon'tworryaboutthelittlethings,youwillfinditdifficult10____thegreatthings.1.A.giveupB.putupC.pickupD.takeup2.A.gotonB.gottoC.gotoffD.gotdown3.A.threwB.boughtC.soldD.found4.A.skyB.seaC.riverD.ground5.A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too6.A.a(chǎn)notherB.otherC.elseD.theother7.A.carriedonB.turnedonC.wentonD.workedon8.A.OrB.IfC.UnlessD.Until9.A.waterB.moneyC.horseshoeD.strawberries10.A.todoB.touseC.toeatD.todrinkⅢ.語法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1.small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2.(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3.(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4.(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5.(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6.isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7.newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8.(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9.(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10.theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Saas-feeisavillageinSaasValley,Switzerland.Itisagoodplaceforallkindsoftravelers.Thefollowingaresomeusefultipsfortravelingthere.●HowtogetthereYoucangotherebyplane,bytrainorbycar.ItisimportanttoknowthatSaas-feeisacar-free.Youhavetoleaveyourcarinspeciallydesignedcarparks.Youcangetanelectriccartodriveyouaroundthevillagebyusingthefreepublicphones.●AccommodationEitheryouarelookingforafive-starhoteloraholidayapartment,Saas-feehasjusttheplaceforyou.ButIthinkawoodenhouseisaperfectchoiceforaholidayinSaas-fee.●RestaurantsThevillagehas42restaurants,11mountainrestaurantsand5cafes(smallrestaurants).Theworld’sbiggestrevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)restaurantisinSaas-feeandfromthereyoucanwatchthebiggestmountaininSwitzerland.●EventsSaas-feehostsmanypopulareventsliketheSnowboardFISWorldCupandIceClimbingWorldCup.●ActivitiesThevillagehasalottoofferwhenitcomestoseasonactivities.HikinginSaas-feeisthemostpopularactivityinsummer.Besides,touristsalsolikemountainbiking,wildlifewatching,andsoon.Inwinter,thevillageattractsallskisnowboardlovers.1.WhenonearrivesinSaas-fee,hecan_______tolookaroundthevillage.A.rideabikeB.takeabusC.drivehisowncarD.takeanelectriccar2.Inthewriter’sopinion,livingin__________isawonderfulexperienceinSaas-fee.A.a(chǎn)smallhotelB.a(chǎn)five-starhotelC.a(chǎn)woodenhouseD.a(chǎn)holidayapartment3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ManysportseventsareheldinSaas-fee.B.TherearefewpublicphonesinSaas-fee.C.Theworld’sbiggestrestaurantisinSaas-fee.D.ThebiggestmountainisinSaas-fee.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThehistoryofSaas-fee.B.Saas-fee:acar-freevillage.C.WhattodoinSaas-fee.D.TipsforaperfectholidayinSaas-fee.B14、Dogshavelongbeenregardedasaloyal(忠實的)friendofhumans.Theyarenotonlyagoodcompaniontotheirowners,butalsoasecurityguardinsomeway.However,infact,dogsdomorethingsthanjustthat.Recently,aBritishmiddleschoolhasinvitedadogtotheclassroom.Why?Forfun?Forsecurity?Orforexperiments?Flossie,aten-month-oldpoodle,says“No”toalltheaboveguesses.Heistheretohelpincreasestudents’readingconfidence.Itisalittlehardtobelieve,butit’sreal.Vice-headmasterSueFrostisresponsiblefortrainingandtakingcareofthedog.Shesaid,“Flossiehasagreat_____onstudents.Theyarewillingtoreadforhim.Thisisreallyagoodwayforstudentstolearnmorenewwordsandmakenewprogress.”Flossieisquitepopularamongstudents.JacobWicks,an11-year-oldschoolboy,enteredtheschoollastNovember.Hesaid,“IthinkFlossieisalovelydog.HealwayslistenstomequietlywhenIamreading.ThereisnoneedformetoworryaboutnegativecommentsifIdon’treadwell.”AnotherstudentnamedJordanLeatherheadsaidthathelikedreadingGuinnessworldRecordsforFlossie,andthatFlossielikelisteningtohimbecausetherearemanyrecordsaboutdogsandotheranimalsinthebook.Wow!Thisisreallyaninterestingteachingmethod.Whynothaveatryifyouhaveapetdogathome?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.(小題1)WhatdoweknowaboutFlossie?A.Heisa11-year-oldschoolboy.B.Heisa10-month-olddog.C.Heisgoodatreadingbooks.D.Heisavice-headmasterinamiddleschool.2.(小題2)WhatcanFlossiedo?A.Hecanreadbooksforthestudents.B.Hecangotoschoolwiththestudents.C.Hecantakecareofthestudents.D.Hecanraisethestudents’readingconfidence.3.(小題3)WhydidJacobWickslikereadingforFlossie?A.Becausetheyaregoodfriends.B.BecauseFlossielikedreading.C.Becausehefeltrelaxedwhenreadingforhim.D.Becausehewantedtoteachhimhowtoread.4.(小題4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“influence”meaninChinese?A.影響B(tài).興趣C.滿意D.安全5.(小題5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Dogsareloyalfriendsforhumans.B.Dogsaregoodcompaniontotheirowners.C.Dogsarehelpfulformakingreadinginterestingandeffective.D.Dogsareusefulforpeopletomakeexperiments.C15、Whatwouldlifebelikeifyougiveupusingyourcellphone?Willitbecomeboring?Twenty-eighteighth-gradersatSt.MatthewSchoolinSanFranciscowilltellyouitcanstillberichandcolorful.Thesestudentstookpartintheirschool’s“tech-free”challenge.Theycouldn’tusecellphonesfortwoweeksfromNov11toNov22.Theideawastohelpstudentsunderstandhowtechnologyhasaffectedtheirlives,saidDeniseUhl,principaloftheschool.Uhldidasurveyontechnologyusageamongtheeighth-gradersbeforethinkingofthechallenge.Shefoundthat84percentofthestudentssaidtheydidn’tlikeit“wheneveryonewasontheircellphones”,buttheydidn’tknowwhattodoaboutit.Theanswerwasactuallyeasy---tostopconstantlyusingcellphones.Tohelpstudentsunderstandthepoint,Uhlcreatedtheactivity.Itwaswarmlywelcomedamongstudents.“Iwantedtosignupforthetech-freechallengebecauseitwasjustreallyagoodideatodoit,”eighth-graderJoetoldlocalnewspaperCatholicSanFrancisco.“Iwantedtogetclosertomyfamily.Anditreallyworked.Istartedtohangoutwithmyfamilymore.Wewatchedmorefamilymoviesandweplayedalotofboardgames.”Theactivityalsohelpedstudentsdeveloptheirinterests.Duringthetwoweeks,Lucassaidhespentmuchmoretimeoutside,pickinglemonsinhisgarden.MaddiefinishedapaintingandCassiecreatedascarfonaloom(織布機).1.Studentswhotookpartinthe“tech-free”challenge_____.A.couldn’tusetheircomputersatschoolB.werenotallowedtousetheircellphonesfornearlytwoweeksC.couldusetheInternetatschoolforfreeD.couldn’ttakeanyhigh-techproductstoschool2.Theaimofthe“tech-free”challengewasto_____.A.helpstudentsfocusontheirstudyB.reducetheuseoftechnologyinschoolC.makestudyingmoredifficultforstudentsD.helpstudentsunderstandhowtechnologyhasaffectedtheirlives3.Uhl’ssurveyontechnologyusageshowedthat_____.A.studentslikedtoplaygamestogetherontheircellphonesB.somestudentsfeltthattheycouldn’tlivewithoutcellphonesC.manystudentsfeltannoyedwhenotherswereontheirphonesD.somestudentsbelievedthattechnologyimprovedtheirstudies4.Aftertakingpartintheactivity,studentsfoundthat_____.A.technologywasactuallyboringB.theybecameclosertotheirfamilyC.theylostawaytokeepintouchwiththeirfriendsD.goingontheInternetwastheonlyinterestingthingtodoD16、Dogsareconsideredasman’sbestfriend.Butwhataboutcats?Sometimescatscanmakeequallywonderfulfriends.Thefollowingisacomparisonofthetwoanimals.AFriendHelpsYouWhenYou’reSickDogs
WhenCatherinelaydownonthesofa,Pepestared(盯)intohereyesandkeptsniffing(嗅).Afterbeingpushedaway,hesuddenlyjumpedontoherchest.That’swhenCatherinefeltapainthatmadehervisitadoctor,andafast-growingcancerwasfound.Monthslater,however,Pepestartedstaringandsniffingagain.Itseemedstrange,butsureenough,Catherine’scancerhadspread.
Cats
WhenTeesitsandstaresdirectlyintoherface,Alanaimmediatelyfindsachair.That’sbecauseTeeiswarningherthatsheisabouttofaint(昏倒),whichcanhappenasoftenasthreetimesaday.ButAlanawon’tgethurtifshesitsdown.NotonlydoesTeewarnAlana,butalsoherhusband.ThenthecatstayswithAlanauntilsherecovers.
AFriendSavesYourLifeDogs
Ryanfellintothewaterbyaccident.Theriverwasfullofmeltedsnow,andRyanwasverycoldandhisbodytemperaturewasdroppingdangerouslylow.Luckily,hewasfoundbyChelsea,whowasplayingwithherdog,Zion.“Zionknewtheboywasintrouble,”saysChelsea.“Ryangrabbedontothedog’scollar,andZionjustturnedaroundandcamestraightbacktotheshore.”
Cats
“Iwasnappinginmybedroom,andthenIwaswokenbyJoeyscreamingandrunningbackandforth,”saysBernice.Thenshefoundherselfsurroundedbysmoke.WithJoeyalongsideher,shemanagedtogetoutofthedoor.Bythen,flames(火焰)wereshootingupfromthebasement.
“IfoundhiminamailboxwhenhewasyoungandnowIfeelveryfortune.Withouthim,I’dhaveprobablydiedinthesmoke.”
1.WhenAlanaisabouttofaint,Teewill____________.A.stareatherandkeepsniffingB.jumpontoherchestsuddenlyC.sitandstaredirectlyintoherfaceD.screamandrunbackandforth2.WhatcanwelearnaboutRyan?A.Helikesswimminginrivers.B.Hehasalovelydog,Zion.C.Chelseahelpedhimswimbacktotheshore.D.HewasindangerwhenhewasfoundbyChelsea.3.WhathappenedtoBernice?A.Shewasbadlyhurtinabigfire.B.Shemetthebravecat,Joey,inabigfire.C.Afirebrokeoutwhenshewasnapping.D.Sheranoutoftheburninghousewiththehelpoffiremen.E17、LIFEWATERRhelpsbringbackaclearhead.LIFEWATERRismadefromspecialhigh-mountainflowers.YouneedLIFEWATERRwhenyoufeelthirstyafterexercise,workintheofficealongtime,orpartyallnight.Foronlyalittlemoney,youwillfeelgreatagain!GetLIFEWATERRatthestoresnearyourhouseNOW!*Ifyouaretakinganyspecialmedicationorhavestomachproblems,pleasecheckwiththedoctorbeforebuyingLIFEWATERR.1.(小題1)WhatisLIFEWATERRfor?A.Takingcareofthesickinthehospital.B.Makingpeoplefeelbetterandfresher.C.Helpingchildrengrowbetterandfaster.D.Keepingpeopleawayfromheartproblems.2.(小題2)WhichisTRUEaboutLIFEWATERR?A.It'snotexpensive.B.It'salsogoodforthestomach.C.Itcan'tbesoldwithoutadoctor.D.It'smadefromspringwaterinthemountains.F18、TheLANLEYSCHOOLofEnglishDoyouneedtolearnEnglishforwork,studyforfun?SpeakingReadingWritingListening-atmost10students-30-hourcourse-MondaytoFriday-nativeteachers£125.00-atmost30students-20-hourcourse-Thursday&Friday-experiencedteachers£60.00-atmost20students-10-hourcourse-Saturdayonly-experiencedteachers£30.00-atmost50students-50-hourcourse-everydayoftheweek-experiencedteachers£95.00OpeningTimesMonday-Friday9a.m.―8p.mSaturday-Sunday10a.m.―5p.mContact0204431566enquires@lsofe.co.ukFindus122AGreatEasternStreetLanleygateLondonWASCBwww.lsofe.co.uk1.Howoftencanyoutakethewritingcourseeveryweek?A.Onlyonce. B.Twice. C.Fivetimes. D.Everyday.2.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoutakethereadingandlisteningcourses?A.£90.00. B.£125.00. C.£155.00. D.£185.00.3.Ifyou.arefreeonSundaymorning,whichcoursecanyoutake?A.Speaking. B.Reading. C.Writing. D.Listening.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達每年的4月23日是世界讀書日,這個紀(jì)念日的意義在于推動更多人去閱讀。假如你校將開展“讀好書,促成長”活動,請你根據(jù)這項活動的主題,向全校同學(xué)發(fā)出倡議。讀書的意義1.獲取知識,開闊視野2.使人愉悅,益于學(xué)習(xí)3.……(自由發(fā)揮)現(xiàn)狀1.作業(yè)多,無良好讀書習(xí)慣2.不知道讀什么書,不會選擇倡議……(至少兩點)注意:1.詞數(shù)90左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);2.短文須包括所有要點,不要逐詞翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Dearclassmates,
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