2025版高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)Unit4Pygmalion教學(xué)案新人教版選修8

PAGEPAGE1Unit4PygmalionStep1課前打算——單元考點自查自測1.詞匯分層級識記過關(guān)2.語境活用填寫過關(guān)3.經(jīng)典句式背誦仿寫過關(guān)4.類詞巧積累事半功倍(一)分門別類攻單詞——識形辨意·拓展應(yīng)用(二)寫用結(jié)合記短語——譯寫短語·語境活用(三)仿寫活用練句式——經(jīng)典句型·仿寫背誦Step2課堂探究——核心考點點點突破1.重點難點考點學(xué)通練透2.歸納總結(jié)拓綻開闊視野3.方法規(guī)律技巧權(quán)威點撥4.四平八穩(wěn)打創(chuàng)高效課堂第一時段Warmingup&Reading1．hesitatevi.遲疑；躊躇[教材原句]Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.這時有位先生(G)從這兒路過，他遲疑了片刻。(1)hesitatetodosth.遲疑做某事hesitateabout/in/at/over對……遲疑不決(2)hesitationn.躊躇；遲疑withouthesitation堅決果斷地havenohesitationindoingsth.堅決果斷地做某事單句語法填空①Shewasstillhesitating________whethertoaccepttheinvitation.②Shehesitated________(spend)somuchmoneyonsuchadress.③Shepickedupherhandbag,________(hesitate)andalmostmadeittothedoor.④Hestoppedattheturningfork,________(hesitate)aboutwhichwaytogo.⑤WhenIneedhelp,healwayscomestohelpmewithout________(hesitate)．句型轉(zhuǎn)換⑥Withoutanyhesitation,theoldmanjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.→Theoldman________________jumpingintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.[答案]①about/over②tospend③hesitated④hesitating⑤hesitation⑥hadnohesitationin2．remarkn.談?wù)?；言論；評述vt.&vi.談?wù)?；評論；說起[教材原句]Youcanplaceamanbyjustafewremarks.你可以依據(jù)幾句話就判定一個人來自何地。(1)remarkon/upon談?wù)?評論……remarkthat...說；評論說(2)makeremarkson/upon對……發(fā)表評論/看法(3)remarkableadj.非凡的；顯著的單句語法填空①Heonceremarked________“Allhappyfamiliesresembleoneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.”②Aslongaswelisten,speak,readandwritemore,wearesuretomake________(remark)progress!③ProfessorLimadeashortremarkintheclass________students'cheatinginexaminations,whosewordsleftadeepimpressiononthem.④Sheshowed________(remark)couragewhensheheardthebadnews.[答案]①that②remarkable③on/upon④remarkable3．condemnvt.指責(zé)；使……處于不幸/不開心的狀態(tài)；判刑，宣告……有罪[教材原句](rudely)LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish:theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.(粗魯?shù)?你瞧這個姑娘，英語說得那樣糟糕：那口語使她注定要在貧民窟里待一輩子。(1)condemnsb.for...因……指責(zé)某人condemnsb.tosth./todosth.使某人注定……；使某人注定做……(2)condemnsb.todeath判某人死刑單句語法填空①Ifyoudon'tlearnfromthepast，you____________(condemn)torepeatitsmistakes.②Lackofskillscondemnedhim________(live)apoorlife.③Aswasexpected，thecriminalwascondemned__________tenyearsinprison.④Mr.Hongsaidhehadborrowedthebicycle,butnobodybelievedhim,andhisneighbourscondemnedhim________athief.⑤Hewascondemnedtodeath________murderandlaterhanged.⑥Whenthepoorwomanlostherhusband,sherealizedthatshewascondemned________alonelyoldage.⑦Duetotherainstorm,theywerecondemned________(spend)afortnightofidlenessatthatlonelyisland.[答案]①arecondemned②tolive③to④as⑤for⑥to⑦tospend4．a(chǎn)cquaintancen．相識；了解；熟人[教材原句]AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance!我也正是到英國來找你的！(1)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(makeone'sacquaintance,maketheacquaintanceofsb.))結(jié)識某人haveacquaintancewithsth.對某事知道/了解(2)beacquaintedwith熟識單句語法填空①Itisagoodchanceforyoutomake________acquaintanceofnewpeople.②Therearemanywaysthroughwhichwecanbecome________(acquaint)withtheoutsideworld.③Icouldnotspeakthelanguage,neitherdidIhavefriendsnor________(acquaint)inthetown.④Iamanewcomerandnotacquainted________therulesandregulationshere.[答案]①the②acquainted③acquaintances④with5．fortunen．機(jī)會；運氣；財產(chǎn)；大筆的錢[經(jīng)典例句]Goodbookscanbringusalargefortune.好書能給我們帶來巨大的財寶。(1)tryone'sfortune碰運氣seekone'sfortune找出路makeafortune發(fā)財havethegoodfortunetodosth.有幸做某事(2)fortunateadj.幸運的；僥幸的(＝lucky)befortunatetodosth.幸運做某事(3)fortunatelyadv.幸運地(＝luckily)單句語法填空①Ihadthegoodfortune____________(choose)forstudyingabroad.②____________(fortune),ayoungmanwhowasjustpassingbycameuptotheinjured.③ThesetwobrothersdecidedtogotoAmericatotrytheir____________(fortunate)．④Whenhewasyoung,hewouldalwaysdreamof________(make)afortune.句型轉(zhuǎn)換⑤Happyistheman,whobeforedying,hasthegoodfortunetosailtheAegeanSea.→Happyistheman,whobeforedying,_______________________theAegeanSea.[答案]①tobechosen②Fortunately③fortune④making⑤isfortunatetosail[方法規(guī)律]fortune作名詞且意為“機(jī)會；運氣”時，是不行數(shù)名詞；作名詞且意為“大筆的錢”時，是可數(shù)名詞。6．intermsof...就……來說；從……角度[教材原句]Correctallthesesentencesintermsofgrammar,spelling,etc,sothatshecanusethemproperly.從語法、拼法等方面改正這些句子，以便她能恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用。inone'sterms在某人看來inthelong/shortterm就長遠(yuǎn)/短期而言beongood/badterms關(guān)系良好/不好cometotermswith達(dá)成協(xié)議；和好；接受；適應(yīng)用term相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空①Shemanagedto________________herpainandwaitedpatientlyforherdoctortocome.②It'sratherdifficultforacockypersonto________________________others.③Learningisnotalwayseasy,butitisalwaysbeneficial________________.④Wemustconsiderproblems________________thepeople'sinterests.[答案]①cometotermswith②beongoodtermswith③inthelongterm④intermsof7．Whatif...?[教材原句]WhatifIwas?假如我是，又怎么樣呢？(1)Whatif...？“倘使……將會怎樣？”；“假如……又會怎樣？”。常用來提出假設(shè)、建議、邀請、要求等，后面常常跟一般現(xiàn)在時，有時依據(jù)語境也可以跟虛擬語氣。①____________thecarbreaksdown?假如汽車拋錨了怎么辦？②Itsoundslikeagoodoffer,but________________？那個提議聽起來很迷人，但假如是個騙局怎么辦？(2)Howcome表示你覺得某件事很驚奇，有點想不通，意為“怎么會……？怎么回事……？”，和Why一樣用來引導(dǎo)一個問句。但Howcome開頭的問句運用的仍是陳述句的語序。③________________________________________________________youdidn'ttellmeearlier?(＝_____________________________________________didn'tyoutellmeearlier？)你怎么不早點兒告知我？(3)“How/Whatabout...？”常用來征求對方的看法或向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh，意為“……怎么樣？”④____________yourEnglishexamyesterday?你昨天的英語考得怎么樣？[答案]①Whatif②whatifit'satrick③Howcome;Why④How/Whatabout[思維發(fā)散](1)Whatfor？為什么目的/為何理由？(2)Sowhat？那又怎么樣？(3)Whynotdosth.？為什么不……？[答案]1.perly6.as7.condemned8.amazement9.acquaintance10．fortune其次時段LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage1．compromisen．妥協(xié)；和解；折衷v．妥協(xié)；讓步；違反；放棄[教材原句](compromises)OK,I'llteachyou.(妥協(xié))好吧，我教你。(1)reach/cometoacompromise和解；達(dá)成妥協(xié)makeacompromisewith與……妥協(xié)bycompromise折衷(2)compromisewithsb.與某人和解compromiseonsth.就某事折中單句語法填空①Peacetalksarecontinuinginthehopethatthetwocountrieswillreach________compromise.②Inordertoliveinharmony，sometimesyouneedtomake________(compromise)．③Wearenotpreparedtocompromise________safetystandards.[答案]①a②compromises③on2．disgustingadj.使人反感的；令人厭惡的[教材原句]I'dneverhavecomeifI'dknownaboutthisdisgustingthingyouwantmetodo...我要是知道你要我做這種令人厭煩的事，我是決不會來的……(1)disgustedadj.厭惡的bedisgustedwith厭煩/厭惡……(2)disgustn.厭惡，嫌惡v.令人厭惡，令人反感，使人作嘔toone'sdisgust令某人作嘔的是indisgust厭惡地單句語法填空①Hisbadmannersatthetable________(disgust)us.②________hisdisgust,hesawadeadratinhisgarden.③The________(disgust)smellfromrubbishdisturbedeveryonelivingnearby.④Themoviewasso________(disgust)thatwewalkedoutofthecinema.[答案]①disgusted②To③disgusting④disgusting3．overlookvt.俯視；忽視；忽視[教材原句]Butyoucannotoverlookthat!但你可不能小看這個問題！(1)overlook強(qiáng)調(diào)由于不留意而忽視小事或胸懷寬廣而寬恕他人的過錯。(2)ignore指有意忽視。(3)neglect指由于不在乎、不寵愛而造成的疏忽。用overlook,ignore,neglect的適當(dāng)形式填空①Thedriver________thetrafficlights.②Themother________herlittleson'sbadbehaviour.③Dancehasbeen________bytelevision.④Fromourhouseonthehillside,wecan________thewholevillage.[答案]①ignored②overlooks③neglected④overlook4．show...in帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來[教材原句]Showherin,Mrs.Pearce.皮爾斯夫人，帶她進(jìn)來。(1)show...out帶或領(lǐng)……出去(2)showoff炫耀；展示(3)showup出現(xiàn)；來到某處(4)showsb.around/round領(lǐng)某人參觀(5)show...forsb.向某人表示……(6)show...tosb.給某人看……單句語法填空①Weshouldshowourrespect________oldpeople,ourparentsandourteachers.②Heshowedgreatinterest________thegameinwhichtheyoungmancompetedlastnight.③Heshowedme________theschool.④Sheshowed________hernecklacebeforethepublic.⑤Themeetingistostart，butthechairmanhasn'tshowed________yet.⑥Assoonaswearrived，thehostshowedus________.[答案]①for②in③around④off⑤up⑥in5．inneedof須要[教材原句]She'sinneedofboth.這兩個方面她都須要。(1)inneed須要(2)sth.needs/neededdoing/tobedone某物須要被做(3)Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.對某人來說沒有必要做某事單句語法填空①Thereisnoneedforyou____________(sign)this.②Afriend________needisafriendindeed.③Thecomputerneeds__________________________________________________________(repair)．④ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudentsinneed________financialaid.[答案]①tosign②in③repairing/toberepaired④of6．fadeout(聲音、畫面)漸漸模糊；漸淡[教材原句]That'susuallyconsideredveryeffective...(fadesoutastheygooffstagetogether)那通常被認(rèn)為很有效……(他們一起朝臺下走去，聲音漸漸減弱)fadeaway衰弱；病重死亡；漸漸消逝fadeinto漸漸消逝在……fadefrom從……漸漸消逝用fade相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空①Theclosingmusic____________whentheheroridesoffintothesunset.②Hisnamewillnever____________thememoryoftheworld.③Aseveningcamethecoastline____________darkness.④Withtimegoingby,manypeople'smemoriesofchildhood________.完成句子⑤Whileitisconvenientandeasytotakeonlinelessons,Iamstillpositivethattheclassroomteaching_________________________________________________________________.盡管在網(wǎng)上上課便利又簡潔，我仍舊樂觀地認(rèn)為課堂教學(xué)恒久不會消逝。[答案]①fadesout②fadefrom③fadedinto④fadeaway⑤willneverfadeout[答案]Step3課后演練——學(xué)問實力鏈接高考Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Intonight'sEasterspecialtheycometotheaidofafamilyinneed________somedeliciousinspirationonabudget.[答案]of2．(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)It'spossiblethatweallhave________(compromise)conversationalintelligence.[答案]compromised3．(2024·北京卷)AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmithevenmore________(remark)．[答案]remarkable4．Aftersome____________(hesitate)，thesuspecttoldthepolicethewholetruth.[答案]hesitation5．Toanewenvironment，therewillbeaprocessof__________(adapt)．[答案]adaptation6．Everybodycanmakesoundsinawaybysingingorplayinga____________(music)instrument.[答案]musical7．Librariansspendalotoftime____________(classify)booksintoseveralparts.[答案]classifying8．________(fortune),peoplearebeginningtorealizehowseriousthepollutionis.[答案]Fortunately9．Hehasalargenumberof________(acquaintance),sohehadnotroubleinfindingthisdestination.[答案]acquaintances10．Thismodelistechnicallysuperior________itscompetitors.[答案]toⅡ.單句改錯1．Intermofstudyandhealth,weshoulddevelopahealthylifestyle.____________[答案]term→terms2．WasitinthecityyouvisitedlastyearthatyoumadeacquaintanceofProfessorJones？____________[答案]在made后加the3．Helenwaschosenforthejobbecauseshewasfarsuperiorthananyothercandidate.____________[答案]than→to4．Butforhisarrivingintime,shewouldhaverobbed.____________[答案]在robbed前加been5．Generallyspoken,pricesfollowdemand;ifthereisnodemand,pricesarelow.____________[答案]spoken→speaking6．Itisrequiredthatundernocircumstancesshouldwebetrayofourselveseveniftherearetemptationslikemoney.____________[答案]去掉of7．ThehotplayonTVisadaptationofashortnovelwrittenbyMoYan.____________[答案]在is后加an8．MostAmericansfeeluncomfortablyiftheystandtooclosetootherswhentalking.____________[答案]uncomfortably→uncomfortable9．PeopleareoftenmistakeinthinkingthatthosewithhighIQsalwayshavehighEQsaswell.____________[答案]mistake→mistaken10．TheteacheraskedthestudenttoexplainthewordproperinEnglish.____________[答案]proper→properlyⅢ.依據(jù)提示詞及相關(guān)要求完成句子1．又累又渴，學(xué)生們不想再向前走了。(形容詞作狀語)__________________，thestudentsdidn'twanttogoahead.[答案]Tiredandthirsty2．要是這個星期六的晚上有場精彩的足球賽會怎么樣呢？(whatif...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________onthisSaturdaynight?[答案]Whatifthereisawonderfulfootballmatch3．陷入深思，她差點撞到樹上。(過去分詞短語作狀語)________________________________________________________,shenearlyranintoatree.[答案]Lostinthought4．當(dāng)我們和摯友發(fā)生沖突的時候，換位思索是非常重要的。(beof＋n.)Puttingourselvesintheirshoes______________________________________whenwehaveconflictswithfriends.[答案]isofgreatimportance/significance5．我敢確定就資格、實力和閱歷而言，你確定適合我們心目中的職位。(intermsof)Iamsurethat________________________________，youareabsolutelyfitforthepositionwehaveinmind.[答案]intermsofqualifications,abilityandexperience6．麥克的摯友也堅決果斷地跳下自行車加入到與狼的搏斗中。(hesitation)Mac'sfriendsalso____________________________andjoinedthefightwiththewolf.[答案]jumpedofftheirbicycleswithouthesitation高考題型分組訓(xùn)練訓(xùn)練一語言學(xué)問運用板塊訓(xùn)練——重情理，練準(zhǔn)度(限時：25分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空(2024·青島市高三檢測)TheiceroadsofCanada'sfarnorthareonlymadeoficethatspreadsformanymilesacrossnothingbutopen,frozenlakes.The__1__thattruckersbringtothesebarely-accessibleareasarealwaysextremelyimportanttotheminesthere.Ifanimportantpieceofmachinerydoesnotget__2__，thecompanywillhaveto__3__eightmonthsforthenextdeliverytobesent,becausetheiceroadsareonly__4__for3～4monthsoftheyear.Afterthat,theybecome__5__astheicethicknessbeginstothininplaces.Drivingontheiceroadsisn'ta(n)__6__thateverytruckdrivercando,though.Mostdriverswhotrythissortofwork__7__atthefirstsoundoftheicecrackingunderthegreat__8__oftheirtrucks.Othersmakeitacrossthefrozenicetotheirdestinationbutdecidethe__9__forthemisn'tworththemoney,__10__eventheslightestmistakeorfaultintheroadcouldcostadriverhis/herlife.Thetrucksalltravelingroupsataslowand__11__pace,andkeepthesamedistancefromeachothertoreducethechanceofa(n)__12__，butifatruckhasto__13__foranylengthoftimeamajordisastercouldoccur.The__14__isnotabletobearthepressureofaconstantweightinonespot,andifatruckbreaksdown,itisaraceagainst__15__togetitmovingagain.Ifatruckdoesbreakthroughtheiceand__16__，atruckerhaslessthanaminutetogetoutoftheicywaterbeforehe__17__.DianneRowland,__18__ofaniceroadtrucker,saidshewouldnotletherhusbandgoagain__19__shesawatelevisionseriesthattoldthestoryoficeroadtruckers.Theirthreedaughters__20__theirmother.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了加拿大“冰路”卡車司機(jī)工作的危急性。1．A.workers B．materialsC．foods D．drinks[解析]依據(jù)下文的“theminesthere”及“animportantpieceofmachinery”可推想，卡車司機(jī)運輸?shù)臇|西多是跟礦井生產(chǎn)有關(guān)的“原材料(materials)”。[答案]B2．A.finished B．madeC．designed D．delivered[解析]依據(jù)下文的“thenextdelivery”可知，這里是假設(shè)一個重要的機(jī)器沒能被“運輸(delivered)”，須要下次運輸?shù)臓顩r。[答案]D3．A.spend B．saveC．wait D．kill[解析]依據(jù)本段末的“astheicethicknessbeginstothininplaces”可知，冰雪會溶化，所在冰路只能“用(usable)”三到四個月。過了這幾個月，由于冰層變薄，冰路就會變得很“危急(dangerous)”。也就是說，錯過了這三到四個月的運輸期，下次運輸就得“等(wait)”八個月。[答案]C4．A.usable B．valuableC．a(chǎn)cceptable D．suitable[解析]參見上題解析。[答案]A5．A.disappointing B．differentC．disturbing D．dangerous[解析]參見第3題解析。[答案]D6．A.job B．offerC．interest D．journey[解析]在冰路上開卡車并不是一項每個司機(jī)都能做的“工作(job)”。[答案]A7．A.stayaround B．stayupC．turnaround D．turnup[解析]依據(jù)本空后的“atthefirstsoundoftheicecracking”不難想象，聽到冰裂的聲音，大部分人會膽怯 ，所以會“掉頭(turnaround)”回去。[答案]C8．A.height B．weightC．speed D．size[解析]依據(jù)常識可知，車的“重量(weight)”會讓冰層裂開。[答案]B9．A.pain B．troubleC．distance D．stress[解析]依據(jù)本句中的“eventheslightestmistakeorfaultintheroadcouldcostadriverhis/herlife”可知，“因為(because)”即使是最小的錯誤都可能要人命，所以有些人即使平安開到了目的地也會覺得掙的錢不值得他們承受那么大的“壓力(stress)”。[答案]D10．A.because B．whenC．until D．but[解析]參見上題解析。[答案]A11．A.relaxed B．steadyC．gentle D．careful[解析]依據(jù)本段中的“notabletobearthepressureofaconstantweightinonespot”可知，車不能“停(stop)”，因為一停下來，車的重量就會集中在一點，災(zāi)難可能就會發(fā)生。因此，車隊須要讓冰路受力勻稱，以慢且“穩(wěn)的(steady)”速度前進(jìn)，并保持車與車之間的距離一樣，這樣才能削減“事故(accident)”發(fā)生的幾率。[答案]B12．A.event B．mistakeC．a(chǎn)ccident D．change[解析]參見上題解析。[答案]C13．A.repair B．moveC．continue D．stop[解析]參見第11題解析。[答案]D14．A.ice B．truckC．space D．destination[解析]本文是在談?wù)撛诒飞像{駛卡車的危急性，因此這里是指“冰(ice)”不能在某一點持續(xù)承受壓力，所以假如有車拋錨的話，司機(jī)須要跟“時間(time)”賽跑，讓車剛好重新行駛，否則就可能讓冰裂開。[答案]A15．A.money B．energyC．time D．courage[解析]參見上題解析。[答案]C16．A.disappear B．sinkC．tremble D．crash[解析]依據(jù)本句中的“breakthroughtheice”可知，卡車從冰上掉進(jìn)水里的話會“沉沒(sink)”，司機(jī)在被淹“死(dies)”之前只有不到一分鐘的時間從冰水里逃命。[答案]B17．A.dies B．returnsC．tries D．drives[解析]參見上題解析。[答案]A18．A.friend B．daughterC．mother D．wife[解析]依據(jù)本空后的“herhusband”可知，DianneRowland是名冰路卡車司機(jī)的“妻子(wife)”。[答案]D19．A.before B．a(chǎn)lthoughC．a(chǎn)fter D．while[解析]DianneRowland在電視上看了關(guān)于冰路司機(jī)的系列片“后(after)”意識到這項工作的危急性，所以她不讓丈夫再去從事這項工作，而她的三個女兒也“同意(agreedwith)”母親的看法。[答案]C20．A.listenedto B．a(chǎn)greedwithC．pointedtoD.talkedwith[解析]參見上題解析。[答案]BⅡ.語法填空(2024·河北保定期末)Ingeneral,spokenstatementsareamajorwayof1.____________(communicate),butbodylanguageisalsoimportant.Lastweek,Iwenttotheairport2.____________(meet)aninternationalstudent,TonyGarcia,fromColumbia.Afterahalfhour'swaiting,Igotsightofhimandquicklyapproachedtogreethim.Tomysurprise,hetouchedmyshoulderandkissedmeonthecheek.Ifeltso3.____________(embarrass)thatIsteppedbackandputupmyhands,asiftodefend4.____________(me).Iguessedthatthere5.____________(be)somemisunderstandingbetweenus.AsIgettoknowmoreforeignfriends,Ilearnthatnotallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.Englishpeople,forexample,don't6.____________(usual)touchstrangerswhentheymeet.7.____________，peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyandSouthAmericancountriesgetclosetoothersandarelikelytotouchthem.8．____________thedevelopmentofsociety,internationalexchangesarebecomingmuch9.____________(frequent),soweshouldlearnaboutthedifferentcustomsandbehaveproperly10.____________meetinginternationalfriends.語篇解讀：本文是一篇爭論文。作者通過自身的經(jīng)驗論證了肢體語言的重要性。1．[解析]句意：一般來說，口頭表達(dá)是溝通的主要方式。介詞of后面可接名詞或動名詞作賓語，故填communication/communicating。[答案]communication/communicating2．[解析]空處作目的狀語，故應(yīng)填不定式形式。[答案]tomeet3．[解析]felt在此為系動詞，其后接-ed形容詞embarrassed作表語，embarrassed表示人自身的感受。[答案]embarrassed4．[解析]defendoneself“愛護(hù)自己，防衛(wèi)”，故填myself。[答案]myself5．[解析]句意：我猜我們之間有一些誤會。此處是在陳述過去發(fā)生的事，故應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)；而主語為somemisunderstanding，故用was。[答案]was6．[解析]修飾動詞touch應(yīng)用副詞，故填usually。[答案]usually7．[解析]此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而且空格后有逗號，故用However。[答案]However8．[解析]隨著社會的發(fā)展，國際溝通變得……“Withthedevelopmentofsociety”表示“隨著社會的發(fā)展”。[答案]With9．[解析]國際溝通變得更加頻繁。結(jié)合語境和空前的much可知，此處應(yīng)用morefrequent。[答案]morefrequent10．[解析]此處用when/while接現(xiàn)在分詞短語表示狀語從句的省略。[答案]when/while訓(xùn)練二主觀應(yīng)用題板塊訓(xùn)練——重語法，練規(guī)范(限時：45分鐘)Ⅰ.語法填空MartinStrelswimswithaknife1.____________(fasten)tohisrightleg—incasehemeetssharksandotherdeadlysealifeintheworld'swildestwaters.The61-year-oldmarathonswimmerhasannouncedthe2.____________(tough)challengeofhislife:a10,000-mile-around-the-worldjourneyonwatertodrawpublicattentiontothe3.____________(increase)waterpollution.Heaims4.____________(circle)theglobeinabout450days,passingthroughoceans,rivers,canalsandotherbodiesofwaterinmorethan1005.____________(country).He'llswimabout5to12hourseachday,depending6.____________theweather.Aboatwillgowithhimandofferemergencysupportandspaceforsmallbreaks.Since2000,Strel7.____________(swim)theentirelengthoffiveriversinChina,America,etc.Strelwon'tbealoneinthewater.Hesayshewelcomeswhoeverisinterestedinjoining8.____________forpartsoftheroute,includingthePresidentoftheRepublicofSlovenia,BorutPahor,9.____________Strelsaysisafineswimmer.“We'llallbe10.____________(full)discussingecology—likehowtogetridofplasticsfromwater.”語篇解讀：61歲的馬拉松游泳運動員MartinStrel安排環(huán)球游一萬英里，以此讓公眾更多地關(guān)注不斷增長的水污染，同時他也歡迎對該活動感愛好的人加入他的游泳公益活動中。1．[解析]分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，fasten應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式，且與所修飾的名詞knife之間為被動關(guān)系，因此用fastened。[答案]fastened2．[解析]空前由the修飾，由語境可知，要用形容詞最高級。[答案]toughest3．[解析]修飾名詞waterpollution，表示遞增的狀態(tài)，因此填increasing。[答案]increasing4．[解析]動詞aim后面要接不定式表示還沒有發(fā)生的動作，表示將來。[答案]to