江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹徒區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

初中生自主學(xué)習(xí)能力專項(xiàng)評(píng)價(jià)樣卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷（本試卷共8頁(yè)，試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘）一、聽力（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）第一部分聽對(duì)話回答問題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。1．What’sinthesky?A． B． C．2．Whatdoestheboyneedtobuy?A． B． C．3．WhichisMary’sfavouritefruit?A． B． C．4．WhichisthemostpopularintheUSA?A． B． C．5．WhatdidSimondoathomelastSunday?A．Hemadeakite. B．Hemadeatoycar. C．Hefedthebird.6．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inabookshop. B．Inarestaurant. C．Attheman’shouse.7．WhenwasJaneborn?A．In1992. B．In1991. C．In1993.8．Howdoestheboygotoschoolwhenitrains?A．Onfoot. B．Bybike. C．Bycar.9．Whohasmoreweeksoffinthesummertime?A．John. B．Daniel. C．Kate.10．WhydidMrs.Lisaysorry?A．BecausesheknewhisEnglishwasratherpoor.B．Becauseshethoughtshewasspeakingtoofast.C．Becauseshedidn’tknowshewasspeakingtoofast.第二部分聽對(duì)話或短文答題你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽完后，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽一段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。11．WhatwillMarydotomorrowafternoon?A．ShewillgototheWorldPark.B．ShewilltakeacourseinDIY.C．ShewillgotoplaysoftballwithJulie.12．WhenwillMarygototheWorldPark?A．Tomorrowafternoon. B．Tomorrowmorning. C．Nextweekend.聽第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。Andy’svisitOntheseconddayHewenttothetopof13.Onthe14dayHetookaboattripontheRiverSeine.AfterhereturnedtoLondonHeshowedthe15tomanyfriends.13．A．theEiffelTower B．thePalaceMuseum C．theOperaHouse14．A．fourth B．fifth C．third15．A．gifts B．photos C．books聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。16．Howdidthestudentsgoonatrip?A．Bybus. B．Bytrain. C．Bybike.17．Whatshowdidtheywatchinthezoo?A．Aflowershow. B．Ananimalshow. C．Apaintingshow.18．Whatanimaldidthebestofall?A．Themonkey. B．Thedolphin. C．Thetiger.19．Whendidtheygetbacktoschool?A．At3:00p.m. B．At11:00a.m. C．At4:00p.m.20．Whyweretheteachersveryhappy?A．Thestudentsgiveseatstothem.B．Thestudentskeptthebusclean.C．Thestudentssangsongsforthem.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．—Whatwas______numberofthevolunteersintheAsianGamesHangzhou2022?—About370thousand.______numberofthemcamefromdifferentfields.A．the;A B．the;The C．a(chǎn);A D．a(chǎn);The22．—DoyouenjoyZhouShen’ssongs?—Yes.Ienjoyhisvoicebest.Ican’tthinkofanyonewitha______voice.A．worse B．best C．worst D．better23．—TomalwaysuseshisnewiPad.—Iknow.Andhe’svery______watchingmoviesonit.A．a(chǎn)fraidof B．goodat C．crazyabout D．famousfor24．—Thetrafficonthecityroadsisheavierthan______onthehighway.A．that B．one C．it D．those25．—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?—______youspeak,______yourEnglishwillbe.A．Theless;themore B．Themore;thebetterC．Theless;thebetter D．Themore;themore26．You’dbetter______somuchtimewatchingTV.It’sawasteoftime.A．notspend B．nottospend C．notspending D．nottospending27．Ilikeherbright______eyesandtheymakeher______reallypretty.A．smiling;tolook B．smiling;look C．smile;looks D．smile;look28．PeopleinBritainsay“autumn”whilepeopleintheUSAsay______.A．Vacation B．movie C．yard D．fall29．—DidyouseethepopularfilmTheLongestDayinChang’anduringthesummerholiday?—Yes,thefilm______issowonderfulthatIhopeeveryonecanenjoyclassicalChinesepoetry.A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．myself30．—Myroomisdark.Canyou______abrighterlightforme?—Noproblem.I’lldothatthisafternoon.A．puton B．putup C．putin D．putout31．—MrSmith,howcanIgetagoodgradeintheChinesetest?—Youshould______allthequestionsbeforeyoustarttoanswerthem.A．lookfor B．lookup C．lookout D．lookthrough32．Whichofthefollowingsuffixesmeans“not”?A．-ful B．-ness C．-less D．-ly33．OurEnglishteacherkeepsadvisingus______speakingmore.A．topractise B．topractising C．practise D．practising34．—Someonewillcometoourmusicclubtomorrow.Iguessit’sMary.—It______beMary.Shetoldmethatshelikedmusicandwantedtojoinus,butI’mnotsure.A．must B．should C．need D．may35．—Whydon’twevisitZhenjiangMuseumtomorrow?—______.Let’smeetatthegateat9A．m.A．Noproblem. B．Goodidea. C．Thankyou. D．No,Iwon’t.三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。TravelingbytrainisquitepopularinChina.Peopletake36tovisitinterestingplaces,orgobacktotheirhometownsduringholidays.While37peopletaketrainsthesedaysintheUnitedStates.38longlongago,trainswerepopularintheUS,too.TheUSrailwaysystem（系統(tǒng)）startedto39in1826．Manyrailway40builtnewrailwaysatthattime.Trainsbecameasymbolofprogress（進(jìn)步）.Butlater,as41peoplestartedtodrivecars,fewerpeopletooktrains.Infact,Ihadnevertravelledbytrainuntil（直到）Imovedto42.MyfirsttraintripinChinawasfromBeijingtoTianjinbyhigh-speedtrain.Itwasamazinghow43Icouldgetthere—mytripwasjusthalfanhour.Sincethen,I’vetakenthetraintolotsofotherChinesecities.It’salwaysagoodtime.Peopleonthetrainareoftenfriendlyandhappyto44.Andofcourse,Iliketoeatinstantnoodles（方便面）45I’mtakingthetrain.Theytastebettertherethananywhereelse.36．A．trains B．buses C．planes D．bikes37．A．little B．few C．many D．much38．A．And B．So C．Or D．But39．A．change B．grow C．run D．end40．A．schools B．hospitals C．companies D．offices41．A．more B．older C．fewer D．younger42．A．China B．Japan C．America D．England43．A．easily B．quickly C．slowly D．early44．A．sing B．dance C．chat D．speak45．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．if D．when四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。A46．WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTneededformakingaStir-friedTomatowithScrambledEgg?A．water B．beef C．egg D．sugar47．HowdoesStir-friedTomatowithScrambledEggtasteinthearticle?A．Sweet. B．Sour. C．Sweetandsour. D．Salty.48．Afterputtingtheeggbackintothewok,howlongdoesittaketostir?A．1minute. B．2minutes. C．5minutes. D．10minutes.BInJapan,awomanboughtherhusbandasmallAfricantortoisefromapetshopneartheirhome.Herhusbandlovesthetortoiseverymuch.Itisverybignowaftermanyyears.Hebuiltacutehouseforthebigtortoise.Andhefeedsitfreshfruitsandvegetableseveryday.Tokeepthetortoisehealthier,healsotakesawalkwithitinthecityofTokyoafterdinner.Thetortoiseisverybig.It’sabout70kilograms.Whenpeopleseeit,theyalwaysfeelsurprised.Nowthetortoiseisveryfamous.ItisthebigstarinTokyo.Themansaid,“ThetortoisealwayswantedtomakenewpathswhenIwalkedit.”Butthemanwassmilingwhenhesaidthis.Hethinksitisveryinteresting.49．Howdoesthemankeepthetortoisehealthier?A．Feeditfreshmeatandvegetables. B．Walkwithitafterdinner.C．Takeittomakenewpaths. D．Keepitinacutehouse.50．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetortoise?A．Hethinksiteatstoomuch. B．Hethinksitisastar.C．Hethinksittooheavy. D．Hethinksitisacutepet.51．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AninterestingJapaneseman. B．Waystokeepatortoise.C．Abig“star”inJapan. D．Walkingwithatortoise.CTheemblemforthe19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022called“Tides”consistsoftwoparts.Themainmotifcomprisessixelements,namelyaChinesefan,theQiantangRiver,thetidalbore（涌潮）,arunningtrack（跑道）,theInterneticonandtheglowingredsunoftheOlympicCouncilofAsia.BelowthemotifisthewordmarkofthehostcityandtheyearoftheAsianGames.Themascots（吉祥物）oftheAsianGamesHangzhou2022areagroupofrobotsshowingthehostcity’scultureandliveliness.ThethreemascotsarenamedCongcong,LianlianandChenchen.TherobotCongcongstandsforHangzhou’sLiangzhuArchaeologicalRuins（良渚古城遺址）.ItsnamecomesfromtheCongJadependant.Itisfullofpowerandstrength.LianlianstandsfortheWestLakeanditslotusleaves.Itsleaf-shapedheadmeanstheThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon,andanInterneticon.Lianlianiskindandlively.TherobotChenchenstandsfortheGrandCanal（大運(yùn)河）.ThereisafamousbridgeinHangzhoucalledGongchenBridgewithahistoryofabout400years.Chenchen’shairstyleshowstheQiantangRiverTide.Thisrobotisbraveandclever.AllthreesitesareontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList（世界遺產(chǎn)名錄）.ThistrioofrobotswillactastheenvoysoftheOlympicspirit,peaceandfriendship.52．Theshapeoftheemblems（徽標(biāo)）fortheAsianGamesHangzhou2022islikea______.A．River B．hill C．sun D．fan53．ThefamousGongchenBridgewasbuiltintheyear______.A．1631 B．1714 C．1888 D．202254．WhichisTRUEaboutthemascotsoftheAsianGamesHangzhou2022?A．LianlianstandsfortheWestLakeanditslotusflowers.B．ChenchenisbraveandstandsfortheQiantangRiver.C．CongconggetsitsnamefromtheCongJadependant.D．TheystandfortheAsianGamesspirit,peaceandfriendship.55．Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesthedesignerswanttoshowtous?A．Thehostcity’scultureandliveliness. B．TheredsunoftheOlympicCouncilofAsia.C．TheCongJadependantfoundinHangzhou. D．ThesitesontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.D閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lifeislikepotatosalad:Whenit’sshared,itbecomesapicnic.Whenmythreechildrenwereyoung,myhusband,Roy,andIwereverybusyevenatweekends.“56”mysix-year-olddaughter,Beckybegged（懇求）,“Please.”Isaidnosomanytimesinthepast.57IpreparedafewsandwichesandfilledacoolerwithiceanddrinksandcalledRoyatwork.58Thatwasoneofthehappiestmealsweeversharedtogether.59Wefeltaclosenessthathadbeenhiddenbyworkandschooldutiesforsomanymonths.Myfamilyspentsomehappytimetogether.Thatnightasourchildrenwenttobed,Ikissedtheircheeksandrealized（意識(shí)到）whatawonderfullifeIhad.AsIwalkedoutoftheroomIunderstoodthateventhebusiesttimecouldbecomeapicnicwhenit’ssharedwiththeonesyoulove.Maybetodaywouldbeagoodtimetocookpotatosalad,callallofmygrownkids,feedsomehungryducksandskippedafewrocksintothelake.60A．Canwegooutforawalk?B．Tohersurprise,Iagreedthatday.C．Sincelifeislikepotatosalad,let’smakeitapicnic.D．Canwegoonapicnic,Mum?E．WhenIgotthelunchoutonthetable,Royarrivedintime.F．Themealwasfilledwithhappiness.G．ItwasalsoabusyworkingSaturdaymorning.五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?，每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次。terriblestandforwriteforexampleusualgowrongkeepitsecretinsteadatfirstmuch61．______,Ididn’tlikethenewjob,butnowIloveit.62．—Doyouspendalotoftimedoingoutdooractivities?—Sure.It’s______formetostayathomeallday.63．Shenotonlyplaysthepianowell,butalso______music.64．Don’ttellanybodyelseaboutmyplan.Youshould______.65．Millieisbusy,andshehasonlytwohoursforherhobbiesat______.66．Workisneverdone.______,itisimportantforustogoouttorelaxourselves.67．Ifeel______sorryforAndrew,becausehefailedtoputuptheshelfonthewall.68．Thewashingmachine______yesterday,soIhavetowashclothesbyhandnow.69．Inamap,theletterN______North,“S”forSouth,“E”forEastand“W”forWest.70．Weshouldhaveahealthylifestyle.______,wekeepeatingfreshvegetableseveryday.六、閱讀填空（共20小題；每空1分，滿分20分）A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。AtlastIdecidedtorunaway.IwenttothenorthofLilliput,whereourshipswere.Itookmyc71offandputthemintooneofthewarships（戰(zhàn)艦）.Ialsoputablanketintoit.ThenIsteppedintotheseaandswamtoBlefuscu.WhenIarrived,thekingofBlefuscusenttwoguidestoshowmethewaytothecapital.Thatnight,asthebuildingsthereweretoosmallforme,Isleptontheground,coveredwithmyblanket.Itwasnota72comfortableasmybedinLilliput,butIdidnotmind.Ididn’tspendlonginBlefuscu.Onlythreedaysaftermyarrival,Inoticedaboatinthesea,nearthebeach.Itwasarealboat,largee73forme.Iswamoutandtied（綁）r74toit.Then,withthehelpoftwentyofBlefuscu’sshipsandthreethousandsailors,Ipulleditontothebeach.Itwasnotbadlydamaged（損壞的）,anditwasexcitingtobeabletostartplanningmyj75backtoEnglandandmyhome.Thekingaskedhisworkmentor76theboatandprepareeverythingIneeded.Aboutonemonthlater,IleftBlefuscu,onSeptember24th,1701.Onthethirdday,September26th,anEnglishshippickedmeup.Itoldthecaptainmys77.Inthebeginning,hethoughtIwascrazy,butw78Itooktheliveanimalsoutofmypockettoshowhim,hebelievedme.Iarrivedhomeatlastandsawmyfamilya79.ImadealotofmoneybyshowingmyLilliputiana80topeople,andintheendIsoldthemforahighprice.Butasthedayspassed,Ibecamerestless,andwantedtoseemoreoftheworld.Onlytwomonthslater,Isaidgoodbyetomyfamilyandsailedawayagain.（adaptedfromGulliver’sTravels）B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中的空白處填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空一詞。Startingyournewschoollifecanbedifficult.Everythingseemshard,andyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.Makingnewfriendscanbehardtoo.Herearesometipsonhowtomakefriendsatanewschool.Beactivetostartaconversation.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenwalkinginthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Ifyouseesomeone,givethemasmileorsayhi.Theywillsmileandintroducethemselvestoyoutoo.Rememberpeople’snames.Ifnot,don’tbeafraidtoaskthemmorethanonce.Youcansaysomethinglike,“Irememberyousaidsomethingveryinterestingyesterdayandwantedtotalkaboutitsomemore,butI’mnewhereanddon’trememberyournameyet.Wouldyoumindtellingmeagain?”Joinsomeclubsandactivities.Anewschoolandanewgroupofclassmatesoffermorechancestoexplore（探索）somenewinterests.Trytobeinasportsteamorapartofaschoolplay.Thereyoucanmeetpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsandarelookingforwardtomakingnewfriendstoo.Haveyourownidea.Doyouwanttohelptheoldorprotecttheenvironment（環(huán)境）?Speakup.Shareyourunique（獨(dú)特的）ideasinthenewschool.Yournewschoolmateswillrememberyouatonce.Theyaremorelikelytotalkwithyouandknowyoubetter.Thenyouwillbeabletomakenewfriends.81formakingfriendsBeactivetostartaconversation.Whenyou82inthehalls,don’tkeepeyesonthefloor.Tryto83orsayhiwhenmeetingothers.Never84people’snames.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtocallothers,be85toaskthemagain.Joinsomeclubsandactivities.Anewschoolandanewgroupofclassmates86morechancestoexploresomenewinterests.Trytobea87ofasportsteamorapartofaschoolplay.Haveyourownidea.Speakupifyouare88tohelptheoldorprotecttheenvironment.Shareyouruniqueideastomakeothersrememberyouandknowyou89.Startinganewschoollifecanbedifficult.Makingnewfriendscanbenot90,either.Followthetips,andyouwillmakeitsoon.七、書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分15分）假如你是李華，你結(jié)識(shí)了一位美國(guó)朋友Jack。上周日你邀請(qǐng)他到南山（theSouthHill）參加了一次野炊活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格內(nèi)容寫一篇英語(yǔ)日記。內(nèi)容包括：1．介紹美國(guó)朋友；2．記敘野炊活動(dòng)。TheAmericanfriend●Name:Jack●Age:14yearsold●Looks:tallandthin;haveasquareface;wearapairofglasses...●Personality:clever,becrazyaboutDIY…Thepicnic●Time:lastSunday●Place:theSouthHill●Activity:enjoyfoodanddrinks;sing;dance;takephotos...要求：1．所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格里的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3．不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等信息。Wednesday,November15th,2023Cloudy______________________________________________________________________________________________________