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2024屆重慶市璧山區(qū)達標(biāo)名校中考英語猜題卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、WouldyouliketoattendtheTVshow?________________.ButI'mbusystudyingformytest.A.Don'tmentionit. B.I'dloveto.C.That'sallright. D.Mypleasure.2、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearned__________hardwork.A.with B.by C.for D.without3、—Shallwesitinthecornerorbythewindow?—.Idon’tmind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either4、--Whycan'tIsharemyboarding-passpictureonWechatMoments?--Becausethebarcode(條形碼)ontheboarding-pass______beusedtofindtheinformationyougavetotheflightcompany.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.will5、DidyoubuythebookAbriefhistoryoftimebyStephenWilliamHawking?Yes.I______itsinceIenteredthecollege.Thisisabest-seller.A.haveboughtB.havegivenC.havehadD.haveborrowed6、—Idon’tcare__________.Inthiscamp,there’sonlyonehairstyle-short!Understand?—Yes,madam!A.whatyouareusedtolikingB.whatyouusedtobelikeC.whatareyouusedtolikingD.whatdidyouusetobelike7、—Bob,___________canyouhaveyourproductready?—I’mnotsure.I’mstillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A.howsoon B.howlong C.howoften D.howfar8、—Marry______tenyearsago.—Youmeanshe______himfortenyears?A.married;hasgotmarriedto B.gotmarried;hasgotmarriedwithC.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedwith D.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedto9、Moreandmorepeople______theimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.A.miss B.promise C.realize D.suggest10、Ms.Wang,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.Don'tworry.I'llgiveyou____________days.A.twoanother B.twomoreC.moretwo D.twomanyⅡ.完形填空11、Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenI1intothelivingroom,my12-year-oldsonlooked2meandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.Icoulddo3butstandthereforseveralseconds.Myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneedhelpwithhis4orhewastryingtotellmeaboutsomenews.FinallyIasked,“Whathappened?”“Nothing.”Hesaidcalmly,“My5saidweshouldtellourparentsthatwelovethemandsee6theysay.It’sanexperiment.”ThenextdayIaskedhisteacherabouttheotherparents’7.“Mostofthefathershadthe8reaction(反應(yīng))asyoudid”.Theteachersaid,“9isanimportantpartofhealthylife.Humans10tobeloved.It’stoo11wedon’texpress(表達)thatfeeling.Aboyshouldbe12totellhisparentsthathelovesthem.”Theteacherunderstandshow13itisforustodosuchathing.Whenmysoncametomethatevening,Ihugged(擁抱)himforthe14time.Isaidindeepest,gentlevoice,“Hey,Iloveyou,too.”Iknowmaybenexttimeoneofmychildrensays,“Iloveyou.”Itwouldnot15meawholenighttothinkoftherightanswer.1.A.ran B.rushed C.flew D.walked2.A.a(chǎn)fter B.for C.a(chǎn)t D.on3.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.a(chǎn)nything4.A.a(chǎn)ppearance B.homework C.lifestyle D.housework5.A.friend B.teacher C.sister D.bother6.A.what B.how C.which D.who7.A.a(chǎn)nswers B.a(chǎn)wards C.a(chǎn)ge D.career8.A.same B.different C.usual D.ordinary9.A.Love B.Money C.Work D.Time10.A.have B.know C.take D.need11.A.bad B.good C.late D.early12.A.sad B.willing C.modest D.curious13.A.often B.much C.difficult D.fun14.A.only B.second C.last D.first15.A.take B.cost C.spend D.payⅢ.語法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解。Howlongareyouwillingtowaitforawebpagetoopenbeforeyoustarttoloseyourpatience?Halfaminute?Afewseconds?Googleengineershavediscoveredthateven400milliseconds―asshortastheblinkofaneye―istoolongformostInternetusers.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.Peoplehardlynoticesuchasmalltimedifference,butitdoescausethemtostopsearching,reportedTheNewYorkTimes.“Withoutquestion,nobodylikestowait,”saidArvindJain,aGoogleengineer.“Everymillisecondmatters.”Nowadays,millionsofsmart-phonesandcomputersarecontinuallygatheringandsendingoutinformation.Withsomanypeopledownloadingmaps,sportsvideos,newsandrestaurantrecommendations,youcangetdigital“trafficjams”.Meanwhile,usersareexpectingfasterandfasterservice.Googlefoundthatifonewebsiteis250millisecondsslowerthananotherwebsite,thenpeoplewillvisititlessoften.Thisiswhytechnologycompaniesarenowcompetingtobethefastest.Googlesaidpeopledoexpectdifferentthingsfromdifferentwebsitesbecausetheyrealizenotallloadingtimesarethesame.Forexample,apersonwillbemorepatientwaitingforavideotoloadthanforasearchresult.Evenso,fouroutoffiveonlineuserswillclickawayifavideotakestoolongtoload.Thismakesitdifficultforvideowebsitestochoosebetweenthequalityofpicturesandfastloadingtimes.TryingtogetahigherspeedhasalwaysbeenpartofthehistoryoftheInternet.Inthe1990s,whentheWorldWideWebfirststartedtobecomepopular,itwasverycrowdedandslow;peoplecalleditthe“WorldWideWait”.Butengineersmanagedtofighttheproblemwithnewinventions.Theylaidalotoffiberopticcables(光纜)forsendinginhighspeed;theyimprovedsoftwaresoitwouldworkmoresmoothly;theyplacedcomputerserversallaroundtheworldtobenearertousers;allthisincreasedspeed.NowadayswecanenjoymuchfasterInternet.FamoussearchenginessuchasGoogleandMicrosoft’sBingusuallyfindsearchresultsinlessthanasecond.____________________________________________________1.ThereportfromTheNewYorkTimessuggeststhatA.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.B.400millisecondsisnotsolongformostInternetusers.C.AmillisecondhasnothingtodowiththeInternetspeed.D.AmillisecondreallymakesadifferencetotheInternetusers.2.Theengineersdidsomethingtoimprovethespeed,including_____.a.makingsoftwareworkmoresmoothlyb.layinganumberoffiberopticcablesinsidec.placingcomputerserversthroughouttheworldd.developingthequalityofpicturesontheInternetA.a(chǎn)bcB.bcdC.a(chǎn)cdD.a(chǎn)bd3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thequalityofpicturescomesfirstforvideowebsites.B.Googleis250millisecondsslowerthanotherwebsitesC.Microsoft’sBingisthefastestenginetheworldnowD.Peoplearemorelikelytowaitforloadingfilmsthanmaps4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.InternetusersarewillingtoseemoresearchenginessetupB.GoogleandMicrosoft’sBingshouldhelpfindthesearchingresultsC.Thesecompaniesshouldmindtheirsteps,ortheywillbreakdownsoon.D.ThesecompaniesneedtocatchupwiththedevelopingneedsofInternetusers5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Don’tmakeme“www.wait”.B.Searchenginesworkfaster.C.Trafficjamskeepuswaiting.D.TheWWWbecomespopular.B14、MaryBuendiaoncespentadayinanairplane,lookingforacat.Shedidn'tfinditthatday.Theplaneflewaroundallovertheworldforthreeweekswiththecatonboard.Shefinallyfounditinthecargoholdandsentithomefirst-class.Anothertime,shefoundtwosuitcasesfullofbirdsfromTurkey.Butherstrangestexperiencewaswhenshepulledasnakeoutofaman'spants.MaryBuendiaisananimalhealthinspectoratJFKAirportinNewYork.Shetakescareofalltheanimalsthatpassthroughtheairportandchecksthattheyarehealthy.IntheAnimalHealthCenter,thereareareasfordogs,cats,reptiles,birds,andfish.Thereisalsoanareaforverybiganimals.Thebiggesttheyeverhadwasablackrhino."Itwasnoproblem."shesays.Atthecenter,theyreceivealltypesofanimalsmonkeys,wildcats,poisonousspiders.It'simpossibleforonepersontoknowaboutallofthese,butthereare20peopleworkingwithMary.Amongthem,theyunderstandhowtotakecareoftheanimals.Sherecentlyhadtofeedagroupoftoucans,whicharerarebirds."luckily,"shesays,"thereisasupermarketnearbywhichisopen24hours.Ihadtogoat2a.mtobuybananas.Maryoftenworksatnight."It'squietbetween1a.m.and4a.m."shesays,"becausewedon'thavenightflights.Wetrytogivetheanimalsaquietnight."Maryclearlylovesherjob."Youneverknowwhatthedaywillbring,"shesays,andgoesofftofeedthebirds.1.Thebesttitleofthepassagewillprobablybe_____.A.JKFAirportinNewYorkB.AirportHealthInspectorC.MaryBuendiaD.AnimalHealthCenter2.Formthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat_____.A.workingasanAirportHealthInspector,MaryBuendeahasvariousexperiencesB.a(chǎn)fterthecatwasfound,itwassenthometoNewYorkC.Marygotfrightenedwhenshepulledasnakeoutofaman'spantsD.Marywastiredofdealingwithanimalsattheairport3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.MaryoftenworksatnightduringflightsB.ittookMaryawholedaytofindalostcatinanairplaneC.onlyhealthyanimalscanbepermittedtogoaboardtheairplaneD.Maryknowseverythingabouttheanimalsbyworkingwith20otherpeopleC15、Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolmakelesspollution.Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearethethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbagelunches!Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassthatmakestheleastgarbageandreportittothewholeschool!No-carday!Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar,notonlythestudentsbuttheteachersaswell!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremembertodosuchthings:walk,jump,bikeorrun!Useyourlegs!It’sveryfun.Turnoffthewater!Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean!Thisistheendofourradioprogramme.Wishyouhaveagoodnight.ThisisGraceBrown.1.Whereisthepassagefrom?A.Anewspaper.B.Aradioprogramme.C.ATVprogramme.D.Amagazine.2.Everyweektheywillreporttheclassthat___________tothewholeschool.A.makestheleastgarbageB.makesthemostgarbageC.throwsawaygarbageD.Bringslunchesinabag3.Onano-carday,__________don’tdrivecarstoschool.A.thestudentsB.theteachersC.nobodyD.BothAandB4.Howmuchwatercansometoiletswastehalfanhour?A.Asmallriver.B.Twentytofortytons.C.Tentotwentytons.D.Halfasmallriver.5.WhydidGraceBrownreadthispassage?A.Tousehislegstowalk,jumpbikeandrun.B.Tofillasmallriver.C.Toaskstudentstomakelesspollution.D.Tohavefun.D16、CouldyoulivewithoutaTVforoneyear?Whatwouldyoudowithallthatsparetime?PhilippaCarlingwantedtoseeifitwaspossibleandpersuaded(說服)herfamilytogivetheirsupforonewholeyear."Ilivewithmyhusbandandourtwochildren,"explainsPhilippa,"andIrealizedjusthowmuchtimewespentsittinginfrontoftheTV.Thechildrenturneditonfirstthinginthemorningandagainwhentheygotbackfromschool.MyhusbandandIwerenobetter.We'dspendtheeveningtogethertalkingaboutverylittlebutwhatprogrammewasonatthattime.Thenthefamilydecided,afterlotsofarguments(爭論),thatwewouldtrytodowithoutaforoneyear.WenagontheInternetandeveryonewasallowedtowatchsomeoftherecordedprogrammes-iftheyhadagoodreasonfordoingso."Andso,on24thJulylastyear,theCarlingfamilysoldtheirTV.ElevenmonthshavenowgonebyandPhilippabelievestheexperiment(實驗)hasownagreatsuccess.Assheexplains,"Wewereallsurprisedathoweasyitwas.Theimmediateresultwasweallstartedtoreadalotmore,includingthechildren.Wespendtimetogetherafterdinnerplayingboardgamesaroundthetableandthechildrenfinishtheirhomeworkalotquickerthanbefore.WetalkaboutwhatwillhappenwhentheyearcomestoanendandthechildrenhavealwayssaidtheywanttheTVback.Butthey'vealsoagreedthatlifehasbeengoodwithoutit."SowilltheTVreturnwhentheyearcomestoanendnextmonth?"We'renotsure,"saysPhilippa."Wemightdecidetobuyanewoneorwemightnot.Theimportantthingiswe'vealllearntthatlifecancarryonwithoutone.Itcanevenbefun!"1.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhistext?A.TowarnparentsaboutthedangersofTVB.ToarguethatTVprogrammesareboring.C.ToexplainhowafamilylivedwithoutaTVD.TopersuadereaderstogiveuptheirTVsforayear.2.WhatdowelearnaboutPhilippa'sfamily?A.TheirTVwasonalldaylong.B.Theyallagreedtotrytheexperiment.C.Sheandherhusbanddidn'twatchmuchTV.D.Theyarguedaboutwhichprogrammestowatch.3.ThefamilyusedtheInternet_________________________________.A.towatchrecordedTVprogrammesB.tofindgoodreasonsfornothavingaTVC.tofindout-whichprogrammestheyweremissingD.tochatwithotherswhoweredoingthesameexperiment4.WhatdoesPhilippasayabouttheexperiment?A.Thechildren'sschoolworkhasimprovedalot.B.Shewassurprisedathowmuchfreetimetheyhad.C.Thechildrennowreadmorethanherandherhusband.D.Itwasn'tasdifficulttolivewithoutTVasshehadthought.5.WhatmightPhilippasayaboutTV?A.Lifedoesn'tcometoanendwithoutaTVB.ChildrenfindittoohardtolivewithoutTVC.It'sbesttowatchTVwhenyouhavesparetime.D.Parentsshouldstop.childrenwatchingTVinthemorning.E17、LanguageincrisisToday,almost80%ofthepeopleintheworldspeakonly1%ofitslanguages.Every14daysalanguagedies.By2100,halfofthemorethan7,000languagesspokenonEarthtodaymaydisappear.Whydolanguagesdie?Throughouthistory,thelanguagesofdominant(統(tǒng)治的)groupshavespreadwhilethelanguagesofnativecultureshavebecomeextinct.Thishappensbecauseofgovernmentlanguagepolicies,orbecausethedominantlanguagebecomesmoreusefulineverydaylife.Whyislanguageimportant?Studyingdifferentlanguagesincreasesourunderstandingofhowhumanscommunicate.Languageisalsoanimportantpartofculture.Wordsthatdescribeaparticularculturalpracticemightnothavemeaninginanotherlanguage.Nativegroupsoftenhaveadeepunderstandingoflocalplantsandanimalsbecausetheyhavelivedclosetonatureforthousandsofyears.Wecoulddiscoverimportantthings,suchastreatmentsforillness,bystudyingtheselanguages.Manyendangered(瀕臨滅絕的)languagesaren’twrittendown.Whenthelastspeakersofalanguagedieandtheirlanguagebecomesextinct,theirstories,songs,andotherimportantinformationarelost,too.Whichlanguagesaredisappearing?CentralSouthAmericahassomeoftheworld’smostendangeredlanguages.TheKallawayapeoplespeakasecretlanguagethathasdetailsofthousandsofmedicinalplants.Today,fewerthan100peoplespeakit.InCentralandEasternSiberia,almostallofthenativelanguagesareendangered.ManySiberianlanguagesnowhaveonlyafewelderlyspeakers.OklahomahasthehighestnumberofnativelanguagesintheUnitedStates.Oneofthese,Yuchi,maybeunrelatedtoanyotherlanguageintheworld.However,duringtheearly20thcentury,governmentschoolspunishedstudentswhowereheardspeakingit.In2010,onlyfiveelderlymembersoftheYuchitribecouldspeaktheirnativelanguage.Howarelanguagesbeingsaved?Nativeculturesaroundtheworldareusingmoderntechnologytohelpkeeptheirendangeredlanguagesandculturesalive.Communitiesarecreatingdictionariesandlibrariesbyusingpictures,video,andaudiotorecordthetraditionsofthelastspeakersoftheirlanguage.Iftheyoungergenerationsdon’tspeakandunderstandthewordsandstoriesoftheirancestors(祖先),thelanguagewilldie.Andwhenthelanguagedies,partoftheculturedies,too.1.Theunderlinedword“extinct”probablymeans______.A.sellingoutB.dyingoutC.speakingoutD.puttingout2.HowarethenativelanguagesinCentralSiberiaandOklahomasimilar?A.Bothofthemaresecretlanguages.B.Fewerpeoplecanspeakthemtoday.C.Theyarebothunrelatedtootherlanguages.D.Theyarebothspokenmainlybyyoungpeople.3.Tosavealanguage,itismostimportantfor______tolearnit.A.youngpeopleB.parentsC.scientistsD.dominantgroups4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.It’snecessarytostudymorelanguages.B.It’sgoodforpeopletospeakthesamelanguage.C.Preventingthelossoftheworld’slanguagesisimportant.D.Protectinglanguagesismoreimportantthanprotectingculture.F18、Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetaughttodoanumberofsimplejobs.TheysaythatinafilmoronTV.Wemayseeelephants,ormonkeys,dogs,bears,orotheranimalsdoingalotofthings.Ifyouwatchcarefully,youmayfindthatthoseanimalsarealwaysgivensomethingtoeatinreturn(作為回報)fordoingthem.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetaughttodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetsomethingtoeatinreturn.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andelephantscanbeusedtodosomeheavyjobs.Andwecanalsote
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