2017年蘇州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

2017年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不合聽(tīng)力口語(yǔ)30分），考試用時(shí)100分鐘；2．答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號(hào)、姓名是否與本人相符合；3．答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無(wú)效，不得用其他筆答題；4．考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無(wú)效。第一部分單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D網(wǎng)個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Noraopenedthebox.Tohersurprise,______wasagoldwatchA.outsideB．insideC.besideD.behind2.Youarespeakingtoofast.Canyouspeakalittle______?A.moreslowlyB.mostslowlyC.moreloudlyD.mostloudly3.Daddoesn’talwaysetoyou.Youhavetofightandsave______A.yourselfB.himselfC.myselfD.herself4.—Jack,whyhaveyoudecidedChinesefolkmusicasacourse.—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.takeB.takenC.takingD.totake5.Mom,haveyouseenmytoybear?Idon’tknow_____Ihaveleftit.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where6.—Sorry,I'veforgottenyourname.Canyou_____me?—I'mDaniel.A.remindB.receiveC.respectD.remember7.—I'mafraidIcan'tetoyourwedding,Julia.—!Butwhy?A.HowhappyB.HowluckyC.WhatapityD.Whatnicenews8.Youwillneverachievesuccess____youdevoteyourselftoyourwork.A.afterB.ifC.becauseD.unless9.—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesnotome.A.choiccB.changcC.diffcrcnccD.decision10.—Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?—Justaminute.I____foryou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.havcchecked11.Dogs_____runthroughsoccergamesatthepark.It'sdangerousA.shouldB.shouldn'tC.needD.needn't12.Millie,nowgotohaveanicebathandanearlynight,sothatyouwillbeforthejourneytomorrow.A.safeB.patientC.freshD.natural13.—Whyhasn'tTonye?—TheinvitationlettertoTobybyaccidentA.wasemailedB.hasemailedC.isemailedD.emailed14.Assoonassheathome,Sallyknewshehadboughtthewrongdress.A.handeditinB.trieditonC.cutitoutD.madeitup15.—Heistooshorttobeasucccssfulbasketballplayer.—_______.Everydoghasitsday.A.IthinksoB.It'shardtosayC.That’srightD.You'dbetternot笫二部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Humansaremammals（哺乳動(dòng)物）．Mostmammalsarebornabletodomanythings.Somecanwalkwithinafewminutesofbeingborn.Theyhavetobeabletorunawayif16isnear.Buthumanbabiesareborn17.Theyneedthecareofadultstolive.Inthefirstmonthoflife,babiescannotsmileorsitup.Theycannotevenholduptheirownheads18somehelpfromgrownups.Inthenextfewmonths,babiesgrowalot.Theylearntorollover,supporttheirheads,and19situpwhilebeingheld.Babiesalsohavetolearntousetheir20.Ittakesmonthsforthemtolearntoreachforobjects.Ataroundsixmonthsoldmanybabiescan21anobjectfromonehandtoanother.Babblingis22ahumanbabylearnstospeak.Babiesallseemtomakesimilarsoundsbybabbling.Theytrytoimitate(模仿)thesoundstheyhearfromadults.Itwilltakeaboutninemonths23ababycansayrealwords.Somewherearoundababy'sfirstbirthdayheorshemaystandorwalkwithhelp.Soonthebabywill24aroundonhisorherown!Thefirstyearofababy'slifeisatimeofgrowingand25.Growingsuretakesalotofwork!16.A.foodB.dangerC.wasteD.peace17.A.carelessB.harmlessC.hopelessD.helpless18.A.ofB.forC.withoutD.by19.A.evenB.neverC.everD.still20.A.legsB.headsC.eyesD.hands21.A.keepB.moveC.holdD.make22.A.whyB.howC.whichD.where23.A.beforeBsinceC.afterD.while24.A.lookB．showC.runD.sit20.A.speakingB.smilingC.cryingD.learning第三部分閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AONSALESUNSHINESHOEFACTORYTHEWORLD’SBESTAlltypesofshoeshalfpriceorless*Everyshoeyou'veeverdreamedof!Sportsshoes,soccerboots,runningshoes,danceshoes,balletshoes,hiphopshoes,beachshoes,boatshoes,fashionshoes,highheeledshoes,flatshoes...Allstockmustgo!WHENSaturday8July9:00a.m.—3:30p.m.Forgetalltheothersales.eandseeus!You’llbesorryifyoumissout!26.Thematerialaboveis__________.A.aletterB.anadvertisementC.areportD.aticket27.ThematerialmentionsalltheinformationbelowEXCEPT_________.A.thetypesofshoesB.thetimeofthesaleC.theaddressofthefactoryD.thenameofthefactoryBLastsummer,MariaandhermothermovedfromtheirhouseinthecountrysidetobuildinginChicago.Mariareallylikedsomethingsaboutthecity,butshemissedherhouseandyardinthecountryside.Oneday,Mariawasinherflatbuildingwhenshenoticedherneighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carryingagardeningtoolandabagofsoil.MariawonderedhowMrs.Garciawasabletogardeninthecity.“Mymomusedtogrowthemostdeliciousvegetables,andIknowshemisseshergardennowthatwedon'thaveayard,”saidMaria.Mrs.Garcialaughed.“I’llshowyou,”shesaid.MariathoughtthatMrs.Garciawouldtakehertothepark,butshetookhertotheroof(屋頇).Whenthedooropened,Mariawassurprisedtoseerowsofflowersandvegetablesontheroof.“Whatawonderfulgarden!“saidMaria.Mrs.GarciatoldMariathatforalongtimetheroofwasjustanemptyspace.Thensomeofthepeopleinthebuildingaskedtheownerstoturnitintoamunitygarden.Thebuildingownerslikedtheideabecausetheplantsnotonlyhelpedtokeeptheairclean,buttheyalsohelpedtokeepthebuildingcoolerduringwarmerweather.“Iplantflowersinmyownplace,”Mrs.Garciasaid,butyouwouldbesurprisedbyhowdifferenttheplantsareuphere.Somepeoplegrowvegetablesjustlikeyourmom.Youcandosomeofthesamethingsinthecityasinthecountryside.Youjusthavetobecreative!"28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofthemunitygarden?A.Itusedtheemptyspacewell.B.IthelpedkeeptheaircleanC.Ithelpedkeepthebuildingcooler.D.Itmadethebuildingstronger29.AfterMariavisitedthegarden,shewouldmostprobablyaskhermomto_______.A.gobacktothecountrysideB.pickflowersfromthegardenC.growvegetablesontheroofD.showheraroundthepark30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ACreativeLadyB.ARooftopGardenC.AnEmptyRoofD.ASpecialBuildingCDoyouhavebrownhair?Areyoutallerthanotherkidsyourage?Thesecharacteristicsweredecidedbeforeyouwereborn.Yougotyourtraitsfromyourparents.Theypassedtheirtraitsontoyouthroughgenes(基因).Genescarrycodes(代碼)forblueeyesorbrowneyes.Genessayhowtallyouwillgetandwhatcolorhairyouwillhave.Yougothalfofyourgenesfromyourmother.Yougothalfofyourgenesfromyourfather.Soyouhaveyourownsetofgenes.Eachpersongetsdifferentgenesforeachbodypart.Thatiswhyyoulooklikebutnotexactlylikeyourbrotherorsister.Adominant(顯性的)geneshowsupmostofthetime.Browneyesaredominantoverbluceyes.Arecessive(降性的)geneshowsuplessoften.Lighthairesfromarecessivegene.Darkhairismoremon.Lookattheeyecolorandhaircolorofthepeoplearoundyou.Youwillseethatthisistrue.Geneshelptomakeyouwhoyouare.Buttheydon'ttellthewholestory.Yourgenesmayhelpyoutobefastandstrong.Butyoustillneedtolearnhowtorunorswimorskatewel.31.Theunderlinedword“traits”inParagraph1means________.A.charactcristicsB.expericncesC.achievementsD.possibilities32.AccordingtoParagraph3,youcanseemostofthepeoplearoundyouhave______.A.browneyeswithdarkhairB.browneyeswithlighthairC.blueeyeswithdarkhairD.blueeyeswithlighthair33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Genescarrycodesforeyesandhair.B.Geneshelptomakeyouwhoyouare.C.Geneshelpyoutobefastandstrong.D.Genesmakebrotherslooksimilar.DLizziesdiaryfromAntarctica(南極洲)Day3:TuesdayDecember2WeplannedtogotoRotherathatmorning.We’dbestayingthereforthenexttwoweeks.BecauseAntarcticaisthewindiestplaceonearth,sometimesyoucan’tflyatall.Wehadanervouswaitoverbreakfasttofindoutifwe’dbeleavingthatday.PeoplehavetostayinStanleyforweekswhilethepilotswaitforgoodweatherItturnedclearat9:30andwetookoffat10:30onalittleredplanecalledaDash7.Butevenwhenwewereintheair,therewasstillachancewewouldn’tbeabletoflythewholeday.Day4:WednesdayDecember3AfterwakingupintheAntarcticforthefirsttimetodayIcanunderstandwhyeverybodywhoesherefallsinlovewiththeplace.Itisreallybeautiful.We’restayingatRotheraSurveybasewithmountainsoficeallaround.Itsaboutminus20Ctoday,whichformeisverycold,buttheregulars(常客)hereareoftenseenwalkingaroundinTshirts!Day5:ThursdayDecember4IwokeuptoanotherbeautifulsunnydayhereintheAntarctic.I’mtoldit’sabitcoldertoday,aboutminus50C,butit’snotverywindysoitfeelswarmer.Thoseofuswhoarenewtothebashavetodoaspccialtrainingcoursebeforewe'reallowedtogooffbasetootherstationsortogosnowboardingoverthenearbyhill.Day7:SaturdayDecember6Notacloudintheskyandit’swarmenoughtositoutside(inajacket).Themostamazingthingaboutthisplaceishowthescenery(鳳景)changeseveryday.AtfirstIthoughtIwasgoingmad.I’dstepoutsideinthemorningandthink,“I’msurethatbigmountainoficewasn’tthereyesterday.”It’sbecausetheseaiceisalwaysmoving—slowlythankfully!34.Lizziesatoutsidewearingajacketon_______.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Saturday35.WhatcouldstopLizziefromleavingStanleyforRothera?A.Strongwinds.B.Thickclouds.C.Mountainsofice.D.Lowtemperatures.36.HowdidLizziefeelduringherstayintheAntarctic?A.Afraid.B.Nervous.C.Amazed.D.Bored.37.WhatimpressedLizziemostaboutRotherawasthat_______.A.peoplewalkedaroundinTshirtsB.therewasaspecialtrainingcourseC.theweatherwassometimeswarmD.thescenerychangedeveryday笫四部分詞匯檢測(cè)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或通過(guò)上下文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫(xiě)一詞。38.▲(最后),Iwouldliketothankyouallforingheretoday.39.InSwitzerland,someoftheoldclothesare▲(賣)incharityshops.40.Lifeislikearace.I’mreadytotakeonnew▲(挑戰(zhàn))anytime.41.Everyone,youneedtohaveadream.ThefutureofChina▲(依靠)onyou42.Mygrandmaalwaystellsme▲(沒(méi)有什么）ismoreimportantthanhealth.43.Ittookhimmuchlongerhundredsof▲（額外的）hourstoimprovehisskills.44.Juiceistodrinkasporkisto▲.45.—CanIhavesomemoresweets?—OK,buteatingtoomuchsugarcan▲totoothproblems.46.—Whyareyouallwet?—It’s▲heavily.Iforgottotakemyumbrella47.—Doyoustilltakethebustoschool?—No.NowIcanetoschoolbyunderground▲ofbybus.第五部分句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫(xiě)存答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。48.蘇州有著2500多年的歷史。49這座城市以其美麗的園林而出名。50.這幾年蘇州發(fā)生了很大的變化。51.住在這樣一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的城市里很舒適。52.我們會(huì)盡力使蘇州成為一個(gè)更美好的地方。第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；53題1分，54題2分，55題3分，滿分6分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。BookReviewbyPatriciaAnnTurnerItisschoolholidaytimeandMitchMorrow’sfamilyhavejustmovedtoanewhomeInanewplace.Mitchcan’tstopworryingaboutwhathisnewschoolisgoingtobelike.Heisnotevensureabouttheneighbours.NextdoorlivetheBullfamilyandtheyhavetwochildren,DiandBruce.Theolderofthetwo,Bruce,isalargeboy,aboutMitch’sage.Mitch.Watcheshimcarrybigrocks.Helooksreallystrongandunkind.MitchgiveshimthenameBruiser（彪形大漢）becausehehasablackeye.Didhegetitinafight?MitchimaginesalltheworstpossiblethingsaboutBruiser.Heisprobablytheclassbully(惡霸).InhismindMitchthinksofhimastheenemy.ThingsseemtogetmoreworringforMitch.HefindsouthewillbeinthesameclassasBruiser.ThenonthefirstdayofschoolhelearnsthatBruiserishisbuddyfortheday.Thisisalovelystoryforyoungreaderstoreadorlistento.Ithasawonderfulmessageforallchildrenaboutfacingtheirfears—realandimagined.ThepicturesinthebookcatchtheworryMitchfeelsandmakeBruiserrcallylooklikeabadguy.Myonlyplaintisthecolouroftheprintingofthetext.WhytherearepagesofdifferentcolouredprintIcannottell.Theymaycreateproblemsforchildrenwithpooreyesight.Igiveitfourstars.53.WhoisthebookWatchoutforBruiserfor?54.WhatdoesMitchimagineBrucetobe?55.Afterreadingthebookreview,doyouthinkthebookisworthreading?Whyorwhynot?第七部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分20分）假定你是蘇華，你最近認(rèn)識(shí)的英國(guó)筆友David給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，想了解你初中三年來(lái)在學(xué)習(xí)和生活方而的一些收獲、困惑和感受。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下而的郵件，根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容及你的實(shí)際用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)。To:suhua@chinaFrom:davidsmith@britainSubject:SchoollifeDearSuHua,Gladtohearyou’regraduatingfromjuniorhigh.I’minterestedinhowyoufeelaboutthosethreeyearsofschoollife.Wouldyoupleasetellmethefollowingthings?●Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourschoollife?●Whatsthebiggestproblemasajuniorstudent?●Whohashelpedyoumost?Andwhy?●Doyouenjoyyourschoollife?Whyorwhynot7Ilookforwardtohcaringfromyousoon.Allthebest,David洼意：1．詞數(shù)90左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．回復(fù)須包括所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；3．文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearDavid，Thankyousomuchforyouremail.I’mveryhappytotellyouaboutmyschoollife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howaboutyourschoollife?Writetomesoon.Bestwishes,SuHua2017年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題參考答案第一部分單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1．B2．A3．A4.D5.D6．A