英語復(fù)習(xí)教案：專題技能突破聽力之主旨要義題

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精專題技能突破(36)聽力之主旨要義題【技能講解】此類題考查對(duì)一個(gè)材料主要內(nèi)容的綜合概括能力。材料中沒有提到的相關(guān)信息通常不會(huì)是正確答案，明顯提到的信息很可能只是一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，而不是主旨。解答此類試題時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該在某些聽不太明白的細(xì)節(jié)上糾纏,要抓住關(guān)鍵詞語，從總體上把握談?wù)搩?nèi)容，這樣可以充分理解整篇材料的主旨與要義。另外，常用的一些短語及表達(dá)方式也很關(guān)鍵，往往對(duì)一個(gè)詞的理解不準(zhǔn)確會(huì)導(dǎo)致找不出正確答案。典例剖析Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefashionshow？A．It'swonderful。B．It’sjustso.so。C．Itcouldn’tbeworse。[聽力原文]M：Whatdoyouthinkofthefashionshowheldlastweekend？W：Totellthetruth，youcan’texpectabetterone。[答案]Ayoucan’texpectabetterone，比較級(jí)表最高級(jí)的含義?！斑@個(gè)非常棒”，故選A。技能演練1.Whattimewilltheplanetakeoff？A．At17：05. B．At16：15.C．At17：35。聽力原文：W：We'resupposedtocheckinattheAirChina’scounter30minutesbeforetake。off,Joe。M:Yes,Iknow。Theboardingtimeontheticketsays17：05,andnowit’s16：15.Iguesswehaveplentyoftime。答案：C2．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofDick?A．Naughty. B．Silly。C．Careful。聽力原文：W:Whodidthestupidthing?M：MaybeitwasDick。W:Idon’tthinkso.Dickhasbeenontheballandneverdoesthingslikethat。M：Thenitmustbeanaughtyboywhodidit。答案：C技能點(diǎn)撥近三年高考全國卷聽力中出現(xiàn)的部分短語，僅供參考:takeone'stime不著急，不慌忙（2013Text3）inaminute馬上；立刻Sure,I’llbethereinaminute。(2013Text4)goahead做吧；去吧YougoaheadandpleasetakethebookIboughttomyfriendSally。(2013Text7）lookforwardto期望；盼望Mirandawasverysatisfiedwithyouandsaidsheisverymuchlookingforwardtoworkingwithyou。(2013Text8）Howcome...為什么，怎么會(huì)befondof喜歡Howcomeyouaresofondofeatingout？(2013Text9)makeaneffort努力Imadeanefforttofindgoodrestaurantsaswellasnicedishes.(2013Text9）onaverage平均Everyman,woman,andchildovertenyearsofagehasonaverageoverfourcupsaday。（2015Text10）fairprice公平價(jià)格;合理價(jià)格Thetastersmovedownthelinewithsurprisingspeed，tastingfromaspoonanddecidingwhatisafairpriceforeachtea。(2015Text10)breakdown出故障Mycarbrokedown,andIhavetomeetmyauntattherailwaystationbeforenoon。（2014Text2)dropsb。/sth.off順便把某人/某物送到某處Icandropyouoffonmyway.（2014Text2)picksb。/sth。up①去接某人Thecompanycarwillpickusupandtakeusthere。（2014Text8)②取（某物)