Unit5EducationLesson2TheObjectivesofeducation課件高二英語(yǔ)北師大版選擇性

選必二Unit5Lesson2LanguagePointsobjective/?b?d?ekt?v/adj.客觀的meet/achieveyourobjectivesn.目的，目標(biāo)anobjectiveanalysis/assessment/report

subjectiveadj.主觀的gain/ɡe?n/e.g.Whatdoyouhopetogainfromthecourse?Areputationorexperience?v.獲得，贏得；獲益e.g.Nopain,nogain.=Nogainwithoutpain.gainsthfrom……

從…中獲得某物n.好處，利益；增加well-rounded/?wel?ra?nd?d/e.g.Studentsweregivenawell-roundededucationinscience,literature,language,andhistory.adj.多面的，全面的pursue/p??sju?/pursueagoal/anaim/adream/anobjectivev.追求

pursuitn.追求，尋找critical/?kr?t?k(?)l/①acriticalcomment/reportadj.批評(píng)的，批判的②Thefirst24hoursaftertheoperationarethemostcritical.③Yourdecisioniscriticaltoourfuture.adj.危急的adj.重要的crucial

criticn.批評(píng)家

criticizev.批評(píng)，評(píng)判

criticismn.批評(píng)，評(píng)判cognition/k?ɡ?n??(?)n/n.認(rèn)識(shí)，認(rèn)知

cognitive/?k?ɡn?t?v/adj.認(rèn)識(shí)的，認(rèn)知的core/k??(r)/coresocialistvaluesadj.核心的e.g.Concernfortheenvironmentisatthecoreofourpolicies.n.核心insight/??nsa?t/e.g.ThesetextsgivethereaderaninsightintotheChinesemind.n.洞察力；頓悟insightinto……

深入了解……awriterofgreatinsightcivil/?s?v(?)l/e.g.Civilwarcouldcomeifthecountrybreaksup.adj.文明的；公民的

civilizedadj.文明的

civilizationn.文明integrity/?n?teɡr?ti/tobehavewithintegrityn.正直，誠(chéng)實(shí)；完整

integrateadj.整合的，完全的

integratev.使合并Latin/?l?t?n/n.拉丁語(yǔ)educate/?ed?uke?t/①Thecampaignisintendedtoeducatethepublictorespecttheenvironment.v.教育，教導(dǎo)②Childrenneedtobeeducatedonthedangersofdrug-taking.educatesbon/about

教導(dǎo)某人某事

education n.教育

educator n.教育家

educational adj.教育的，有教育意義的

educationalistn.教育家

educated adj.受過(guò)教育的①Hisparentsinsistthatheshouldreceivebetter

(educate).②Peoplelivelongernowadays,

andtheyarebetter

(educate).③Ithinkpartoftheproblemishowweeducatepeople

(work)inthisfield.④Poor

(educate)

performanceisrelatedtoemotionaldisturbance.⑤Thechildren

(被教育保護(hù)環(huán)境)fromanearlyage.⑥Weneedto

(教會(huì)孩子們知道)theimportanceofabalanceddiet.education

educated

toworkeducational

areeducatedtopreservetheenvironmenteducatechildrentoknow/understandmoral/?m?r?l/amoralissue/questionadj.道德(上)的

immoraladj.不道德的acquisition/??kw??z??(?)n/e.g.Lifeisaprocessabouttheacquisitionofknowledge,wealthandhappiness.n.獲得，習(xí)得acquire

v.獲得，習(xí)得contribute/k?n?tr?bju?t/e.g.Kind-heartedpeoplefromalloverthecountrycontributemoneytothepoorkids，whichcontributestosolvingtheirreturningtoschool.Awriterwrotethisstoryandcontributedittoamagazine.v.奉獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)contribute…to

捐助…給…；貢獻(xiàn)…給…；向…投稿contributeto

(doing)

有助于，導(dǎo)致makeacontributionto

為…做貢獻(xiàn)contributorn.捐獻(xiàn)者①Weshouldcontributeouryouthandtalent_______thePartyandthecountry.②Thisactivitywillcontributeto

(improve)yourspokenEnglish.③Womenhavemadeoutstanding

(contribute)tothenation’smedicalandhealthservices.④QianXuesenhas

（對(duì)…做出了杰出的貢獻(xiàn)）

thedevelopmentofChina’sspaceindustry.toimprovingcontributionsmadeoutstandingcontributionstofinance/?fa?n?ns/n.金融財(cái)政①Financeforeducationcomesfromtaxpayers.②Thebuildingprojectwillbefinancedbythegovernment.v.提供資金fundeconomics/?i?k??n?m?ks/n.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)economy

n.經(jīng)濟(jì)economicadj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的；經(jīng)濟(jì)上的economicaladj.節(jié)約的；合算的expose/?k?sp??z/v.使接觸；使體驗(yàn)；使暴露e.g.weneedtolearnmathstounderstandfinanceandeconomics;weneedtobeabletoread,sothatweareabletocommunicateandexposeourselvestonewthings.exposuren.暴露；接觸；揭發(fā)，曝光露出胸膛exposeone’schest被雷電擊中beexposedtolightning使孩子接觸書exposekidstobooks小偷身份被揭穿beexposed

asathiefexpose…to

使暴露于；使接觸beexposedto

暴露于；接觸；面臨…危險(xiǎn)expose…as

揭露某人為…①Children

(expose)

todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthosechallenges.②Hesmiledsuddenly,

(expose)

asetofamazinglywhiteteeth.④Hewouldliketohavehisson

(接觸)peoplewithwisdomandlearnsomethingfromthem.⑤

Themoreyou

(接觸)theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetteryouwilllearnthelanguage.exposedexposingexposedtoareexposedto③Haveyoueverhadanyskinproblemsconnectedwith________(expose)tothesun?exposuresurrounding/s??ra?nd??/①(2020·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftcloudssurroundingthemountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.adj.四周的，附近的surround

v.圍繞，環(huán)繞surroundingsn.周圍環(huán)境，周圍事物②Johnlivedinbeautifulsurroundingsfordecades，surroundedbyloveandkindness.besurroundedby/with①Itisgenerallyacceptedthatlifequalityiscloselylinkedto

(surround)

environment.②

Someinsectstakeonthecolouroftheir

(surround)

toprotectthemselves.④

(surround)

bytheforest,thevillagehasbeautiful

(surround).surroundingsurroundings③Theyliveinabeautifulvillage,withmanytreesandflowers

(surround)

it.surroundingSurroundedsurroundingsuncritically/??n?kr?t?kli/adv.無(wú)鑒別力地；不加批評(píng)地uncritical

adj.無(wú)批判力的，不加批判的judgement/?d??d?m?nt/e.g.Educationcanhelpindividualsdevelopcriticalthinkingskills,whichwillpreventthemfromfollowinguncriticallytraditionalwaysandwillenablethemtoactbasedonjudgement.n.判斷力；評(píng)判；判決judgev.判斷

n.法官①Don'tjudgeamanbyhislooks.②

Judgingfromwhatthepolicemansaid,hewasconvincedthathispartnercouldsurvivetheaccident.judgefrom/by 依據(jù)…判斷judgingfrom/by 依據(jù)…判斷regardlessof/r??ɡɑ?dl?s

?v/不管，不顧①Theweatherwasterriblebutwecarriedonhuntingforthelostchildregardless.②

Heparticipatedintheactivitywithpassionregardlessofothers’advice.withregardto… 至于……(讀后續(xù)寫片段)不顧巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，為了給妹妹贏一雙新鞋，阿里決定參加跑步比賽。盡管在比賽中意外摔倒，阿里還是跳了起來(lái)，沖向終點(diǎn)線。至于結(jié)果，阿里贏得了三等獎(jiǎng)，獲得了新鞋，像鳥兒一樣飛奔回家。___________________________________________________________________，Aliwasdeterminedtotakepartintherunningracetowinanewpairofshoesforhisyoungersister.___________________________________________,Alijumpedtohisfeetanddashedtowardsthefinishline.____________________,Aliwonthethirdprize,gotthenewshoes,andflewtohishomelikeabird.Regardlessofgreatchallenges/RegardlessofthefactthatthereweregreatchallengesInspiteof/DespiteanunexpectedfallduringtheraceWithregardtotheresultbehave/b??he?v/①Youwillbesetfreesoonifyoubehavewellintheprison.v.表現(xiàn)behavewell/badly 表現(xiàn)好/不好②It’stimesomebodytaughtyouhowtobehaveyourself.behaveoneself 舉止得當(dāng)behavior

n.行為，舉止circumstance/?s??k?mst?ns/①Undersuchcircumstanceswecan’taffordtowaitanylonger.n.境況，狀況；情況，情形②Undernocircumstancescanyouscreaminsuchalatehour.under/in…circumstance 在…情況下under/innocircumstance 任何情況下都不citizen/?s?t?z(?)n/e.g.Teenagersareresponsiblefortheirownactionsandmustbetaughthowtobeagoodcitizen.n.公民，市民conclusion/k?n?klu??n/n.結(jié)論conclude

v.推斷出，使結(jié)束decide

v.decisionn.explode

v.explosionn.persuade

v.persuasionn.①Hedrewaconclusionthatitwaspossible，thoughdifficult，torestoretheancienttemple.②

Inconclusion,educationisimportantnotonlybecauseitfacilitatesindividualdevelopment,butalsopromotessocialandnationaldevelopment.draw/cometo/arriveat/reachaconclusion 得出結(jié)論inconclusion=toconclude 總的來(lái)說(shuō)③

Theprofessorconcludedhisspeechwithsomeamusingidioms.conclude…with 用…結(jié)束…definition/?def??n??(?)n/e.g.What'syourdefinitionofhappiness?n.定義define

v.下定義，闡明respectively/r??spekt?vli/e.g."Black"and"White"implieddarkandfairrespectively.adv.各自地responsibility/r??sp?ns??b?l?ti/n.責(zé)任responsible

adj.負(fù)責(zé)任的responsibly

adv.負(fù)責(zé)任的irresponsible

adj.不負(fù)責(zé)任的①Youhaveresponsibilityforprotectingthechildfromthethunderstorm.=It’syourresponsibilitytoprotectthechildfromthethunderstorm.②Noonewantstotakeresponsibilityforthecollapseofhishouse.haveresponsibilityfor=It’sone’sresponsibilitytodo

有責(zé)任做某事takeresponsibilityfor 承擔(dān)責(zé)任③Youhavetherighttomakeachoice,butyoushouldberesponsibleforit.beresponsiblefor 為…負(fù)責(zé)priority/pra???r?ti/e.g.America'spriorityisrightlytostimulateitseconomy.n.優(yōu)先處理的事；優(yōu)先權(quán)e.g.Clubmemberswillbegivenpr