湖南省長沙縣第九中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題

PAGEPAGE12湖南省長沙縣第九中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題聽力（30分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?A.7：20.B.7：15.C.7：00.3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.4.Howmanystudentsarethereinthespeakers'class?A.44.B.46.C.47.5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第7段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What'sthemandoing?A.Heisplanningtobuyacar.B.Heissellinghiscar.C.Heislookingforwork.7.Howlonghasthewomanownedthecar?A.12years.B.2years.C.4years.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.Terrible.9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.(服務(wù))聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob.B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.C.Toplanameetingwithher.11.Whoneedsanewflat?A.Alex.B.Miranda.C.Andrea.12.Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?A.Attendapartywithcollegefriends.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Guideandtourist.C.Workmates.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears.18.Whatisthespeaker'sopiniononpublictransport(公交車)?A.It'scomfortable.B.It'stime-saving.C.It'scheap.19.Whatisthegoodoflivinginasmalltown?A.It'ssafer.B.It'smoreinteresting.C.It'smoreconvenient.20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?A.Healthy.B.Colorful.C.Boring.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)

（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C

和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在題卡上將該項涂黑。AInmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin“environmentclubs(俱樂部)”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbage(垃圾)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool.No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar.Notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:workjump,bikeandrun.Useyourlegs!It’slotsoffun.Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortycubic(立方)metersofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.21.Environmentclubsaskstudents__________.A.toruntoschooleverydayB.totakeexerciseeverydayC.nottoforgettotakecarsD.touselunchbags22.Onano-carday,___________willtakeacartoschool..A.bothstudentsandteachers.B.onlystudentsC.neitherstudentsnorteachersD.onlyteachers.23.Afterstudentsmendtoilets,theysave___________.A.asmallriverB.aclubC.waterincubicmetersD.atoilet24.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskthestudentsto____________..A.cleanschoolB.makelesspollutionC.joinclubsD.helpteachersBManypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsoraformula.Itisusuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileodidn’tgetanythingfromschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessful.Theyinventedsomanythingsformankind.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsofexperiments.Aboveall,theyknewhowtousetheirbrains.25.Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Butsomeothersgotoschoolfor__________.A.enjoyingthemselvesB.learningsubjectsC.learningaskillD.makingaliving26.Ateacher’sjobismainlytotrainhisstudentstomastertheabilityof__________.A.learningbythemselvesB.makingalivingC.readingandthinkingD.studyingallthesubjects27.Usingaformulainworkingoutamathproblemis______memorizingit.A.mucheasierthanB.moredifficultthanC.aseasyasD.asdifficultas28.Thescientistsweresuccessfulbecause__________.A.theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschoolB.theywordedalltheirlivesC.theywastednotasinglemomentD.theyknewhowtousetheirbrainsCAteenageboycouldn’tstandhisparents’familyrules,sohelefthome.Hewantedtobefamous,buthehadpooreducationandseveralyearslater,hehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowhismotherhasdied.Hisfatherisanoldman.Butheisstilllookingforhisson.Hehasbeentoeverycornerofthecity.Everywherehegoes,heputsupabigphotoofhimselfonthewall.Atthelowerpartofthephotohewrites,“Istillloveyou...,comebackhome!”O(jiān)neday,thesonsawoneofthephotos.Thefacewasfamiliar(熟識的).“Isthatmyfather?”Hemovedcloserandreadthewords:“Istillloveyou...”Hecried.Whenhegothome,itwasearlymorning.Heknockedatthedoor.Thedooropeneditself.Herushedtohisfather’sbedroom.Hisfatherwassleeping.Hewokehisfatherup,“It'sme!Yoursonisbackhome!”Thefatherandthesonheldeachother,fullofhappytears.Thesonasked,“Whyisthedoornotlocked?Athiefcouldgetin.”Thefatheransweredsoftly,“Thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft.”Thedoorofparents’lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed.29.Whydidtheboylefthome?A.Becausehisparentsdidn’tlovehim.B.Becausehedidn’tlikethefamilyrulesC.Becausehedidn’thavemother.D.Becausehedidn’tfinishhishomework.30.Whathappenedtohismother?A.Shewascrazy.B.Shelefthome.C.Shehadanaccident.D.Shedied.31.Whatmadetheboygetbackhome?A.Thehardlifeoutside.B.Hisfather’swordsonthephoto.C.Thepoliceaskedhimtogoback.D.Hisfatherfoundhim.32.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Parentsshouldnotgoonabout(嘮叨)theirchildren.B.Thedoorofparents’lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed.C.Noteveryonecanbefamous.D.Pooreducationmaystopyouachievingyourdream.DAnydietonwhichyoueatfewercaloriesthanyouneedtogetthroughtheday—likean800-calorie-per-daydietcanbedangerous.Dietsthatdon'tallowanyfatalsocanbebadforyou.Everyoneneedsacertainamountoffatintheirdiet—upto30%oftotalcalories—sonooneshouldeatacompletelyfat-freediet.Don'thavedietsthatrestrict（限制）certainfoodgroups,either.Adietthatrequiresyoutosaynotobreadorpastaorallowsyoutoeatonlyfruitisunhealthy.Youwon'tgetthevitaminsandminerals(礦物質(zhì))youneed.Andalthoughyoumayloseweight,you'llprobablygainitbackassoonasyoustarteatingnormallyagain.Somepeoplestartdietingbecausetheythinkalltheproblemsintheirlivesarebecauseofweight.Othershaveanareaoftheirlivesthattheycan'tcontrol,likeanalcoholic(酗酒的)parent,sotheyfocusonsomethingtheycancontrol—theirexerciseandfoodintake.Peoplewhodietmaygetlotsofpraisefromfriendsandfamilywhentheystartlosingpounds,whichmakesthemfeelgood.Buteventually(最終)apersonreachesaweightlevel—anddoesn'tloseasmuchweightasbeforebecausethebodyistryingtokeepahealthyweight,sotheyaren'tanyhappier.Somepeoplemayfindithardtocontroltheireating,sotheystickwithanextremedietforalittlewhile,buttheneattonsoffood.Feelingguilty(內(nèi)疚的)aboutthebinge(暴食),theyuselaxatives（瀉藥）.Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweightoreatingonlytothrowupthecaloriesarebotheatingdisorders,whichareharmfultoaperson'shealth.33.WhichisNOTtheresultofrestrictingcertainfoodgroups?A.loseweightforashortperiodB.unhealthyC.lackofnutritionD.hungry34.ThereasonswhysomepeoplestartandkeepdietingDON’Tinclude__________.A.Theythinktheirproblemscomesfromtheirweight.B.Theydon’tlikefoodthatcontainsfat.C.Otherpeople’spraisewhentheylosesomeweight.D.Thereissomethingtheycan’tcontrol.35.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeoplewanttoloseweight,theyshould_________.A.avoideatingsomefoodthatcanleadtobeingfatB.goonadiet.C.haveahealthyandbalanceddietD.throwupsomeofwhattheyeat其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.___36___Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.___37__Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.___38___Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●___39___●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符號)andthatyouusethemallthetime.___40___A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparate(單獨的)paper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.三．完型填空（30分）OnaFriday41，apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation，playinghisviolin．Themusicwas42，andmanypeople43andputsomemoneyintothe44oftheyoungman．

Thenextnight，theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof45andputitontheground．Thenhebegan46．Themusicsoundedmorepleasant．Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe47onthatpaper．"Lastnight，agentlemanputa（n）48thingintomyhat．Pleasecometogetitback．"Whenthepeoplesawthat，theyfeltverysurprisedandbeganto49whatitcouldbe．Afterabouthalfanhour，aman50thereinahurryandsaid，"Itcan'tbetrue！You…you…"Theyoungviolinistasked，"Didyou51something？"

"Lottery（彩票）．"themananswered52．

Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket．"Isit？"heasked．

Themanwastoo53tosayaword…GeorgeSang54alotteryticketafewdaysago．Theawards（獎）openedyesterdayandhewon$500，000．Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe5550dollarsandputitinthehatwhenhearingthemusic．However，thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeingnoticed．Theviolinistfoundthelotteryticket．Thinkingthattheownerwould56tolookforit，hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket．

Someoneaskedtheviolinist57hereturnedthelotterytickettotheman..Hesaid，"58Idon'thavemuch59，Ilivehappily；butifIlose60Iwon'tbehappyforever．"41.

A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night42.

A.quiet B.beautiful C.familiar D.exciting43.

A.sloweddown B.speededup C.passedby D.wentaway44.

A.wallet B.bag C.hat D.box45.

A.paper B.glass C.plastic D.cloth46.

A.working B.waiting C.singing D.playing47.

A.poems B.articles C.words D.texts48.A.important B.small C.dangerous D.interesting49.A.laugh B.care C.wish D.guess50.

A.came B.rushed C.walked D.left51.A.get B.find C.forget D.lose52.

A.angrily B.anxiously C.hardly D.carefully53.A.confused B.interested C.excited D.worried54.

A.bought B.made C.found D.sold55.A.setup B.tookout C.huntedfor D.pickedup56.A.forget B.remember C.return D.think57.A.where B.why C.when D.how58.A.If B.Why C.Because D.Although59.A.money B.food C.time D.luck60.

A.friendship B.hope C.love D.honesty四．語法填詞（15分）沒有給出提示詞的每空填寫1個單詞，括號里給出提示詞的用其正確形式填空Amyhasn'theard61.___________herfriendZhouLingforweeks.Soshesentane-mailtotellherstoryaboutweightloss.Shesaidsheusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butnowshedidn’tworkoutanymore.Shetookanotherway62.__________(stay)slim.Sinceshewasashamed63.__________herbodyandshewaspreparingtoactinanewTVshow,shetookweight-losspillscalledFat-less,whichwerequitepopularamongyoungwomeninCanada.64.___________pillsworkedandtwomonthslatershelost7kilograms.65.___________,sometimesshefelttiredandweak.Hermotherkept66.___________(tell)hernottotakethembecausetheyaredangerous.Thingschangedso67.___________(quick).Beforelong,Amywasinhospitalrecoveringfromliverfailure.Theweight-losspillscontainedaharmfulchemical68.___________causedherlivertofail.Inhospital,Amyfollowedthedoctor’sadvice,she69.___________(exercise)foratleasthalfanhoureverydayandatelotoffruitandvegetables.Shethoughtitwasn'tworthdamagingourhealthtogetaslimand70.___________(attract)figure.改錯（10分）下面短文中有10處語言錯誤．請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處一個漏字符號（∧），并在下面加上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。留意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandthem.Thesefeelingsarecommonpartofadolescence.Itiscommonofteenagerstofeellonelyandmisunderstood.Thesefeelingscanbethinkofasgrowingpains.Asteenagersgrow,itisnormalforthemtobecomeconfusingwiththechangingworld.Theywanttofindourownlimitsbutmaynothavethewisetomakegoodchoices.Theydesireindependencebuthavedifficultyinbalancetheseneedsanddon'tknowhowtofitinsociety.Lucky,itwon'tlastlongbuteverythingwillturnoutOK.六．寫作（25分）假如你是李華，你的筆友Jane最近總是感覺身體不適，因此寫信向你詢問如何保持身體健康，請你依據(jù)以下要點提示用英文給她寫一封建議信．

內(nèi)容提要：

告知她：健康對我們每個人來說都是最為重要的．為了保持健康，你須要

1．留意健康的飲食．

2．有規(guī)律的熬煉

3．足夠的睡眠

字?jǐn)?shù)：100詞左右（可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)）.

長沙縣九中第一次月考英語參考答案聽力每題1.5分，共30分）第一部分聽力1－5CABCB6－10ABBCA11－15CABAC16－20CBCAB閱讀理解（每題2分，共40分）21-24DCCB 25-28DABD 29-32BDBB33-35DBC36-40GEFAD完形填空（每小題1.5分，共30分）41-45

DBACA

46-50

DCADB

51-55DBCAB

56-60

CBDAD語法填詞（每題1.5分，共15分）61from62tostay63of64the65However66telling67quickly68that69exercised70attractive短文改錯：（每題1分，共10分）Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneun