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UsinglanguageReadingforwriting1.Weareabletoknowthemeaningsofchemicalfarmingandorganicfarming.2.Weareabletoknowtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothchemicalfarmingandorganicfarming.3.Weareabletomastersometransitionalwordsorphrasesinthetext.4.Wearerequiredtoexpressouropinionsonchemicalfarmingandorganicfarming,andwriteanargumentativeessay.LearningobjectivesItisfertilizer.
Whatisthesubstanceweputonthesoiltomakecropsgrow?Pre-readingWhatkindoffertilizersdofarmersuse?chemicalfertilizersnaturalfertilizersChemicalfarming
farmingusingchemicalpesticidesandartificialfertilisers.Organicfarming
simplyfarmingwithoutusinganychemicals.ReadingforWritingChemicalVersusOrganicFarming(表示兩隊)對;與…相對/比較ReadthetextonPage55,matchthmainideas(A-D)withtheparagrphs.Thencompletethesentencesinthetable.A.WhatorganicfarmingisB.Whyman-madechemicalsarestillusedinfarmingC.OrganicmehtodsforproducingrichsoilD.TheproblemswithchemicalfarmingParagraph1&2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5paragraphmainideadetail1-2D·Pesticidescankillhelpful___________________·Somepesticideshavebeen____________becauseofthe________________________________·Cropsgrownwithchemicalfertilisersusually_______________tobefullof____________3A·Manyorganicfarmersuse_________________________asfertiliser.bacteriaandinsectsnutritionnaturalwastefromanimalsprohibitedthedemagetheycausetopeopleandenvironmentgrowtoofast4C·Theyoften_______________________grownineachfield_____________·Theyalsoplantcropsthatuse______________ofthesoiltohelpkeepitrich.5B·Organicfarmingisnownowherenearabletomeethigh___________changethekindofcroptoproducerichsoildiversedepthdemandforfoodDTheproblemswithchemical
farming
Para1-2AWhatorganic
farmingisPara3COrganicmethodsforproducingrichsoilPara4BWhyman-madechemicalarestillusedinfarmingPara5ChemicalfarmingOrganicfarmingThinkingReadforstucturePara1:howeverPara2:forexample,inaddition,inturn,infact,asfor,but,and,aswellReadfortransitionalwords&phrasesPara3:asanalternative,forexample,alsoPara4:also,forinstance,forexample,butPara5:thereforeargumentativewritingChemicalfarming
Para1-21.Whydidmanyfarmerswelcometheintroductionofchemicalfarming?(Para1)
Advantages:Manyfarmerswelcomedthemasagreatwaytofightcropdiseaseandincreaseproduction.2.Whatconcernsmanypeopleabouttheuseofpesticides?(Para1)
Disadvantages:Theirlong-termusecansometimesharmboththelandandpeople’shealth.3.Whatisoneproblemwiththeuseofchemicalfertilisers?(Para2)
Disadvantages:Cropsgrownwiththemusuallygrowtoofasttoberichinnutrition.OrganicfarmingPara3-44.Howisorganicfarmingdifferentfromchemicalfarming?(Para3)
Organicfarmingissimplyfarmingwithoutusinganychemicals.Organicfarmersfocusonkeepingtheirsoilrichandfreeofdiseasethroughnaturalmeans.5.Whataretheorganicmethodsmentionedinthetext?(Para3&4)
1.usenaturalwastefromanimalsasfertilizer.2.changethekindofcropgrownineachfieldeveryyear.3.plantdiversecropsthatusedifferentdepthofsoiltokeepitrich.6.What'sthegoalofusingorganicfarmingmethods?(Para4)
Advantages:Thegoalofusingdifferentorganicfarmingmethodsistogrowgoodfoodwhileavoidingdamagetotheenvironmentortopeople'shealth.chemicalfarmingThinkingorganicfarmingadvantagesdisadvantagesfightcropdiseaseincreaseproductionlowercostcropslookbeautifuloutsidegoodfoodavoidingdamagetotheenvironmentortopeople'shealthharmthelandharmpeople’shealthharmtheenvironmentcropsarelessinnutritioncannotmeetthedemandforfoodmoreeffortsandhighercostsmellygasesWritingchemicalfarmingVSorganicfarming◎本單元語塊、語法運用1.完成句子(1)就現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展而言,化學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)和有機農(nóng)業(yè)是兩個關(guān)鍵詞。Intermsofthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture,chemicalagricultureandorganicagriculturearetwokeywords.(2)關(guān)于化學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)和有機農(nóng)業(yè)有各種觀點。Therearevariousopinionsaboutchemicalagricultureandorganicagriculture.2.句式升級將句(1)(2)合并為含有定語從句的句子Intermsofthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture,chemicalagricultureandorganicagriculturearetwokeywords,aboutwhichtherearevariousopinions.(3)毫無疑問,殘留在作物內(nèi)部的化學(xué)物質(zhì)會導(dǎo)致癌癥或其他疾病。Thereisnodoubt
thatthechemicalsstayinginsidethecropscanleadtocancerorotherillnesses.(4)此外,這些蔬菜長得很快,幾乎沒有營養(yǎng)。Besides,thevegetablesgrowsofastthattheycontainlittlenutrition.(5)第二,有機農(nóng)產(chǎn)品簡單地使用天然肥料,使蔬菜和水果既美味又有營養(yǎng)。Second,organicproducesimplyusesnaturalfertilizers,andmakesvegetablesandfruittastyandnutritious.2.句式升級將句(5)升級為含有現(xiàn)在分詞短語的句子Second,organicproducesimplyusesnaturalfertilizers,makingvegetablesandfruittastyandnutritious.【引人入勝的開頭句】Peopletakedifferentviewsonthisquestion.人們對這個問題的看法各不相同。Inmyopinion,itiswrongto…
在我看來……是錯誤的。Idon’tthinkitisaverygoodwayto…我認(rèn)為這不是一個很好的方法。I’mwritingtopersuadeyoutoquit/giveup…我寫信是勸你放棄……◎話題佳句【精彩紛呈的篇中句】Herearemyreasons.Firstofall,Ithinkitwouldbebetterif…我的理由如下。首先,我認(rèn)為如果……會更好。Thereasonfor…isthat………的原因是……However,someofthemholdadifferentview/holdtheoppositeopinion.然而,有些人持相反的觀點。IfIwereyou,Iwould…如果我是你,我會……Noonecanignorethefactthat…沒有人能忽視……◎話題佳句【回味無窮的結(jié)尾句】Inshort…/Inconclusion…總之……Allthingsconsidered…從各方面看來……AsfarasI’mconcerned,…我認(rèn)為……Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove…通過以上討論……◎話題佳句【寫作指導(dǎo)】主題支持有機農(nóng)業(yè)體裁議論文人稱第一、三人稱為主時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時布局第一段:介紹農(nóng)業(yè)概況;第二段:分層次介紹化學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)和有機農(nóng)業(yè)的區(qū)別;第三段:總結(jié)觀點,提出建議
shareyourworks!【答案】Onepossibleversion:Intermsofthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture,chemicalagricultureandorganicagriculturearetwokeywords,aboutwhichtherearevariousopinions.Chemicalagriculturehasmanydisadvantages.Thereisnodoubtthatthechemicalsstayinginsidethecropscanleadtocancerorotherillnesses.Besides,thevegetablesgrowsofastthattheycontainlittlenutrition.Organicfoodsarebecomingincreasinglypopularwithcustomers.Thefirstreasonisthatpeopleattachgreatimportancetohealth.Second,organicproducesimplyusesnaturalfertilizers,makingvegetablesandfruittastyandnutritious.Soitiswisertochooseorganicfood.Ⅲ.課文縮寫——概要寫作下面是根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容寫的一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要,請根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成短文。Sincethemiddleofthe20thcentury,farmers_______________
(一直在使用化學(xué)殺蟲劑以及化學(xué)肥料)infarming.Butinthelongterm,thechemicals______________
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