2024屆云南省瀘西縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

2024屆云南省瀘西縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、-DoyouknowMr.Smith?

-Yes,I____himsince2008.

A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow

2、Sundayisthedayoftheweek.

A.sevenB.seventhC.firstD.one

3、一didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?

—Byworkinghardallthetime.

A.WhatB.When

C.HowD.Why

4、Hurryup,youwillbelateforclass.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

5、TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsMayor.Juneeveryyear.

A.inB.on.C.atD.between

6、-Couldyoutellmethissummerholiday?-Tibet.

A.whendidyougoB.whereyouwillgo

C.wherewillyougoD.whenyouwillgo

7、moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.

A.GetB.Getting

C.TogetD.Got

8、Heisboy,butheknowsFrenchwords.

A.asolittle;somanyB.asuchlittle;somany

C.soalittle;somuchD.suchalittle;somany

9、yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.

A.PutdownB.PutoffC.PutawayD.Puton

10、一Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?

—Wecanleafletstothepublic.

A.handinB.handoutC.sendupD.sendout

II.完形填空

11、FormostoftheTibettrip,thingswentallrightforYang,buttherewasonemomentwhenhefeltembarrassedand

uneasy.

"ThatwasatNamCo,“hesays.MAgirlandIwantedtogobacktoLhasa,butwecouldn'tgetafree]until3or

4o'clockintheafternoonwhenapickuptruckcameand2totakeus."Buttherewasonlyone3for

them.Yangisagentleman,sohegavetheseattothegirl,buthe4allofhisthingsonthetruck.

Whenherealizedhismistake,itwasalreadytoolate.Hecouldn't5upwiththetruck,andhedidn'thaveacell

phonetocallthepoliceorthegirl.Hehadtowalkalone6theroad.MIwalkedforhoursontheroad,andI7

worriedabouttheworstresult------thatImaydieofthirstorfreezetodeath/'hesays.Hewas8enoughto

finallycatchabustoLhasa,wherehemetthegirlagainandgotwhathehadleftonthetruck.

Thetripdidn'tonly9Yanggoodmemoriesandfriendsbutalsobeautifulphotos.Heusedthesephotostomake

postcardsand10themonhiscampus."Iearnedsomemoneyfromthisbusiness,whichwillbeenoughformy

nexttrip,MYangsays.

1.A.tripR.rideC..ticketI),opportunity

2.A.advisedB.promisedC.agreedD.supported

3.A.seatB.truckC.personD.thing

4.A.tookB.carriedC.forgotD.left

5.A.keepB.putC.comeD.catch

6.A.atB.acrossC.alongD.through

7.A.everB.evenC.stillD.also

8.A.sadB.pleasedC.luckyD.late

9.A.bringB.makeC.offerD.impress

10.A.showB.sellC.sendD.post

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、二、語(yǔ)法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。

Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican'tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.

Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet

3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失'望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50

p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokcep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhile

somesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn'tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeople

withme.Isatonmychair&_(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn'tcareaboutme!IgotsoangnrthatI

decidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,

singingwHappybirthdaytoyou”.IwassolO.(surprise).Eversincethen,1didn'thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、

Hi,I'mMike.IworkasawriterforGROWINGUP.IhopeIcanhelpyouwithyourproblems.

QDearMike,

I'mnotverygoodatgivingadvicetootherpeople.AfriendofminerecentlyboughtsomeNiketrainersonline,butthey

werefake（假的）.Everyoneexcepthimcantellthatthey'refake.Idon,tknowhowtobringthisupwithhim.Canyou

givemesomeadvice?

-xxximaaa

ADearxxximaaa,

Alongtimeago,afriendofminetoldmewhathelikedmostaboutme.ItwasthatIalways'keptitrear.Doyouknow

themeaningofit?Itmeansbeinghonestandopen,evenwhenyourthoughtisunpopular.

Isuggestthatyoukeepitrealwithyourfriend.Ifnooneelseisbraveenoughtotellhimabouthisshoes,thenmaybe

youshouldbetheonetodoit.Youdon'thavetodoitinamean（亥!j薄的）way.Justgotoyourfriendsecretlyandbring

itup.Yourfriendwillthankyoubecauseyouarehonest.

Ontheotherhand,whoreallycaresiftheshoesarefake?Isitreallythatbigofadeal?Maybeyoushouldjustforget

aboutit.Ifotherpeoplearemakingfunofhimforhavingfakeshoes,theyreallyhaveaproblem.

-Mike

Ifyouhaveproblemswhengrowingup,IrecommendyouGROWINGUPl

1.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMikegivetoxxximaaa?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.None.

2.WhatdoesMikethinkisarealproblem?

A.Beinghonestandopen.B.Buyingfaketrainersonline.

C.Tellingyourfriendthetruth.D.Laughingatothersforhavingfakethings.

3.GROWINGUPmaybea（n）.

A.EnglishnovelB.learningguide

C.scientificbookD.teenagemagazine

B

14、Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwas

pleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwhereloplantit.

Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinone

ofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomealnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,his

childrenwouldtakethefruit.

Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods（樹林）wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,the

treesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.nWhafsthedifference?”the

farmersaidangrily."IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthe

treeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnear

myhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”

"YesJsaidthefriend,nbutatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed（搶奪）

everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed（摧毀）agoodappletree!**

1.Whatdidthefarmer'sfriendgivehimoneday?

A.Anapple.

B.Someapples.

C.Ayoungtree.

D.Someyoungtrees.

2.Whydidn'tthefarmerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?

A.Hethoughtstrangerswouldstealthefruit.

B.Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.

C.Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.

D.Hethoughthisneighborswouldstealthefruit.

3.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?

A.Neartheroad.

B.InhisHeld.

C.Inhiswoods.

D.Nearthehouse.

4.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?

A.Strangerspulledoutthetree.

B.Hisneighborscutdownthetree.

C.Hischildrenbrokethetree.

D.Therewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil.

5.Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Weshouldcareaboutothers'feelings.

B.Weshouldlearntosharebeautifulthings.

C.Theyoungtreecanprovideapplesforuswhenitgrowsup.

D.Theyoungtreecangrowuponeday.

15、LastMondayJohnwentdowntown.AfterJohnspentalongtimeshoppingdowntown,hegotveryhungry.

AcrossthestreettherewasaMcDonald^.Hedidn'tusuallyeatatfastfoodrestaurantsanddidn'tknowwhattoorder.

Whenhelookedatthemenu,itwashardforhimtomakeadecision.Notonlyweretheretensimilartypesof

hamburgerdinners,buttherewerealsofishandchickendinners.Hedidn'tknowwhattochoose.Hethoughtofasking

thecashierforhelp,butshedidn'tlookveryfriendly.Atlasthechoseasmallchickenmeal."Withsomanychoices,

ifsnotveryfastfood!"hethought.

1.WhydidJohngodowntownlastMonday?

A.Hewentshopping.B.Heboughtsomeclothes.

C.Hewenttoeatatthefastfoodrestaurant.D.Heboughtfastfood.

2.Whydidn'tJohnknowwhattoorderatMcDonald's?

A.Hedidn9tlikefastfood.B.Hedidn'tmindfastfood.

C.Hecouldn'tstandfastfood.D.Hedidn'teatthereveryoften.

3.WhatmadeithardforJohntodecidewhattoeat?

A.Hewasinahurry.B.Hewasn'tveryhungry.

C.Thereweretoomanychoices.D.Themenuwasdifficulttoread.

4.Whydidn'tJohnaskthecashierforhelp?

A.Hedidn^tlikethecashier.B.Hecouldn'tstandthecashier.

C.Thecashierwasbusy.D.Thecashierlookedunfriendly.

5.WhydidJohnthinkthefastfoodwasnotfast?

A.Ittookhimalongtimetodecidewhattoorder.B.Thecashierdidn'tbringhimhismealforanhour.

C.Thecashierwasnotfriendly.D.Therestaurantwastoofarfromthedowntown.

16、SunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFair

SUNSHINESECONDARYSCHOOLPRESENTS

StudentScienceFair

ForStudentsinGrades7-9

Dates:October30-31

Location:SunshineSecondarySchoolGym

ExploreYourWorld...ThinkLikeaScientist

TheStudentScienceFairoffersagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse!

ScienceFairEvents

Thereisplentytododuringthesciencefair.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakealookatallofthestudents*projects.There

willbeotherexcitingthingstoo.Theseeventswillhighlight（亮點(diǎn)）thewonderfulworldofscience.Theannouncementof

thewinnerswilltakeplaceattheawardsceremony（典禮）onFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelisted

below.

MeetaRobot!

Canpeopleandrobotsworktogether?TheanswerisScientistswillbeatthefaironThursdayOctober30,with

Modo.Modoisarobothelperbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewithjobstheydo.LefslearnhowModo'slargeblueeyes

areableto"see”things.WatchModotakeandholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetoside.ThenseehowModoputs

theobjectsonashelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhathappens!Itwillrespondtoyourtouch.Ifyoupushittoo

hard,itwillsay,“Ouch”！

OurOwn!

Asisknowntoall,WilliamShakespeareiswell-knowntoalmostallwriterswhileThomasEdisonisfamiliartothe

inventors.HerecomesourlocalThomasEdison.Makesureyou'reinthegymat10:00a.m.onFriday.That'swhenlocal

geniusRayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeasaninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.

SCIENCEFAIRSCHEDULE（日程表）

RegistrationOctober277:30A.M.-5:00P.M

Set-upofProjectsOctober28-2910:00A.M.-3:00P.M.

ScienceFairViewingOctober30-3110:00A.M.-3:00PM

AwardsPresentationOctober311:00PM

1.WhenwilltheSunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairbeheld?

A.FromOctober27to28.B.FromOctober28to29.

C.FromOctober29to30.D.FromOctober30to31.

2.Whywillmanystudentsbeinthegymat1:00p.m.onFridayafternoon?

A.Modowillappear.B.Registrationwilltakeplace.

C.Thewinnerswillbeannounced.D.RayAllenwillgiveaninterview.

3.WhatinformationcanwetellfromMeetaRobot!

A.ScientistsarestilldevelopingModo.B.Modofallsovereasily.

C.ScientistswillbeatthefaironFriday.D.Modorobotswillbeforsale.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankof“OurOwn"?

A.ModoB.RobotC.WilliamShakespeareD.ThomasEdison

5.Whichofthefollowingbelongstotheemptyboxbelow?

A.ASchoolScienceFairB.APublicAppearance

C.AnAwardsCeremony.D.AScheduleofEvents

E

17、KatiehadlivedinWoodstocksinceshewasthree.TheideaofmovingtoCaliforniastartedwithKatie's

mom.ShethoughtitwasgoodforKatietolearnartiftheymovedthere.

Whenhermomsuggestedmoving,Katiehadmanyquestionsandthingstocareabout.Shewonderedifshewould

haveanyfriendsinCalifornia.Shethoughtitwasaprettybigthing,becausekidsatthisagestartedtomakefriends

thattheywereprobablygoingtohavefortherestoftheirlives.Anotherbigquestionwashercatbecausethesignonher

newhousesaid“NoPets”.Aftermucharguing,Katiefinallygaveupkeepingher!

IttookKatiesometimetogetusedtothenewschoolaftershemoved.Atfirst,shedidn'tknowwhereanythingwas

andshewasoftenlateforclass.Theworstwasthatshedidn'tknowanybody.However,Katietriedtodowellinschool,

andshetookpartinmanyactivitiestomakefriends.

Katie'sbigmovewasn'talwayseasy,butshethoughtitwasworthit.Shewasveryhappywiththenewschool,

becauseitofferedmanyprogramsthatheroldonedidn'thave.Andshegotonwellwithherfriends.Katiewaslivinga

happylifeinCalifornia.Althoughtherewillbelotsofdifficultiesandtroublesalongtheroad,wecangetthroughthem

aslongaswe'repatient,andhaveapositiveattitude（態(tài)度）.

1.WhatdidKatiethinkofmovingatfirst?

A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Excited.D.Angry.

2.WhydidKatietakepartintheactivities?

A.Becauseshewasgoodattheactivities.B.Becauseshewantedtoreadmorebooks.

C.Becauseshehopedtoknowmorepeople.D.Becauseshewantedtodowellinschool.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.KatiemovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasthree.

B.Katiedidn'tbelievethatthefriendshipshehadmightlastforever.

C.Katieusedtobelatebecausehernewhousewasfarawayfromschool.

D.Katiefeltgoodinthenewschoolbecauseithadmanyprograms.

4.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofKatie?

A.Therearelotsoftroublesinourlife.B.Bepositivewhenwemeetdifficulties.

C.Peopleshouldtrytoliveahappylife.D.Thefriendshipisveryimportanttoeveryone.

F

InEurope,smallcarshavealwaysbeenmorepopularthanlargecars.IntheUnitedStates,largecarsandmidsizecars

aremorepopularthansmallercars.Asaresult,Europeanautomakersusedtomakedifferentkindsofsmallcarswhile

Americanautomakersusedtobuildbigger,heaviercars.However,thesedays,automakersinbothAmericaandEurope

producecarsofdifferentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersselltheircarsallovertheworld.

Thepriceofgasoline（汽油）isonereasonfordifferencesincarchoices.SincegasolineismoreexpensiveinEurope,

manyEuropeanswantsmaller;lightercarsthatwilltravelalongwayonagallon（力口侖）ofgasoline.

Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyEuropeancitieshavenarrow,winding（彎曲的）streets.

Inthesecitiesasmallcariseasiertocontrolthanalargeone.

Foralongtime,fewAmericansboughtsmallcars.Insteadtheychoselargecars,becausetheseroomycarsweremore

comfortableforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Somepeoplealsolikedthepowerfulengines（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）thatlargecarshad.

Sincegasolinewascheap,driversdidnotmindthatthelargecarsusedalotofgasoline.

Butinthe1970s,thereweregasolineshortagesintheUnitedStates.Thepriceofgasolinewentup.Thoughlargecars

werestillmorepopularthansmallercars,salesofsmallcarsincreased.Somepeoplealsoboughtsmallcarsbecause

thesecarscausedlessairpollutionthanlargercars.

Today,Americans'carchoicesarestillchanging.ThoughAmericansarestillbuyingmanysmallcars,thefastest

growingsalesaref