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Unit3Under
the
seaUsingLanguageMajorSkillsforClozeTest最讓你膽怯的題型是什么?Clozetest?????Facingincreasingpressuretofeeditspopulationof1.3billion,Chinesegovernmenthopesgenetically-modified(
GM)foodwillhelpsolvethegrowingproblemoffoodshortages.,ithascausedheateddebateoveritssafety.
ChallengeYourself1However
Logicalanalysisisimportant.ChallengeYourself2"Thelongestdistanceintheworldisnotbetweenlifeanddeath,butbetweenyouandmewhenIholdyourhandinthestreetbutcannotseeyourface,"isajokespreadonline.Today,AQIofBeijinghasreachedanewhigh,thatis486.AQIstandsforAirQuality_____.IndexCommonknowledgeisessential.ChallengeYourself3ItappearsthateventopofficialsinChina'sannual"twosessions"werelikemanyotherChinesewhocouldn'tdiscussingthehitshow“MyLovefromtheStar”withtheirfriendsatwork.helpChallengeYourself4SincetheMalaysiaplanewentmissingonMarch8th,reportershavebeenworkingaroundtheclockto
theevent.Theabilityofdistinguishingsimilarwordsandrememberingmorecollocations(固定搭配)mattersalot.covercChallengeYourself5Anoldman,lyingontheground,wasleftbleeding.Thepassers-byareeithernotfullofcourageorofindifferentattitude.coldKnowingthefeelingsofmaincharactersmayhelpyoutounderstandthepassagebetter.
Thecontext(上下文)
canhelpyoualot.CommonknowledgeisamustifyouaretolearnEnglishwell.Improveyourabilityofdistinguishingwordsandaccumulatemorecollocations(固定搭配).Understandtheemotionaltone(感情基調(diào))oftheauthororthefeelingsofmaincharacters.
SkillsofClozeTests1.A.preparation B.attemptC.faith D.supportSkillsimproving
context[wordrepetition,synonyms(近義詞),antonyms(反義詞)andlogicalconnection]Youneedtobelieveinyourselfthatyoucanachieveit,thatis,youneedtohave1inyourgoalsandyourpathtothatsuccess.
SkillsimprovingInparticular,therewas(andperhapsstillis)abeliefinfairies(仙人).Notallofthese1arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms,andinsomefolk-talestheyare2andcausemuchhumansuffering.
1. A.babies
B.believes C.fairies
D.supermen
2. A.powerful
B.cruel C.frightened
D.extraordinarySkillsimprovingAsaresult,allstudentsmustcompletesixtyhoursofservicelearning,1theywillnotreceiveadiploma.1.A.and B.or C.butD.for
SkillsimprovingTip1:Havesharpeyestofindclues(線索)bypracticingandbefamiliarwiththefollowingcommonlyusedlogicalwords.結(jié)構(gòu)層次:firstly,secondly,thirdly...因果關(guān)系:thus,therefore,so...遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:besides,what’smore,further,moreover,plus,also...轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:but,while,though,although,however,ontheotherhand…
Skillsimproving
commonsenseAsilenttribute(默哀)wasgiventovictimsoftheterroristattackatatrainstationinKunming,YunnanProvince,duringwhichattackerskilled291andinjured143.1. A.policemenB.students C.passengers D.civiliansSkillsimprovingTip2:Readmoretobroadenyourhorizons.Learnmoreaboutcurrentaffairs.Somegoodwebsitesarerecommendedhere:
Skillsimproving
worddistinctionsetphrasesorcollocationsLargedepartmentstoresarebusy1theirownTVchannelstoencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Consumerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace2,allthroughtheirTVsets.1.A.puttingup B.makingupC.settingup D.lookingup2.A.orders B.goodsC.books D.answersSkillsimproving
worddistinctionsetphrasesorcollocationsTwinsastheyare,theyaredifferent_______character.Tomisalittleshywhilehisbrotherisextremelyout-going.A.fromB.ofC.inD.at
SkillsimprovingTip3:Trytoreviewtheexercisesyouhavedoneandlearnfromyourpreviousmistakes.Collectingcollocationsisimportant,butremembertousetheminaflexibleway.
Skillsimproving
intention,emotionandattitudeIfirstwenttohearaliveconcertwhenIwaseightyearsold….Mybrotherandhisfriendsallboughtticketsfortheperformance.However,atthelastminute,oneofthefriendscouldn’tgo,somybrotherofferedmetheticket.Iwasreally1.1.A.relaxed B.embarrassedC.excited D.encouraged
SkillsimprovingTip4:Putyourselfintheauthor’sshoes,andmakeproperchoicesaccordingtohis/herfeelingsorattitudes.Let’senjoythewriter’s
experiencedowninto
thedepthsofthesea.ClozePracticeHaveagoattheexerciseonyourworksheet.coral珊瑚parrotfish
鸚嘴魚sea-slug海蛞蝓sea-star海星
clam蛤,蚌1.充滿魔力的一天。2.奇特的美景。3.這是我所做的最奇妙的事。4.心跳得厲害。5.全身的細(xì)胞都被喚醒了。6.我覺得嚇得要命。7.猶如發(fā)現(xiàn)了生活中嶄新的一面。
adayofpuremagic
extraordinarybeautyMyheartwasbeatingwildly.Everycellinmybodywokeup.Ifeltscaredtodeath.BeautifulWordsandExpressionsItwaslikediscoveringawholenewdimensionoflife.ItwasthemostfantasticthingIhaveeverdone.1.I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday─adayofpuremagic!我坐在溫暖的夜空下,手拿一杯冷飲回憶著當(dāng)天的事情——這是神奇的一天!【句型剖析】(1)句中_________________________是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),它在句中作伴隨狀語,表明“我”坐在那兒的悠閑心情。withacolddrinkinmyhand(2)with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中常作狀語,表示原因、方式、時(shí)間、伴隨等,其構(gòu)成是:①Theteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,withabook_____________.老師走進(jìn)教室,腋下夾著一本書。②Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulthaneverwithallthelight___.所有的燈亮起來,廣場看起來比以往更美了。underhisarmon【活學(xué)活用】6.①With____________________,heleftwithdisappointment.由于口袋里沒錢,他失望地離開了。②With____________________,hedidn’tknowwhattodonext.隨著很多問題的出現(xiàn),他不知道下一步該做什么了。③With___________________,shewenthomehappily.所有的東西都買到了,她高興地回家了。nomoneyinhispocketmanyproblemsarisingallthethingsbought2.Thewaterwasquiteshallowbutwherethereefended,therewasasteepdroptothesandyoceanfloor.水很淺,但是到了珊瑚礁的盡頭,就有一個(gè)陡坡,一直下降到滿是沙子的海底?!揪湫推饰觥勘揪浜幸粋€(gè)where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句,也可將畫線部分看成一個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型,即“where...,therebe...”意為“在……的地方,就有……”。①Acinemaisabuilding__________________.電影院是放映電影的場所。②Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.譯:_______________wherefilmisshown有志者事竟成。
【真題演練
】新課標(biāo)2015全國卷I解題三部曲:讀---填---讀StepsStep1:Read-through
(跳過空格、通讀全文、掌握大意)Step2:Easyfirst,hardlater
(瞻前顧后、先易后難、各個(gè)擊破)Step3:Re-readandcheck
(復(fù)讀全文,逐個(gè)核對(duì),驗(yàn)證答案)
MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“41myjob.FamilytoFeed.”Atthisstore,a42likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadea43onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand44inthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto45somethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewould46.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.41.A.QuitB.ChangedC.LostD.Finished42.A.conditionB.placeC.sightD.show43.A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call44.A.by B.proudlyC.outsideD.angrily45.A.draw B.sayC.arrangeD.pick46.A.appreciate B.supplyC.order D.discover語境、詞義上下文Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghima47.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere48oncashourselves,but…well,sometimes49fromourneedinsteadofourabundanceis50whatweneedtodo!Allthekids51somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagof52,helitupandthankeduswith53eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor54hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.47.A.dollar B.job C.hotmeal D.giftcard48.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose49.A.givingB.savingC.spendingD.begging50.A.yet B.even C.still D.just51.A.declaredB.sharedC.ignored D.expected52.A.food B.medicineC.toys D.clothes53.A.sleepyB.wateryC.curious D.sharp54.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
原詞重現(xiàn)上下文語法語境、詞義詞義辨析Thishasbeenawonderful55forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan56!Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso57ifIhadsimplysa
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