黃山市高三第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小通，每小題1.5分，滿分7。5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A。￡19。15。 B。￡9。15。 C?！?.18。 答案是B。1。Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Haveaclass. B.Goshopping. C.Seeafilm。2.WhenwillMr。Addisonreturn?A.OnMonday。 B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday。3.Wherearcthespeakers?A。Athome。 B.Atasupermarket。 C。Atarestaurant。4。Whatdoesthewomanmean?A。Shehastogohomefirst.B。Shecanworkovertimethisevening。C.Shehasdifficultyfinishingtheworkbeforethedeadline.5。Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing？A.Dressrulesatschool。 B。Theirclassmates。 C。Trendsinclothing。第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1。5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘，聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inacarpark. B.Inagarage。 C.Inabank.7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$2. B.＄5。 C。$8聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題，8。Howmanyvacationdayscanthewomanhave？A。50。 B.40. C。25.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewpolicy?A。Clear。 B。Unfair。 C.Reasonable.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10WhichplacecanMarketStreetleadto?A。Ariver。 B.Ashoppingcenter. C.Afirestation。11.WhatshouldthewomandoaftercrossingRiversideRoad?A。Turnleft。 B.Keepstraighton. C.Goacrossabridge.12。Whereistheswimmingpool？A。OnNorthStreet。 B。OnMarketStreet。 C。OnMuseumStreet.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題.13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’ssister?A。Shedoesn’tlikeparties.B.Sheishavingend-of—termexams.C。Shewantsthemantoseeherattheweekend。14。Whywasthewomandissatisfiedwithlastyear’sparty？A.Thereweretoomanypeople。 B。Shedidn'thavefunatall。 C.TheDJwasnotgoodenough。15。WhatdoesthewomanthinkwillbeOKaboutthisyear’sparty？A。Theplace。 B.Theatmosphere. C。Thefood。16.Whenwillthepartyend?A。Beforemidnight。 B.Atmidnight. C.Aftermidnight。聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17。WhenarethetouristsexpectedtoarriveatLondonA。By6:30a。m。 B.By8：30a。m。 C。By2:00p。m.18。WhenwillthetouristsvisittheNationalA。OnWednesday. B。OnThursday. C.OnFriday.19。Whatadvantagedoesthesailingboathaveovertheferry?A.Itcancarryallthetourists。 B。Itofferscheapertickets. C。Itiseasytogetonandoff.20。WhatdoesthespeakerthinkthetriptotheGreekA.Busyandtiring. B。Dangerousbutexciting. C。Comfortableandcolorful。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIwasabitofabookwormasachild。Foreverycarjourney,daytriporfamilyholiday，manybookswerealwayspackedtokeepmebusy.Sincethen，I’vecontinuedreadingallkindsofbooksbutI’llalwayslovemychildhoodfavorites.TheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight—lime—MarkHaddonThischildren’smysterynovelisinteresting,exciting,thought—provoking（發(fā)人深思的)，sadandhappyallatthesametime.Themaincharacterisa15—year-oldboywhohasautism（自閉癥)。Thebookgivesyouawindowintohisworld,histhoughts，hishopesandhisdreams.It’seasytoreadandbothkidsandadultsloveit。Amust—readinmyopinion。SecretSeven---EnidBlytonIfyouloveadventures,thisoneisforyou.TheSecretSevenareagroupofchilddetectiveswhomakeittheirdutytosolvecrimes.Theyhavemanyadventuresalongtheway。Ifsafunbookthatyouwon’twanttostopreading。Andinfact,thereismorethanonebook.There’saseriesofbooksabouttheSecretSeven’sadventuressoifyoulikethefirstone,you’reinluck!Matilda—RoaldDablIt’snowafilmandshowatthetheatre,butwecan'tforgettheoriginalbook.Matildaisaboutaloveablelittlegirlwhoisverycleverand,likeme,lovestoread.ShegoestoschoolandmeetstheveryscaryMissTrunchbullwhotortures(折磨）children,butthankfullymakesfriendswithakindteacher。Thebookwillhaveyoucryingonemomentandlaughingthenext。TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobe—C.S.LewisAsakidIreadthebook，watchedthefilmandlistenedtothetape.Ireallycouldn’tgetenoughofthebook。IfsanexcitingstorysetinamagicallandcalledNarnia.Whenyou'rereadingit，you’llfeellikeyou’rereallythere.You’llgetcaughtupintheadventuresofthefourchildrenandthecharacterstheymeet。Ican’trateithighlyenough。21.Whichbooktellssomechildrendetectives’adventures？A.Matilda。 B。SecretSeven.C.TheLiontheWindandtheWardrobe。D.TheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight-time.22。WhatdoweknowaboutTheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight—time.A.Itisscarybutexcitingandtouching. B.Itismadeupofaseriesofstories.C。It'spopularwithadultsaswellaschildren. D。Itscharactersarestrangebutlovely。23.WhatdoMatildaandTheLion，theWitchandtheWardrobehaveincommon？A.Bothareadventure-themed。 B。Bothhavestageadaptations.C。Botharebasedontruestories. D.Bothhavebeenmadeintomovies。BRobotscomeinmanyshapesandsizes，butscientistsinZurich，Tocreatetherobot，scientiststookhundredsofX—raysofrealsalamanders.Theystudiedtheimagesoftheseanimals（livingbothonlandandinwater）toseewhichjoints(關(guān)節(jié)）andmusclestheanimalsuseastheymove。ThenthescientistsbuiltthePleurobot’sframeworktomovejustliketherealthing.Thismakestherobot’smovementsunbelievablylifelike.Accordingtoexperts，salamanderswereamongthefirstanimalstodevelopaskeletonandnervoussystemthatallowedthemtotravelonland.“Bystudyingthemodemsalamander，wehaveatimewindowtotheancestorsofallvertebrates(脊椎動(dòng)物）,includinghumans，”AukeIjspeert,theleaderoftheteamthatdesignedtherobot,toldScholasticNewsOnline.Bothpeopleandsalamandershaveaspinalcord(脊髓）.Aninjurytothespinalcordcanresultintheinabilitytomove.Currently，thereisnocureforparalysis(癱瘓）.IjspeerthopesthatthePleurobotcanhelpchangethat。Becauseeverythingabouttherobotissoaccurate，Ijspeert’steamcanstudyhowitsmovementisaffectedbydifferentelectricalsignals—signalsthatactsimilarlytothewaythebraincontrolsthespinalcordinhumans.Thesestudiescouldhelpresearchersdevelopnewwaystohelppeoplewhohavebeenparalyzedbyspinalcordinjuries.ScientiststhinkthatthePleurobotcouldalsobeusedforsearch—and-rescueworktoodangerousforhumans.Becausetherobotislowtothegroundandhasawiderangeofmovement，itcouldbeusedtogetintodangerousplaces，likefallenbuildings，tolookforsurvivors。Thankstoitsspeciallymadesuit，theroboticsalamandercouldevenparticipateinunderwatertasks。ExpertsattheSwissFederalInstitutearcnowworkingonasmaller，sturdier（hardertobreak)modelofthePleurobot.Theyexpectthisonetobeevenbettersuitedforgettingintosmallspacestododangerouswork。24.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.WhatinspiredscientiststoinventthePleurobot。 B.WhyscientistsdevelopedthePleurobot.C。HowscientistsdesignedthePleurobot. D.WhatthePleurobotlookslike。25.WhatcanwelearnaboutthePleurobot？A。Itcanonlybeusedfordangeroustasks。 B.Itisperfectandeasytocontrol。C.Ithasbeenacceptedwidely。 D.Ithasadetaileddesign。26。Thetextismostprobably 。A.anewsreport B。aresearchpaperC。anadvertisement D.anofficialdocumentCWhenpeopletodaytalkaboutatinyhouse，theyprobablymeanthetrendylivingspacethat’saboutthesizeofashed（擁）。Butyouwouldhavetobefiveinchestalltoliveintheoriginaltinyhouses.Dollhouse（小房子)，whichhavebeenaroundforseveralcenturies,don’toffersheltertorealpeople,buttheyprovideavividexperienceoflifeintimesandplacesbothrealandimaginary.TheNationalBuildingMuseuminWashington,D.C.,letsvisitorstimetravelinthistinyworldthrough“SmallStories：AtHomeinaDollhouse，"anexhibitthatopenedSaturday。VisitorscanseetwelvedollhousesfromtheVictoriaandAlbertMuseumin“It’s300yearsofBritishhomestoldthroughtheirinhabitants(居民），”saidAliceSage，whoisinchargeoftheLondonmuseum.SoasvisitorslookinsidetheTateBabyHouse，afancytownhousefrom1760，theycanpushabuttontohearayoungwomangetalecturefromhermotherontheproperwaytorunahome.IntheKillerCabinethouse,aservantnamedBetsycomplainsabouttheproblemsofcitylifeinthe1830s.“We’vegotthecattokeeptheratsaway，”shesays。ThatdollhousewasJohnKiller’sgifttohiswifeandfivedaughters.Thegirlswereallowedtoplaywiththehouse，buttheyprobablyalsolearnedafewlessons,Sagesaid.“Thekitchenofthehousewouldhavebeentheperfectwaytoteachthegirlsaboutthemanagementofahome,”shesaid,notingthetinydishesandpots。Thosewhopreferamoremodernlookwon'tbedisappointed。Therearetworoomsdisplayingawhitedollhousefrom1935，anapartmenthousefromthe1960sandabrightlycolored21st—centurydesign.Theendoftheexhibitshowshowimaginativedesignsometimesworksbestinsmallspaces.TheBuildingMuseumaskedtwenty—fourartists,designersandarchitectsfromacrosstheUnitedStatestoeachcreatea“dreamroom”fromthepast，presentorfuture.Someoftheseuniquesmallroomsweremadeusingtraditionalfurnishings,othersfrommaterialssuchasclay,insects,3D-printing,andevenPeepsmarshmallowcandies！27。WhichofthefollowingwereonshowSaturday?A.Someoldsheltersforpoorpeople. B。AdozendollhousesfromEngland.C。Someimaginarytinyfurnishings。 D。Acoupleoffashionablelivingspaces.28。WhatisthefunctionofthecharactersinsidetheMuseum?A.Workingasorganizersoftheexhibit。 B。Makingtheexhibitmoreattractive.C.Providinggoodservicesforvisitors. D。Helpingvisitorsunderstanddollhouses.29。WhatcanwelearnabouttheKillerCabinethouse?A.Itwasmadeupof24tinyrooms。 B.ItwasownedbyawomannamedBetsy。C.Itshistorydatesbacktothe17thcentury. D.Itskitchenmayhaveaneducationalpurpose。30。Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A。Toreportadollhouseshow。 B.Totracethehistoryofdollhouses.C.Toshowhowtomakeadollhouse. D.Toattractpeopletovisitdollhouses.DForanymusician，toppingtheBillboardHot100forthe11thweekrunningisanotablelifeachievement。Butfor22-year-oldUSpopAshleyNicoletteFrangipane,betterknownasHalsey,she’saccomplishedthistaskwhenhercareerisstillinitsinfancy（嬰兒期）.OnOct26，thesingerwasnamedasthisyear’sBillboardWomeninMusic'sRisingStarforrecognitionofherchartdominance(支配）andmusicaltalent。Beforerisingtocelebritystatus，singerssuchasArianaGrande，LadyGaga,andNickiMinajalsoreceivedthisdistinction?！癏alseyisthevoiceofageneration,”USentertainmentwriterJaniceMintoldBillboard.“Hertalentmakesheramust—havecooperator?！盚alsey’sfameisbynomeansanovernightwonder–—it'sbeenanearlydecade-longprocessfortheyoungartisttobuildupherreputation.Attheageof14,shestarteduploadingvideoofherselfperformingcoverswithherguitartoYouTube。By18，thesingerhadgatheredtensofthousandsoffollowers.Itwasn'tuntillateIasisummerthatHalseyreleasedherfirstalbum,Badlands,whichnotonlywenttoNo1ontheAlternativeAlbumschartandNo2ontheBillboard200butalsoprovedherabilitytomakealternativepopsoundstomatchwell—knownsingerlikeKatyPerry,LordeandLanaDelRey.Meanwhile,herbreakoutsingleNewAmericana(2015)wasevendescribedasa“generationalanthem(圣歌)”bythemedia.Unlikemoststarswhohidebehindtheirsocialmediaaccounts，Halseychooseslofacefansdirectlyandfrequently?！癐comefromagenerationwherethesehugefollowercountsarenormal,”shetoldTheNewYorkTimes。“Butmyinteractionlevelsareunbelievablyhigh?！監(jiān)ntopofthat,Halseysetsaveryhighstandardforherarteffort?！癝he'satrueartist—youcantellthemomentyoumeether，"USsingerImagineDragon'sDanReynoldstoldtheBillboard?！癆ndshe’scrazyaboutputtingonagreatshow.Therewerenightswhenshewouldgetoffstageandbeupsetbecauseshefeltlikeshejustdidn’tgiveenough–andthosewerenightswhenthecrowdlovedher.”31。Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“celebrity”inParagraph2?A。impression B。reputation C。ceremony D.attraction32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHalseyistrue？A。SheismorefamousthanNicoletteFrangipane.B.Sheachievesagreatfameinmusicsuddenly.C.Shereleasedherfirstalbumattheageof18。D.Shehasapositiveattitudetowardssocialmedia.33.WhichwordscouldbestdescribeHalsey?A。Talentedandpopular. B。Sympatheticandconsiderate。C.Conservativebutinfluential. D.Reservedbutambitious.34。Whatdoestheunderlined“that”inParagraph7referto？A。Halsey’senthusiasmaboutputtingonshows.B.Moststars’attitudetowardssocialmedia.C。Halsey’swillingnesstointeractwithfans。D.TheinterviewgivenbyTheNewYorkTimes。35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext？A.ToptheBillboardHot100. B.Halseyontherise.C.Halsey,atrueartist。 D.Voiceofthetime。第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).Springandfallareusuallythoughttobeenjoyableseasons.However,itisnotalwaysthecase。36Itmakespeoplesufferalotfromit。Whycan‘ttheyfindacureforthecommoncold？Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallyhundredsofkindsofcoldvirusesoutthere.Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget.37Whenavirusattacksyourbody,yourbodyworkshardtogetridofit.38Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan'tbreathewell，butyourbodyisactuallyeatingthevirus.Yourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafever，buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus。Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells.Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable，butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecold.39InChinaThereisoneinterestingthingtonote—somescientistssaytakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou。Thevirusstaysinyourbodylongerbecauseyourbodydoesn’thaveawaytofightitandkillit.40Thereisajoke,however,ontakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold。Itgoeslikethis:Ittakesaboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon’tlakemedicine,butittakesonlysevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Soyoushouldtrustthefunctionofyourbody。A。Therefore，thereisn’tacureforeachone。B.Differentpeopledodifferentthingstodealwiththecold。C。Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourcold。D。Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinspringorfall。E。Bodiescanindeeddoanamazingjobontheirown.F.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthevariousvirusesintheworld？G.Bloodrushestoyournoseandcausesablockinit.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完型填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.Menandwomenmayhavedifferentexperiencesinshoppingforclothes.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething。Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin41。Heknowswhathewants，andhis42istofinditandbuyit.Allmen43walkintoashopandasktheshopassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock（庫(kù)存)，thedealcanbedoneand44iscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone's45.Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesn’thavewhathewants.Inthat46，thesalesmantriestosellsomethingelse—he47thenearesttothearticlerequired.Agoodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitute(替代品）48，andhemaysay，“Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant，sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?It49tobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhave50withthistreatment，andtheusualansweris,“Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，butIshouldn’tbe51mytimeandyoursbytryingiton?！盕orawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneinthe52way.Hershoppingisnotoften53onneed。Shehasneverfullydecidedwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround”.Sheisalways54topersuasion，willingtotryonanynumberofthings。Deepinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthat55thinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook—outfortheunexpected56。Facedwitharoomfuldresses，awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother57selectingthedressshewantsto58.Itisatiresomeprocess,butclearlya（n）59one。Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaiting60.41.A。detail B。hurry C.advance D.mind42。A。advice B.goal C.demand D.question43。A.quickly B.immediately C.soon D。simply44.A。often B。constantly C.normally D。finally45。A.confidence B.amusement C.satisfaction D。surprise46。A.time B.event C.situation D。ease47。A.gives B。offers C.presents D。delivers48.A。skillfully B。attentively C.actively D.carefully49.A.occurs B。happens C。comes D.takes50.A。patience B.interest C.expectation D。experience51。A.losing B.spending C。giving D.wasting52。A。same B。clever C。opposite D.similar53。A。relied B.based C。done D.related54.A.open B。ready C。close D。happy55。A.nobody B.somebody C。everybody D。anybody56.A.deal B.surprise C.luck D.bargain57。A.after B。as C.before D。by58.A。tryon B.tryout C。tryup D。tryfor59.A。tiring B。enjoyable C。boring D.graceful60.A。customers B。assistants C。wives D.husbands第II卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空題（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。While61（visit）Hangzhou'sWestLakeanditssurroundingbeautifulhills，you’llunderstand62it’sbeenagreatsourceofinspirationforartists,poetsandphilosophersthroughoutChinesehistory.Though63restofthecountryismovingfromtwowheelstofour,cyclingcultureisthriving（繁榮的）inHangzhou.Thecity64(develop)China’sfirstbike—sharingsystemin2008.It’ssincegrownintotheworld’s65(big）andoneoftheworld’sbestpublicbikesystems。HangzhougrowssomeofChina’sfinestgreentea—Longjing。Everyspring,beforethetraditionalQingmingFestival,tea66(love)fromalloverthecountrycometoLongjing，avillage67liesjustsouthofWestLake,forthefirstcutoftop—qualitytea.Duringteaseason—68(usual）lateMarchandApril—theairisfilledwithsmellfromthetea,whenleaves69（pick)androastedinthevillage.Thevillageisopentothepublicandyoucanpickyourownteaaftergetting70(permit)fromthelocalteafarmers。第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞.注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起）不計(jì)分.Iamsorrytomakeacomplaintaboutthepeopledoingthesquaredanceintheircommunity,thathasmademostofusstudentsterribleupset。Whilesquaredancingispopul