Unit7 過(guò)基礎(chǔ) 人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

U7過(guò)基礎(chǔ)過(guò)單詞：（含詞形變化）1.____________n.紙；紙張→______________________一張紙2.____________n.污染；污染物→____________v.污染→____________adj.受污染的→________________________空氣/水/噪音污染3.____________n.預(yù)言_____________v.預(yù)言4.____________n.將來(lái)；未來(lái)→_____________________在將來(lái)5.____________n.環(huán)境→____________________adj.有關(guān)環(huán)境的6.____________n．行星_______________________在星球上7.____________n.地球；世界→_______________________在地球上→____________究竟8.____________n．植物v.種植→____________(同義詞)9.____________n.部分→________________________參加→________________________在……起作用10.____________n.和平→____________adj.和平的11.____________n.海洋；?！鷂___________在海洋里12.____________v.建筑；建造→____________n.建筑物→過(guò)去式____________13.____________n.天空→____________________在天空中14.____________n.宇航員15.____________n.公寓套房16.____________n.火箭17.____________n.太空；空間18.____________adj.人的；n.人→復(fù)數(shù)____________n.19.____________n.仆人________________n.服務(wù)__________________-v.服務(wù)20.____________adj.有危險(xiǎn)的；不安全的→____________n．危險(xiǎn)→______________________處于危險(xiǎn)中21.____________adv.已經(jīng)；早已22.____________n.工廠→復(fù)數(shù)____________23.____________日本→____________adj./n.日本的/日本人24.___________v.相信；認(rèn)為有可能→____________adj.可信的_________adj.不可思議的25.____________v.不同意；持不同意見(jiàn)→________________________不同意某人的看法___________v.同意_______________n.同意26.____________adv.甚至；連27.____________v.同意；贊成；應(yīng)允→________________________同意某人的看法28.____________n.形狀；外形→________________________成……形狀29.____________v.&n.倒塌；跌倒n.(美式)秋天→過(guò)去式____________→____________掉入→____________突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌30.____________adv.&prep.在……里面→反義詞____________31.____________adj.可能存在或發(fā)生的→副詞____________→_______________________盡可能……______________n.可能性32.____________adj.不可能的→____________(反義詞)33.____________n.一方34.____________adv.很可能；大概→____________(同義詞)35.____________prep.在……期間36.____________n.假期；假日→復(fù)數(shù)____________37.____________n.單詞；詞→________________________逐字地過(guò)短語(yǔ):主題短語(yǔ)在紙上_________________________________在電腦上_________________________________在家學(xué)習(xí)_________________________________活到200歲_________________________________穿時(shí)髦的服裝_________________________________養(yǎng)一只鳥(niǎo)_________________________________更多污染_________________________________更多的人_________________________________更少的車_________________________________更少的空閑時(shí)間_________________________________更少的樹(shù)_________________________________知識(shí)點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)在地球上_________________________________在太空站_________________________________在將來(lái)_________________________________在一座公寓里_________________________________在假期期間_________________________________乘火箭到月球_________________________________乘坐火車去某地_________________________________多次，反復(fù)地_________________________________幾百年_________________________________一百年后_________________________________突然倒下，跌倒，倒塌_________________________________尋找_________________________________處于極大危險(xiǎn)中_________________________________不同意某人_________________________________同意做某事_______________________________看起來(lái)像_________________________________變得無(wú)聊_________________________________參與，發(fā)揮作用_________________________________似乎是可能的_________________________________作為一名記者_(dá)________________________________拯救地球25到50年后___________________________________醒來(lái)，喚醒____________________________________做同樣的工作_______________________________過(guò)句子:基礎(chǔ)句：我們將不得不搬到別的星球嗎？____________________________________________________________人人應(yīng)該在拯救地球中起作用。___________________________________________________________將有世界和平嗎？是的，我希望這樣。___________________________________________________________未來(lái)將會(huì)是什么樣子？___________________________________________________________人們將會(huì)活到200歲。___________________________________________________________100年后人們還會(huì)使用錢嗎？___________________________________________________________城市的污染將會(huì)更嚴(yán)重。而且樹(shù)木會(huì)更少。___________________________________________________________將會(huì)有更少的樹(shù)木。___________________________________________________________將會(huì)有更少的空閑的時(shí)間。___________________________________________________________重難句:如今已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里工作了。___________________________________________________________將來(lái)做這些工作的人會(huì)更少，因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸菰铮菣C(jī)器人從來(lái)不會(huì)感到厭煩。___________________________________________________________有些可以幫助制造小車，它們可以反復(fù)地做一些簡(jiǎn)單的工作。___________________________________________________________如果建筑物倒塌了，里面有人，這些蛇形機(jī)器人能夠迅速找到建筑物下的人。___________________________________________________________科學(xué)家認(rèn)為機(jī)器人永遠(yuǎn)不可能醒來(lái)知道它們?cè)谀睦?。___________________________________________________________有些會(huì)看上去像人，其他的可能看上去像動(dòng)物。___________________________________________________________我的公寓因?yàn)樘《贿m合養(yǎng)寵物。___________________________________________________________過(guò)篇章2dNick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?Jill:It'sabookaboutthefuture.Nick:1._______2._______.So3._______4._______5._______6._______belike?Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.7._______8._______9._______fewertreesandtheenvironmentwill10._______11._______12._______13._______.Nick:14._______15._______16._______!Willwehaveto17._______18._______otherplanets?Jill:19._______Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.Nick:20._______,21._______.Then22._______23._______24._______25.______?Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshould26._______27._______28._______29._______30._______31._______32._______.2b1._______wewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerous2._______.Today3._______4._______already5._______6._______infactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobs7._______8._______9._______10._______.11._______12._______willdosuchjobsinthefuture13._______theyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Scientistsarenowtryingto14._______robotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.They15._______16._______17._______watch.However,somescientistsbelievethat18._______wecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillnever19._______20._______21._______wakeupandknowwheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswill22._______beabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytake23._______24._______25._______.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothers26._______looklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldown27._______28._______29._______,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknow30._______31._______32._______inthefuture!過(guò)語(yǔ)法一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種：一種是Unit6學(xué)過(guò)的“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”；另一種是本單元的重點(diǎn)句型“will+動(dòng)詞原形”的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.（例：Peoplewillhaverobotsinthefuture.）否定句：主語(yǔ)+won’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他（Peoplewon’thaverobotsinthefuture.）一般疑問(wèn)句及其肯定、否定回答：---Will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？---Yes,主語(yǔ)+will.---No,主語(yǔ)+won’t.（例：---Willpeoplehaverobotsinthefuture?---Yes,theywill.---No,theywon’t）thereisthereis/aregoingtobe★注意：therebe句型不能與have連用①其否定形式是把will變?yōu)閣on’t,即為therewon’tbe....（例：Therewon’tbemorepollutioninthefuture.將來(lái)不會(huì)有更多的污染。）②變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句是直接把will提到句首；肯定回答是：Yes,therewill.否定回答是：No,therewon’t.（例：---Willtherebemorecars?---Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.）過(guò)語(yǔ)法：★一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種：一種是Unit6學(xué)過(guò)的“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”；另一種是本單元的重點(diǎn)句型“will+動(dòng)詞原形”的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.（例：Peoplewillhaverobotsinthefuture.）否定句：主語(yǔ)+won’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他（Peoplewon’thaverobotsinthefuture.）一般疑問(wèn)句及其肯定、否定回答：---Will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？---Yes,主語(yǔ)+will.---No,主語(yǔ)+won’t.（例：---Willpeoplehaverobotsinthefuture?---Yes,theywill.---No,theywon’t）thereisthereis/aregoingtobe★注意：therebe句型不能與have連用①其否定形式是把will變?yōu)閣on’t,即為therewon’tbe....（例：Therewon’tbemorepollutioninthefuture