Unit 1【單元測(cè)試·基礎(chǔ)卷】-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元速記•巧練（人教版）（解析版）

第頁(yè)Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?【A卷（基礎(chǔ)專練）】單詞拼寫（10分）1．ThereisnintheclassroombecauseitisSunday.【答案】(n)obody【詳解】句意：教室里沒(méi)有人，因?yàn)榻裉焓切瞧谔?。根?jù)“becauseitisSunday”和首字母可知，今天是星期天，所以教室里應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有人，“沒(méi)人”nobody。故填(n)obody。2．Althoughtherewasnothingmuchtodointheevening,nobodyseemedtobeb.【答案】(b)ored【詳解】句意：雖然晚上沒(méi)什么事可做，但似乎沒(méi)有人感到無(wú)聊。根據(jù)“Althoughtherewasnothingmuchtodointheevening”可知此處表示讓步，結(jié)合“b”可推出盡管沒(méi)事情做，似乎沒(méi)人感到無(wú)聊，主語(yǔ)是人，用bored表示“無(wú)聊的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填(b)ored。3．—Hi,Tom,whatareyoudoinghere?

—I’mwforMarytogotothepark.【答案】(w)aiting【詳解】句意：——嗨，湯姆，你在這兒干什么？——我在等瑪麗去公園。根據(jù)“I’mw...forMarytogotothepark.”可知，等待瑪麗，wait“等待”，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填(w)aiting。4．Iwwhyyouarealwayslateforschool.Canyoutellmethereasons?【答案】(w)onder【詳解】句意：我想知道你為什么上學(xué)總是遲到。你能告訴我原因嗎？根據(jù)首字母及“whyyouarealwayslateforschool”可知，此處指想知道對(duì)方總是上學(xué)遲到的原因。wonder“想知道”，動(dòng)詞。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用其原形。故填(w)onder。5．It’srainingsowedtoplaygamesathome.【答案】(d)ecide【詳解】句意：下雨了，所以我們決定在家玩游戲。根據(jù)“It’srainingsowe...toplaygamesathome.”可知正在下雨，所以決定在家玩游戲，decide“決定”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是we，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填(d)ecide。6．Manypeoplebelievevolunteeringcanmakeadtothepeoplearoundthem.【答案】(d)ifference【詳解】句意：許多人相信做志愿活動(dòng)能影響他們周圍的人。根據(jù)“volunteering”和“thepeoplearoundthem”并結(jié)合首字母可知，makeadifferencetosb.“影響某人”符合語(yǔ)境，故填(d)ifference。7．It（似乎，好像）thatIwillfinishthisbookintwodays.【答案】seems【詳解】句意：我似乎將在2天后讀完這本書。Itseemsthat...“似乎……”，it是主語(yǔ)，后面動(dòng)詞變單三形式，故填seems。8．Ifyouarehard-working(足夠地),youwillbesuretogetgoodgradesintheexam.【答案】enough【詳解】句意：如果你足夠努力，你一定會(huì)在考試中取得好成績(jī)?！白銐虻亍眅nough，修飾形容詞hard-working，故填enough。9．Whydidn’tyoubuyanythingfor（你自己）？【答案】yourself【詳解】句意：你為什么不給自己買東西？yourself“你自己”，反身代詞，故填yourself。10．Wecan’tgoforapicnic(由于)thebadweather.【答案】becauseof【詳解】句意：由于天氣不好，我們不能去野餐。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，應(yīng)填becauseof，后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)。故填becauseof。二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）11．Isthere(something)inthefridge?【答案】anything【詳解】句意：冰箱里有什么嗎？根據(jù)“Isthere”可知在疑問(wèn)句中應(yīng)用anything來(lái)表示“某物”。故填anything。12．Tom,youshoulddoyourhomeworkby(oneself).【答案】yourself【詳解】句意：湯姆，你應(yīng)該自己做作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Tom”和“you”可知應(yīng)用反身代詞yourself表示“你自己”。故填yourself。13．Theywillgosomewhere（difference）inChinatoday.【答案】different【詳解】句意：今天他們將去中國(guó)不同的地方。difference“不同”，為名詞，修飾somewhere要變?yōu)樾稳菰~different，作后置定語(yǔ)。故填different。14．Johnwantstowatchcomediesbecausetheyare(enjoy).【答案】enjoyable【詳解】句意：約翰想看喜劇，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苡腥?。are后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，enjoy“享受”，對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是enjoyable“有樂(lè)趣的”，故填enjoyable。15．Idon’tmindgoingtoschoolbybus,butIhate(wait)inqueues.【答案】waiting【詳解】句意：我不介意坐公共汽車上學(xué)，但我討厭排隊(duì)。hatedoingsth“討厭做某事”，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。故填waiting。16．AssoonasIfeel(bore),Ican’thelpsleeping.【答案】bored【詳解】句意：我一感到無(wú)聊就忍不住睡覺(jué)。feel是系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞bored“感到無(wú)聊的”作表語(yǔ)。故填bored。17．Ihaven’tworkedouttheproblem,butwe’llkeep(try)untilwemakeit.【答案】trying【詳解】句意：我還沒(méi)有算出這個(gè)問(wèn)題，但是我們將保持嘗試直到算出它。keep“保持”，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填trying。18．“Did(someone)letyougo?”theteacheraskedangrily.【答案】anyone【詳解】句意：“有人讓你走嗎？”老師生氣地問(wèn)?！皊omeone”某人，不定代詞。句子為一般疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)句中應(yīng)用anyone，所以此處應(yīng)用anyone。故填anyone。19．Weshouldthinktwicebeforemaking（decide）.【答案】decisions【詳解】句意：我們?cè)谧鰶Q定之前應(yīng)該三思。decide“決定”，動(dòng)詞。此處是固定短語(yǔ)makedecisions“做決定”。故填decisions。20．Wethinkeverybodyshouldbecalmenough(express)theirneeds.【答案】toexpress【詳解】句意：我們認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該足夠冷靜地表達(dá)他們的需要。根據(jù)“becalmenough”可知，“be+adj.+enoughtodosth.”意為“表示足夠……做某事”。故填toexpress。三、單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）21．IlovegeographyandIneverget_________readinggeographymagazines.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring【答案】C【詳解】句意：我喜歡地理，閱讀地理雜志我從不感到無(wú)聊?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited興奮的；exciting令人激動(dòng)的；bored無(wú)聊的；boring令人無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Ilovegeography”可知喜歡地理，所以閱讀地理雜志從不感到無(wú)聊，此處形容人用bored。故選C。22．Wewantabigcircle_______friends.Becausefriendscanmakeushappyeveryday.A．a(chǎn)t B．of C．in D．a(chǎn)round【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們想要擁有一個(gè)大的朋友圈。因?yàn)榕笥涯苁刮颐刻炜鞓?lè)?？疾榻樵~。at在；of……的；in在；around在……周圍。acircleoffriends表示“朋友圈”。故選B。23．Icompletedthereportwell________yourhelp.A．becauseof B．a(chǎn)s C．since D．because【答案】A【詳解】句意：由于你的幫助，我很好地完成了報(bào)告?？疾閎ecauseof用法。becauseof因?yàn)椤⒂捎?，后面接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)；as因?yàn)?，后接句子；since因?yàn)椋蠼泳渥?；because因?yàn)椋蠼泳渥?。根?jù)空后的“yourhelp”可知為名詞短語(yǔ)，故選A。24．Theclassroomisnot________formorethan40studentstogether.A．enoughlarge B．largeenough C．solarge D．toolarge【答案】B【詳解】句意：這間教室不夠大，不能容納40多名學(xué)生。考查副詞辨析和enough后置。so如此，常用于so…that句型；too太，常用于too…to句型，enough足夠，修飾形容詞時(shí)放在其后，表示主語(yǔ)所指的對(duì)象有足夠的能力去做某件事，此處表示這間教室不夠大，以致不能容納40多名學(xué)生。故選B。25．—Wouldyoulike_________applejuice?—No,thanks.Idon’tfeellikedrinking__________today.A．some,somethingcold B．a(chǎn)ny,anythingcoldC．some,anythingcold D．a(chǎn)ny,somethingcold【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你想要喝蘋果汁嗎？——不，謝謝。我今天不想喝冷的東西?？疾榇~用法。some一般用于陳述句和表建議的一般疑問(wèn)句，因?yàn)榈谝粋€(gè)句子就是表建議，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該填some，首先排除B、D；而anything用于否定句，從而排除A。故選C。26．—Eric,Ihopeyoucanputoffyourtrip.—No.________canmakemechangemyplan.A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything【答案】B【詳解】句意：——埃里克，我希望你能推遲你的旅行?！弧](méi)有什么能改變我的計(jì)劃?？疾椴欢ù~。Something某事，某物；Nothing沒(méi)有什么；Anything任何事物；Everything一切。根據(jù)“No.”可知拒絕推遲旅行，由此推出是沒(méi)什么能改變自己的計(jì)劃。故選B。27．—Whoteaches________music?

—Nobody,Iteach________.A．your;mine B．your;myself C．you;myself D．you;me【答案】C【詳解】句意：——誰(shuí)教你音樂(lè)？——沒(méi)有人，我自學(xué)。考查代詞。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；you你，主格或賓格；me我，賓格。根據(jù)“Whoteaches...music?”可知，此處表達(dá)誰(shuí)教你音樂(lè)，teachsbsth“教某人某事”，空格處應(yīng)使用人稱代詞“你”的賓格形式y(tǒng)ou，根據(jù)“Nobody,Iteach...”可知，此處表達(dá)自學(xué)，teachoneself“自學(xué)”，空格處用反身代詞myself。故選C。28．ThisEnglishnewspaperiseasyforthestudentsbecausethereare________newwords.A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little【答案】A【詳解】句意：這份英文報(bào)紙對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)很容易，因?yàn)閹缀鯖](méi)有新詞。考查代詞。few幾乎沒(méi)有，表否定意義，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)；afew有些，表肯定意義，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little少量的，表否定意義，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，表肯定意義，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“ThisEnglishnewspaperiseasyforthestudents”和“newwords”可知，這份英文報(bào)紙幾乎沒(méi)有新詞。故選A。29．—Didyougoanywhereinterestinglastweekend?—________.Ijuststayedathomeandrelaxed.A．Ofcourse B．Noproblem C．Notreally D．Soundsgreat【答案】C【詳解】句意：——上周末你去了什么有趣的地方嗎？——并沒(méi)有。我只是待在家里放松一下?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Notreally事實(shí)上不是；Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“Ijuststayedathomeandrelaxed.”可知，只是在家待著，沒(méi)去什么有趣的地方。故選C。30．Wealwayskeep______whenwewedon’tknowhowtoanswerthequestion.A．silent B．silence C．diary D．note【答案】A【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們不知道如何回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題的時(shí)候，我們總是保持沉默?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。silent沉默的；silence沉默；diary日記；note筆記。根據(jù)“Wealwayskeep...whenwewedon’tknowhowtoanswerthequestion.”可知，不會(huì)回答就保持沉默，keepsilent保持沉默；keepsilence保持安靜。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttotrysome31things.Sopeoplefromthecountrycometothe32andpeoplefromthoselargetownsgotothecountryforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trainsandplanesareallvery33anditishardtogettickets.Somanypeoplewouldliketotakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDay,myfamilydrovetothecountryforholiday.Mymother34somedeliciousfoodbyherselfandputtheminthepicnicboxesthenightbefore.Thenextmorning,myfatherdrovethecar.Mymother35mylittlebrotherinthebackseat.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomovevery36.Ittookusaboutthreehourstogooutofthecityandonemorehourto37theplace.Thenwecametoabeautifulhill.Wethoughtitwasagoodplaceforapicnic,sowe38andtooksomefoodoutofthecar.Wesatdownandbegantoeat.39,astrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorainheavily.Wehadtorunbacktoourcar.Wefelttiredandhungry,sowehadourpicnicinthe40.Mylittlebrotherwasverynaughty.Hemadethecarreallyamess.Thenmyfatherdroveusbackhomequickly.Whataterribleholiday!31．A．boring B．important C．different D．difficult32．A．city B．village C．sea D．mountain33．A．cheap B．expensive C．free D．busy34．A．a(chǎn)te B．cooked C．fed D．sold35．A．lookedfor B．lookedafter C．lookedat D．lookedup36．A．quickly B．heavily C．slowly D．easily37．A．getto B．geton C．getoff D．getup38．A．drove B．danced C．moved D．stopped39．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Hardly D．Specially40．A．rain B．wind C．car D．park【答案】31．C32．A33．D34．B35．B36．C37．A38．D39．A40．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述去年五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)假期，作者一家人經(jīng)歷的一次糟糕的旅行。31．句意：他們想要出去嘗試一些不同的事情。boring“無(wú)聊的”；important“重要的”；different“不同的”；difficult“困難的”。根據(jù)“Sopeoplefromthecountrycometothe...andpeoplefromthoselargetownsgotothecountryforholidays”可知，鄉(xiāng)村的人來(lái)到城市，大城鎮(zhèn)的人去鄉(xiāng)村體驗(yàn)不同的事情，故選C。32．句意：所以來(lái)自鄉(xiāng)村的人來(lái)到城市，來(lái)自那些大城鎮(zhèn)的人去鄉(xiāng)村度假。city“城市”；village“鄉(xiāng)村”；sea“海洋”；mountain“山”。根據(jù)“peoplefromthoselargetownsgotothecountryforholidays”可知，來(lái)自大城鎮(zhèn)的人去鄉(xiāng)村度假，所以來(lái)自鄉(xiāng)村的人會(huì)去城市度假，故選A。33．句意：假期期間，火車和飛機(jī)都非常忙碌，得到票很困難。cheap“便宜的”；expensive“昂貴的”；free“免費(fèi)的”；busy“忙碌的”。根據(jù)“itishardtogettickets”可知，得到票很困難，所以火車和飛機(jī)是忙碌的，故選D。34．句意：前一天晚上我的媽媽自己做了一些可口的食物并將他們放到野餐飯盒里。ate“吃”；cooked“做飯”；fed“喂”；sold“賣”。根據(jù)“somedeliciousfoodbyherselfandputtheminthepicnicboxes”可知，表示做一些食物并將他們放到野餐盒中，故選B。35．句意：我的媽媽在后座照顧我的小弟弟。lookfor“尋找”；lookafter“照顧”；lookat“看”；lookup“查閱”。根據(jù)“mylittlebrotherinthebackseat”可知，表示在后座照顧我的小弟弟，故選B。36．句意：路上車輛太多，所以我們不得不緩慢地移動(dòng)。quickly“快速地”；heavily“沉重地”；slowly“慢地”；easily“容易地”。根據(jù)“Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad”可知，路上車輛多，所以要緩慢地移動(dòng)，故選C。37．句意：出城花了我們?nèi)齻€(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間，又花了一個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)了這個(gè)地方。getto“到達(dá)”；geton“上車（船、飛機(jī)）”；getoff“下車”；getup“起床”。根據(jù)“theplace”可知，表示“到達(dá)我們旅行的地方”，故選A。38．句意：我們認(rèn)為這是野餐的好地方，所以我們停下來(lái)并且從車上拿出一些食物。drove“開(kāi)車”；danced“跳舞”；moved“移動(dòng)”；stopped“停止”。根據(jù)全文可知，我們開(kāi)車出去，找到一個(gè)野餐的好地方，應(yīng)該停車，故選D。39．句意：突然一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)吹來(lái)，不久開(kāi)始下起了大雨。suddenly“突然”；luckily“幸運(yùn)地”；hardly“幾乎不”；specially“特別地”。根據(jù)“Wesatdownandbegantoeat”可知，我們坐下來(lái)開(kāi)始吃東西，突然掛起大風(fēng)，故選A。40．句意：我們感到疲憊和餓，所以我們?cè)谲嚴(yán)镆安?。rain“雨”；wind“風(fēng)”；car“車”；park“公園”。根據(jù)“Wehadtorunbacktoourcar”可知，我們?cè)谲嚴(yán)镆安?，故選C。五、閱讀理解（20分）A

SchoolholidayactivitiesatthelibraryCartooningwithEvaLeungTuesday,7June,9a.m.~11a.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofartpaperandpencilsChildrenfrom5to8yearsold.CartooningwithEvaLeungWednesday,8June,9a.m.~11a.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofartpaperandpencilsChildrenfrom9to10yearsold.Kite-makingWednesday,8June,2a.m.~4p.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterialsChildrenfrom5to10yearsold.Kite-makingThursday9June,2a.m.~4p.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterialsChildrenfrom9to12yearsold.41．Lilyis10yearsold.Sheandher6-year-oldbrotherwanttotakepartinthekite-makingactivity.Howmuchwillitcost?A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12.42．Whoisthisposterfor?A．Doctors. B．Teachers. C．Writers. D．Children.43．Whenwilltherebetwodifferentactivities?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnWednesday. D．OnThursday.44．Whyaretheretwocartooningclassesontheprogramme?A．Becausetheclassesarefordifferentagegroups.B．Becausemoretimeisneededtolearncartooning.C．Becausethereisastrictlimitonnumbersforeachclass.D．Becausesomechildrenmightwanttohavetheclassestwiceaweek.45．Wherecanweseetheaboveinformation?A．Inatravelguide. B．Inaschoolnewspaper.C．Inastorybook. D．Inananimalmagazine.【答案】41．B42．D43．C44．A45．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了圖書館針對(duì)少年兒童的活動(dòng)信息：主題、時(shí)間、費(fèi)用（材料）和活動(dòng)對(duì)象。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kite-making”中的“$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterialsChildrenfrom5to10yearsold.”可知，5至10歲的孩子參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)費(fèi)用是$3，所以莉莉和她的弟弟共花6美元。故選B。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenfrom5to8yearsold.”、“Childrenfrom9to10yearsold.”、“Childrenfrom5to10yearsold.”和“Childrenfrom9to12yearsold.”可知，四個(gè)活動(dòng)中針對(duì)的對(duì)象都是孩子。故選D。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CartooningwithEvaLeung;Wednesday,8June,9a.m.~11a.m.”和“Kite-making;Wednesday,8June,2a.m.~4p.m.”可知，周三有兩種活動(dòng)。故選C。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CartooningwithEvaLeung”中的“Childrenfrom5to8yearsold.”和“Childrenfrom9to10yearsold.”可知，兩個(gè)卡通制作班針對(duì)的人群年齡是不同的，所以設(shè)兩班的原因是孩子年齡不一樣。故選A。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SchoolHolidayActivitiesattheLibrary”可知，這張海報(bào)是學(xué)校的活動(dòng)。故選B。BIwenttomyfirstmusicfestival—WeLoveGreen.ItwasheldoveraweekendinaparkinParis.Likemostmusicfestivals,ithadwonderfulsingersandmusic.However,therewassomethingspecialaboutthisone.Yousee,thiswasagreenfestival!Fromthefoodtothestalls(攤位),everythingwasasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.Thefestivalwaspoweredbysolarenergy.Therewerespeciallylabeledbins(貼有標(biāo)簽的垃圾桶)sothatthewastecouldbeusedagainafterthefestival.Freefreshwaterwasprovidedforeveryonesothatguestsdidn’tneedtobuydrinksinplasticbottles.Thereweremanystallsforeveryone,fromlittlechildrentotheold.Thisseemslikesuchagreatidea,tomakesomethingveryfunandnotcausegreatpollutiontotheenvironment.Ihavediscoveredthattherearemoreeventssimilartothisacrosstheworld!IreallyhopethattherewillbemoreeventslikeWeLoveGreen.Theseenvironmentallyfriendlypracticestellpeoplebeinggreendoesn’tmeanbeingboring.Itcanbequitefun.Asaresult,morepeoplemaybeencouragedtoconsidertheroletheyplayintheenvironmentalprotection.46．WhatdidthewriterdorecentlyinParis?A．Heranafoodstall. B．Hetraveledacrossthecity.C．Heheldanactivity. D．Hewenttoamusicfestival.47．WhydidWeLoveGreenprovidefreshwaterforfree?A．Tohelppeoplesavemoney. B．Toencouragehealthyeating.C．Tohelpreduceplasticwaste. D．Toshowtheimportanceofwater.48．Accordingtothepassage,thewriterwantedto________.A．enjoyhealthyfoodanddrink B．encouragepeopletosavewaterC．findsomefunnymusic D．tellpeopletoprotectourenvironment49．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofweLoveGreen?A．Noisyandboring. B．Interestingbutnoisy.C．Environmentallyfriendlybutnoisy. D．Interestingandenvironmentallyfriendly.50．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ASpecialParkinParis B．AGreatGreenExperienceC．AdviceonhowtoBeGreen D．EnvironmentalProtectionPractices【答案】46．D47．C48．D49．D50．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者參加綠色音樂(lè)節(jié)的經(jīng)歷。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Iwenttomyfirstmusicfestival—WeLoveGreen.”可知，作者最近在巴黎參加了一個(gè)音樂(lè)節(jié)。故選D。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Freefreshwaterwasprovidedforeveryonesothatguestsdidn’tneedtobuydrinksinplasticbottes.”可知WeLoveGreen免費(fèi)提供淡水有助于減少塑料廢物。故選C。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“IreallyhopethattherewillbemoreeventslikeWeLoveGreen....Asaresult,morepeoplemaybeencouragedtoconsidertheroletheyplayintheenvironmentalprotection”可知作者想告訴人們要保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。故選D。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theseenvironmentallyfriendlypracticestellpeoplebeinggreendoesn’tmeanbeingboring.Itcanbequitefun.”可知，作者認(rèn)為WeLoveGreen有趣且環(huán)保。故選D。50．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了作者參加綠色音樂(lè)節(jié)的經(jīng)歷，在那里，作者感受到了音樂(lè)節(jié)的環(huán)保和有趣。因此B選項(xiàng)“一次很棒的綠色體驗(yàn)”符合文意。故選B。六、短文填空（10分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。I’mJack.Lastweekmygrandpacalledme.Heaskedmetospendmyholidayinhisvillage.Helivesinamountainvillage.Thevillageisverycoolinsummer.51,it’sveryhotinsummerinmycity,soIoftenfeeluncomfortable.Iwasveryhappy52thankedhim.Isaid,"I'mgoingtovisityouwhenmysummerholidaybegins.”It53July5lastTuesday.Myparentstookmetothesupermarketto54somedeliciousfood.Theytoldmetotakethefoodtomygrandpa.Thenextmorningmydadtookmetothetrainstation.Itwasmyfirsttimetohaveatripon55own.AndIfeltexcited.Thetrainleftatseven.Ilookedoutofthewindowinthetrain.Ifoundthesceneswerebeautiful.Iwasn'ttiredatall.AtfourintheafternoonI56atthestationofmygrandpa'svillage.Isawmygrandpastandingoutside.Igotoffthetrainandrantohim.Whenhesawme,hewelcomedmehappilywitha57onhisface.Ilooked58himupanddown.Heisoldbutstrong.Hisvillageisaboutthreekilometersawayfromthestation.Wetookataxihome.WhenIlookedoutfromthetaxi,Ifoundthemountainsarehighandgreen.Iam59inclimbingmountainsbecauseIthinkitisexciting.IthoughtIwouldhave60goodtimehere.【答案】51．However52．a(chǎn)nd53．was54．buy55．my56．a(chǎn)rrived57．smile58．a(chǎn)t59．interested60．a(chǎn)【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述作者上周獨(dú)自乘火車去鄉(xiāng)下?tīng)敔敿矣瓮娴慕?jīng)歷。51．句意：然而，在我的城市夏天太熱了，因此我經(jīng)常感到很不舒服。根據(jù)“Thevillageisverycoolinsummer”及“hotinsummerinmycity”，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，放在句首，有逗號(hào)與后面句子隔開(kāi)，用“however”表達(dá)“然而”。句首首字母“h”大寫。故填However。52．句意：我非常開(kāi)心并謝謝他。根據(jù)“Iwasveryhappy”及“thankedhim”，可知前后是順承關(guān)系，用連詞“and”，表達(dá)“并且，而且”。故填and。53．句意：是上周二，7月5日。句子表達(dá)時(shí)間是具體的哪一天，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用“was”。故填was。54．句意：我的父母把我?guī)コ匈I了一些美味的食物。句子表達(dá)目的用動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“supermarket”，可知句子表達(dá)買，用“tobuy”。故填buy。55．句意：這是我第一次獨(dú)自旅行。句子用短語(yǔ)“onone’sown”表達(dá)“單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自”。根據(jù)“I”，可知用形容詞性物主代詞“my”。故填my。56．句意：下午四點(diǎn)我到達(dá)了我的爺爺?shù)拇遄拥能囌?。根?jù)“atthestationofmygrandpa’svillage”，可知句子表達(dá)達(dá)到了車站。句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式“arrived”。故填arrived。57．句意：當(dāng)他看到我，他微笑著很開(kāi)心地歡迎我的到來(lái)。“a”后面用單數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“happily”及“onhisface”，可知表達(dá)微笑，用名詞“smile”。故填smile。58．句意：我上下打量他。句子表達(dá)看爺爺，用短語(yǔ)“l(fā)ookatsb.”。故填at。59．句意：我對(duì)爬山很感興趣因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它很讓人興奮。句子用短語(yǔ)“beinterestedin”，表達(dá)“對(duì)某物感興趣”。故填interested。60．句意：我認(rèn)為我在這里會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心。句子用短語(yǔ)“haveagoodtime”，表達(dá)“玩得開(kāi)心”。故填a。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）A:Hi,Tony!61didyougoforyourvacation?B:IwenttoXi’an.Didyougo62?A:IwenttoBali63myfriends.B:Didyougodiving(潛水)there?A:Itooksomedivingclasses,butitwasreallydifficultforme.SoIonlyswam.B:Didyou64anypicturesthere?A:Yes,Idid.I’llshowthemtoyoutomorrow.B:Bytheway,doyouhaveanyplans(計(jì)劃)fortheweekend?A:Iwanttogoskating.65youliketogowithme?B:Yes,I’dloveto.【答案】61．Where62．a(chǎn)nywhere63．with64．take65．Would【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，主要內(nèi)容是介紹假期各自去了哪里，以及周末的計(jì)劃。61．根據(jù)“IwenttoXi’an”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方去了哪里，故填Where。62．根據(jù)“Didyougo...”以及“Bali”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方有沒(méi)有去一些地方，因?yàn)槭且蓡?wèn)句，所以應(yīng)該用anywhere“任何地方”，故填anywhere。63．根據(jù)“IwenttoBali...myfriends.”可知是和朋友一起去Bali。with“和”，介詞，故填with。64．根據(jù)“anypictures”可知是拍照片，takepictures“拍照片”，空前有助動(dòng)詞did，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填take。65．根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知是表示邀請(qǐng)，可以用句型Wouldyouliketo...，故填Would。八、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如去年5月1日你和父母到南通旅游，這次旅游讓你收獲頗豐。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下圖提示，以”TheTriptoNantong”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，并就這次旅游的所見(jiàn)所聞?wù)務(wù)勀愕氖斋@。TheTriptoNantong活動(dòng)上午1.游覽狼山風(fēng)景：遇到外國(guó)人，與其交談(自擬一點(diǎn)收獲)2.參觀園藝博覽園：觀賞花木，自拍照片(自擬一點(diǎn)收獲)下午1.觀賞海底世界：(自擬一點(diǎn)收獲)2.暢游美麗濠河：(自擬一點(diǎn)收獲)感受(自擬旅游感受)【要求】1.短文必須包含所給的要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。2.詞數(shù)9