2024年江蘇省鹽城市大豐區(qū)中考一模英語試題

2024年春學(xué)期第一次學(xué)情調(diào)研

九年級英語試卷

本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分.全卷共120分，考試時間100分鐘.

第I卷（選擇題，共65分）

一、補全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項限用一次。

Andy:Hey,Charlie!Haveyoubeenbusyrecently?

Charlie:]

Andy:Iwasthinkingwecouldcatchamovietogether.There'sanewoneI,vebeenreallylooking

forwardto.

Charlie:2Whenandwhere?

Andy:Thisweekend,maybeatWuyueSquare.Thecinematherehasthebestscreensandsound.

Charlie:3Whatmovieisit?

Andy:ItTscalled"YOLO".It'sacomedystarringJiaLing.

Charlie:Ooh,I,veheardofthatone.4.

Andy:Yeah,5So,areyouin?

Charlie:Sure!

Andy:Great!1,11seeyouthisweekendthen.

Charlie:Seeyou!

A.Thatsoundsgreat!

B.Ican'twaittoseeit.

C.Notreally,why?

D.Couldn'tagreemore.

E.It,ssupposedtobereallygood.

二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

Almos:everyonehasadreamjob,andforSusan,itisbeingawhaletrainerat

Khercity*s叫uarium（水族館）.Lastyear,Susanfinallyhada（n）6.butitwas

morethanjustsigningup.Peoplewhowantedthisjobhadtotakepartina7.

\i?）Theyneedtoshowhow8theycouldgodownintotheseven-metre-deep

poolthathousedthewhalesandhowlongtheycould9there.Theonewho

couldreachthe10andstaythelongestunderwaterwouldgetthejob.

Susansigneduptotryout,andeverythingwent11atfirst.Batthen,asshewentdownto

aboutfivemetresundertheicywater,herlegsstopped12.Somethingterriblehappened!The

coldwatercausedahuge13inherlegs.Shewasunabletoswimbacktothe14.She

wasingreatfearandcouldn,tthink.Thisonlycausedherto15fartherintothepool.Justas

Susangaveuphope,shesuddenlyfeltherselfbeing16tothesurface.

ItwasMila,awhaleinthepool.ShenoticedSusan's17.heldherleginhermouthand

pushedSusanuptothesurface.Susanwas18.thankstoMila'squickaction.Theaquarium

九年級英語試卷第1頁共8頁

spokespersonsaidSusanwasreally19.becauseMilahadrealizedSusauneededhelpbeforeany

oftheworkinggroupdid,whichsavedvaluabletime.

uWhalesare20animals—theyliveandplaytogether.Inthewild,theyshowgreatinterest

inhumansandoftenswimclosetoboatsanddivers.**

6.A.chanceB.jobC.dreamD.idea

7.A.danceB.trainingC.competitionD.club

8.A.soonB.farC.oftenD.hard

9.A.swimB.watchC.stayD.Ue

10.A.farthestB.highestC.earliestD.deepest

11.A.closeB.deepC.lateD.well

12.A.tryingB.hurtingC.workingD.resting

13.A.woundB.markC.changeD.pain

14.A.bottomB.surfaceC.whaleD.boat

15.A.dropB.swimC.jumpD.search

16.A.sentB.connectedC.pulledD.pushed

17.A.lookB.troubleC.moveD.place

18.A.changedB.lostC.chosenD.saved

19.A.luckyD.braveC.afraidD.sad

20.A.funnyB.lonelyC.socialD.strong

三、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，計40分)

(-)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案.

ItbeenagoodWellguys,(heschoolyearisnearlyover.What'

foryou?interestingthingyou'vcdone?,T,

Ihadanamazingtimeworkingonacityfarm.Cityfarmsarcagreat

wayforpeopletogetexperienceoflifeinthecountry.ThereIlearned

aboutanimalsandplants.Anyway,Itookcareofthehorsesonthefarm!I

wasreallyproudofmyselfwhenIhelpedanexcitedgirlrideahorsefor

thefirsttime.Itreallymeantalottoher-andtome!

Imademyfirstfilmthisyearusingmyphone.My立endssupported

mealotFirst,Ihadtothinkofanidea.Everyonesaidthatthefilmneeded

tobeshortandsimple.Intheend,IdecidedtomakeafilmcalledInto

Spas,It'snowontheschoolwebsite.

InApril,myuncleinvitedmetoclimbthehighestmountaininmy

city.Ittakesaboutfourhourstoclimbit,sowesetoffatabout7a.m.to

avoidclimbingintheheatofthemiddaysun.Itwasalotmorechallenging

thanIhadexpected.Icouldn,tmovemylegsaftertwohours'walk.

Luckily,Ididn'tgiveuphalfway.Theviewsfromthetopwerereally

faotastic!Whatanimportantlesson!

九年級英語試卷第2頁共8頁

21.WhatdidJessenjoydoingthisyear?

A.Makingafilmwithfriends.B.Workingonacityfarm.

C.Climbingthehighestmountaininthecity.D.Learningaboutanimalsandplantsinschool.

22.HowdidMattmakehisfirstElm?

A.Withahigh-qualitycamera.B.Byfilmingadocumentarjaboutspace.

C.Withthehelpandsupportoffriends.D.Bymakingafilmabouthorsebackriding.

23.WhatlessondidAlilearnfromclimbingthehighestmountaininhiscity?

A.Thevalueofnotgivingup.

B.Thejoyoftakingphotosatthetop.

C.Theneedtoclimbmountainsintheafternoon.

D.Theimportanceofavoidingtheheatofthemiddaysun.

B

Thedirectors（負貢人）oftourismadministration（旅游局）aretryingtomaketheirprovincesand

areasmorewell-knownthroughsocialmedia.Theyappearinshortvideos,wearingspecialcostumeor

evenaspacesuit.Theirshortfunsareallsetinexcitingplacesandtheperformanceshavebeen

well-received.

Inonepopularshortfilmthatgottensofthousandsoflikes,awomaniswearingwhitehead-wear

andawhitedressoftheOroqenethnicgroup（鄂倫春族）andwalkinginasnow-coveredforest.DuBo.

headofherlocalbureau（局）ofcultureandtourisminHeilongjiang,filmedherselfassuchtoshow

Oroqenethniccustoms.Dusaidshespenttwohoursshootingandshivering（顫抖）outsideas

temperatureswere-20'Cduringthefilming,whichwasfinallycuttounderaminute.Shesaidshe

hopedtoshowthebeautyofsnowandicewiththeshortfilm.

LiuJiehua,adirectorinAnyangCity,HenanProvince,dressedasChina'sfirstrecordedwoman

generalintheShangDynastytoencouragemoretouriststovisit.ChenGuanyu,directorinArtuxCity,

Xinjiang,sentouttheinvitationtohishometownonhorseback.Withmanyotherdirectorsdressedin

specialclothing,directorDoijeinDaofuCounty,SichuanProvince,cameupwithsomethingdifferent.

Oneofhismost危mousphotoshootsisinanastronautsuit.

Fromridinghorsesanddressinglikeastronautstowearingspecialcostumes,thenormallyserious

officialsaregoingallouttomakelocaltourismcomealive.Mostpeopleonlinewelcomethiscreative

competitioninthegroupoftheseofficials,astheyhelpviewersknowmoreaboutlocalscenicspotsin

smallcountiesandfarawayplaces.

24.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordperformancesMprobablymean?

A.Dances.B.Horse-riding.C.Photos.D.Shows.

25.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?

A.WhatcustomstheOroqenethnicgroupusuallyhad.

B.WhyDuBoexpressedthebeautifulscenerytothepublic.

C.HowDuBomadeeffortsirfilmingthepopularshortvideo.

D.Wherethepopularshortfilmwithnicesnowandicewasshot.

九年級英語試卷第3頁共8頁

26.WhichisNOTthegoaltheofficialstiytoachieveaccordingtothepassage?

A.Toshowtouriststhelocalbeautifulplaces.

B.Toencouragetouriststovisitplacesfaraway.

C.Tohelppeoplebetterunderstandlocalcustoms.

D.Toinviteotherdirectorstojointhecompetitions.

C

Babiesdon'tlearntotalkjustfromhearingsounds.Theyarelip（嘴唇）readerstoo.Ithappens

duringtheperiodwhenababy'sbabbling（咿呀聲）slowlychangesfromunclearvoicesintothatfirst

"mama"or"dada”.Thebabieshavetofindouthowtoshapetheirlipstomakethesoundstheyare

hearing,accordingtoDavidfromFloridaAtlanticUniversity,wholedthestudy.

Clearly,itdoesn*ttakethemtoolongtounderstandthemovementsthatmatchbasicsounds.By

theirfirstbirthdays,babiesstartchangingbacktolookyouintheeyeagain.Itoffersmorecluesthat

talkingwithbabiesfacetofaceisveryimportantforspeechdevelopmentmorethanturningonthe

latestbabyDVD.

ButDavidwentastepfurther.HeandhisstudentHansentestednearly180babies,groupsofthem

aged4,6,8,10and12months.How?TheyshowedvideosofawomanspeakinginEnglishtobabiesof

Englishspeakers.TheyfoundthatwhenthespeakerusedEnglish,the4-month-oldbabiesgazed（凝視）

mostlyintohereyes.The6-month-oldbabiesspentthesameamounts（數(shù)量）oftimelookingattheeyes

andthemouth.The8-month-oldbabiesand10-month-oldbabiesstudiedmostlythemouth.At12

months,attentionstartedchangingbacktowardthespeaker'seyes.

ButwhathappenedwhenthesebabiesareusedtoEnglishheardFrench?The12-month-oldbabies

studiedthemouthlonger,justlikeyoungerbabies.Theyneededtheextrainformationtounderstandthe

newsounds.

Thecontinuedlipreadingshowsthe12-month-oldbabiesarefitforlearning.Babiesaresohardto

study,saysDukeUniversityscientistGreg,whofoundtheresearchsofantasticthathewantstoknow

more.

27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.Babiesmightgetitsvoice“mama"bylipreading.

B.Babiesliketofindouthowtoshapetheirlips.

C.Babieslearntotalkjustfromhearingthesounds.

D.Babiescommunicatebyusingbodylanguages.

28.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightchangeofbabies*eyegazeaccordingtothetext?

29.Babiesneedextrainformationtounderstandnewsoundswhen

A.they'reshownvideosofawomanspeakingB.they'reusedtohearingtheirmotherlanguage

C.they'reshownvideosofababyspeakingD.they'reusedtohearingaforeignlanguage

30.Wherecanwereadthearticleabove?

A.Inaninterestingstorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.

C.Inaposterabouteducation.D.InanEnglish-Frenchdictionary.

九年級英語試卷第4頁共8頁

D

Dennisdidn'tfeellikesleeping.Hehadgonetobedatthesametimeeverynightforaslongashe

couldremember.Hewastiredofgoingtobedwhenhisparentstoldhimto.Soonenight,whenfall

seemedover,butitwasn'tyetwinter,hedecidedhewouldstayup!

WhatDennisdidn'trealizeisthatstayingawakeatnightishardwhenyourbodyneedstosleep.

Hetriedeverythinghecouldthinkoftostophimselffromfallingasleep.Hetriedcountingwolves（if

countingsheepmakesyousleepy,:hencountingwolvesmustsurelydotheopposite）,butunfortunately

itmadehimevenmoretired.Hestartedtosuspectthatitwasthecounting,andno：thechoiceofanimal,

thatmadepeoplesleepy.

Denniswasjustaboutreadytagiveupwhenheheardasqueak（吱吱叫）fromhishamster（倉鼠）

Charlie.HewentovertoCharlie'scage,butitwasempty.Dennisfollowedthesoundsofsqueaking

untilhefoundCharlieonthefloor,lookingbehindthedoor.Dennisnoticedthatsomethingbackthere

wasthrowingthingsatCharlie!Coins,ballsofpaper,andevensomestoneswereflyinginCharlie,s

direction,ashesqueaked.

“What'sthere,Charlie?”Demisaskedashepickedupthehamsterandwalkedtowardsthedoor.

Whathesawmadehimwonderifhehadactuallyfallenasleepandnotrealizedit.

“It'sa...it'sarabbit!”hesaid.NobiggerthanCharlie（andnosmaller）,therabbitworeayellow

shirt,atinypairofgreenpants,andahat.

“Whyareyouthrowingthingsatmyhamster,rabbit?”askedDennis.

“Whydoyoukeepavicious（兇險的）hamsterasapet,human?”askedtherabbit."Charlieisnot

vicious!Moreimportantly,whyareyouinmyroom,rabbit?”askedDennis.**Thatisaninteresting

question,human."

“Mynameisnot'human',ifsDennis."Dennissaidangrily.UIalreadyknowyourname.And

rabbitshavenamestoo!"

Dennisdidn'tsayanythingforamoment,andneitherdidtherabbit.Itwasanawkward（尷尬的）

silenceforeveryoneexceptCharliewho,asusual,hadfallenasleepshortlyafterDennispickedhim

up.

“Well,岫atisyournamethen?”askedDennis.

31.WhydidDenniswanttostayuponenight?

A.Becausehewastooexcitedtofallasleep.

B.Becausehehadsomethingimportanttodo.

C.Becausehefelttiredoffollowinghisparents,order.

D.Becausehethoughtstayingupwouldmakehimmoreenergetic.

32.Whydoesthewriteruse"…"inthesentence"It'sa...it'sarabbit!”?

A.ToexpressDennis*ssadnessatnight.

B.ToexpressDennis'ssurpriseattherabbit.

C.ToshowDennis,sregretofbeingawake.

D.ToshowDennis'sworryabouthishamster.

九年級英語試卷第5頁共8頁

33.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?

①Dennisheardthesoundsofsqueaking.

②TherabbitthrewballsofpaperatCharlie.

③Dennistriedtocountwolves:ostayawake.

?CharliefellasleepshortlyafterDennispickedhimup.

A.③@①②B.④（D③c.④?①@

34.Whatcanweknowabouttherabbitfromthepassage?

A.Itwassqueakingangrily.B.ItwasmuchbiggerthanCharlie.

C.Itwaswearingclothes.D.ItwasplayingwithCharlie.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthestoiy?

A.Dennis,UnusualNightB.WaystoStayUpLate

C.Dennis'LovelyHamsterD.AdviceonFallingAsleep

（二）閱讀下面短文，從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其

中有一項是多余選項。

zHowmuchdoyouknowaboutterraces（梯田）inChina?

Imaginemountainsheldinsilverwater,shininginthespringsun.

Summerseesthemountainsturngreenwithgrowingrice.During

autumn,thesesamemountainsaregold,andinwintertheyarc

coveredwithwhitefrost.36

TheseterraceswerebuiltbythelocalZhuangandYaopeopleinGuangxi.Itwashardwork

whentheystarted.____________32__________Reachingasfarastheeyecansee,theseterracescovertall

mountains,oftenfromthebottomtotheverytop.

38Firstly,buildingtheterracesmeantthattheycouldincreasemorefieldsto

growrice.Secondly,theflatterracescatchtherainwaterandstopthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.

Peoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnaturetomaketheseterraces.Theterraceshavehundreds

ofwaterwaysthatconnectwitheachother.Duringtherainyseason,itisalongthesewaterwaysthat

rainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.39Thisformscloudsand

thenrainfallsdownontothemouirainterracesonceagain.

Thoughmodemtechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterracesstillmeanalottothe

localpeople.40Thisknowledgeispasseddownthroughfamilies,whichmeansthat

peoplewillcontinuetouseancientmethodsoffarmingtokeeptheterraces.Tcday,theLongjiRice

Terracesreceivehighpraiseforbeingagreatwondercreatedbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.

A.Forthem,traditionsholdtoomuchvalue.

B.Itisquiteuselessforthepeopletoworkthere.

C.Thesunheatsthewaterandturnsitintovapour（水蒸氣）.

D.ThesearetheamazingcoloursoftheLongjiRiceTerraces.

E.Therearereasonswhypeopleturnthemountainsintoterraces.

F.WorkingontheterracestookthemhundredsofyearsfromYuanDynastytoQingDynasty.

九年級英語試卷第6頁共8頁

第n卷非選擇題（共55分）

四、詞匯運用（共20小題，計25分）

（一）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，

每詞或短語中用一次.（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）

startbuildingsystemhoweverfalloflf

ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,completedlotsofworkduringhisrule.Between221

and210B.C.,hestartedthe41oftheGreatWall.Heintroducedanewwriting42and

builtalargenetworkofroads.Theemperoralso43theconstructionofahugearmyof

life-sizedterracottasoldiers（兵馬俑411?soldiersinXi'an'sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown.

They,44.weren,talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.

Sadly,mostofthecoloursdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbeingexposed（暴露）ioair,thecoating

undertheD啊beganto45.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakes"boilanegg.

sothatlongrecentincludechallenge

Nownewtechniquesarestartingtoshowthearmy'struecolours.Archeologists:考古學(xué)家）have

46discoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpainted

features,47blackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchers

havedevelopedaspecialliquidtohelpkeepthesoldiers*coloursstay48.Aftertheyfinda

soldierorotherartifact（遺物），archeologistssprayitwiththeliquid.Theythencoveritinplastic.

Archeologistsarealsofindingcoloursinthedirtaroundthesoldiers.It*simportantnottodestroythe

dirt49thecolourswon'tbelost.Thenext50.saysarcheologistRongBo,istofinda

waytoapplythecolourstothearmyagain.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin,sarmy

backtolifeinfull,vividcolour.

（二）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使其意思完整.（共10小題，每小題1分，

計10分）

AsoneofChina'sbrightestyoungtabletennisstars,WangChuqinisnowthemen'ssinglesworld

No1spot,theInternationalTableTennisFederation（ITTF）saidonMarch19.

The23-year-oldisk51forhisaggressive（侵略性的）left-handedplayingstyle.Less

commoninthesport,left-handedp52oftenleavetheiropponents（對手）surprised4tbythe

dififerentangles（角度）thatleftiescanproduce,MwrotetheonlinetabletennisplatformPingSunday.

Hesometimeslosthistemperonthecourt.D53theITTFWorldTourAustrianOpenin

2019,hethrewhisracquet（球拍）inangerafterlosingam54Becauseofthis,hewasn'tallowed

toplayforthreem55

Now,Wanghasturnedh56intoacalmerplayer."Ijustwanttokeepimproving,MWangtold

ChinaDaily.Headdedthathisstrongwilltowinandgoafterhisgoalshelpshimtogrowandbecome

b57

A58fromthetable,withhiscoolclothesandhairstyle,manytakeWapgasanoutgoing

person.However,MIamrelatively（相對地）quiet/'WangtoldtheOlympicswebsite.don'tspeakvery

much...Ipreferthefeelingofs59timealone.”

WhilemanyseeWangasafavoritetowinatthe2024ParisOlympics,hefeelsabitn60because

he'snevercompetedatonebefore.Buthestaysoptimistic.

MYoumayonlyhavethe