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2023軍隊(duì)文職人員招聘筆試《英語語言文學(xué)》
近年真題匯編
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、單選題(55題)
l.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
2."Hen"iscalled"母雞"inChineseand"poule”inFrench.Whatdesign
featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
0.Arbitrariness
3.Ofthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.
A.Tessofthed'Urbervilles
B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd
C.JudetheObscure
D.Break,Break,Break
4.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()
A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept
B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto
C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword"inthemindofthespeaker”
D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind
5.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkins
SchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.
A.thatinstitutes
B.whileinstituted
C.wasaninstitution
D.aninstitute
6.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindof
copywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
7.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()open
attitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
8.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo
seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
9.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries
()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
10.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.
A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans
11.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()
A.ScottFitzgerald
B.WilliamFaulkner
C.EugeneO'Neil
D.ErnestHemingway
12.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.
A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident
13.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence"Theboysmiled^^?()
A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate
14.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
15.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's
poems?()
A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmaniageD.Warandpeace
17.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they
canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
18,ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()
A.transfbrmationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability
19.1t()wchadstayedtogetherforacoupleofwccks()1foundwchadalot
incommon.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn't;when
D.wasn'tuntil;that
20.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.
A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual
21.()washonoredasutheFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
22.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
23.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood
engineer.
A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that
24.1nwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
25.TheodoreDreiser'sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()
A.AnAmericanTragedy
B.TrilogyofDesire
C.SisterCarrie
D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn
26.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers
shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic
environment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
27.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwas
writtenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopeda
theoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureof
languageisreflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
28.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
29.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.
A.Hadhenotgiven
B.Ifhedidnotgive
C.Shouldhenotgive
D.Werehenottogive
30.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh
enoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
3l.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().
A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply
32.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
33.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn'tit?-No,itwasvery
uninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexample
violates?()
A.Thetactmaxim
B.Themodestymaxim
C.Theagreementmaxim
D.Thcsympathymaxim
34.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced
craftsmen()comfdrtably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
35.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
36.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfdught().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
37.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadhearrived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehavearrived
38.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof
youngpeopleeveryyear.
A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative
39.()isregardedasthe''fatheroffreeverse,,.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
4O.TheUNputthe()fbrwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin
theMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
41.Agressivecourageanddetermination,and()spiritisinevitableforrapid
socialdevelopment.
A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original
42.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
43.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironment
providesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.
A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare
44.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby
thebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
45.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand
istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
46.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
47.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftourists
everyyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
48.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
49.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
50.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature
period.
A.JosephAndrews
B.JonathanWild
C.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling
D.Amelia
51.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeak
truthfully.
A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity
52.Thephrase4tboysandgirls^isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricconstruction
B
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