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Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldDiscoveringUsefulStructures
Review關系代詞可指代從句中的成分whowhomwhichthatwhose人主語、賓語人賓語物主語、賓語人、物主語、賓語人、物定語Identify1.Itwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically.2.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.3.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.4.ThesewereanimalbonesandshellsonwhichsymbolswerecarvedbyancientChinesepeople.1.確定從句和先行詞2.判斷關系詞所充當?shù)某煞侄ㄕZ從句缺狀語缺時間狀語 when缺地點狀語 where缺原因狀語 why1.關系副詞2.介詞+which/whomwhen,where,why1.Wevisitedthehouse________thefamousscientistoncelived.2.Thephotoremindedmeofthedays________Iplayedhide-and-seekwithmybrotherandIstayedforsixyears.3.Doyouknowthereason_____heissoupset?4.Itwasaperiod________theyhaddiscussionveryfrequently.5.Theirchildisatthestage______shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.wherewhenwhytip1--表示時間的詞:moment,occasion時刻,age年代,period階段,interval間隙等tip2--抽象地點名詞:stage,
point,position,situation,occasion場合,state,casewhenwhere比較1.I’llneverforgettheday______Ilivedinthemountains.2.I’llneverforgettheday____________Ispentinthemountains.1.Thisisthehouse_______hewasborn.2.Thisisthehouse_____________wassetupbyhisparents.1.Thisisthereason_____hewaslate.2.Thisisthereason____________hetoldusforhisbeinglate.whenthat/whichwherewhich/thatwhywhich/that不要想當然!規(guī)范做題步驟,判斷指...缺...關系副詞=介詞+which/whom1.Itwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically.2.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.3.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.4.ThesewereanimalbonesandshellsonwhichsymbolswerecarvedbyancientChinesepeople.=...wheresymbolswerecarvedby....=Itwasatimeatwhichpeopleweredividedgeographically.=...inwhichtheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.=Therearemanyreasonsforwhichpeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.如何確定介詞?①
一先:看介詞與先行詞的搭配如何確定介詞?①
一前:看介詞與前面的先行詞的搭配Istillremembertheday____whichIfirstmethim.②
Doyouknowthegirl______whomourteacheristalking?Hegavemesomebooks_____whichIamnotveryfamiliar.③
Water,_________whichmancan’tlive,isextremelyessential.onwithwithwithout二后:看介詞與后面的從句中的形容詞或動詞的搭配三句意用介詞+關系代詞填空1.Whoistheperson_______
_______youjustwaved?2.Chinaisapowerfulcountry,_______
_______weareproud.3.Thisisthetree_______
_______weusedtoplaygames.4.Thisismyglasses,_______
_______Ican’tseeclearly.5.Doyouremembertheday_______
_______youjoinedourclub?6.Idon’tliketheway_________youbehave.atwhomwithoutwhichunderwhichofwhichonwhichinwhich定語從句中,先行詞為theway,且在句中充當狀語,用that/inwhich/省略。Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryoudo.語篇訓練WhenIstartedstudyingGerman,itwasastruggle.Thewordsfeltstrangeonmytongueandthegrammarwillnotstayinmyhead.ItoldmymomthatIwantedtogiveupandthatIwouldneverliveinacountry______________Germanwasspoken.Mymomtoldmethatstudyingalanguagewasnotjustformyfuture.Itwasexerciseforthebrain.ThemoreIlearnedofalanguage,themoremybrainwouldgrow.AndIrememberthatday_____________IsuddenlyfeltlikeGermanwasnolongeraforeignlanguage.Itfeltlikemybrainhaddoubledinsize.Ihadfinallycometoaplace____________Icouldthinkinthisforeignlanguage.AndIcouldseetheworldfromadifferentpointofview.IfeltasifIhadreachedagoal___________Ihadbeenfightingfor.Icouldopenabookandseemeaningsnotjustaseaofwords.Ifinallyunderstoodthereason___________
mymomhadencouragedmenottogiveup.where/inwhichwhen/onwhichwhere/atwhichwhy/forwhichthat/which1.Manylessonsarenowavailableonline,from______
studentscanchooseforfree.(2020江蘇卷)2.Wehaveenteredintoanage________dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.(2019江蘇卷)3.Theirchildisatthestage_________shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.(2019江蘇卷)whichwhenwhere高考真題ZhangzhouisasmallcityinsoutheastChina1._______Igrewup.MyfamilymovedtherefromXiameninasummer2.________Iwasborn.ThehouseinwhichIgrewupisonamainstreetinZhangzhou.Itwasanicehousewithabiggarden3._______therewerealotofniceflowers.Myfathersoldtea,andmymotherhadasmallrestaurant4.________therewerealwaysmanycustomers.AcousinofminewhosefamilyIvisitedeverysummerlivedwithus.Hewasanapprentice(學徒)who/whom/that
myfatherwasteachingtheteabusinessto.Onthefirstfloorofourhouse,wehadahugekitchen8.whereweallgatheredfordinner.Iwillneverforgetthehappydays5.______wewereeatingandtalkinghappily.Thebedroomswereupstairs.Mybrotherandmycousinsleptinonebedroom.Isleptinanotherwhich/thatIsharedwithPolly,thesmartestbirdthatIhadeverseen.Practicewherewherewherewhenwhen單句語法填空1.Wevisitedthehouse________thefamousscientistoncelived.2.Thephotoremindedmeofthedays________Iplayedhide-
and-seekwithmybrotherandIstayedforsixyears.3.Itwasaperiod________theyhaddiscussionveryfrequently.4.Theproblemhascometoapoint________everyonehasdifferentopinionsanditisdifficulttoreachanagreement.wherewhenwhenwhere6.Oneofthereasons______hewasrefusedintheinterviewwasthathisspokenEnglishwasterrible.7.I'llneverforgetthetime_____________wespenttogetherinthevolunteerorganization.8.I'llneverforgettheday________Ijoinedtherobotclub.9.MissSmithisanexcellentteacher________whomIhavelearnedalot.10.Theyhavetwochildren,bothof________workinlargecompanies.whythat/whichwhenfromwhom根據(jù)漢義用定語從句補全句子1.Therearemanyreasons_________________________
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