2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)

2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國(guó)越來(lái)越流行。

2.一些中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無(wú)人問(wèn)津。

3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象。

ThePopularityofWesternHolidays

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatement

insupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseas

scholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgiven

below.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform,ofletter.

1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.

2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.

AStatement

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.

SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursinthe

seniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlines

givenbelow:

1.得知老師要來(lái)倫敦訪問(wèn)非常高興；

2.介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活；

3.希望能帶老師參觀倫敦。

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

FastFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below:

1.有人認(rèn)為快餐帶來(lái)了很多便利之處

2.有人卻認(rèn)為快餐帶來(lái)了很多負(fù)面影響

3.在我看來(lái)…

OnFastFood

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicComputerGameAddiction.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,and

baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.13:00起床,吃中飯

14:00去網(wǎng)吧玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲

17:00晚飯網(wǎng)吧叫外賣(mài)；開(kāi)始通宵練級(jí)

9:00nextmorning回宿舍休息

上述安排為高校一個(gè)大學(xué)生的作息時(shí)間表，說(shuō)明反映的現(xiàn)象

2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因及其危害

3.如何解決該問(wèn)題

ComputerGameAddiction

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterto

theEditorofaCampusMagazinetopresentyourviewaboutwhetherthe

extremesportsshouldbebannedandwhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedto

risktheirlives.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

guidelinesgivenbelowinChinese:

1.TomGranger,19歲，是一所大學(xué)極限運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部(TheUniversity

ExtremeSportsClub)的成員。他在一次進(jìn)行高空彈射特技表演時(shí)，因設(shè)

備出現(xiàn)故障，不幸身亡。這一慘劇在校園內(nèi)外引起了廣泛爭(zhēng)議。請(qǐng)你給

編輯寫(xiě)一封信，表明你對(duì)這件事的看法。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容：

-事情的起因和你對(duì)此事的態(tài)度，是支持大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動(dòng)，還是反

對(duì)大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動(dòng)

-闡明你持有這種看法的理由

-結(jié)論

ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin

Chinesebelow:

1.中國(guó)農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長(zhǎng)

2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因

8.Directions:Farthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3.我對(duì)此的看法

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSmokinginPublicPlacesShould(Not)BeBanned.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.提出你的立場(chǎng)和理由

2.提出可能的反對(duì)理由

3.給予相應(yīng)的反駁，或提出合理的建議

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterto

consoleyourfriendwhorecentlyfailedinTOEFL.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.得知好友John未通過(guò)托?？荚嚕榫w低落

2.幫他分析可能存在的問(wèn)題，提出合理建議

3.鼓勵(lì)他戰(zhàn)勝失敗

ALetterofConsolation

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

AccordingtoFordMotorCo.,thecrucialpointfordevelopingthelatest

electriccarsis.

A.usingsolarpower.

B.findingbetterbatteries.

C.attractingconsumers*attention.

0.sharingautomotivemarket.

12.

PeopleinEuropehavehadmoreadvancedtechnologyinusingwindpower

thanAmericans.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

AccordingtoDr.PeterDiot,couldbepowerfulenoughtoPrevent

HIVtransmission.

14.Alimitedliabilitycorporationprotectsinvestorsinthat

A.theyloseonlythefirstsumofmoneyputinthecorporation

B.theyonlydivideequallythecoiporationdebts

C.theyneedn'tpaytaxtothegovernment

D.theycanputmoreinvestmentintothecorporation

15.

Howistheflowrateofahydroelectricpowerstationquantified?

A.Thedepthofthewater.

B.Volumeovertime.

C.Speedovertime.

D.Thewidthofthewater.

16.CuttingYourOwnCD

IfyourdreaminlifeistowalkintoarecordstoreandseeyourveryownCD

ontheshelf...getinline.Thishappensforonlyaveryluckyfew.Butrecent

advancesintechnologymakeitprettyeasyforyoutoachievethedreamof

producingandrecordingyourownCD.Withtherightequipmentand

software,ifyoucanmoveamouseorpressabuttonyoucanrecordyourown

CD.

Ifyouhaveacomputer,allyoureallyhavetodoisbuysomesoftware.Ifyou

wanttomakeasmallinvestment,therearedigitalrecordersonthemarketthat

willtakecareofeverythingforyourecording,mixing,masteringandburning,

allinoneneatpackage(thoughyoudohavetoplayyourowninstruments).

Inthisarticle,you'llfindoutthebasicsofCDproduction,fromplanningto

recordingtounderstandingthetoolsofthetrade.Therewasatimewhen

producingyourownCDmeantseriouscash.Youhadtopayforstudiotime,

studioengineers,studiomusicians(ifyou'reasoloartist)andduplicatingyour

recording.

Inthe1970s,whencassettetapesbecamecheap,availableandrecordable,

peoplecoulddistributetheirownmusicandmakecheapcopiesofanything.

Butthesoundqualityleftsomethingtobedesired.Now,eventhenovice

musiciancanproduceaCDwithahighsoundquality.

RecordingyourownCD,unlikeusingastudio,isnotinsanelyexpensive.You

canrecordyourownhigh-qualitydigitalCDwithyourowninexpensive

equipmentoutofyourownhouse,garage,basement,attic...

Andfbrthetechnologicallyimpaired(弱的)，there'smoregoodnews:You

don'tneedanyspecialskillstorecordyourownCD.Recordingmachinesof

thepastrequiredtheskillsofastudioengineer.Thingshavechanged.With

theuseofcomputersanddigitalrecordingsystems,allthafsrequiredisthe

abilitytoreadandfollowinstructions.Anotherbenefitofdoingityourselfis

thatyoucantotallycontrolyourownmusic.Andsinceitcostsnexttonothing

tobumcopiesofyourCD,youcaneasilygivethemtofriendsand

acquaintances-shamelessself-promotionisentirelyencouraged-andsell

thematperformancesorontheInternetforaprofit.

Therearereallyonlyfourstepsinvolvedhere;recording,mixing,mastering,

andburning.Youjustneedequipmentthatwillperform,thesefourtasks.

Therearethreebasicwaysyoucangoaboutthis.Component-Based

HardwareSystem—thissysteminvolvesseparatepiecesofrecording,mixing,

effectandCD-burninghardware,soyou'redealingwithanassortmentof

equipment.

Computer-BasedRecordingSystem—almostanypowerfulcomputercanrun

recordingandCD-burningsoftware.Manyoftheseprogramswillletyou

mixthemusicandcreateeffects.Thecostsherearelowerthanfora

component-basedset-up.

StudioWorkstation-thistypeofequipmentprovidesalmosteverythingyou

needtocutyourownCDinoneportableunit.Gettingequipped,youcan

beginthefourstepsnow.

Recording.Whetherwe'retalkingvocals（聲樂(lè)作品）,guitar,drums,whatever,

arecordingdeviceeavestheindividualtracksandletsyouplaythemback.

Dependingontherecorder,youmightbesavingthesoundonaharddisk,a

memorycard,adigitaltapeoraCD.Soyoullneedawaytocapturethesound

androuteittotherecorder（thestudioworkstation,mixerorcomputeristhe

recorderbytheway）.

Whenyourecordvocals,you'llcapturethesoundusingamicrophone.The

microphonewillbeconnectedtoaninputjack（插孑L）onyourcomputer,mixer

orstudioworkstation.Thenoiseyoumakegetsintotherecordingequipment

throughthisinputjack.

Whenyouwanttorecordelectricinstruments,theprocessisprettymuchthe

same.Insteadofusingamicrophone,youjustplugyourelectricguitar,

electricbass,drummachineorsynthesi

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Athleticshoecompaniesusedthetechnologyofmoonbootsto.

A.reducetheimpactonfeetandlegs

B.makeathleticshoesmuchlighter

C.improvethedurabilityofshoes

0.preventthegrowthofbacteria

18.

Onereasonwhycollegesincreasetuitionandfeesisthatthestatesupportis

shrinking.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Studentsgetmoneyfromnotonlyfederalloansbutalso

20.

Fastfood,Disney,andpopmusicwillchangetheworldinthesamewayas

PlatoandShakespearehave.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.

[B2]

22.(26)

A.Shethinkstheyareimpractical.

B.Shethinkstheyareusefulbuttooexpensive.

C.Shethinkstheyarefeasible.

D.Shethinkstheyarenotinstructiveenough.

23.

[BIO]

24.(19)

A.Shethinksherpayforthejobistoolow.

B.Shebelievessheshouldbepromotedasamanager.

C.Shethinksherjobcan'tmakefulluseofherabilities.

D.Shethinkswhatherlearnedisuseless.

25.聽(tīng)力原文：M:AftertwoweeksoftennistrainingIthinkIfinallymanaged

toimprovemyplayskill.

W:Likemymomalwayssays:"Practicemakesperfect."

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Skillcomesfrompractice.

B.Tennistrainingneedspractice.

C.Mymomisalwaysright.

D.Theman'splayskillisperfect.

26.(39)

27.聽(tīng)力原文：Whatcanhospitalsdotohelppatientsrecoverfasterfrom

illness?Apartfromnursingandmedicine,(26)onewaythatisgettingmore

attentionistoimprovethequalityoftheenvironmentinhospitals.(27)Now

someofBritain'smosttalentedartistshavebeencalledintotransform,older

hospitals.Ofthe2500NationalHeal由ServicehospitalsinBritain,

(27)almost100nowhavelargecollectionsofcontemporaryartincorridors,

waitingareasandtreatmentrooms.

(28)Theserecentcreativeideasoweagreatdealtooneartist,PeterSenior.He

setuphisstudioataManchesterhospitalinnortheasternEnglandduringthe

early1970s.(29)Hefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodemsociety,and

thatartshouldbeenjoyedbyawideraudience.

Atypicalhospitalwaitingroommighthaveasmanyas5000visitorseach

week.Whatbetterplacetoholdregularexhibitionsofart!Seniorwasso

popularthathewassoonjoinedbysixyoungartschoolgraduates.

Theeffectwasstriking.Nowinthecorridorsandwaitingmomsthevisitors

haveafullviewoffreshcolors,amusingimagesandpeacefulcourtyards.

Thequalityoftheenvironmentmayreducetheexpensivedrugswhena

patientisrecoveringfromanillness.Accordingtoastudy,patientswhohad

aviewofagardenneededhalfthenumberofstrongpainkillerscompared

withpatientswhohadonlyabrickwalltolookat.Thoseluckypatientssaid

theyusedtobesoupsetwhentheysawthedullenvironmentinhospitals.

(33)

A.Expensivemedicine.

B.Goodnursing.

C.Betterenvironmentinhospitals.

0.Recoveryathome.

28.聽(tīng)力原文：M:MybrotherMikehasjustdoneacourseattheGreenPark

CampingSchool.

W:Really!Whatmadehimdecidetodothat?

M:Well,fbronething,someboysinhisclassdecidedtodoitandtheydared

himtogowiththem!

W:Youmeanhedidn'treallywanttogo?

M:IthinkhewantedtogobutIthinkhewasalsoalittlefrightened.Ofcourse,

nowthathe'sdoneit,he'sverypleasedwithhimselfandhe'salwaystalking

aboutit.

W:Soheenjoyedit,didn*the?

M:Notexactly.Ithinkhe'senjoyingthefeelingofhavingdoneitmorethan

heenjoyedactuallydoingit!

W:Whatsortofthingsdidhedo?

M:Oh,allsortsofopen-airactivities:hiking,camping,canoeing.Onething

hehadtodowastocapsizeacanoeandthenrightitagainwithoutgettingout.

Hesaidthewaterwasverycoldbutthathehardlynoticeditatthetime.

W:Whynot?

M:Hewastoobusyrightingthecanoe!

W:Thatdoesn'tsoundverycomfortableatthistimeoftheyear.

M:That'swhatIsaidwhenhetoldme.Onanotheroccasionhehadtospend

adayandanightbyhimselfintheopencountry.

W:Washefrightened?

M:Hewasfrightenedatfirst,apparently,butthenhegotusedtoit.

W:Itseemstomethatthecoursedidhimalotofgood.Iexpectit'smadehim

moreself-reliant.

M:That'swhathesaysandnowhewantsmetogo!

(20)

A.Mikewaseagertodothecourse.

B.Mikehaddoneoutdooractivities.

C.Mikeenjoyedlifeintheopen.

D.Mikewasreluctantandtimid.

29.

[B6]

30.

[B8]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.(57)

32.

Thegoldstandardhadlimitedliquiditymostprobablybecause

A.themoneysupplycouldgrownofasterthanthesupplyofgold

B.itwasimpossibletoconvertthecurrencyfromcountryintoanother

C.themoneysupplyvariedindependentlytothegoldsupply

D.anation'scurrencycouldnotbefreelyconvertedintogold

33.

Thefirstparagraphaimstotellthereader.

A.theimportanceofinformation-resourcemanagement

B.therelationshipbetweenthemediumandinformation

C.thegreatvarietyofmediaforholdinginformation

D.thenumerousresourcesofinformation

五、5.ErrorCorrection（3題）

34.

[S6]

35.

[S5]

36.1nanorganisationwhoseemployeesareself-motivating

andlargelyself-directing,thecompassthatsteersthemin

thewaytheorganisationwantsthemtogoisitsculture.

Toyota（豐田）has580differentcompaniesaroundthe

world,51factoriesoutJapan,andsellscarsinmorethan[Si]

170countries.

Whatholdtheseoperationstogetherandmakesthem[S2]

partofasingleentity,saysTalksAthanasopoulos,thehead

ofitsEuropeanoperations,isthecompany'sstrong

corporateculture.

"TheToyotaWay",whichembodiestheJapanese

carmakerculture,hasfivedistinctelements:[S3]

?Kaizen,awell-knownJapaneseprocessofcontinuous[S4]

improvement.Kaizenismoreaframe,ofmindasa[S5]

businessprocess.

?Genchigenbutsu（GG）,whichroughlytranslated

means"gotothesource'1.Findingthefactsanddonotrely[S6]

onhearsay（傳聞），becauseitiseasiertobuildconsensus

（一致意見(jiàn)）aroundwithargumentsthatarewellsupported.[S7]

Andalsogotothesourceoftheproblem.

?Challenge.Toyotaemployeesareencouragedtosee

problemsnotassomethingundesirable,astoviewthem[S8]

positivelyasawaytohelpthemtoimprovetheir

performancefurther.

?Teamwork.Thismeansputtingthecompany's

interestsbeforethosetheindividual,andsharingknowledge[S9]

withothersintheteam.

?Respectforotherpeople,notjustaspeoplebutalso

fortheirskillsandthespecialknowledgethatisderived[S10]

fromtheirparticularpositioninthecompany.Toyota

believesthatiftwopeoplealwaysagree,oneofthemis

superfluous.Differentopinionsmustbeexpressed,butina

respectfulway.

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection0題）

37.Todaywetakeforgrantedthatthemailwillhedelivereddailyatour

SI.______

door.Butmanyyearsagoitmighthavebeenplacedinatreetrunkand

S2.______

underneatharock.Intheearlydaysofthemailnoonecouldbesureabout

whereorwhenitwillarrive.S3.

AtthesoutherntipofAfricatherewasonceapostofficeunderarock.

AttheolddaystheroutefromEnglandtoIndiawasaroundtheCapeof

S4.______

GoodHope.Thejourneywasstormyanddanger.Ittooksixlongmonths.

S5.______

Sailorsoftenwishedtosendmailhome,buttheyseldommetshipsbound

hacktoEngland.Soatthecapethesailorswouldgoonashore.Theyheaded

S6.______

foracertainlargestone.Onthestonescratchedthewords"Lookhereunder

S7.______

forletters.HTheywouldleavetheirlettersthere,knowingthatthe

nexthomewardshipwouldstopandpickitup.S8.

TherewasanotherpostofficelikethisatthesoutherntipofSouthAmerica.

Duringthegoldenrushdays,boatssailedaroundGapeHorntoS9.

California.AtCapeHornwasakeg（燭桶）nailedtoapost.Boatscoming

fromtheeastcoastwouldsendsomesailorstothispostoffice.Theypicked

upanylettersinthekeg.Atthesametimetheymailedlettershomethat

boatssaileastcouldpickup.S10.

[SI]

38.

[S8]

39.[S2]

參考答案

l.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysare

gettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmas

countlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmas

decorations.HowevercertaintraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeingneglected.

Infact,thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquitedifferentlyfromin

theWest.ForexampleChristmasinthewesternworldismainlyaspiritual

festival.ThenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootinChina?Thechief

reasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoneybyproducing

holidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.Ithinkthe

popularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessoftheeconomic

reform.Cenainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoneytomany

people.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyusedto.But

weshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.Soweshouldnotbeledby

thoseprofithappybusinessmenratherweshouldtaketheopportunitytorelax

andenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappinessnot

spending.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewestern

holidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeks

beforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywith

Christmasdecorations.However,certaintraditionalChinesefestivalsare

beingneglected.Infact,thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquite

differentlyfromintheWest.Forexample,Christmasinthewesternworldis

mainlyaspiritualfestival.Thenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootin

China?Thechiefreasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoney

byproducingholidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.I

thinkthepopularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessofthe

economicreform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoney

tomanypeople.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyused

to.Butweshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.So,weshouldnotbe

ledbythoseprofithappybusinessmen,rather,weshouldtaketheopportunity

torelaxandenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappiness,not

spending.

2.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChinaIhavewrittenan

applicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.To

supportthisapplicationIwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelight

ofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthe

fieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversity

inChinawithadoctorialdegree.DuringthisperiodIdidsomeprojectsinthis

fieldoneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.These

projectshavehelpedmeformastronginterestinandacomparativelysolid

foundationfortheresearchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsare

mostlyreflectedinmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaand

anAmericanone.Manyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedby

someChineseandAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincell

biologyinBritain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcernedand

alsohopetojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondon

University.BydoingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwith

Britishscholars.Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfuture

workandhelpmeacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.AStatementAs

anoverseasscholarfromChina,Ihavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear's

researchattachmentinLondonUniversity.Tosupportthisapplication,I

wouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneand

whatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly

10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorial

degree.Duringthisperiod,Ididsomeprojectsinthisfield,oneofthem

sponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelped

meform,astronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfoundationforthe

researchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsaremostlyreflected

inmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaandanAmerican

one.ManyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedbysomeChinese

andAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincellbiologyin

Britain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcerned,andalsohope

tojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondonUniversity.By

doingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwithBritishscholars.

Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfutureworkandhelp

meacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.

3.ALettertoMyTeacherMarch232006DearMissMarthaIhavebeen

missingyouallthetimedearteacher.Iamsogladtoknowthatyouaxe

planningtocometoLondonforavisitthissummervacation.I'meagerly

lookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondon

foralmostayear.Thisterm1takefourcourses:Englishhistorysociologyand

internationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.

Ihaveadaptedtothelifestylehere.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlof

myagewhoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtomeoftentaking

timetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesabout

Englishcustoms.InreturnIhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We're

gettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhen

youcomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.Iwillshowyou

aroundLondontheworldfamousculturalcity.Fmsureyouwillbedeeply

impressedbywhatyonsee.Beatregards!YoursgratefullyLiMingALetter

toMyTeacherMarch23,2006DearMissMartha,Ihavebeenmissingyou

allthetime,dearteacher.Iamsogladtoknowthatyouaxeplanningtocome

toLondonforavisitthissummervacation.Fmeagerlylookingforwardto

seeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.

ThistermItakefourcourses:English,history,sociologyandinternational

law.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadapted

tothelifestyle,here.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyage,whois

majoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtome,oftentakingtimetohelpme

withmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.In

return,IhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwell

witheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereon

atourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondon,the

worldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhat

yonsee.Beatregards!Yoursgratefully,LiMing解析:［審題］這次考試的

寫(xiě)作題屬于應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)，這類(lèi)信函一般都會(huì)給出題頭（很可能

僅包括時(shí)間），稱(chēng)呼，結(jié)束語(yǔ)和簽名。所以它的考察重點(diǎn)是語(yǔ)言本身而不

是格式。根據(jù)題目要求，文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容：

第一項(xiàng)是得知老師要來(lái)倫敦訪問(wèn)非常高興。

第二項(xiàng)是介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。如學(xué)習(xí)哪些課程；生活是否適應(yīng)等。

第三項(xiàng)希望老師來(lái)訪時(shí)帶老師參觀倫敦。

［提綱］

1.Gladtoknowthevisit.

2.Aboutmystudy:

takefourcourses

interesting

3.Aboutmylife;

adapttothelife

livewithanEnglishgirl

helpeachother

4.Mywish:

showyonaroundLondon

4.OnFastFoodRecentlytheissueoffastfoodhasarousedpublicconcern.

Somepeoplesholdthatfastfoodisgoodbecauseitistimesavingand

convenientwhileothersthinkinadifferentway.AsfarasIamconcemeOn

FastFoodRecently,theissueoffastfoodhasarousedpublicconcern.Some

peoplesholdthatfastfoodisgoodbecauseitistimesavingandconvenient,

whileothersthinkinadifferentway.AsfarasIamconcerne

5.ComputerGameAddictionThescheduleaboveshowssomecollege

studentsspendmostoftheirtimeplayingcomputergamesinInternetcafes

whichcanbecalledcomputergameaddiction.Whydosomanycollege

studenComputerGameAddictionThescheduleaboveshowssomecollege

studentsspendmostoftheirtimeplayingcomputergamesinInternetcafes,

whichcanbecalledcomputergameaddiction.Whydosomanycollege

studen

6.ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine3March2006DearEditorI

wasabsolutelyappalledbythesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquite

impossibletobelievethatpeopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.

PersonallyIthinkthatpeopleshouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfrom

danger.Theyshouldnotfinddangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.

Equallythisclubshouldnotattractweakandvulnerableyoungpeoplewho

believetheymustdosomethingtotallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwin

respect.Thisclubhasnovalueeitherforthemembersorforthesociety.In

factitputsavalueonthemostnegativethingofall—possibledeath.IfIsaw

avulnerableandunbalancedpersonplayingwithagunIwouldtakeitaway

fromhim.Similarlywhenweseepeopleareabouttohurtthemselveswemust

stopthem.Inadditionthereissomethingchildishtooaboutthedesireto

traverseofficialboundaries.Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobe

canoeingjumpingwhereyou'renotsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguilty

freedomofachildbreakingtherules.Paradoxicallyanobsessionwith

breakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholdentothem.TheUniversityshould

stoptheExtremeSportsClubandthegovernmentshouldbanextremesports

throughoutthecountry.Yoursfaithfully(Signature)ALettertotheEditorofa

CampusMagazine3March2006DearEditor,Iwasabsolutelyappalledby

thesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquiteimpossibletobelievethat

peopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.Personally,Ithinkthatpeople

shouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfromdanger.Theyshouldnotfind

dangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.Equally,thisclubshouldnotattract

weakandvulnerableyoungpeople,whobelievetheymustdosomething

totallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwinrespect.Thisclubhasnovalue,

eitherforthemembersorforthesociety.Infact,itputsavalueonthemost

negativethingofall—possibledeath.IfIsawavulnerableandunbalanced

personplayingwithagun,Iwouldtakeitawayfromhim.Similarlywhenwe

seepeopleareabouttohurtthemselves,wemuststopthem.Inaddition,there

issomethingchildish,too,aboutthedesiretotraverseofficialboundaries.

Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobecanoeing,jumpingwhereyou're

notsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguiltyfreedomofachildbreakingtherules.

Paradoxically,anobsessionwithbreakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholden

tothem.TheUniversityshouldstoptheExtremeSportsClubandthe

governmentshouldbanextremesportsthroughoutthecountry.Yours

faithfully,(Signature)

7.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraphthe

Chinesefarmers'personalincomer