知識(shí)積累和固定句型課件高三英語上學(xué)期一輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)

1____

impressedmemostisherbeauty.What2._______isimportantthatwelearna

foreignlanguage.

It3._____iswell-knowntousall,theearthisround.

As4.Itisabout110years_____Tsinghuauniversitywasfounded.

since5.Itwillbealongtime______wemeetagain.

before6.Thisis______myfatherhastaughtme。

what7.Nosoonerhadhefinishedhisspeech______thestudentsstartedcheering.

than8.HardlyhadIgottotheoffice_______mywifephonedmetogobackhome

atonce.when詞性轉(zhuǎn)換anxiousadj.-------n.anxietyvariousadj.-------n.varietypureadj.--------n.purityharmonious

adj.-------n.harmonycontentadj.--------n.contentmentsimpleadj.---------n.simplicityquietadj.--------n.quietnessdecidev.---------n.decisionpermitv.--------n.permissionadmitv.--------n.admissiontransformv.-------n.transformation注意when可用作并列連詞，相當(dāng)于and

atthis

thattime，為正在這/那時(shí)，突然……”。...bedoingsth.when.....beabouttodo/goingtodo/onthe

pointofdoingsth.when......hadjustdonesth.when...Wewerehavingameetingwhensomeonebrokein.我們正在開會(huì)，這時(shí)有人闖了進(jìn)來。Wewereabouttosetoff

whenitsuddenlybegantorain.我們正要?jiǎng)由恚焱蝗婚_始下雨。Ihadjustfinishedmyhomework

whenTomcametome.我剛寫完作業(yè)湯姆就來找我了。不定冠詞setanexample樹立榜樣

cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論earn/makealiving謀生

goonadiet節(jié)食haveagift/talentfor有……的天賦

haveapopulationof有……人口haveaknowledgeof知道

makeaproposal提出建議makeabet打個(gè)賭

takeoutaloan取得貸款takeupaposition任職

agreatdeal(of)大量abunchof一束；一串；一扎

aflockof一群(羊或鳥)aseriesof一系列

asetof一套ahandfulof少數(shù)(人或物)；一把

achorusof齊聲，異口同聲tonamebutafew不一而足asaresult結(jié)果asamatteroffact事實(shí)上；其實(shí)；說真的asarule通常；照例allofasudden突然inaleagueofone'sown獨(dú)領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷ina(n)...manner以一種……方式inasense/way在某種意義上inaword總之a(chǎn)taloss困惑；不知所措1.-cy，表示“性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)accurate—accuracy準(zhǔn)確(性)

fluent—fluency流利，流暢frequent—frequency頻率2.tion,-ion,-ition，表示“行為或狀態(tài)”compete—competition競爭；競賽

introduce—introduction介紹educate—education教育

attract—attraction吸引力connect—connection聯(lián)系，關(guān)聯(lián)

pollute—pollution污染3.-ment，表示“行為或結(jié)果”develop—development發(fā)展

argue—argument辯論；論點(diǎn)achieve—achievement功績4.-ist，表示“····專家，從事······的人；信仰·--的人”science—scientist科學(xué)家

special-specialist專家2.含有定冠詞the的常用固定搭配allovertheworld在世界各地

atthetopof在……頂部intheway擋路

inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下

intheopenair露天；在戶外inthemeanwhile/meantime同時(shí)

inthechargeof由……管理/負(fù)責(zé)forthetimebeing暫時(shí)

forthemostpart通常，多半onthemove在行進(jìn)中；在移動(dòng)中

onthespot在現(xiàn)場；當(dāng)場onthebasisof在……的基礎(chǔ)上；根據(jù)……

theotherday幾天前makethemost/bestof充分利用5.-age，表示“行為；狀態(tài)；結(jié)果；一套或一組”marry—marriage結(jié)婚；婚姻

short—shortage不足；短缺

pack—package包裹6.-ibility，-ity，表示“性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)或事實(shí)”responsible—responsibility責(zé)任

popular—popularity受歡迎7.-ance，-ence,-ancy,-ency，表示“性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)”exist—existence存在

expect—expectancy期待tend—tendency趨勢

important—importance重要性8.-th，表示“狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)或動(dòng)作”long—length長度

grow—growth生長9.-er,-or,-ant，表示“……的人或物”employ—employer雇主

laugh—laughter笑聲direct—director經(jīng)理，主任；導(dǎo)演

assist—assistant助手10.-an,-ian，表示“有……特征的人；專長于……的人”history—historian歷史學(xué)家

music_mucician音樂家11.-ness，表示“狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)或特點(diǎn)”aware—awareness意識(shí)

careless—carelessness疏忽大意12.-al，表示“行為、過程或狀態(tài)”approve—approval贊成；同意

survive—survival生存；存活；幸存13.-ure，表示“行為或結(jié)果”expose—exposure暴露;揭露14.-ing，表示“行為或結(jié)果”mean—meaning意思，意義

understand—understanding理解15.-dom，-ship，表示“狀態(tài)或地位”wise—wisdom智慧

member—membership會(huì)員資格16.-ty，表示“狀態(tài)或品質(zhì)”cruel—cruelty殘忍變名詞1.arrive________2.survive_______3.propose_______4.approve_______5.refuse_________6.warm_______7.true_________8.grow________9.compete________________10.solve_________11.evolve________變形容詞1.nature______2.culture______3.noise_______4.taste________5.day_________6.value________7.change_______

changeable8.compare______

comparative.acomparison.n介詞1.be__greathelpof2.___behalfofon3.___memoryofin4.account____for5.according____to6.beresponsible_____for7.betasked_______with8.focus________on9.takeanactivepart____in10.__theleadershipofsb.under11.____thehelpofsb.with12.alack___of13.belacking____in14.take...____grantedfornaturalculturalnoisytastydailyvaluablearrivalsurvivalproposalapprovalrefusalwarmthtruthgrowthcompetitioncompetitorsolutionevolution介詞1.___one’sownon(靠自己)/of（屬于某人自己的）

2.___thecorneraround3._______thehorizonon4.____theincrease/decrease/declineon5.bank_____on6.makeacontribution____to7.thereason___forthecure____for8.devoteoneself____to9.beabsorbed___in專注于10.beconcerned___關(guān)心，擔(dān)憂

about11.____alltimeof有史以來12.__thesametimeat13.fromtime__timeto14.playacrucialrole__in15.___demand需求量大的

in___demand一經(jīng)要求

on

16.center/concentrate___on

17.gethold__of18.__shockin19.befilled____with20.befull____of介詞1.stick___to2.insist___on3.thekey__to4.suffer___from5.serve___as6.bestuck__in7.bebased__on8.___usualas9.___purposeon10.___designby11.___leastat12.___presentat冠詞1.cover__areaofan2.allof___suddena3.as__matteroffacta事實(shí)上

4.make__difference(to)a5.at___ageofthe6.___totalofa7.make__livinga詞性轉(zhuǎn)換變名詞1.violin_______2.piano_______3.music_______4.visit_________5.tour__________6.explain___________7.independent___________8.convenient____________9.recommend____________10.achieve______________11.judge________________12.inform_______________violinistpianistmusicianvisitortouristexplanationindependenceconveniencerecommendationachievementjudgementinformation1.基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞one_____two______three______five_______nine________twelve________twenty________2.分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)式3/4___________2/5___________3.differn._____________refern.______________existn._____________4.performn.___________appearn.____________assistn._____________perseveren.___________firstsecondthirdfifthninth/nineteen/ninetytwelfthtwentieththreefourthstwofifthsdifferencereferenceexistenceperformanceappearanceassistanceperseverance冠詞1.as__rule2.in__word3.have__knowledgeof4.have__giftfor5.cometo__end6.set__example7.make__living8.make___bestof9.allover____world10.on____spot介詞1.__person2.inhonour___3.__memoryof4.glance__5.keepaneye___6.result___7.suffer____8.beregarded____9.asaresult__10.serve___11.apply___12.devoteoneself___13.beabsorbed____14.berelated____15.beconnected____16.beinvoved____17.____responseto18.stare____19.adapt_____20.look_____照料，照顧

aaaaananathethetheinofinatoninfromasofasfortointowith/toininattoafter冠詞1.pay___visitto2.onceupon_____time3.at____sametime4.on___whole5.goto____cinema6.in___hurry7.on___diet8.in___word9.___totalof10.as___result介詞1.____responseto2._____ahurry3.____thelongrun4.takecare_____5.berelevant____6.__sum7.___total8.referto...____9.range_____..._____10.makeapositiveimpression_____11.consist_____12.____thedistance在遠(yuǎn)處

aathethetheaaaaainininoftoininasfromtoonofin變過去式，過去分詞1.arise_________,__________2.awake________,__________3.bear_________,__________4.become________,_________5.begin__________,_________6.bend__________,_________7.bet___________,__________8.bite__________,__________9.bleed_________,__________10.bless________,___________11.blow________,___________12.break________,__________13.bring________,__________14.breed________,__________15.buy________,__________16.build_________,__________17.broadcast________,________18.burn____________,__________19.burst_________,___________20.cast__________,___________arosearisenawokeawakenborebornbecamebecomebecomingbeganbegunbeginningbentbentbendingbetbetbettingbitbittenbittingbledbledbleedingblessedblessedblewblownbrokebrokenbroughtbroughtbredbredboughtboughtbuiltbuiltbroadcastbroadcastburned/burntburned/burnt

burningburstburstcastcast21.catch________,_________22.choose________,________

23.come_________,_________24.cost_________,__________25.cut________,___________26.deal_______,___________27.dig________,___________28.dive_______,___________29.draw______,____________30.dream________,_________31.drink_______,_________32.drive______,__________33.eat________,__________34.fall_______,___________35.feed______,___________36.feel_______,__________37.fight_______,__________38.find_______,__________39.fit_________,__________40.flee________,__________caughtcaughtchosechosechoicecamecomecostcostcutcutdealtdealtdugdugdiveddiveddrewdrawndreameddreamdeddreamingdreamt/dreamtdrankdrunkdrovedrivenateeatenfellfallenfedfedfeltfeltfoughtfoughtfoundfoundfittedfittedfledfled41.fly_______,_________42.forbid_________,________43.forecast________,_______44.foresee_________,_______v.預(yù)見45.foretell_________,________v.預(yù)言46.forget_________,_________47.forgive________,_________48.freeze_________,_________49.get___________,_________50.give__________,_________51.go_______,________52.grow______,_______53.hang_______,_______v.懸掛_______,_______絞死54.hear_______,_______55.hide_______,_______56.hit________,_______57.hold_______,_______58.hurt_______,_______59.inset_______,_______v.嵌入60.interbreed________,________v.雜交繁殖flewflownflightn.forbadeforbidden/forbidforecastforecastforesawforeseenforetoldforetoldforgotforgottenforgaveforgivenfrozefrozenfreezinggotgotgavegivenwentgonegrewgrownhunghunghangedhangedheardheardhidhiddenhithithittingheldheldhurthurtinsetinsetinterbredinterbred1.Hefailedintheexam,________weexpected.2.Hefailedintheexam,________wasunexpected.3.______weallknow,theearthisround.4.Child__________heis,heknowsalot.5._____timewenton,hewentdeaf.6.Withtime______(go)on,hewentdeaf.7.______(face)thepressuresofschoolandlife,peopletendtothevirtual(虛擬的)world,______(expect)adiversion(逃避)fromtheseproblems.8._____(face)withthepressuresofschoolandlife,peopletendtothevirtual(虛擬的)world,______(expect)adiversion(逃避)fromtheseproblems.aswhichAsthough/asAsgoingFacingexpectingFacedexpecting9.Itisjusttheseunchangeablecharactersandinterests______makehimafriendofyou.10.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay____matters.11.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears_____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.12.Itwasnotuntilshegothome____Johnrealizedhehadlostherkeys.13.It’s100years____QinghuaUniversitywasbuilt.14.Itwasinthevillage____heoncelived____hegothisjunioreducation.

thatthatsincethatsincewherethat15.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoaday-center,____theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.16.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity___sightmattersmorethanhearing.17.Shewantsajob____shecanputwhathelearnedinschooltogooduse.18.Ithink___necessaryforyoutoworkouteveryday.19.____ischallengingforustocommunicatewith