外研版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《unit 3 family matters》同步練習(xí)卷（七選五專練）

外研版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《Unit3Familymatters》同步練習(xí)卷（七選五專練）完形填空（共7小題，滿分0分）1．Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher，sheworkshard（1）BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon（2）Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults，shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.（3）Everyday，whenshecomesbackhomefromwork，shesetsaboutdoinghousework.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday，butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.（4）Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife，withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous，"Workwhileyouwork，andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappy.Ifyoudonotwork（5）Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed，andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicalmusic.B.Asamother，shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresaboutthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishardworkingandneverwastesmoney.F.I'llneverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother？2．Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul（心靈）.Havingapairofbright，cleareyesisveryimportant（1）Don'treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don'tstareat（盯著看）thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.（2）Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit，butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes，getthemcheckedquickly.（3）（4）Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.（5）Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon'tfeelright，getyourglasseschanged.A.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.B.Developgoodreadinghabits.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Evenifyou'rewearingsunglasses，neverlookdirectlyatthesun.E.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.F.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.G.Glassesthataren'tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.3．WaystoCreateCalminYourDailyLifeMostofusneedsomespaceforcalminourlives.Afewsimpleminutescancreatemuchneededmomentsofcalm.（1）Youcanusetheseskillstocreatecalminyourbusyschedule.Gowalking.Walkingisperfectandyoucandoitwellanywhere.Simplywalkingandtakingintheviewisstress﹣reducing.（2）Itmakesroomfornewideastotakeroot.Appreciatenature.Whenwethinkofnaturewethinkofgettingoutintotheopenair，andthat'sgreatifyoucan.（3）Actually，natureiseverywhere.Findaparkorasmallpatch（小塊地）ofgreatgreenListentomusic.Manypeoplelistentomusictocalmthemselvesdown.Musicactuallyliftsusoutofourselves.Discoverwhatmusicworksforyou.（4）.Dosomeactivities.Certainactivitieslikeyogaandtaichineedquietfocus.（5）Theyaregoodforthebody，mindandspirit.Classesareagoodplacetobegin，butonceyoulearntheskills，schoolorevenontheroad.Tryoutsomeofthesewaysandyou'llsoonbepracticing"momentsofcalm".A.Butwhatifyouareinthecity？B.Noticetheanimalsaroundyou.C.Theyareperfectforactivecalming.D.Musicisawaytoexpressthewaythattheyarefeeling.E.It'satimetogetstressfulthoughtsoutofyourhead.F.Withenjoyablemusicevenworkcanbe"musictoyourears".G.Youdon'thavetofindamountaintositon，oremptyyourmindofallthoughtsforhours.4．Weallknowitisnotalwayssoeasytobehappy.Wealsoknowhowstressedyouare，withhomework，exams，letalonetryingtohavealifeoutsideschool.（1）ExercisePhysicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident，whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon'thavetobeafutureOlympian.（2）IfyouhateP.E.，findsomethinglesscompetitive：goforawalk，dancearoundyourroomorhitapark.ThankfulnessItiseasytotakethegoodthinginlifewithoutthinkingaboutthemorshowingyou'rethankful.（3）Aneasywaytodothisistomakealistbeforebedoffivethingsyou'rethankfulfor.Theycanbebigthings，likeyourfamilyandfriends，orlittlethingsLaugh（4）Butresearchhasshownthatagoodlaughreducesstressand，evenifyoustartbyforcingyourselftolaugh，improveshowyoufeel.SleepGetenoughsleep.（5）Notgettingenoughsleepmakesyouangryandsad，soleaveyourphoneoutsideyourroom，turnoffthelightsandletyourselfhaveagoodsleep.Sweetdreams!A.Teensespeciallyneedatleasteighthours.B.Ifyou'refeelingblue，knowthatyou'renotalone.C.Youcanincreasehappinessifyouexercisewithafriend.D.Sohereareourtoptipsonbeinghappyandstayinghappy.E.Everyonecangetsomethinggoodfrommovingalittlebit.F.Butstudieshaveshownthatgivingthankscanmakeyouhappier.G.Somedays，laughingisjustaboutthelastthingyoufeellikedoing.5．HowtoLoveYourParents？Youloveyourparentsforthefactthattheycreatedyou，raisedyou，andareinpart（1）Respectthemmoreandvaluethesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem，preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly，cooloff，ortalktoafriend.（2）Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However，youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold，raining，ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.（3）Sinceyoucanforgive（原諒）yourfriends，whynotforgiveyourparents？Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV，orgoingsomewherewiththem.（4）Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.（5）Withoutyourparents，youcannotcometothisworld.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis，shareyourfeelingwithyourparents.E.Anyway，spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.6．MakeYourHomeaHappierPlaceHaveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace？Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow.（1）Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway，yourmumdoesn'tlikeyouwearingaminiskirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends，theyaskwhetheryou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain？ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents.（2）Whenyouthink，"Myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun，"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe.（3）Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds，andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Then，youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy.Hegivesyousomeideas：●（4）Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.?Keepadiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.?Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.（5）Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongeralittlechild.Ifyoufollowthesesteps，soonyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself.A.Maketimetotalk.B.Theyseldomtalkwitheachother.C.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.D.Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse.E.Agenerationgaphasbecomeaseriousproblem.F.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.G.Sometimesyoudon'tthinkyourparentsarefair（公平的）toyou.7．（1）Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It'simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.●Location（位置）（2）Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy，sincebooksandpensgetinthewayoftheday﹣to﹣dayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone，setasideacornerofhisbedroom，musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.●KeepingThingsinOrderParentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadout，butnottoleavehimneatandorderlywhenheisn'tusinghisworkspace.Ownershipisveryimportantforself﹣respect.（3）Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal，butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.●（4）Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems，howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.（5）Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhensupportedbythewholefamily.A.AttitudeIsEverythingB.BringOrganizationintoYourHomeC.Hereareseveralwaystochoosealocation.D.BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironmentE.Holdacan﹣doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.F.Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.G.Achildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhislife.

外研版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《Unit3Familymatters》同步練習(xí)卷（七選五專練）參考答案與試題解析完形填空（共7小題，滿分0分）1．Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher，sheworkshard（1）BBothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon（2）CShetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults，shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.（3）EEveryday，whenshecomesbackhomefromwork，shesetsaboutdoinghousework.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday，butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.（4）DShejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife，withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous，"Workwhileyouwork，andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappy.Ifyoudonotwork（5）FThisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed，andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicalmusic.B.Asamother，shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresaboutthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishardworkingandneverwastesmoney.F.I'llneverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother？【分析】本文為記敘文。本文介紹了媽媽的性格特點(diǎn)，作為老師她工作努力，作為媽媽她能夠用心照顧家庭，教育孩子，給孩子樹(shù)立良好的榜樣?！窘獯稹浚?）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文"Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher。她從早到晚都很忙，她工作努力）"可知，可知接下來(lái)應(yīng)該描述作為媽媽她的做法，她照顧我們很好，故選B。（2）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)下句"Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.（她耐心地對(duì)待他們，她非常耐心的對(duì)待學(xué)生們教他們教的非常的好，C選項(xiàng)中students對(duì)應(yīng)后文them，關(guān)心他們"符合語(yǔ)境。（3）E.推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文"Everyday，shesetsaboutdoinghousework，andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday，butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthigh﹣qualityclothesforus.（每天下班回家，打掃客廳和臥室，把一切都收拾得井井有條。由于她每天都忙于工作。但她看起來(lái)和以前一樣快樂(lè)，但她經(jīng)常給我們買一些價(jià)廉物美的衣服）"可知，非常勤奮，說(shuō)明母親節(jié)儉不亂花錢，從不浪費(fèi)錢"符合語(yǔ)境。（4）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文"Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife，她就在外面吃頓便飯，沒(méi)有任何怨言）"可知，由此可推斷出只吃一些很平常的飯菜。故D選項(xiàng)"她從不去昂貴的餐廳享受美食"符合語(yǔ)境。（4）F.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文"Often，"workwhileyouwork，youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety".Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis，該玩樂(lè)時(shí)玩樂(lè)。如果你不工作，對(duì)社會(huì)毫無(wú)用處?。?可知，所以永遠(yuǎn)都會(huì)記住，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)中it指代上文apieceofgoodadvice，總是記在心里"符合語(yǔ)境。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀，和完形填空很類似，不同的是一個(gè)選詞，一個(gè)選句子。解題時(shí)，要注意上下文語(yǔ)境，充分考慮信息詞（選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞），選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子。2．Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul（心靈）.Havingapairofbright，cleareyesisveryimportant（1）BDon'treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don'tstareat（盯著看）thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.（2）DThiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit，butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes，getthemcheckedquickly.（3）E（4）AYoucancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.（5）GMakesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon'tfeelright，getyourglasseschanged.A.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.B.Developgoodreadinghabits.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Evenifyou'rewearingsunglasses，neverlookdirectlyatthesun.E.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.F.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.G.Glassesthataren'tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.【分析】本文是說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了在我們生活中如何保護(hù)我們的眼睛?！窘獯稹浚?）B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。每讀一小時(shí)書(shū)后放松一下，本段介紹的是一些保護(hù)眼睛的閱讀習(xí)慣。"選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容能夠概括段落主旨。故選B。（2）D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，也不要在黑暗中看書(shū)，本段介紹的是一些為了保護(hù)眼睛最好不要做的事情，也不要直視太陽(yáng)，選項(xiàng)中的"neverlookdirectlyatthesun"和上文的"Don'tstareatthesun"相呼應(yīng)，即使戴著太陽(yáng)鏡。故選D。（3）E．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，getthemcheckedquickly.（如果你覺(jué)得你的眼睛有問(wèn)題。）"可知。E項(xiàng)意為"眼部問(wèn)題可以通過(guò)定期檢查及早發(fā)現(xiàn)和治療，選項(xiàng)中的"regularchecks"和上文的"getthemchecked"相呼應(yīng)。故選E。（4）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，或者朝遠(yuǎn)處看一兩分鐘，幫助你避免眼睛問(wèn)題，本段介紹的讓眼睛得到適當(dāng)?shù)男菹⒌闹匾浴?選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容能夠概括段落主旨，告訴我們讓眼睛得到適當(dāng)?shù)男菹⒌闹匾?。?）G．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。）"可知。G項(xiàng)意為"不適合你戴的眼鏡會(huì)給你帶來(lái)麻煩，選項(xiàng)中的"Glasses"和上文的"glasses"相呼應(yīng)，如果你選的眼鏡不適合你。故選G?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀，和完形填空很類似，不同的是一個(gè)選詞，一個(gè)選句子。解題時(shí)，要注意上下文語(yǔ)境，充分考慮信息詞（選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞），選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子。3．WaystoCreateCalminYourDailyLifeMostofusneedsomespaceforcalminourlives.Afewsimpleminutescancreatemuchneededmomentsofcalm.（1）GYoucanusetheseskillstocreatecalminyourbusyschedule.Gowalking.Walkingisperfectandyoucandoitwellanywhere.Simplywalkingandtakingintheviewisstress﹣reducing.（2）EItmakesroomfornewideastotakeroot.Appreciatenature.Whenwethinkofnaturewethinkofgettingoutintotheopenair，andthat'sgreatifyoucan.（3）AActually，natureiseverywhere.Findaparkorasmallpatch（小塊地）ofgreatgreenListentomusic.Manypeoplelistentomusictocalmthemselvesdown.Musicactuallyliftsusoutofourselves.Discoverwhatmusicworksforyou.（4）F.Dosomeactivities.Certainactivitieslikeyogaandtaichineedquietfocus.（5）CTheyaregoodforthebody，mindandspirit.Classesareagoodplacetobegin，butonceyoulearntheskills，schoolorevenontheroad.Tryoutsomeofthesewaysandyou'llsoonbepracticing"momentsofcalm".A.Butwhatifyouareinthecity？B.Noticetheanimalsaroundyou.C.Theyareperfectforactivecalming.D.Musicisawaytoexpressthewaythattheyarefeeling.E.It'satimetogetstressfulthoughtsoutofyourhead.F.Withenjoyablemusicevenworkcanbe"musictoyourears".G.Youdon'thavetofindamountaintositon，oremptyyourmindofallthoughtsforhours.【分析】我們中的大多數(shù)人在生活中需要一些平靜的空間。幾分鐘的時(shí)間可以創(chuàng)造出許多需要的平靜時(shí)刻。本文介紹了一些小技巧，可以讓你在繁忙的日程中創(chuàng)造平靜。【解答】（1）G.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上句A?few?simple?minutes?can?create?much?needed?moments?of?calm"可知短短幾分鐘就可以創(chuàng)造我們需要的平靜"。G項(xiàng)You?don't?have?to?find?a?mountain?to?sit?on，承上啟下。（2）E.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上句Simply?walking?and?taking?in?the?view?is?stressreducing"簡(jiǎn)單的散步和看風(fēng)景就能減輕壓力"，符合上下文。（3）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上句"When?we?think?of?nature?we?think?of?getting?out?into?the?open?air?？瞻滋幪岢鰡?wèn)題A.But?what?if?you?are?in?the?city？下面做出總結(jié)：自然隨處可見(jiàn)，故選A。（4）F.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題和上句It?can?also?draw?our?attention?from?boring?and?tiring?things表示"它也能把我們的注意力從無(wú)聊和勞累的事情上吸引過(guò)來(lái)""music?to?your?ears".表示有了愉快的音樂(lè)。符合上下文。（5）C.推理判斷題。本段講的是通過(guò)某些活動(dòng)使自己平靜，C項(xiàng)They?are?perfect?for?active?calming中的they指代的是上句提到的瑜伽和太極活動(dòng)，與上句緊密聯(lián)系?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀，和完形填空很類似，不同的是一個(gè)選詞，一個(gè)選句子。解題時(shí)，要注意上下文語(yǔ)境，充分考慮信息詞（選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞），選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子。4．Weallknowitisnotalwayssoeasytobehappy.Wealsoknowhowstressedyouare，withhomework，exams，letalonetryingtohavealifeoutsideschool.（1）DExercisePhysicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident，whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon'thavetobeafutureOlympian.（2）EIfyouhateP.E.，findsomethinglesscompetitive：goforawalk，dancearoundyourroomorhitapark.ThankfulnessItiseasytotakethegoodthinginlifewithoutthinkingaboutthemorshowingyou'rethankful.（3）FAneasywaytodothisistomakealistbeforebedoffivethingsyou'rethankfulfor.Theycanbebigthings，likeyourfamilyandfriends，orlittlethingsLaugh（4）GButresearchhasshownthatagoodlaughreducesstressand，evenifyoustartbyforcingyourselftolaugh，improveshowyoufeel.SleepGetenoughsleep.（5）ANotgettingenoughsleepmakesyouangryandsad，soleaveyourphoneoutsideyourroom，turnoffthelightsandletyourselfhaveagoodsleep.Sweetdreams!A.Teensespeciallyneedatleasteighthours.B.Ifyou'refeelingblue，knowthatyou'renotalone.C.Youcanincreasehappinessifyouexercisewithafriend.D.Sohereareourtoptipsonbeinghappyandstayinghappy.E.Everyonecangetsomethinggoodfrommovingalittlebit.F.Butstudieshaveshownthatgivingthankscanmakeyouhappier.G.Somedays，laughingisjustaboutthelastthingyoufeellikedoing.【分析】獲得快樂(lè)不容易，本文介紹幾種獲得快樂(lè)的方法。包括：運(yùn)動(dòng)；感恩；笑以及睡眠?！窘獯稹浚?）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文介紹快樂(lè)和保持快樂(lè)的方法，故選D。（2）E.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前句You?don't?have?to?be?a?future?Olympian表示"你不必成為未來(lái)的奧運(yùn)選手"，don't?have?to是提示詞。（3）F.推理判斷題。根據(jù)后句An?easy?way?to?do?this?is?to?make?a?list?before?bed?of?five?things?you're?thankful?for表示"一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是在睡前列一張清單，可知表示"但是研究表明，thankful是關(guān)鍵詞。（4）G.推理判斷題。根據(jù)后句But?research?has?shown?that?a?good?laugh?reduces（減少）stress?and，improves?how?you?feel表示"但是研究表明，即使你是從強(qiáng)迫自己笑開(kāi)始的，可知表示"有時(shí)候，laugh是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。（5）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)主題句Sleep以及前句Get?enough?ZZZs表示"獲得足夠的睡眠時(shí)間"，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀，和完形填空很類似，不同的是一個(gè)選詞，一個(gè)選句子。解題時(shí)，要注意上下文語(yǔ)境，充分考慮信息詞（選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞），選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子。5．HowtoLoveYourParents？Youloveyourparentsforthefactthattheycreatedyou，raisedyou，andareinpart（1）BRespectthemmoreandvaluethesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem，preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly，cooloff，ortalktoafriend.（2）DObeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However，youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold，raining，ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.（3）ASinceyoucanforgive（原諒）yourfriends，whynotforgiveyourparents？Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV，orgoingsomewherewiththem.（4）EListentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.（5）GWithoutyourparents，youcannotcometothisworld.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis，shareyourfeelingwithyourparents.E.Anyway，spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.【分析】本文講述了一些愛(ài)父母的方法，1.每天向父母問(wèn)好；2.服從父母的要求；3.陪伴他們；4.如果受到虐待，就應(yīng)該尋求幫助?！窘獯稹浚?）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)每段小標(biāo)題"Tellyouthemmorning.A"goodandlovewillacoldest，溫柔的"早上好"和"我愛(ài)你"會(huì)溫暖一顆最冰冷的心，這句話應(yīng)該是總說(shuō)愛(ài)父母的方法arewaysloveparents.這里有一些愛(ài)你父母的方法。故選B。（2）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文"Act，cool，writeyour，ortoa，要冷靜。）"因此選項(xiàng)"D.After，sharefeelingyour。"符合語(yǔ)境。（3）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文"Understandparentshumanandmistakes.（父母是我們的天，父母也是人。）"及下文"Sincecanfriendsnotyour？（能原諒朋友？）"因此選項(xiàng)"A.Forgivenessthe。"符合語(yǔ)境。（4）E.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文"Dowithparentswatching，orsomewherethem.（和父母一起做一些事，或者去某地tooldandfrom，你會(huì)想到很多，spendmuchwithascan.無(wú)論怎樣。"符合語(yǔ)境。（5）G.推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文"Withoutparentscannottoworld.（沒(méi)有父母。）"因此選項(xiàng)"G.Remembertheyyouthis。"符合語(yǔ)境?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】"七選五"選擇題，主要目的在于考查考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。解題時(shí)最主要的兩個(gè)步驟就是1．理清文章的邏輯和結(jié)構(gòu)，2．在所給的原文中找出關(guān)鍵詞或者說(shuō)是線索詞。文章的整體思路能幫助你在答案中篩選出符合邏輯的選項(xiàng)，關(guān)鍵詞則能幫助你確定更多的細(xì)節(jié)，排除相近的選。得出正確的答案。6．MakeYourHomeaHappierPlaceHaveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace？Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow.（1）GWhenyouwanttodressinamodernway，yourmumdoesn'tlikeyouwearingaminiskirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends，theyaskwhetheryou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain？ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents.（2）FWhenyouthink，"Myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun，"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe.（3）CTheyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds，andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Then，youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy.Hegivesyousomeideas：●（4）AYoucouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.?Keepadiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.?Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.（5）DYourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongeralittlechild.Ifyoufollowthesesteps，soonyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself.A.Maketimetotalk.B.Theyseldomtalkwitheachother.C.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.D.Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse.E.Agenerationgaphasbecomeaseriousproblem.F.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.G.Sometimesyoudon'tthinkyourparentsarefair（公平的）toyou.【分析】本文主要講述了營(yíng)造一個(gè)快樂(lè)家庭的幾點(diǎn)建議，主要是與父母和諧溝通并幫父母減輕負(fù)擔(dān)?！窘獯稹浚?）G.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文"Whenwantdressamodern，yourdoesn'tyouaminiskirt.Whenarephoneto，theywhetherspeakingaboyagirl.（當(dāng)你想穿時(shí)髦的衣服時(shí)。當(dāng)你給朋友打電話時(shí)。）"本段說(shuō)明你和父母的關(guān)系，可知G項(xiàng)"Sometimesdon'tyourareto。"符合語(yǔ)境。（2）F.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文"ClosingGapbywriterMcGrawadvicehowhavearelationshipyourMcGraw）的《彌合隔閡》（ClosingtheGapby）為如何與父母建立更好的關(guān)系提供了建議，在該書(shū)中提出了怎樣處理與父母親關(guān)系的建議givestoyouyour。"符合語(yǔ)境。（3）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文"Theytotheyimportantloved.Youtellparentsneedsfindwhatneeds，youthinkawaymakeofhappy.（他們需要感到自己是重要的。你應(yīng)該告訴你的父母你的需求。）"可知上文是談雙方的需要parentschildrenneeds.父母子女兩方都有需要。故選C。（4）A.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)下文"Youtalkyourlifeyourforfuture.（你可以談?wù)勀愕膶W(xué)校生活和你對(duì)未來(lái)的計(jì)劃，因此A項(xiàng)"Maketo。"符合語(yǔ)境。（5）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文"Showparentsareup.（讓你的父母看看你長(zhǎng)大了Yourwillthatarelongerachild.（你的父母會(huì)覺(jué)得你不再是小孩子了，向父母顯示你長(zhǎng)大的方法是：幫助父母做些自己能做的事情yourandcleanhouse.洗衣服。"符合