魯教版七年級下冊《unit 4 how do you make a banana milk shake？》單元測試卷

魯教版七年級下冊《Unit4Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake？》2023年單元測試卷一、選擇題1．Nancytookher______andfoundshehadafever．（）A．breath B．temperature C．umbrella D．time2．It'swindyoutside，_____yourjacket，Bob．Don'tcatchacold，（）A．tryon B．puton C．takeoff3．__________playwithfire．__________withfireisdangerous．（）A．Don't；Playing B．Not；Playing C．Don't；Play D．Notto；Toplay4．Mike，youshouldn't________thebookfromthelibrary．（）A．takeout B．takeup C．cutup D．putup5．﹣Doyouknow________tomakeamilkshake？﹣No，Idon't．ButIcanmakeice﹣cream．（）A．what B．where C．how D．when6．﹣________isimportant．﹣Yes．Weneedtoputitintoalmosteverydish（菜肴）．（）A．Gravy B．Onion C．Salt D．Butter7．﹣﹣Thelightison.Whenyouleave，please__________.﹣﹣OK，Iwon'tforget__________.（）A．turnitoff；todo B．turnoffit；doing C．turnonit；todo D．turniton；doing8．Mymothercooksit_____alowtemperatureforalongtime.（）A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．over9．﹣Sally，IwanttomakeRussiansoupforaparty．Canyoutellmehow？﹣OK．First，youbuysometomatoes，carrots，________．（）A．cutupthem B．cutdownthem C．cutthemup D．cutthemdown10．Heisnotfull．Hewantstoeat_____pieceofbread．（）A．other B．others C．theother D．a(chǎn)nother二、完形填空11．Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.InSouthChinapeopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwoorthree（1）aday，forbreakfast，lunchanddinner.TheyusuallyeatitwithfishTheJapaneseeat（2），too.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatraw（生的）fish.InAfrica，maize（玉米）（3）.Peopletheremakemaizeintoflour.Fromtheflourthey（4）differentkindsofbreadandcakes.InWestern（5）suchasBritain，AustraliaandtheUSA，themostimportantfoodisbreadandpotatoes.Peoplethere（6）makebreadfromwheatflour.Theycookpotatoes（7）differentways.InEnglandthemostpopularfood（8）fishandchips.Sometimespeoplecookthefoodathome.Theyeatitattheirworkplace，inthepark（9）evenontheroad.People（10）it"take﹣away"food.（1）A.kindsB.timesC.waysD.numbers（2）A.riceB.fishC.breadD.potatoes（3）A.fruitB.vegetableC.foodD.drink（4）A.doB.makeC.getD.buy（5）A.villagesB.countriesC.citiesD.places（6）A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.hardly（7）A.withB.forC.inD.of（8）A.isB.areC.wasD.were（9）A.orB.forC.butD.so（10）A.giveB.callC.sayD.ask三、閱讀理解12．Wholewheat（全麥的）ApplePancakesWhatyouneed：2cupsofwholewheatflour（全麥粉）1/2teaspoonofsalt2eggs1/4cupofvegetableoil2largeapples1cupofbutterDirections：Inalargebowl，stir（攪拌）theflourandsalt.PuteggsHeatalargepanovermediumheat.Putalargeteaspoonofbatter（面糊）ontothepanandcookuntilthebatterbecomesdry.Thenflipthepancakeandcookuntilitbecomesbrownontheotherside.Whenbothsideshavealightbrowncolor，thepancakeisready.Heatthebutterovermediumheatandspread（涂抹）itonthepancake.Itmakesthepancaketastemoredelicious.（1）Thepassagetellsushowtomake.A．breadB．pancakesC．hamburgers（2）Howmuchvegetableoildoyouneedtomakewhole﹣wheatapplepancakes？A．1cup.B．1/2teaspoon.C．1/4cup.（3）Tomakewholewheatapplepancakes，youneedthefollowingthingEXCEPT（除了）.A．milkB．saltC．butter（4）What'stherightorderofmakingthiskindofpancakes？①Puteggs，oilandapplesintotheflour.②Cookthebatter.③Stirtheflourandsalt.④Heatthepan.A．③①②④B．③①④②C．①②③④（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flip"meaninChinese？A．切碎B．爆炒C．翻動13．Manycountrieshavespecialtraditionsatfestivals.Forexample，peoplemayeatallkindsoftraditionalfoodstocelebratetheirfestivals.NewYear'sDayisanimportanttimeinJapan.PeopleeattraditionalfoodstoshowtheirgoodwishesforthecomingNewYear.ToshikoshiSobaisaveryimportantfoodthatpeopleeatbeforeNewYear'sDay.Itisakindofnoodles.PeopleusuallyeatitonNewYear'sEve（前夜）.Theywishforahealthylonglifebyeatingthenoodles.ThenthereisOsechiRyori.TherearemanykindsoffoodsinOsechiRyori.Eachkindoffoodhasaspecialmeaning.Usually，theymeangoodhealth，happinessAndweshouldn'tforgetMochi.Maybeit'sthebestJapanesedessert（甜點）.Ittastessweet，butitsnotthesweetnessthatyouexpectfromatraditionalwesterndessert.OzoniisalsopopularinJapan.ItisakindofJapanesesoupwithricecakesinit.PeopleofteneatitfordinneronNewYear'sEveorbreakfastonNewYear'sDay.Theybelievethesoupwillbringthemgoodluck.（1）JapanesepeopleeatToshikoshiSobaonNewYear'sEvebecause.A．it'sthemostpopularfoodinJapanB．theyhopeitcanbringthemalonglifeC．theythinkitwillbringthemgoodluckD．theycanonlybuyitatthattimeeveryyear（2）Whichofthefollowinghasmanyfoodswithspecialmeaningsinit？A．Ozoni.B．Mochi.C．OsechiRyori.D．ToshikoshiSoba.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMochiaccordingtothematerial？A．It'sakindofdessert.B．It'sfromawesterncountry.C．It'sthebesttraditionalJapanesefood.D．Ittasteslikeatraditionalwesterndessert.（4）WhatdoesOzonihaveinit？A．Noodles.B．Desserts.C．Ricecakes.D．Specialcandies.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthematerial？A．FestivaltraditionsinJapan.B．TraditionalNewYearfoodsinJapan.C．Traditionalfoodsindifferentcountries.D．NewYeartraditionsindifferentcountries.四、信息還原14．"Awiseoldowlsatonanoak.Themorehesaw，thelesshespoke，themoreheheard.Whyaren'twelikethatoldbird？"EdwardH.Richardssays.Weallneedtolearntolistenwell.Listeningisaskillweshouldbepracticingeveryday.AndImeanactivelistening（尊重）.Ifsomeonelistenstoyoucarefullywhenyouaretalking，itshowsthattheyarereallyinterestedinwhatyouaresaying.Howdoyoupracticelistening？Herearesomebasicrules：（1）Areyouinthemiddleofwritingsomething？Putdownthepenandfoldyourhands.Areyoureadingsomething？Closeitsothatitwillbeimpossibleforyoutolookdownandstartreadingagain.（2）Thecomputerwilltakeyourattentionfromyourjobathand﹣listening.（3）Facingthepersonyouaretalkingwithwillhelpyoufocuscompletelyonlistening.Itwillalsomakethepersonfeelthatyoufindwhatheissayingimportant.（4）Standingclosertothespeakerwillshowinterest.Crossingyourarmsinfrontofyourchestshowsdisagreement.Lookingaroundtheroomshowsyouhavenointerest.Lookingthespeakerintheeyestellshimthatheisimportant.（5）Donotstartsharingyourideasafterhearingthefirstfewwords.Donotjustthinkaboutyourreplyinyourmind.Payattentiontothespeaker.Reallylistentowhatheistellingyou.A.Listencarefully.B.Facethepersonyouarespeakingwith.C.Turnoffyourcomputer.D.Putdownwhateverisinyourhands.E.Takenoteswhilelistening.F.Mindyourbodylanguage.五、任務(wù)型閱讀15．DearLiShuang，I'mreallygladtoreceiveyourletter.Yousaidyouwerelearningtocook.Isitinteresting？Ithinkifyouwanttokeephealthy，foodisveryimportant.You'llstudybetterifyoutryallkindsofdifferentfood，especiallyvegetablesandfruit.Ieatthemeveryday.Youaskedmehowtomakeamilkshake.Therearedifferentkindsofmilkshakes，suchasapplemilkshake，bananamilkshakeandcarrotmilkshake.Carrotmilkshakeismyfavorite，weneedacarrot，acupofmilk，youneedablender.Now，let'sstart.（3）First，washthecarrotandcutitup.Next，putthecarrot，themilk，pourthecarrotmilkshakeintoaglassanddrinkit.It'sdelicious!（4）IwanttolearnhowtomakesomeChinesefood，suchasdumplings.Couldyouteachme？Writesoon!Yours.AliceA.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。（1）WhatwasLiShuangdoing？（2）WhatisAlice'sfavoritemilkshake？B.將短文中（3）（4）處畫線的句子譯成漢語。（3）（4）C.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。（5）六、選詞填空16．came，grandparents，again，giving，swimming，seeing，studyingDearJane，Thankyousomuchfor（1）mesuchanicebirthdayparty.Iwasreally（2）!You，Jerry，Kateandallmyoldfriendsathighschool（3）!Ihadafantastictime!Ididn't（4），butIguesstherewere10to12peoplethere.Ienjoyed（5）allofthem.Thankyoualsoforthebeautifulsweater.ThesizeisgoodandIlovethe（6）.Howdidyouknowthatredismyfavorite？Then，whatareyoubusydoingthesedays？Doyouhavealotofhomeworktodo？Iam（7）formytests.Ican'twaitforthesummerholidaystocome!I'mgoingtomy（8）homeinHawaiifortheholidays.TheirhouseisnearthebeachandIcango（9）everyday!Itwouldbeveryexciting.Thanks（10）forthepartyandthegreatgift.Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourplansforthesummerholidays!Yours，Nancy七、用所給單詞正確形式填空17．Therearefour（season）inayear.18．Hisfatherwillbein（English）foranotherfewweeks．19．Therearemany（travel）inChinaeveryyear.20．About200，000（travel）cametoTai'erzhuangAncientTownduringMay1holidays．It'sdifficulttobelieve．21．MaoZedongisthe（one）chairmaninChina.八、單詞拼寫22．Youshouldsthebottle（瓶子）beforepouringtheorangejuice．23．Idon'tliketodrinkpuremilk，butIlikey．24．Myfatherlikesapples，bananasand（西瓜）.25．Howabout（挖）infrontofthehill？26．Afterdinner，wehavetowashthesebowlsand（盤子）．27．Theboysold（三明治）andnewspapers.28．Putaspoonof（黃油）onthebread．29．Mark，gotobuysome（鹽）.30．TheMid﹣AutumnFestivalisatfestivalinChina．31．Wouldyouliketo（傾倒）somemilkintotheglass？九、完成句子32．你知道怎樣做蔬菜沙拉嗎？Doyouknowhowvegetablesalad？33．我們需要多少個土豆？doweneed？34．在中國餃子是最重要的傳統(tǒng)食品。DumplingsarethemostimportantChina.35．你喜歡水果沙拉嗎？Doyoulike？36．我想知道上個月你是否收到你叔叔的來信。Iwonderifyouyourunclelastmonth.十、書面表達37．沙拉是一道簡單而又健康的菜，今天Tom要教大家做水果沙拉。請你看下面的圖解，幫他準備一篇60詞左右的文字稿____________

魯教版七年級下冊《Unit4Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake？》2023年單元測試卷參考答案與試題解析一、選擇題1．Nancytookher______andfoundshehadafever．（）A．breath B．temperature C．umbrella D．time【分析】南茜量了體溫，發(fā)現(xiàn)她發(fā)燒了．【解答】考查名詞．句意"南茜量了體溫．"．A呼吸．C雨傘．結(jié)合語境"南茜量了__．"．可知．故選B．2．It'swindyoutside，_____yourjacket，Bob．Don'tcatchacold，（）A．tryon B．puton C．takeoff【分析】鮑勃，外面風(fēng)很大，穿上你的外套．別感冒了．【解答】tryon試穿；puton穿上；根據(jù)題干It'swindyoutside，Don'tcatchacold．可知應(yīng)該是穿上衣服．故選：B．3．__________playwithfire．__________withfireisdangerous．（）A．Don't；Playing B．Not；Playing C．Don't；Play D．Notto；Toplay【分析】不要玩火．玩火危險．【解答】根據(jù)﹣﹣withfiredangerous，所以不要玩火，其否定句在動詞前加don't；再根據(jù)﹣﹣withis，這里用動名詞短語作主語．故選：A．4．Mike，youshouldn't________thebookfromthelibrary．（）A．takeout B．takeup C．cutup D．putup【分析】邁克，你不應(yīng)該從圖書館里把書拿出來．【解答】考查動詞短語．句意"邁克．"．A拿出．B占用．D張貼，你不應(yīng)該從圖書館里把書__．"，應(yīng)該是"拿出"．5．﹣Doyouknow________tomakeamilkshake？﹣No，Idon't．ButIcanmakeice﹣cream．（）A．what B．where C．how D．when【分析】﹣﹣你知道如何制造奶昔嗎？﹣﹣不知道，但是我會制造冰激凌．【解答】what意思是"什么"；where意思是"在哪里"；when意思是"什么時候"，Idon'tIcanice﹣cream，但是我會制造冰激凌？"綜上所述。6．﹣________isimportant．﹣Yes．Weneedtoputitintoalmosteverydish（菜肴）．（）A．Gravy B．Onion C．Salt D．Butter【分析】﹣鹽是很最重要的．﹣是的，我們需要把它放到幾乎每道菜中．【解答】根據(jù)題意"Weneedputintoevery我們需要把它放到幾乎每道菜中"，A．肉汁B．鹽D，C符合題意．7．﹣﹣Thelightison.Whenyouleave，please__________.﹣﹣OK，Iwon'tforget__________.（）A．turnitoff；todo B．turnoffit；doing C．turnonit；todo D．turniton；doing【分析】﹣燈開著。當你離開的時候請關(guān)掉。﹣好的，我不會忘記去做的。【解答】turnoff關(guān)閉；turnon打開，代詞放在兩詞之間、C兩項；事情未做；事情已做，故第一個空用turnitoff，故是不會忘記去做。故選：A。8．Mymothercooksit_____alowtemperatureforalongtime.（）A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．over【分析】我媽媽把它低溫烹飪很長一段時間?！窘獯稹靠疾榻樵~的用法。"ata/the+形容詞+temperature"固定搭配。故選：B。9．﹣Sally，IwanttomakeRussiansoupforaparty．Canyoutellmehow？﹣OK．First，youbuysometomatoes，carrots，________．（）A．cutupthem B．cutdownthem C．cutthemup D．cutthemdown【分析】﹣﹣薩莉，我想為聚會做俄國湯，你能告訴我怎么做嗎？﹣﹣好吧，首先，你買些西紅柿、胡蘿卜…然后把它們切碎．【解答】考查動詞短語．結(jié)合語境"﹣﹣薩莉，你能告訴我怎么做嗎，首先、胡蘿卜…然后把它們____．"．cutup切碎．因此B．代詞them放在中間．故選C．10．Heisnotfull．Hewantstoeat_____pieceofbread．（）A．other B．others C．theother D．a(chǎn)nother【分析】他沒吃飽，他想再吃一塊面包．【解答】other意思是"別的，其他的"；theother意思是"（特指兩者中的）另一個"，再一"根據(jù)"Heisnotfull"他沒吃飽，用another．二、完形填空11．Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.InSouthChinapeopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwoorthree（1）Baday，forbreakfast，lunchanddinner.TheyusuallyeatitwithfishTheJapaneseeat（2）A，too.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatraw（生的）fish.InAfrica，maize（玉米）（3）C.Peopletheremakemaizeintoflour.Fromtheflourthey（4）Bdifferentkindsofbreadandcakes.InWestern（5）BsuchasBritain，AustraliaandtheUSA，themostimportantfoodisbreadandpotatoes.Peoplethere（6）Bmakebreadfromwheatflour.Theycookpotatoes（7）Cdifferentways.InEnglandthemostpopularfood（8）Afishandchips.Sometimespeoplecookthefoodathome.Theyeatitattheirworkplace，inthepark（9）Aevenontheroad.People（10）Bit"take﹣away"food.（1）A.kindsB.timesC.waysD.numbers（2）A.riceB.fishC.breadD.potatoes（3）A.fruitB.vegetableC.foodD.drink（4）A.doB.makeC.getD.buy（5）A.villagesB.countriesC.citiesD.places（6）A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.hardly（7）A.withB.forC.inD.of（8）A.isB.areC.wasD.were（9）A.orB.forC.butD.so（10）A.giveB.callC.sayD.ask【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了不同國家的飲食習(xí)慣。【解答】（1）B考查固定短語。threetimesaday"一天三次"。（2）A考查名詞辨析。A米飯；C面包；由too"也"可知，也吃大米。（3）C考查名詞辨析。A水果；C食物；玉米不屬于水果，更不是飲料。（4）B考查動詞辨析。A做；C得到；用面粉做面包和蛋糕，故選：B。（5）B考查名詞辨析。A村莊；C城市；英國，country"國家"。（6）B考查副詞辯析。A從不；C總是；由常識可知，其他面粉也可以做、D三項不符合語境。（7）C考查固定搭配。indifferentways"用不同的方法"。（8）A考查主謂一致。food為不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選：A。（9）A考查連詞辨析。A或者；C但是；根據(jù)inpark（9）eventhe。在公園或在路上。（10）B考查動詞辨析。A給；C說；callsb./sth.…"叫某人/某物…故選B。三、閱讀理解12．Wholewheat（全麥的）ApplePancakesWhatyouneed：2cupsofwholewheatflour（全麥粉）1/2teaspoonofsalt2eggs1/4cupofvegetableoil2largeapples1cupofbutterDirections：Inalargebowl，stir（攪拌）theflourandsalt.PuteggsHeatalargepanovermediumheat.Putalargeteaspoonofbatter（面糊）ontothepanandcookuntilthebatterbecomesdry.Thenflipthepancakeandcookuntilitbecomesbrownontheotherside.Whenbothsideshavealightbrowncolor，thepancakeisready.Heatthebutterovermediumheatandspread（涂抹）itonthepancake.Itmakesthepancaketastemoredelicious.（1）ThepassagetellsushowtomakeB.A．breadB．pancakesC．hamburgers（2）Howmuchvegetableoildoyouneedtomakewhole﹣wheatapplepancakes？CA．1cup.B．1/2teaspoon.C．1/4cup.（3）Tomakewholewheatapplepancakes，youneedthefollowingthingEXCEPT（除了）A.A．milkB．saltC．butter（4）What'stherightorderofmakingthiskindofpancakes？B①Puteggs，oilandapplesintotheflour.②Cookthebatter.③Stirtheflourandsalt.④Heatthepan.A．③①②④B．③①④②C．①②③④（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flip"meaninChinese？CA．切碎B．爆炒C．翻動【分析】材料介紹了全麥蘋果煎餅的做法。【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Wholewheat（全麥的）ApplePancakes（全麥蘋果煎餅）可知文章告訴讀者做全麥蘋果煎餅。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文1/4cupofvegetableoil（7/4杯植物油）可知需要1/3杯植物油。（3）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)原文Whatyouneed：中的wholewheatflour（全麥粉）；eggs（雞蛋）；apples（蘋果）。故選A。（4）順序排列題。根據(jù)原文Inalargebowl，oilandapplesintotheflour.Heatalargepanovermediumheat.Putalargeteaspoonofbatter（面糊）ontothepanandcookuntilthebatterbecomesdry（在一個大碗里攪拌面粉和鹽、油和蘋果放入面粉中。在鍋里放一大茶匙面糊。）可知正確順序應(yīng)該是③①④②。（5）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)原文Thenflipthepancakeandcookuntilitbecomesbrownontheotherside.（然后翻面。）可知劃線處是"翻動"。13．Manycountrieshavespecialtraditionsatfestivals.Forexample，peoplemayeatallkindsoftraditionalfoodstocelebratetheirfestivals.NewYear'sDayisanimportanttimeinJapan.PeopleeattraditionalfoodstoshowtheirgoodwishesforthecomingNewYear.ToshikoshiSobaisaveryimportantfoodthatpeopleeatbeforeNewYear'sDay.Itisakindofnoodles.PeopleusuallyeatitonNewYear'sEve（前夜）.Theywishforahealthylonglifebyeatingthenoodles.ThenthereisOsechiRyori.TherearemanykindsoffoodsinOsechiRyori.Eachkindoffoodhasaspecialmeaning.Usually，theymeangoodhealth，happinessAndweshouldn'tforgetMochi.Maybeit'sthebestJapanesedessert（甜點）.Ittastessweet，butitsnotthesweetnessthatyouexpectfromatraditionalwesterndessert.OzoniisalsopopularinJapan.ItisakindofJapanesesoupwithricecakesinit.PeopleofteneatitfordinneronNewYear'sEveorbreakfastonNewYear'sDay.Theybelievethesoupwillbringthemgoodluck.（1）JapanesepeopleeatToshikoshiSobaonNewYear'sEvebecauseB.A．it'sthemostpopularfoodinJapanB．theyhopeitcanbringthemalonglifeC．theythinkitwillbringthemgoodluckD．theycanonlybuyitatthattimeeveryyear（2）Whichofthefollowinghasmanyfoodswithspecialmeaningsinit？CA．Ozoni.B．Mochi.C．OsechiRyori.D．ToshikoshiSoba.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMochiaccordingtothematerial？AA．It'sakindofdessert.B．It'sfromawesterncountry.C．It'sthebesttraditionalJapanesefood.D．Ittasteslikeatraditionalwesterndessert.（4）WhatdoesOzonihaveinit？CA．Noodles.B．Desserts.C．Ricecakes.D．Specialcandies.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthematerial？BA．FestivaltraditionsinJapan.B．TraditionalNewYearfoodsinJapan.C．Traditionalfoodsindifferentcountries.D．NewYeartraditionsindifferentcountries.【分析】文章主要介紹了日本傳統(tǒng)的新年食物?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Theywishforahealthylonglifebyeatingthenoodles.（他們希望通過吃面條來健康長壽）可知。故選B。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文herearemanykindsoffoodsinOsechiRyori.Eachkindoffoodhasaspecialmeaning.Usuallytheymeangoodhealth，longlifeandsoon（在OsechiRyori有很多種類的食物。通常他們意味著健康，長壽等）可知是OsechiRyori。（3）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)原文Andweshouldn'tforgetMochi.Maybeit'sthebestJapanesedessert（甜點）.（我們不應(yīng)該忘記麻糬。）可知這是一種甜點。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文OzoniisalsopopularinJapan.ItisakindofJapanesesoupwithricecakesinit.（Ozoni在日本也很受歡迎，里面有年糕。故選C。（5）標題判斷題。根據(jù)原文NewYear'sDayisanimportanttimeinJapan.PeopleeattraditionalfoodstoshowtheirgoodwishesforthecomingNewYear.（元旦在日本是一個重要的節(jié)日。）可知文章主要介紹了日本傳統(tǒng)的元旦食物。四、信息還原14．"Awiseoldowlsatonanoak.Themorehesaw，thelesshespoke，themoreheheard.Whyaren'twelikethatoldbird？"EdwardH.Richardssays.Weallneedtolearntolistenwell.Listeningisaskillweshouldbepracticingeveryday.AndImeanactivelistening（尊重）.Ifsomeonelistenstoyoucarefullywhenyouaretalking，itshowsthattheyarereallyinterestedinwhatyouaresaying.Howdoyoupracticelistening？Herearesomebasicrules：（1）DAreyouinthemiddleofwritingsomething？Putdownthepenandfoldyourhands.Areyoureadingsomething？Closeitsothatitwillbeimpossibleforyoutolookdownandstartreadingagain.（2）CThecomputerwilltakeyourattentionfromyourjobathand﹣listening.（3）BFacingthepersonyouaretalkingwithwillhelpyoufocuscompletelyonlistening.Itwillalsomakethepersonfeelthatyoufindwhatheissayingimportant.（4）FStandingclosertothespeakerwillshowinterest.Crossingyourarmsinfrontofyourchestshowsdisagreement.Lookingaroundtheroomshowsyouhavenointerest.Lookingthespeakerintheeyestellshimthatheisimportant.（5）ADonotstartsharingyourideasafterhearingthefirstfewwords.Donotjustthinkaboutyourreplyinyourmind.Payattentiontothespeaker.Reallylistentowhatheistellingyou.A.Listencarefully.B.Facethepersonyouarespeakingwith.C.Turnoffyourcomputer.D.Putdownwhateverisinyourhands.E.Takenoteswhilelistening.F.Mindyourbodylanguage.【分析】材料介紹了學(xué)會傾聽的重要性。【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Areinmiddlewriting？Puttheandyouryousomethingitthatwillimpossibleyoulookandreading？放下筆。你在看什么嗎，這樣你就不可能低下頭再開始閱讀了，關(guān)上你正在讀的書，可知這里是告訴我們放下手上的任何東西。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文下文Thewillyourfromjobhand﹣。）可知這里主要是說電腦讓我們專注工作而不傾聽別人。故選C。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Facingthepersonyouaretalkingwithwillhelpyoufocuscompletelyonlistening.（面對和你談話的人會幫助你完全專注于傾聽，因此這里主要告訴我們要面對和我們說話的人。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Standingclosertothespeakerwillshowinterest.Crossingyourarmsinfrontofyourchestshowsdisagreement.Lookingaroundtheroomshowsyouhavenointerest.Lookingthespeakerintheeyestellshimthatheisimportant.（站得離講話者近一點會表現(xiàn)出你對他感興趣。環(huán)顧四周表明你沒有興趣。）可知這里說的都是我們的肢體語言。故選F。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Donotstartsharingyourideasafterhearingthefirstfewwords.（不要一聽到開頭幾個字就開始分享你的想法。故選A。五、任務(wù)型閱讀15．DearLiShuang，I'mreallygladtoreceiveyourletter.Yousaidyouwerelearningtocook.Isitinteresting？Ithinkifyouwanttokeephealthy，foodisveryimportant.You'llstudybetterifyoutryallkindsofdifferentfood，especiallyvegetablesandfruit.Ieatthemeveryday.Youaskedmehowtomakeamilkshake.Therearedifferentkindsofmilkshakes，suchasapplemilkshake，bananamilkshakeandcarrotmilkshake.Carrotmilkshakeismyfavorite，weneedacarrot，acupofmilk，youneedablender.Now，let'sstart.（3）First，washthecarrotandcutitup.Next，putthecarrot，themilk，pourthecarrotmilkshakeintoaglassanddrinkit.It'sdelicious!（4）IwanttolearnhowtomakesomeChinesefood，suchasdumplings.Couldyouteachme？Writesoon!Yours.AliceA.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。（1）WhatwasLiShuangdoing？He/Shewaslearningtocook.（2）WhatisAlice'sfavoritemilkshake？Carrotmilkshake.B.將短文中（3）（4）處畫線的句子譯成漢語。（3）首先，把胡蘿卜洗干凈，切好。（4）我想學(xué)習(xí)如何做一些中國食物，比如餃子。C.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。（5）HowtoMakeaCarrotmilkshake.【分析】這封信主要是LiShuang告訴Alice如何制作胡蘿卜奶昔?！窘獯稹緼.細節(jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)第一段第二句Yousaidwereto，Li，故填：He/Shewasto（2）根據(jù)第二段中的Carrotmilkisfavoritecarrotsmilkbothforhealth.Before，因為胡蘿卜和牛奶對我的健康都有好處，Alice最喜歡的奶昔是胡蘿卜奶昔milkB.英譯漢題。（3）根據(jù)劃線句子First，washcarrotcutup.可知；First首先the洗胡蘿卜；cutup把它切碎，故填：首先，切好。（4）根據(jù)Iwantlearntosomefoodas，句子是陳述句；wantlearn；howmakeChinese，such比如；根據(jù)英譯漢習(xí)慣整理句子即可，比如餃子。C.最佳標題題。（5）根據(jù)第二段中的Carrotmilkisfavoritecarrotsmilkbothforhealth.（胡蘿卜奶昔是我的最愛。）以及通讀回信可知Shuang告訴Alice如何制作胡蘿卜奶昔，故填：HowtoMakeaCarrotmilkshake.六、選詞填空16．came，grandparents，again，giving，swimming，seeing，studyingDearJane，Thankyousomuchfor（1）givingmesuchanicebirthdayparty.Iwasreally（2）surprised!You，Jerry，Kateandallmyoldfriendsathighschool（3）came!Ihadafantastictime!Ididn't（4）count，butIguesstherewere10to12peoplethere.Ienjoyed（5）seeingallofthem.Thankyoualsoforthebeautifulsweater.ThesizeisgoodandIlovethe（6）color.Howdidyouknowthatredismyfavorite？Then，whatareyoubusydoingthesedays？Doyouhavealotofhomeworktodo？Iam（7）studyingformytests.Ican'twaitforthesummerholidaystocome!I'mgoingtomy（8）grandparents'homeinHawaiifortheholidays.TheirhouseisnearthebeachandIcango（9）swimmingeveryday!Itwouldbeveryexciting.Thanks（10）againforthepartyandthegreatgift.Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourplansforthesummerholidays!Yours，Nancy【分析】本文是Nancy寫給Jane的一封感謝信。Nancy感謝Jane在她過生日時開的派對和送的毛衣，并和Jane交流了關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)和假期計劃的事情?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動名詞。句意：非常感謝你給我一個如此好的生日派對，Nancy感謝Jane給她辦了一個生日派對，故選：giving。（2）考查形容詞。句意：我真的非常驚訝，Jane給了Nancy一個驚喜，結(jié)合方框所給的詞匯，此空應(yīng)填surprised感到驚訝的，故選：surprised。（3）考查動詞。句意：你，Kate和我高中的所有老朋友們都來了，Nancy高中的好朋友們都來參加了她的生日派對，故選：came。（4）考查動詞。句意：我沒有計數(shù)。根據(jù)下文的10，這里指的是人數(shù)，因此此空應(yīng)填count。（5）考查動名詞。句意：我很喜歡看見他們所有人。根據(jù)上文的Iafantastic!（我有一個美妙的時刻）可知，我很喜歡見到他們，故選：seeing。（6）考查名詞。句意：尺碼很合適我很喜歡這個顏色，此空應(yīng)說的是顏色，故選：color。（7）考查動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：我為考試而學(xué)習(xí)，我為考試而學(xué)習(xí)，故選：studying。（8）考查名詞所有格。句意：我假期可以去夏威夷的祖父母家，前面應(yīng)該有一個復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格，應(yīng)用其grandparents'。（9）考查名詞。句意：他們的房子在海邊我可以每天去游泳，我可以每天去游泳，故選：swimming。（10）考查副詞。句意：再次感謝派對和很棒的禮物。）和句尾再次感謝，故選：again。七、用所給單詞正確形式填空17．Therearefourseasons（season）inayear.【分析】一年有四個季節(jié)。【解答】four修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故答案是seasons18．HisfatherwillbeinEngland（English）foranotherfewweeks．【分析】他的父親還要在英國呆幾個星期．【解答】答案：England．考查名詞．"．English英語，應(yīng)該是"英國"．19．Thereareers（travel）inChinaeveryyear.【分析】中國每年都有許多旅客?！窘獯稹縨any修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，traveler游客。故答案是travelers.20．About200，000travelers（travel）cametoTai'erzhuangAncientTownduringMay1holidays．It'sdifficulttobelieve．【分析】在5月1日的假期期間，約20萬游客來到臺兒莊古城，真的很難相信．【解答】根據(jù)About200cameTai'erzhuangTownduring1holidaysdifficultbelieve可知在