高中英語外研版必修第二冊Unit 3 單元知識滾動練

單元知識滾動練Unit2復(fù)習(xí)強化Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Itmightsurpriseyoutolearnthatbakerieshaveonlyexistedforafewcenturies.2．Manyexportcompaniessufferedgreatlosses(損失)duetothepandemic.3．Thefirmisworkingonanewproductwithseveraloverseas(海外的)partners.4．Attheageof55sheretiredfromthefamousschoolandwasavailableeveryday.5．Irealizedthattheconflictbetweenusindicated(表明)theendofourfriendship.6．Thefamousexpertmadehisspeechadjustabletosuittheinterestofhisaudience.7．IfIamluckyenoughtobeelected，Iwillmakeefforts(努力)toserveourclub.8．Besides，weneedfriendstoshareourjoysandsorrows，otherwisewewillfeellonely.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Hecomplainedtohismotherthathisdaughterhadnointerestinliterature.2．Shakespeareisregardedasthemasteroffiguresofspeech，whichisknowntoall.3．Allthecustomerscamehereattherequestofthechefoftherestaurant.4．Attracted(attract)byseasurfing，theydecidedtostayhereforafewdays.5．Wearecollectingfoodforthosewhoarestarving(starve)intheearthquake.6．PeopleoftendecoratetheirhouseswithflowersandballoonsfortheSpringFestival.7．Withhislimitless(limit)imagination，thesoldiercreatedanewworldforhisdaughter.8．DoyouwanttoparticipateintheLanternRiddlesCompetition(compete)heldinthepark?Unit3鞏固落實Ⅲ.單詞拼寫1．Hegotinvolvedinapoliticalconflict，whichwasoutofhisexpectations.2．Hisperformanceyesterdaymorningassuredhimofarecordeighthmedal.3.Regularphysicalactivityisanimportantfactor(因素)inkeepingfit.4．Heresponded(對……作出反應(yīng))tomysuggestionwithalaughyesterday.5．HergreatestambitionistorepresenthercountrytoparticipateintheOlympics.6．Hewascontent(滿足的)tohavesuchanapartmentwithsimpledecorations.7．Theproblemoftheenvironmentalprotectioninvolvesusallregardlessofages.Ⅳ.單句語法填空1．Theairinthemountainousvillageissofreshtobreathe(breathe)．2．Asanadult，youshouldcontentyourselfwithwhatyouhave.3．Theyarewell-suitedforapartmentlivingbecausethey'readjustable(adjust)andcanbetakenapartwhenwemove.4．Thisequipment(equip)hassavedthelivesofanumberofnewbornchildren.5．Accordingtothechef，abalanced(balance)menumustcontainfoodsfulloftasteandnutrition.6．Whatmakesitharderisthatatpresent，notenoughdataisavailabletoscientists.7．Theymadeeveryefforttobuildabankasadefence/defense(defend)againstflooding.8．Childrenareplayingtotheirhearts'contentonthebeach，attractingmanypeople'sattention.Ⅴ.完成句子1．過了很長一段時間我才悟出真相。ItwassometimebeforeIrealizedthetruth.2．據(jù)我所知，他的老板很容易相處。AsfarasIknow，hisbossiseasytogetalongwith.3．我設(shè)法說服了我的老板接受我的觀點。Imanagedtopersuademybosstoaccept/intoacceptingmyidea.4．努力在工作和放松之間保持平衡。Trytokeepabalancebetweenworkandrelaxation.5．我們應(yīng)該盡全力保護這些動物免遭滅絕。Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheanimalsfromdyingout.Ⅵ.單元語法——單句語法填空1．Heshuthimselfintheroomsoasnottobedisturbed(disturb)．2．Itwillbeagoodopportunitytoexchange(exchange)experience.3．Iwanttogetsomebookstoread(read)duringthesummerholiday.4．IpaidavisittoJasonlastnight，onlytobetold(tell)hehadgonetoBeijingonbusiness.5．Thetopictobediscussed(discuss)attomorrow'smeetingishotonsocialmedia.能力提升Ⅶ.閱讀理解LloydBlackdecidedtojointheAnytimeFitnessgyminSemmes，Alabamalastyearafterhefoundhimselfstrugglingtoaccomplishsimplehouseholdtasks.The91-year-oldmanhopedthatjoiningagymmighthelphimbuildstrengthandreducehisachesandpains.Overthepastyear，Blackhasbeenfaithfullycomingtothegymthreetimesaweek.Hisoveralls(工裝褲)reallycatchplentyofattention.Hesaysthathepreferstowearoverallsduringhisworkoutsbecausetheyarecomfortable，andhehastrouble“keepinghistrousersup”otherwise.WhenBlackfirstjoinedAnytimeFitness，gymmanagerAshleySeamansays，hecouldbarelylast10minutesonthetreadmill(跑步機)withoutbecomingwinded.Now，however，theseniorcaneffortlesslydopowerwalkingforthirtyminutesbeforemovingontohisworkoutroutine.AsameansofpraisingBlackforhisadvance，SeamanrecentlynamedBlack“MemberoftheMonth”．Healsotakestimetohelpotherseniorsnewtothegymlearnhowtousetheweightliftingmachines.“He'sjustafriendlysoul.Hewillgototheotherelderlymembersandshowthemhowtousethemachines，”Seamansharedinapostonthegym'sFacebookpage.“Someonelikehimalwaysencouragesotherstokeepitupandincludefitnessintheirlife，”thepostreads.“Seeinghimworkoutthreetimesaweekinhisoverallsbrightensourday！”Asaresultofhisworkatthegym，Blackfindsiteasiertomow(割)thesevenacresofgrassathishouseandtoolaroundinhiswoodworkingshop.Heexperienceslessdailydiscomfortandmovesmoreeasily.Healwayssays，“Ageisjustanumberanditdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tgetintothegym.”語篇解讀這是一篇記敘文。91歲高齡的LloydBlack堅持每周在健身房鍛煉三次并幫助其他老年人學(xué)習(xí)操作器械。一年后他不但緩解了身體上的各種疼痛，能夠做一些日常家務(wù)，而且還激勵著其他人積極參加健身活動。1．WhatmakesBlackdrawtheattentionofthegymmembers?A．Histooslowpace.B．Hisuniqueclothes.C．Hisdifferenceinage.D．Hisclinicalsymptoms.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Hisoveralls(工裝褲)reallycatchplentyofattention.”可知，他之所以引人注意是因為他的穿著獨特。故選B項。2．WhatwasthemainreasonforBlack'swinningthename“MemberoftheMonth”？A．Hisphysicalquality.B．Hisoperationalskills.C．Hiswillingnesstohelpothers.D．Hisgreatprogressinworkouts.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容，尤其是最后一句“AsameansofpraisingBlackforhisadvance，SeamanrecentlynamedBlack‘MemberoftheMonth’．”可知，Black開始走不到10分鐘就會氣喘吁吁，現(xiàn)在能輕松地走半個小時，然后再進行其他方式的鍛煉，被評為“月度之星”是為了表揚他的進步。故選D項。3．HowdidSeamandescribeBlackinhispost?A．He'sinspiring.B．He'sambitious.C．He'srespectful.D．He'sdemanding.答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“‘Someonelikehimalwaysencouragesotherstokeepitupandincludefitnessintheirlife，’thepostreads.”可知，他激勵著人們堅持健身并給人們帶來快樂，可見Seaman在帖子中把他描述為“非常鼓舞人的”。故選A項。4．WhatcanwelearnfromBlack'sstory?A．It'snevertoolatetotakeexercise.B．Thestrongerthebody，themoreintelligentthebrain.C．Walkahundredstepsafterdinnerandlivetoninety-nine.D．Practiselong-distancerunningdaily，gettingolderandyounger.答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，并結(jié)合最后一句中的“Ageisjustanumberanditdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tgetintothegym.”可知，文章講述了91歲高齡的Black通過健身增強了體質(zhì)和勞動能力，這說明鍛煉身體永遠(yuǎn)不晚。故選A項。Ⅷ.七選五Allparentsknowthatyoungchildrenarealwaysenergetic，eagertorun，jumpandplay.Turningthatnaturalenergyintocompetitivesportscanhelpkeepkidsactiveandhealthyastheygrow.Competitivesportssuchassoccer，track，basketballandswimmingcanalsohelpkidslearnimportantlifelessonsaboutteamworkandfairplay.1.LearningHowtoCompeteJoininginsportsteacheschildrenandteenagershowtocompeteintherealworld.Astheygrowolder，they'llfacecompetitioninschool，intheworkforceandotherareasoflife.Butthesecompetitionsdon'thavetobenegative(負(fù)面的)orunhealthy.2.UnderstandingtheValueofExercise3.Inaddition，manychildrenwhoareactiveinsportsareencouragedtoeathealthierfoods，suchasfruitsandvegetables.ImprovingSelf-respectImprovedself-respectisanotherbenefitofcompetitiveyouthsports.4.Evenwhenhedoesn'twin，hecanlearnavaluablelesson：thatyoucan'twineverytime.Losingwithhisteamcanalsoincreaseself-esteem，ashelearnstoholdhisheadhighandfeelproudfortryinghisbest.5Youthsportscanhelpstopnegativebehaviour，suchasjoiningagang(幫派)，becausecompetitivesportsprovideawayofexpressingtheirenergy，friendshipandcontrolledattackingbehaviour.Teenswhohavepositiveinfluencesandfriendsfeellessofaneedtojoininriskybehaviours.A．ReducingRiskyBehaviourB．DevelopingCharacterValuesC．HerearethebenefitsofcompetitivesportsforyouthD．Ifyoutryyourhardest，youhaveabetterchancetosucceedE．Whenachildwinsagamewithhisteam，hefeelsrecognizedF．TakingpartincompetitiveyouthsportsburnscaloriesandhelpstokeepslimG．Playingsportscanhelpkidsunderstandhowcompetitionworksinafriendlyenvironmenteq\x(語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了競技體育對青少年的好處。)1．答案C解析根據(jù)下文的黑體字“LearningHowtoCompete”和“UnderstandingtheValueofExercise”以及“ImprovingSelf-respect”可知，設(shè)空處是提出競技體育對年輕人有好處。C選項“Herea