2024屆江蘇省南京師范江寧分校中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案

2024屆江蘇省南京師范江寧分校中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、________importantnewsistoeverybodyinmodernsociety!A．What B．How C．Whatan D．Howan2、It'sbetterforustostayindoors,whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.A．properly B．possibly C．generally D．especially3、—WhereisTom?—Heisplayingfootball___________theplayground.A．ofB．toC．onD．from4、—Youlooksosad.Whathappened?一TheexamtobemuchharderthanIthought.A．brokeoutB．carriedoutC．putoutD．turnedout5、(2017·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·30)—Whydidyoubuysomanyflowers?—________mywife.Ididsomethingwrongyesterday.SheisstillangrywithmeA．Please B．TopleaseC．Pleasing D．Bepleased6、---Hey,wehelpyouwithyourspaceandyouteachuschemistry,allright?---_________.A．SodoI B．ThesametoyouC．That'sadeal D．It'sapity7、ManykidsinChinaarecrazyabouttheWesternculture.ButIstillcan'tunderstandtousChinese.A．whatdoesChristmasmean B．whatChristmasdoesmeanC．whatmeanChristmasdoes D．whatChristmasmeans8、Ilikemanydifferentkindsofflowers,__________roses,Carnations,sunflowersandsoon.A．withB．includingC．exceptD．from9、WhenIgotintotheroom,Greenwastalking_________thephone.A．onB．withC．toD．in10、Iamtried.Thisisnottheright__________toaskmetogoforawalk.A．moment B．chance C．place D．seasonⅡ.完形填空11、IncreasehappinessIeverworkedasavolunteerinanursinghome.Oneday,a90-year-oldladymovedintothenursinghome.Althoughshewasnearly1,herhairandclotheslookedverynice.Herhusbandpassedawayrecently,2shehadtomoveoutofheroldhouse.Aftermanyhoursof3patientlyinthehallofthenursinghome,shesmiledsweetlywhenItoldherthatherroomwas4.Intheelevator(電梯),Ibeganto5herroom,includingtheoldsheetshungonherwindow.“Iloveit,”Shesmiledwiththeexcitementofaneight-year-oldwhohasjustbeengivenanewtoy.“Butyouhaven’tseentheroom.Justwait.”“Thatdoesn’thaveanythingtodowithit,”shereplied.“Happinessis6youdecideonaheadoftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’t7thefurniture.It’showIarrangemymind.Ialreadydecidedto8it.It’sadecisionImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.Ihavetwochoices:Icanspendthedayinbedcomplainingaboutthepartsofmybodythat9work,orgetoutofbedandthanktheonesthatstilldo.Ifyouwanttobehappy,pleaserememberthesefivesimplerules:freeyourheartfromhate;freeyourmindfrom10;livesimply;givemore;expectless.Thenyourhappinesswillincreaseeveryday.1．A．blindB．deafC．homelessD．sad2．A．soB．ifC．beforeD．because3．A．runningB．talkingC．jumpingD．waiting4．A．openB．closedC．readyD．locked5．A．enterB．describeC．tidyD．clean6．A．nothingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything7．A．pickupB．careforC．dependonD．thinkabout8．A．leaveB．forgetC．loveD．buy9．A．stillB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．withoutD．hardly10．A．worriesB．worksC．memoriesD．experiencesⅢ.語法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1．(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2．(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3．hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4．(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5．unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6．(careful).Iwondered7．hewasbeginningtorealizehow8．(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9．(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10．(you)busy.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Sarahranin,shouting,“LookwhatIfound!”O(jiān)verthetopofthepaperIwasreading;cameaterriblethingthatcausedmetojump.Itwasasnakeskinfoundinourgarden.“Isn’titbeautiful?”saidmyseven-year-olddaughter.Iopenedmyeyeswidelyandlookedatthesnakeskininfear（恐懼地）.Ididn’tthinkitwasbeautiful,butIlearnednevertoappearnonchalant(冷漠的)withchildren.Everythingtheyseeforthefirsttimeisimportanttotheirsenseofbeauty;theyseeonlyexcellenceintheworld.“Whydoesitdothis?”Sarahasked.“Snakesshed(蛻)theirskinsbecausetheyneedtorenewthemselves,”Iexplained.“Whydotheyneedtorenew（使更新）themselves?”Sarahasked.“Weoftenneedtoshedourskins,thosecoatingsthatwecoverourselveswith,”Isaidtomydaughter.“Weleavesomethingsandfindotherthingunwantedorunnecessary.Thissnakenolongerneedsthisskin.Itisprobablytoolittleforhim,andheprobablydoesn’tthinkhelooksassmartinitasheoncedid.”Aswetalked,Iknewthatshebegantounderstand.Althoughshecouldn’tunderstandclearly,shewouldknowthatrenewalispartofprogress;thatweneedtotakeagoodlookatourselves,ourrooms,schoolworkandspirit,andseewhatweneedtokeepandwhatweneedtoleave.Iwascarefultotellthatthisisanaturalway,notonetobeforced.“Snakesdon’tpeelofftheirskinswhentheylikethem.“Iexplained.“Ithappensasanaturalthingoftheirgrowth.”“Isee,Dad,”saidSarahassheheldthesnakeskin,andthenranoff.Ihopedshewouldrememberthis;weneedtothrowsomeawaybecausetheyareworthlessorunnecessary.Thenwecanstorethemasmemoriesinourdeephearts.1．Fatherjumpedupwhenherdaughtercametohimwithasnakeskinbecause＿＿＿＿＿＿.A．hedidn’twanttoreadanymoreB．hewasingreatfearofitC．hewantedtopraisedherdaughterD．hehatedsnakes2．Father’spatientexplanationshowsthat＿＿＿＿＿＿.A．hisdaughterdidn’twanttolistentohimatallB．heknewchildrensawonlyexcellenceintheworldC．hisdaughtercouldn’tfollowhimatallD．hewantedtoteacheverythingtoher3．Welearnfromthereadingthat＿＿＿＿＿＿.A．thegirlseemedtounderstandwhatherfathersaidB．thegirlwasn’tinterestedintheexplanationC．thefatherwasgoodatraisingsnakesD．thefatherlikedthesnakeskinbetterB14、Areyouinterestedindoingsomevoluntaryworkthissummerholiday?Ms.Leeshowsyousomepostersthatshehasfound.CarefortheElderlyWearelookingforvolunteeraged-careassistantsduringthesummerholidays.Volunteerswillplaygames,singsongsandchatwiththeelderlypeople.IfyouareinSecondary3orabove,arepatient,enjoyworkingwiththeelderlyandhavegoodcommunicationskill,pleasesendyourapplicationto:DirectorCarefortheElderly11/F,WingHingHouseStPeter’sHospitalArtProjectHelpersNeededWearelookingforvolunteerstohelpdecoratethehallwaysandpublicareasofournewchildren’swingwithcheerfulandexcitingartwork.Ifyouarecreativeandateamplayer,pleasejoinusduringthesummerholidays,Asyouwillbeworkingwithsomeofouryoungpatients,it’salsoimportantthatyouaregoodwithchildren.Sendyourapplicationto:ArtProjectDirectorStPeter’sHospital102CastleRoadGreenPlanetVolunteersareneededtoconductrecyclingsurveyifyou...wanttohelpraiseawarenessofcity’swasteproblemcancommunicatewithmembersofthepublicinafriendlyandconfidentmannerspeakfluentPutonghuaandgoodEnglish...applynowPleasesendaletterofapplicationto:Chairman,GreenPlanet,23/FCityCentre,96thstreet1．Wecanprobablyreadthepostersinthe.A．reviewB．newspaperC．sciencefictionD．storybook2．Ifyouwanttoapplytocarefortheelderly,youshould.A．creategamesandplaywellB．begoodatcommunicatinganddancingC．bepatientandstudyinsecondary3oraboveD．chatwiththeelderlyeveryday3．ThepurposeofconductingasurveyforGreenPlanetistotellthepublic.A．howtobefriendlyandconfidentB．howtodealwiththewasteC．tospeakfluentPutonghauandEnglishD．theimportanceofrecycling.C15、Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthesecretlifeofthetastylobster(龍蝦)?Inthesea,itisyellow,orange,grey,green,brownorevenblue.Cookingturnsitred.Lobstersarenocturnalcreatures(夜行物),soitisbesttohunt(捕捉)thematnightwhentheyareactive.Youcancatchlobsterbyhand,butyoushouldwearthickglovesbecauselobster’sclawsarestrong.Averylargelobstercouldcutyourfinger.Interestingly,inthepast,lobsterswereonlyservedtoprisonersastheywereconsideredasapoorman’sfood.Nowadays,lobstersareanexpensiveandpopulardish.1．Whatcoloristhelobsterwhencooked?A．Blue B．RedC．Yellow D．Green2．Whenisthebesttimetohuntthelobster?A．Inthemorning B．IntheafternoonC．Atnoon D．Atnight3．Canpeoplecatchthelobsterbyhandwithoutthickgloves?A．Yes,theycan B．No,theycan’tC．Notmentioned D．NoanswerisrightD16、DearReader,Imaginean11-year-oldchildwhosedaysareoftenspentwashingclothes,lookingafterababy,workinghardinthefields.Imaginealittlegirlwhoknowstherewillnotbeenoughfoodfordinner,whocan'tfillherstomachwithwaterbecauseit'spolluted,andwhohaswatchedlifeslipaway(消失)fromherfather,littlebrotherandsisterbecausethefamilyistoopoortoseeadoctor.Isithardtobelieve?ForMariaPastora,thesearethereallife.Mariawouldgladlywalkmilestoschool,buthermother,nowalone,needsherbadlyathome.ChancesareMariawillgrowupwithoutanyschooling.Whatwillbeherfuture?Inmanyways,itwillbedisastrous(災(zāi)難性的).Butforjust52penniesaday,youcansponsor(資助)achildlikeMaria.Showherthatsomewhere,someonecaresabouther.Through“SavetheChildren”,youcanhelpMaria'smothergetthetoolsandwayssheneedstoturntheirpoorfoodintoagooddinnerandgetthemoneysheneedstobuyclothesandschoolthingsforMaria.TohelpMariamost,yourmoneyisputtogetherwiththatofothersponsors,sohard-workingpeoplecanhelpthemselves.Buildaschool,ahospital,bringincleanwater.Thisiswhat“SavetheChildren”hasbeenaboutsince1932.Foryoutherearemanyrewards.Havethechancetowritetoorhearfromyoursponsoredchild.Receivephotosorprogressreports.Knowingthatyouarereachingouttoanotherperson.Notwithahandout,butahandup.That'show“SavetheChildren”works.Butwithoutyou,itcan'twork.PleasetakeamomentnowtofillinandposttheformbelowtohelpachildlikeMariaandhervillage.Itcanmakesuchadifferenceinherlifeandyours.Forthechildren,DavidLGuyerPresident根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1．Wecanreadtheletterin.A．somebody’sdiaryB．a(chǎn)newspaperC．a(chǎn)progressreportD．a(chǎn)storybook2．Maria’sfather,brotherandsisterdiedbecausethey.A．weretoopoortoseeadoctorB．didn’tknowwheretofindadoctorC．didn’thaveenoughfoodtoeatD．weretoobusytoseeadoctor3．Whatis“SavetheChildren”?A．AnactivitytohelppoorchildrengotoschoolB．Anofficeofthegovernmenttocollectmoney.C．Aprogramshownattheaterstohelpthepoor.D．Agroupwhoworksforchildreninpoorplaces.4．Thislettermainlytellsyouto.A．knowaboutpoorpeopleB．earnsomemoneyforpoorchildrenC．showpitytopoorpeopleD．donatemoneytohelppoorchildren5．IfyoutrytohelpachildlikeMaria,whichofthefollowingcan’tyougetfromher?A．Youcanoftengetsomepicturesfromher.B．Youcangetmoremoneyfromherwhenshegrowsup.C．Youcanoftengetherletters.D．Youcanoftenbetoldhowsheisgettingon.E17、“Pullingyourleg”A:Fred,isittruethatIdidn’tpassthemathtestthistime?B：Idon’tknow,Joe!Itwasajoke!Iwaspullingyourleg,that’sall.A：Oh,dear.Youmeanyouarekidding.B：Yes,pardonme.GoodBoyLittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents,“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?”“Igaveittoapooroldwoman.”Heanswered.“Youareagoodboy.”Saidthemotherproudly.“Herearetwomore,butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?”“Sheistheonewhosellsthecandy!”NewTeacherGeorgecamebackfromschoolonthefirstofSeptember,“George,howdidyoulikeyournewteacher”,askedhismother.“Ididn’tlikeher,becauseshesaidthatthreeandthreeweresixandthenshesaidthattwoandfourweresix,too...”AGoodBoxofMatchesMothersentTommytothestoreacrossthestreettobuyagoodboxofmatches,whenTommycameback,motheraskedhim,“Didyoubuyagoodboxofmatches?”“Yes,mom.”Tommyreplied,“Ihavetriedthemall..”1．Georgedidn’tlikehisteacherbecausehethought___________.A．histeacherwasn’tbeautiful.B．histeacher’sclasswasn’tinteresting.C．Histeachermademistakesoften.D．Histeacherdidn’tlikehim.2．Tommytriedallthematchesinorderto_________.A．makehismotherhappy.B．havefun.C．makesureiftheyareallgood.D．makehimselfwarm.3．Accordingto”GoodBoy”,welearned______________.A．LittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocentstohelptheoldwoman.B．LittleRobertlikedeatingcandy.C．LittleRobert’smotherwasveryhappyatlastwhensheheardhisson’swords.D．weshouldhelpothers.4．AlloftheabovearejokesEXCEPT_____.A．PullingYourLegB．GoodBoyC．NewTeacherD．AGoodBoxofMatches5．WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A．Joedidn’tpassthemathtest.B．LittleRobertwasverykindtotheoldwoman.C．“Iwaspullingyourleg”means“Iwasjustkidding.”D．Tommyboughtagoodboxofmatchesforhismother.F18、Smog(霧霾)isabigprobleminmanyChinesecities.Butitseemsthatbesideswearingamask,fewofusknowwhathascausedthesmogandwhattodotobeatit.ChaiJing,aformernewshostesswithChinaCentralTelevision,discussedthequestionsinherdocumentaryUndertheDome.The103-minutefilmwaspublishedonmajorChinesevideo-sharingwebsitesonFeb28.Inthefilm,Chaivisitspollutedplacesandtalkstoofficialsandscientists.ShecomestotheconclusionthatburningtoomuchcoalandoilarethemaincausesofPM2.5andsmog.Tomakethingsworse,accordingtoChai,thecoalandoilweareburningisofpoorqualityanddon'tmeetthestandardsforenvironmentalprotection.Thereforetheyhaveproducedmoreharmfulgastopollutetheair.Tosolvetheproblem,Chaisuggeststhatweshouldcleanourcoalandoilorreplacethemwithcleanerenergysuchasnaturalgas.Inherfilm,Chaialsopointedoutthatordinarypeoplecandosomethingtohelpcontrolsmogtoo.Forexample,weliveagreenerlifebyusingmorepublictraffic.Orifweseethingsthatcouldharmtheenvironment,wecantrytostopit.Inonescenefromthefilm,Chaiseesadirtmoundinabuildingsiteexposedintheair,andasksthepersoninchargetocoverit.Whensheseesarestaurantcookingwithoutanysuitablefilterfacilities,shecallsthehotline12369.Therestaurantinstalledthefilteraweeklater.ChenJining,thenewministerofenvironmentalprotection,praisedChai."Thisfilmencouragesordinarypeopletocareabouttheenvironment.Thisiswhatweneedinthefuture."1．Whatdomostofpeopledotodealwiththesmog?A．Wearamask.B．Thinkofwaystobeatit.C．Findoutwhathascausedit.D．Takeadocumentary.2．WhatisthemaincauseofsmogaccordingtoChai?A．Settingofftoomanyfireworks.B．Burningtoomuchcoalandoil.C．Toomanycarsinbigcities.D．Toomanyfactoriesandcompanies.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTChai'ssuggestionstowardsreducingsmog?A．Usingcleanerenergy.B．Cleaningcoalandoil.C．Usingnaturalgas.D．Replacingcoalwithwindenergy.4．Whatcanwetellfromthestory?A．OnlyfactoriesproduceheavysmogB．Ittellsustwowaystoprotectenvironment.C．Takingpublictrafficisgoodfortheenvironment.D．Ordinarypeoplecandonothingtohelpcontrolsmog5．What'sChenJining'sattitudetowardsChai'sfilm?A．Heshowednointerestedinit.B．Hethoughthighlyofit.C．Hedidn'tagreewithit.D．Hecomplainedaboutit.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)每年的4月23日是世界讀書日，這個(gè)紀(jì)念日的意義在于推動(dòng)更多人去閱讀。假如你校將開展“讀好書，促成長”活動(dòng)，請你根據(jù)這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的主題，向全校同學(xué)發(fā)出倡議。讀書的意義1.獲取知識，開闊視野2.使人愉悅，益于學(xué)習(xí)3.……(自由發(fā)揮)現(xiàn)狀1.作業(yè)多，無良好讀書習(xí)慣2.不知道讀什么書，不