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2024屆江蘇省南通港閘區(qū)五校聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)四模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Didyoudowellin_______Englishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot_______“A”.A.a(chǎn)n;theB.the;anC.a(chǎn);/D.the;a2、—Isthisrestaurantagoodplacetoeatat?—________.A.Ihopenot B.That’sallright C.Ihopeso D.Nevermind3、—It’sanicecamera.—Yeah,myuncle______itformylastbirthday.A.bought B.havebought C.willbuy D.buy4、—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.It’smy_____today.A.time B.treat C.task D.taste5、Lastweek,ourteachertoldus________moreinformationabouttheactivityof“BuildaCivilizedCity”.A.get B.got C.toget D.getting6、I’msorry,MrsTang.I_________myhomeworkathome.Itdoesn’tmatter.ButIdon’t_________ittomorrow.A.forgot;left B.left;forget C.forgot;forgot D.left;left7、—Areyouwillingtostudyabroadoneday?—_________Itsoundsattractive,butitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIam. B.Whynot? C.Areyoujoking? D.I’mnotsure.8、ItthatChina_itsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier(國(guó)產(chǎn)航空母艦)inthewaterinDalianonApril26,2017.A.wasreported;putB.wasreported;wasputC.reported;putD.reported;wasput9、—Whosehairbandisthis?—It_____beGrace’s.Sheistheonlygirlatthemeeting.A.might B.wouldn’tC.must D.can’t10、Thatredbicycle__________beHelen’s.Helen’sbicycleisblack.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Everyonewantstobesuccessfulinlife.Asaninth-gradestudent,youmustbethirsty1successatschool.However,it’sdifficulttolearnallthelessonswell.Hereissomeadvice.First,besuretomakeupyourmind2hard.Itissmartofyoutodoyourbestinyourstudies.Inthatway,youmayhaveachancetoenjoysuccessthatbelongstoyou.Afterall,3thereisawill,thereisaway.Second,it’snecessaryforyoutohaveagoodstudy4.Whilestudying,makesuretopayattentiontoit.Afteryoufinishyourstudy,don’tforgettofind5forfuninordertohelpyourelaxaswell.Third,youshouldtrytolearneverysubjectwell.Ifyou6asubject,youneedtotrytodowellinit.Youshouldoftenreminded7whyyouneedtostudy.Finally,youhadbettertakenotesinclassbecauseyoucannotremember8.Thesenoteswillbehelpfulforyoutorevieworrememberwhatyou9.Ifyouforgetsomepoints,youcangooverthem.Asasayinggoes,“Ajourneyofathousandmiles10asinglestep.Ifyoufollowtheadviceaboveandtakeactionrightaway,yoursuccessisjustaroundthecorner!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.A.for B.of C.on2.A.working B.towork C.toworking3.A.when B.where C.what4.A.rule B.place C.habit5.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime6.A.a(chǎn)reweakin B.a(chǎn)regoodat C.a(chǎn)reinchargeof7.A.you B.yours C.yourself8.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything9.A.werelearning B.willlearn C.havelearnt10.A.beginswith B.comesupwith C.partswithⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001.(year)agoinChina.Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2.woodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Alittleweaklightcame3.throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4.hecouldn'tevenaffordacandle,sohe5.(dig)aholeinthewallto"steal"lightfromhisneighbor'shouse6.(read)atnight.Themoralofthestorytellsusthatweshouldtry7.(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8.(easy),nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.Ofcourse,things9.(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10.(prepare)forourfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Beijingwasthecapitalforsixdynasties(朝代).Amongmanynewhighbuildings,youstillcanfindsomethingdifferenthere.Whenyouwalkthroughthehutongyouwillreallylovethisoldcapital.Ahutongisnarrowlanebetweentheouterwallsofhouses.Themainbuildingsinahutongaresiheyuan-buildingswithhousesaroundayard.Ifyoucomeandgothroughthenarrowhutong,youwillgetafeelfortheheartofoldBeijing.Itisaplaceofpeace,andit’snotlikethenoisycity.Usually,youcanseegroupsofolderpeoplesittingtogetherandplayingcardsorChinesechess.Thehutongisanimportantelement(元素)ofBeijing.MostofthemwerebuiltduringtheYuan,MingandQingdynasties.TheoldesthutongisSanmiaoStreet,whichismorethan900yearsold.ThehutongshowsthecultureofordinaryBeijingers.ThepeopleofBeijingusedtoenjoyabigdinnerwiththeirneighborsinthehutong.Neighborsandfriendsarenevertoofarawaytohearashout.TherearelanesthataresimilartohutonginotherpartsofChina.Buttheyhavedifferentnames.Forexample,inShanghai,peoplecalltheselaneslinong.WhileinHunan,peoplecallthemxiangzi.1.Beijingusedtobethecapitalofdynasties.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ane”meansinChinese.A.馬路B.街道C.巷道D.捷徑3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Livinginahutongiscomfortablebutnoisy.B.MostofhutonginBeijingwerebuiltmorethan900yearsago.C.Beijingersaredifficulttogeteachother’shelpbecausetheylivetoofaraway.D.DifferentplaceshavedifferentnamesofhutonginChina.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.OldCapitalCulture—HutongB.TheHistoryofHutongC.Beijingers’LivingConditionD.WhatIsHutongB14、Thisisnotadiet.It'sasimplewaytoloseweight~Andyoudon'tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou'llbecomethin.Wake-upWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend(彎曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories(熱量單位,卡路里).StartwithsoupWhenyouhaveameal,orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you'llfeelfuller,soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.Anapple(ormore)adayApplesarefulloffiber(纖維)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthree,applesadayloseweight.StandupandwalkaroundEverytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesit_______(平均)twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.1.Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?A.Soup. B.Icecream.C.Salad. D.Cheese.2.Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone'sstomachwantlessfood?A.Becauseapplesaredelicious.B.Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater.C.Becauseapplesaresour.D.Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories.3.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree?A.Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.B.Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople'shealth.C.Youhavetojoinagymifyouwanttoloseweight.D.It'sgoodtowalkaroundwhiletalkingonthemobilephone.4.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight.B.Toadvisepeopletoeatappleseveryday.C.Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife.D.Toadvisepeopletogiveupbadhabits.5.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Shopping. B.Teaching.C.Family. D.Health.C15、Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyusuallythinkofsmog,acidrain(酸性雨),andotherforms(形式)ofoutdoorairpollution.Butdidyouknowthatairpollutionalsoisinsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?Indoorairpollutionismoreserious.Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100times(倍數(shù))morepollutedthantheairoutdoors!Infact,someAmericandoctorssaythat50%ofillnesseshavesomethingtodowithpollutedindoorair.Indoorairpollutionisbadforourhealthinmanyways.Youngchildrenandtheoldoftensuffer(遭受)morefromairpollution.Peoplewithhealthproblemsmayalsosuffermorewhentheairispolluted.Indoorairpollutioncanbebadforpeople’seyes,noseandthroat.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsoleadtocancer,heartdisease,andevenbadforthebrain!InthegreatLondonfogin1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdaysbecauseofairpollution!ItissaidthathalfamillionyoungkidsandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!There’remanywaystoreduce(減少)indoorairpollution.Herearesomeofthemandseeiftheycanhelpyou:★Increaseoutdooraircomingindoorsandopenyourwindowsfor15to30minuteseachday.★Turnoffallthelightsandfanswhenyoudon’tneedthem.★Shareyourroomwithotherswhentheairconditionerisrunning.★Don’tsmokeandtrytostopyourfamilymembersfromsmoking.Peoplewhosmokearegoingtohavetroublebreathingandevendiesomeday.Ifyou’resmart,don’teverstart.★Environment-friendlyproducts,suchaswater-basedpaintspollutelessandworkwell.1._______ismoreseriousinthewriter’sopinion.A,outdoorairpollutionB.indoorairpollutionC.noisepollutionD.waterpollution2.Lotsofpeoplediedeachyearin_______becauseofindoorairpollution.A.IndiaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.China3.Howmanywaysdoesthewritertalkabouttoreduceindoorairpollution?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.4.WhichisNOTtherightwaytoreduceindoorairpollution?A.Openthewindowsfor15to30minuteseachdaytoletthefreshairin.B.Turnoffthelightwhenyoudon’tneedthem.C.Don’tsmokeandstopothersfromsmoking.D.Don’tusewater-basedpaintsbecausetheycanpolluteair.5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.A.TheformsofoutdoorairpollutionB.ThewaysofreduceindoorairpollutionC.TheindoorairpollutionD.Theenvironment-friendlyproductsD16、1.Howmuchisthewritingcourse?A.£30. B.£60. C.£95. D.£125.2.OnSundayastudentcan________________.A.takeawritingcourse B.meetthenativeteachersC.practicelisteningskills D.haveaspeakingclass3.Awritingcoursewilllast____________hour.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.504.YoucanlearnabouttheschoolinmanywaysEXCEPT_______________.A.makingaphonecall B.visitingitswebsiteC.sendinganemail D.follow(關(guān)注)itspublic-hat5.Thisisa(n)_____________.A.travelguide B.a(chǎn)dvertisement C.sciencereport D.instructionsE17、
Brand
GeelyPanda
VolvoS40
Tiguan
BMWm1
BuickRegal
Price
(yuan)
45,000
358,000
320,000
1,200,000
210,000
Madein
China
Sweden
China
Germany
China
Features
cute;small;
suitablefor
youngladies
safe;
largeinside
big;suitablefor
peoplewholove
sports
fast;fashionable;suitablefor
youngpeople
popular;
largeinside
1.Accordingtothechart,whatkindofcaristhemostexpensive?A.VolvoS40 B.BuickRegalC.Tiguan D.BMWm12.Whichcarisn'tmadeinChina?A.Tiguan B.BuickRegalC.VolvoS40 D.GeelyPanda3.WhydoyoungladieswanttobuyGeelyPanda?A.Safe,largeinside B.Popular,largeinsideC.Cute,small D.Fast,fashionable4.Dennislikestravelingandplayingsports.Whichcarwillhechoose?A.VolvoS40 B.Tiguan C.BuickRegal D.BMWm15.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?A.TiguanismadeinGermany.B.ThepriceofBuickRegalis21,000yuan.C.BMWm1issuitableforyoungpeople.D.VolvoS40isthecheapestcaramongallofthecars.F18、Nationalparksarelargeareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7,000nationalparksaroundtheworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscape,geographicwondersandcolourfulplantsandanimals.TheGrandCanyon(大峽谷)NationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNationalWondersoftheWorld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1.6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvisitorsthepark’sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.Ifyouloveanimals,you’llliketheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.The“BigFive”livehere.Theyarethelion,Africanelephant,Africanleopard,blackrhinocerosandAfricanbuffalo.Thename“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigration(遷徙)ofover1.5millionwildebeests(角馬)and250,000zebraseveryyear.Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark.1.WhichisNOTrightaboutnationalparksaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Anationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargearea.B.Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks.C.Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworld’slargestnationalparks.D.Nationalparksareattractivebecauseoftheirnaturalbeauty.2.Theunderlinedword“immensity”refersto__________.A.greatsizeB.naturalw
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