2025年上外版高考英語試題與參考答案

2025年上外版英語高考復(fù)習(xí)試題與參考答案一、聽力第一節(jié)（本大題有5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）1、Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?Inalibrary.Inabookstore.Inarestaurant.Inaclassroom.[AudioClip1]Answer:(A)Inalibrary.Explanation:Thespeakersmentionreturningabookandcheckingoutanother,whicharetypicalactivitiesthatoccurinalibrary.Theuseoftermslike‘duedate’and‘referencesection’alsoindicatealibrarysetting.2、Whatisthemangoingtodonext?Attendameeting.Gohome.Visitafriend.Havelunch.[AudioClip2]Answer:(D)Havelunch.Explanation:Thewomanasksthemanifhe’sfreetojoinherforlunch,andheagrees,indicatingthathisnextactivitywillbehavinglunch.Thecontextoftheircasualconversationandthetimetheyrefertoasbeingaroundmiddaysupportthisconclusion.3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLily,discussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Tom:“HeyLily,doyouthinkweshouldgohikingthisweekend?”Lily:“Hiking?Thatsoundsgreat,butI’mnotsureifI’mupforachallenginghike.Maybeweshoulddosomethingeasierlikeanaturewalkinstead.”Question:WhatdoesLilyprefertodoinsteadofhiking?

A)Achallenginghike

B)Anaturewalk

C)Stayhomeandrelax

D)GoshoppingAnswer:B)AnaturewalkExplanation:Lilyexpressesheruncertaintyaboutdoingachallenginghikeandsuggestsanalternative,whichisanaturewalk.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Anaturewalk.4.YoulistentoaweatherforecastforacityinChina.“TheweatherforecastforShanghaithisweekendisasfollows:OnSaturday,itwillbepartlycloudywithahighof22degreesCelsiusandalowof15degreesCelsius.OnSunday,therewillbeachanceofraininthemorning,withahighof20degreesCelsiusandalowof14degreesCelsius.Remembertocarryanumbrellaifyouplantogoout.”Question:WhatistheexpectedweatheronSundaymorninginShanghai?

A)Sunny

B)Rainy

C)Cloudy

D)WindyAnswer:B)RainyExplanation:TheweatherforecastspecificallymentionsthattherewillbeachanceofraininthemorningonSunday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Rainy.5.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,andanswerthequestionbelow.Tom:Hey,Lily,howwasyourweekend?Lily:Oh,itwasprettygood,Tom.Iwenttoseemygrandparentsinthecountryside.Wehadanicebarbecueandplayedsomecards.Tom:Soundsfun!Didyougoanywhereelse?Lily:Yeah,aftervisitingmygrandparents,Iwenttothelibrary.Ispenttheafternoonreadingsomebooksanddoingsomeresearchformyproject.Tom:That’sawesome!Whatareyouworkingon?Lily:I’mdoingaresearchpaperontheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.It’squiteinteresting.Tom:Ibetitis.I’vebeenthinkingaboutittoo.Ireadanarticleaboutitlastweek.Howdoyoufindthetopic?Lily:Ifinditreallyfascinating.Therearesomanyaspectstoconsider,likehowsocialmediaaffectstheirmentalhealthandtheirrelationships.Tom:Exactly.It’sacomplexissue.Question:HowdidLilyspendtheafternoonaftervisitinghergrandparents?Answer:Lilyspenttheafternoonreadingsomebooksanddoingsomeresearchforherproject.Explanation:Intheconversation,Lilymentionsthataftervisitinghergrandparents,shewenttothelibraryandspenttheafternoonreadingsomebooksanddoingsomeresearchforherproject.Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion.二、聽力第二節(jié)（本大題有15小題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewEnglishteacher?A.Shethinksheisverygood.B.Shebelievesheistoostrict.C.Shesaysheisnotveryexperienced.D.Shethinksheistooyoungtoteach.Answer:CExplanation:Thewomanmentions,“I’veheardhe’sbeenteachingforonlyayear,soI’mabitworriedabouthisexperiencelevel.”Thisindicatesherconcernabouttheteacher’sexperience,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.2、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestionyouhear.Question:Whatisthemanplanningtodoafterhefinisheshisstudies?A.Hewantstobecomeateacher.B.Heisthinkingofopeningarestaurant.C.Hehopestoworkinaforeigncompany.D.Heplanstotraveltheworld.Answer:CExplanation:Themansays,“AfterIgraduate,Ireallywanttoworkinaninternationalcompanytogainsomeexperience.”Thisstatementsuggestshisintentiontoworkinaforeigncompany,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandEmily,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:WhatdoesAlexsuggestdoingfortheweekend?

A)Goingtoamovie

B)Visitingamuseum

C)Attendingasportsgame

D)StayingathomeandstudyingAnswer:B)VisitingamuseumExplanation:Intheconversation,Alexmentionsthattheyhavebeenwantingtovisitthenewartmuseumandthinksitwouldbeagreatideafortheweekend.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisvisitingamuseum.4.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listentothelectureandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Accordingtothespeaker,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofregularexercise?

A)Improvedconcentration

B)Bettersleepquality

C)Increasedriskofinjury

D)ReducedproductivityAnswer:B)BettersleepqualityExplanation:Thespeakerinthelecturediscussesvariousbenefitsofregularexercise,andoneofthemmentionedisthatitcanhelpimprovesleepquality.Theotheroptions,suchasimprovedconcentration,increasedriskofinjury,andreducedproductivity,arenotmentionedasbenefitsinthelecture.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,AlexandJamie,discussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:WhatdoesAlexplantodoonSaturdaymorning?A.Goshopping.B.Visitamuseum.C.Haveasleep-in.

Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,Jamiesuggeststhattheyvisitthenewmuseumthatopenedlastmonth,andAlexagrees.Therefore,Alex’splanforSaturdaymorningistovisitthemuseum.6.Listentoashortinterviewwithafitnessexpert,Dr.

Smith,discussingthebenefitsofregularexercise.Answerthefollowingquestionbasedontheinterview.Question:AccordingtoDr.

Smith,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercise?A.Improvedcardiovascularhealth.B.Increasedenergylevels.C.Weightloss.D.Bettersleepquality.

Answer:C

Explanation:Intheinterview,Dr.

Smithmentionsthatregularexerciseimprovescardiovascularhealth,boostsenergylevels,andenhancessleepquality.However,weightlossisnotexplicitlymentionedasabenefit.Therefore,weightlossisthecorrectanswer.7.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatactivityarethetwostudentsplanningtodotogetheronSunday?GoshoppingVisitamuseumGoforahikeAttendaconcertAnswer:CExplanation:Theconversationmentionsthattheyareplanningtogoforahiketogether,whichiswhythecorrectanswerisC.8.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingbenefitsofexerciseisNOTmentioned?ImprovedcardiovascularhealthIncreasedenergylevelsBettersleepqualityEnhancedcognitiveabilitiesAnswer:DExplanation:Thelecturecoversthebenefitsofexercise,includingimprovedcardiovascularhealth,increasedenergylevels,andbettersleepquality.However,itdoesnotmentionenhancedcognitiveabilitiesasoneofthebenefits,makingitthecorrectanswer.9.W:Iheardyou’replanningtogoabroadforyourfurtherstudies.Whichcountryareyouconsidering?M:Well,I’vebeenthinkingaboutgoingtotheUKorAustralia.Bothhaveexcellenteducationalsystems.Q:Whatisthemanconsideringforfurtherstudies?

A:Themanisconsideringstudyingabroad,possiblyintheUKorAustralia.解析：通過對話中的“Whichcountryareyouconsidering?”和“theUKorAustralia”，我們可以得知問題詢問的是男士打算去哪個(gè)國家深造。10.W:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherforecastfortomorrow?Itsaysit’sgoingtorainheavily.M:Yes,Isawthat.IthinkI’llbringanumbrellawithmejustincase.Q:Whatistheweatherforecastfortomorrow?

A:Theweatherforecastfortomorrowisheavyrain.解析：通過對話中的“W:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherforecastfortomorrow?Itsaysit’sgoingtorainheavily.”，我們可以得知問題詢問的是明天的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。11.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirstudyplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Q:Whatsubjectarethestudentsplanningtostudytogether?A:[Answer]1.English2.Math3.HistoryAnswer:1.English解析：Intheconversation,thestudentsmentionthattheyaregoingtostudyEnglishtogether,whichindicatesthattheyplantoworkontheirEnglishskills.12.Youwillhearashortinterviewwithafamousscientist.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Q:Whatisthescientist’smainresearchfocus?A:[Answer]1.Environmentalscience2.Physics3.BiologyAnswer:2.Physics解析：Duringtheinterview,thescientisttalksabouthisworkinthefieldofphysics,discussingexperimentsandtheoriesrelatedtothesubject.13.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatactivitydoesthesecondspeakersuggesttheydotogether?

A)Gotoamuseum.

B)Gohiking.

C)Gotoamovie.Answer:B)Gohiking.Explanation:Thesecondspeakersuggeststheygohikingbecausetheymentionwantingto“getsomefreshair”and“explorethenaturetrails.”14.Youwillhearashortinterviewwithachefdiscussinghisrecentcookingcompetitionwin.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatwasthemainchallengethecheffacedinthecompetition?

A)Thetimelimit.

B)Thelackofingredients.

C)Thehightemperatureinthekitchen.Answer:A)Thetimelimit.Explanation:Thechefmentionsthatthemostchallengingpartofthecompetitionwasthetimelimit,astheyhadtopreparethreedishesinaveryshortperiod.15.Howmanystudentsintheschoolareplanningtoparticipateintheupcomingsportscompetition?20students30students40students50studentsAnswer:B)30studentsExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthenumberofstudentsplanningtoparticipateintheupcomingsportscompetition.Accordingtotheconversationorinformationprovidedinthelisteningsection,itismentionedthat30studentshaveexpressedtheirinterestinparticipating.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)30students.三、閱讀第一節(jié)（第1題7.5分，其余每題10分，總37.5分）第一題ReadingPassage:Inrecentyears,theimportanceofphysicalfitnesshasbeenincreasinglyrecognized.Withtheadvancementoftechnologyandthesedentarylifestyleofmanypeople,thenumberofindividualssufferingfromvarioushealthissueshassurged.Thisarticlediscussesthebenefitsofregularexerciseanditsimpactonphysicalandmentalhealth.Passage:Regularexercisehasnumerousbenefitsforboththebodyandmind.Firstly,ithelpstomaintainahealthyweightandreducestheriskofdevelopingchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Physicalactivityalsoimprovescardiovascularhealthbyincreasingheartrateandimprovingbloodcirculation.Secondly,exercisepromotesmentalwell-being.Itenhancescognitivefunction,improvesmood,andreducessymptomsofanxietyanddepression.Studieshaveshownthatregularphysicalactivitycanimprovesleepqualityandincreaseenergylevels.Moreover,exercisestrengthensbonesandmuscles,makingindividualsmoreresilienttoinjuriesandchronicconditions.Italsohelpstoimproveflexibilityandbalance,whicharecrucialformaintaininganactivelifestyleasoneages.Despitethenumerousbenefitsofexercise,manypeoplestruggletoincorporateitintotheirdailyroutine.Timeconstraints,lackofmotivation,andconcernsaboutfitnesslevelsarecommonbarriers.However,itisimportanttorememberthatevensmallamountsofphysicalactivity,suchaswalkingfor30minutesaday,canhavesignificanthealthbenefits.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragepeopletoexerciseregularly.B.Todiscussthecausesofsedentarylifestyles.C.Tocomparethebenefitsofdifferenttypesofexercise.D.Toexplaintheimpactoftechnologyonphysicalhealth.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofregularexercise?A.Improvedcardiovascularhealth.B.Enhancedcognitivefunction.C.Increasedriskofchronicdiseases.D.Bettersleepquality.3、Whatisonecommonbarriertoincorporatingexerciseintoone’sroutine?A.Lackofmotivation.B.Timeconstraints.C.Concernsaboutfitnesslevels.D.Alloftheabove.4、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanregularexercisedoforthebody?A.Increasetheriskofobesity.B.Strengthenbonesandmuscles.C.Reduceenergylevels.D.Improvesleepquality.Answers:1、A2、C3、D4、B

SecondQuestionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theriseofe-commercehastransformedthewayweshopandhashadaprofoundimpactontheretailindustry.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularduetoitsconvenience,wideselectionofproducts,andcompetitivepricing.However,thisshifthasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallengesandopportunitiesforbothconsumersandretailers.Passage:E-commercehasrevolutionizedtheshoppingexperiencebyallowingconsumerstobrowseandpurchaseproductsfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes.Thishassignificantlyreducedthetimeandeffortrequiredtoshop,ascustomersnolongerneedtotraveltophysicalstores.Additionally,onlineretailersoftenofferabroaderrangeofproductscomparedtotraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.Thisvarietyallowsconsumerstofindnicheproductsthatmightnotbeavailableintheirlocalarea.Despitethebenefits,e-commercehasraisedconcernsabouttheenvironmentalimpactofshippinganddelivery.Thecarbonfootprintofpackagingmaterialsanddeliveryvehiclesisamajorissuethatneedstobeaddressed.Retailersandconsumersalikearebecomingmoreawareofsustainablepracticesandareseekingeco-friendlyoptions.Anotherchallengeistheneedforrobustcybersecuritymeasurestoprotectsensitivecustomerdata.Onlinefraudandidentitythefthavebecomemoreprevalent,andretailersmustinvestinadvancedsecuritysystemstoensurecustomertrust.Questions:1、Whatisonemajorbenefitofe-commercementionedinthepassage?2、Howhase-commerceaffectedthevarietyofproductsavailabletoconsumers?3、Whatisasignificantenvironmentalconcernassociatedwithe-commerce?4、Whatisthepassageprimarilydiscussing?Answers:1、Onemajorbenefitofe-commercementionedinthepassageisitsconvenience.2、E-commercehasaffectedthevarietyofproductsavailabletoconsumersbyofferingabroaderrangeofproductscomparedtotraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.3、Asignificantenvironmentalconcernassociatedwithe-commerceisthecarbonfootprintofshippinganddelivery,includingpackagingmaterialsanddeliveryvehicles.4、Thepassageisprimarilydiscussingtheimpactofe-commerceontheretailindustryandthechallengesandopportunitiesitpresentsforconsumersandretailers.

第三題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.InthesmallcoastaltownofPortHope,thelocalcommunityhastakenauniqueapproachtoaddressingtheissueofplasticpollution.Thetown’sresidents,ledbythelocalcouncil,haveimplementeda“NoPlastic”initiative,aimingtoreducetheuseofsingle-useplasticsandpromoteenvironmentalsustainability.Theinitiativestartedwithacommunityawarenesscampaign,wherelocalschools,shops,andrestaurantswereencouragedtoparticipate.Thecampaignfocusedoneducatingpeopleabouttheharmfuleffectsofplasticonmarinelifeandtheenvironment.Posters,flyers,andpublictalkswereorganizedtospreadthemessage.Oneofthekeycomponentsoftheinitiativeisthe“PlasticSwap”program.Underthisprogram,residentsareencouragedtobringintheirplasticwaste,whichisthenexchangedforreusablebags,bottles,andcontainers.Theprogramnotonlyhelpstoreduceplasticwastebutalsopromotestheuseofsustainablealternatives.Theinitiativehasgainedsignificantsupportfromthecommunity,withmanyresidentsreportingapositivechangeintheirshoppinghabits.Localbusinesseshavealsoshowntheirsupportbyofferingdiscountstocustomerswhobringtheirownreusablebagsorcontainers.HereisanexcerptfromaninterviewwithSarahJohnson,alocalresidentandenvironmentalactivist:“Istartedusingreusablebagsandcontainersalmostayearago,andIhaven’tlookedback.It’samazinghowmuchofadifferenceitmakes.Notonlydoesitfeelgoodtodosomethingpositivefortheenvironment,butitalsosavesmemoneyinthelongrun.”1、Whatisthemaingoalofthe“NoPlastic”initiativeinPortHope?

A)Toincreasethetown’seconomicgrowth

B)Toreducetheuseofsingle-useplastics

C)Toimprovethetown’sinfrastructure

D)Toattractmoretourists2、Howdoesthe“PlasticSwap”programwork?

A)Residentspayafeetoexchangeplasticwasteforreusableitems.

B)Residentsbringintheirplasticwaste,whichisthenexchangedforreusablebags,bottles,andcontainers.

C)Localbusinessescollectplasticwasteanddistributereusableitemstoresidents.

D)Thetowncouncilprovidesfreereusableitemstoallresidents.3、WhatisoneofthepositivechangesreportedbyresidentsinPortHope?

A)Increasedpollutionlevels

B)Moretrafficinthetown

C)Adecreaseintheuseofreusablebagsandcontainers

D)Apositivechangeinshoppinghabits4、WhatisthemainmessageconveyedintheinterviewwithSarahJohnson?

A)Theinitiativeistoodifficulttoimplement

B)Theinitiativehashadnoimpactonthetown

C)Usingreusableitemsisbeneficialtotheenvironmentandsavesmoney

D)ThetownshouldfocusonotherenvironmentalissuesAnswers:1、B2、B3、D4、C

第四題ReadingPassageThefollowingisanexcerptfromanarticleabouttheimportanceofsleepforstudents.TheImportanceofSleepforStudentsIntoday’sfast-pacedworld,studentsoftenfindthemselvesjugglingamultitudeofresponsibilities,includingacademicstudies,extracurricularactivities,andpersonalcommitments.Onecrucialelementthatoftentakesabackseatinthisbusyroutineissleep.However,researchhasshownthatadequatesleepisessentialforstudentstoperformattheirbestbothacademicallyandphysically.Paragraph1Sleepplaysavitalroleinthecognitivefunctionsofstudents.Duringsleep,thebrainprocessesinformationandconsolidatesmemories.Thisisespeciallyimportantforstudentswhoarestudyingforexamsorlearningnewsubjects.Additionally,sleepdeprivationcanleadtodecreasedattentionspan,reducedproblem-solvingabilities,andimpairedcreativity.Paragraph2Physicalhealthisalsosignificantlyaffectedbytheamountandqualityofsleepastudentgets.Sleephelpsregulatehormonesthatcontrolappetite,metabolism,andgrowth.Lackofsleepcanleadtoweightgain,increasedriskofchronicdiseases,andweakenedimmunesystem.Paragraph3Moreover,emotionalwell-beingiscloselylinkedtosleep.Sleepdeprivationcanincreasetheriskofmoodswings,anxiety,anddepression.Awell-restedstudentismorelikelytohavebetterrelationshipswithpeersandteachers,aswellasimprovedoverallmentalhealth.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Toprovidetipsonhowtoimprovesleephabits.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofsleepforstudents.C.Tocomparethesleephabitsofstudentsfromdifferentcountries.D.Todiscussthenegativeeffectsofsleepdeprivationonadults.2、Accordingtothearticle,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofsleepforstudents?A.Improvedphysicalstrength.B.Enhancedmemoryretention.C.Increasedsocialskills.D.Fasterreactiontimes.3、InParagraph2,theauthormentionstheroleofsleepinregulatingwhichhormones?A.Cortisolandinsulin.B.Testosteroneandestrogen.C.Dopamineandserotonin.D.Growthhormoneandcortisol.4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthearticle?A.Sleepimprovesproblem-solvingabilities.B.Lackofsleepcanleadtomoodswings.C.Sleephelpsregulatebodytemperature.D.Sleepdeprivationcanweakentheimmunesystem.Answers:1、B2、B3、A4、C四、閱讀第二節(jié)（12.5分）ReadingSectionIIPassage:ThefollowingisanexcerptfromanarticlepublishedintheShanghaiForeignLanguageJournalabouttheimportanceoflanguagelearning.Languagelearningisacrucialskillintoday’sglobalizedworld.Itallowsindividualstocommunicateeffectivelywithpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds.Withtheincreasinginterconnectednessoftheworld,theabilitytospeakmorethanonelanguagehasbecomemoreimportantthanever.Thissectionwilldiscussthebenefitsoflanguagelearningandhowitcanenhancepersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsoflanguagelearningistheenhancementofcognitiveabilities.Studieshaveshownthatindividualswhoarebilingualormultilingualhavebetterproblem-solvingskills,improvedmemory,andenhancedexecutivefunction.Additionally,learninganewlanguagecanhelpreducetheriskofcognitivedeclineinoldage.Anotheradvantageoflanguagelearningistheincreasedopportunityforpersonalgrowthandculturalexchange.Bylearninganewlanguage,individualscangainadeeperunderstandingofdifferentculturesandperspectives.Thiscanleadtoamoreopen-mindedandacceptingattitudetowardsdiversity.Furthermore,languagelearningcanprovideindividualswithnewexperiencesandopportunities,suchastraveling,working,andstudyingabroad.Intheprofessionalworld,languageskillsarehighlyvalued.Manyemployersseekcandidateswhocancommunicateeffectivelyinmultiplelanguages,asthiscanopenupnewmarketsandopportunitiesfortheirbusinesses.Beingmultilingualcanalsohelpindividualsbuildstrongerrelationshipswithcolleaguesandclientsfromdifferentculturalbackgrounds.However,languagelearningisnotwithoutitschallenges.Itrequiresdedication,time,andeffort.Manyindividualsmayfinditdifficulttomaintaintheirmotivationandconsistency.Nonetheless,therewardsoflanguagelearningfaroutweighthechallenges.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Todiscussthebenefitsoflanguagelearning.B.Toprovideastep-by-stepguidetolearninganewlanguage.C.Tohighlightthechallengesoflanguagelearning.D.Tocomparedifferentlanguagesandtheirimportance.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethecognitivebenefitsoflanguagelearning?A.Improvedproblem-solvingskills,memory,andexecutivefunction.B.Enhancedcreativityandartisticabilities.C.Increasedknowledgeofmathematics.D.Betterphysicalhealth.3.Howcanlanguagelearningcontributetopersonalgrowth?A.Byimprovingcognitiveabilities.B.Byincreasingopportunitiesforculturalexchangeandtravel.C.Byenhancingprofessionalprospects.D.Alloftheabove.4.Whyarelanguageskillshighlyvaluedintheprofessionalworld?A.Becausetheycanhelpopenupnewmarketsandopportunitiesforbusinesses.B.Becausetheycanimproveanindividual’scommunicationskills.C.Becausetheycanhelpindividualsbuildstrongerrelationshipswithcolleaguesandclients.D.Alloftheabove.5.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardslanguagelearning?A.NegativeB.IndifferentC.PositiveD.AmbiguousAnswerKey:1.A2.A3.D4.D5.C五、語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)_完形填空（15分）Directions:Choosethebestwordorphrasetocompleteeachsentenceinthepassage.Thereisonlyonecorrectanswerforeachblank.Passage:“TheGiftofMusic”Musichasalwaysbeenapartofhumanculture.Itcanmakeusfeeljoyfulanditcanalsomakeusfeelsad.Thepowerofmusictoinfluenceouremotionsisincredible.Itcanstirupmemories,bringcomfortduringhardtimes,andevenhelpustofocusbetterontasksathand.Musicisaformofcommunicationthattranscendswords,allowingustoexpressourselvesinwaysthataredifficulttoputintolanguage.Inmanyculturesaroundtheworld,musicplaysacentralroleinceremoniesandcelebrations.Fromthesolemntonesofafuneralmarchtothejoyoussoundsofweddingcelebrations,musicprovidesasoundtracktolife’smilestones.InancientGreece,philosopherslikePlatobelievedthatmusichadtheabilitytoaffectthesouldeeply.Theythoughtitcouldinspirecourage,wisdom,andvirtue.Today,scientistshavebeguntoexploretheeffectsofmusiconthebrain.They’vediscoveredthatlisteningtomusiccanimprovespatial-temporalreasoning,whichisusedinsolvingmathproblemsandcomprehendingscience.Moreover,learningtoplayaninstrumentnotonlyenhancesone’smusicalskillsbutalsodevelopsdisciplineandpatience,qualitiesessentialforsuccessinanyfield.Despiteitsimportance,musiceducationisoftenundervaluedinschoolstoday.However,manyeducatorsarguethatintegratingmusicintothecurriculumcanleadtosignificantimprovementsinstudentperformanceacrossallsubjects.Furthermore,playinganinstrumentorsingingaspartofachoircanbuildconfidenceandsocialskills,contributingtoawell-roundedindividual.So,whetheryou’relisteningtoMozartorstrummingaguitar,rememberthatmusicismorethanjustentertainment—it’sapowerfultoolforpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Questions:1.Musichasalwaysbeenapartofhumanculture.Itcanmakeusfeeljoyfulanditcanalsomakeusfeel______.A)joyfulB)sadC)angryD)excited2.Thepowerofmusictoinfluenceouremotionsis______.A)insignificantB)weakC)incredibleD)minimal3.Itcanstirupmemories,bringcomfortduringhardtimes,andevenhelpustofocusbetterontasksat______.A)handB)workC)homeD)play4.Musicisaformofcommunicationthat______words,allowingustoexpressourselvesinwaysthataredifficulttoputintolanguage.A)usesB)needsC)transcendsD)replaces…(continuewiththepatternfortheremainingquestions)Answers:1.B)sad2.C)incredible3.A)hand4.C)transcends…(continuewiththeanswersfortherestoftheblanks)ThisexampleprovidesaglimpseofwhataclozetestmightlooklikeinanEnglishexamcontext.Pleasenotethatthepassageandquestionsarefictionalanddesignedspecificallyforthisdemonstration.六、語言運(yùn)用第二節(jié)_語法填空（15分）Readthefollowingpassageandcompletethesentencesbychoosingthemostsuitablewordsorphrasesfromtheboxbelow.Writethecorrespondingletter(A,B,