牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)四年級(jí)上學(xué)期試卷及答案指導(dǎo)(2024年)

2024年牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)四年級(jí)上學(xué)期模擬試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodointhefollowingdialogue?A.Drawapictureofacat.B.Writeastoryaboutadog.C.Coloramapoftheworld.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasksthestudentto“colorthismapoftheworld,”whichindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisoptionC.2、Listentotheinstructionsgivenbytheteacherandchoosethecorrectresponse.Teacher:“Wewillhaveaspellingtestnextweek.Makesuretostudythewordsonpage12ofyourworkbook.”Student:A.Iwillstudythemtoday.B.Ialreadyknowallofthem.C.Iwillnotstudy,becauseIamnotgoodatspelling.Answer:AExplanation:Theappropriateresponsetotheteacher’sinstructiontostudythewordsfortheupcomingspellingtestistoconfirmtheintentiontodoso,asindicatedbyoptionA.3、Whatdoesthegirlwanttodoafterschool?

A)Playbasketball

B)Gotothelibrary

C)VisithergrandmaAnswer:B)GotothelibraryExplanation:Theconversationintheaudioclipindicatesthatthegirlmentionsshehastoreturnabook,whichsuggestssheisplanningtogotothelibrary.Theotheroptionsarenotdiscussedinthedialogue.4、Wherearetheygoingtohavethepicnic?

A)Inthepark

B)Onthebeach

C)AtthefarmAnswer:A)IntheparkExplanation:Thespeakerintherecordingtalksaboutfindinganicespotunderatree,whichimpliesthatthelocationisapark.Beachesandfarmstypicallydon’thavetreesdescribedinthiscontext,sotheseoptionscanberuledout.5、Whatisthenameofthemaincharacterinthestorytheteacherreadtotheclassyesterday?A.TimmyB.LilyC.BenD.EmmaAnswer:A

Explanation:TheteachermentionedintheclassthatthestorywasaboutayoungboynamedTimmy,sothecorrectanswerisA.Timmy.6、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirweekendplansandanswerthequestion.Student1:“Hey,areyougoingtothebeachthisweekend?”

Student2:“No,I’mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Howaboutyou?”Whatisthestudent’splanfortheweekend?A.VisitingthebeachB.VisitinggrandparentsC.StayingathomeD.GoingshoppingAnswer:B

Explanation:Thestudentexplicitlymentionsthattheyareplanningtovisittheirgrandparentsinthecountryside,makingBthecorrectanswer.7、Whatdoesthegirlwantforherbirthday?A.Anewbicycle.B.Apetdog.C.Astorybook.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirltellshermothershehasalwayswantedapetdogmorethananythingelseforherbirthday.8、Howmanyapplesdidtheboysellathisfruitstandyesterday?A.15apples.B.50apples.C.35apples.Answer:CExplanation:Theboymentionedintherecordingthathesoldexactly35applesyesterday,whichwasmorethanheexpected.9、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Whatistheboydoing?B.Whereistheboygoing?C.Whoistheboywaitingfor?Answer:B

Explanation:Theboysays,“I’mgoingtothepark.”Thisindicatesthatheisgoingsomewhere,notdoinganything,sooptionAisincorrect.Theconversationdoesnotmentionanyoneheiswaitingfor,makingoptionCincorrect.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.10、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestionyouhear.Howoldisthegirl?A.Sheiseightyearsold.B.Sheistenyearsold.C.Sheistwelveyearsold.Answer:A

Explanation:Thegirlsays,“I’llbeeightintwoyears.”Thismeansthatsheiscurrentlysixyearsold,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.OptionsBandCareincorrectastheyareolderagesthantheonestatedinthedialogue.11、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.AudioTranscript(forreference,nottobeincludedinthetest):PersonA:“What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?”Lily:“IloveartbecauseIcandrawandpaint.It’ssomuchfun!”Question:WhatisLily’sfavoritesubject?A)MathB)ArtC)EnglishD)ScienceAnswer:B)ArtExplanation:Lilyclearlystates,“IloveartbecauseIcandrawandpaint.It’ssomuchfun!”ThisdirectlyindicatesthatherfavoritesubjectisArt.12、Listentothedescriptionandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.AudioTranscript(forreference,nottobeincludedinthetest):Teacher:“Today,wearegoingtothe______.There,youwillseemanydifferenttypesoftrees,flowers,andanimals.Makesuretobringyournotebookstowritedownwhatyouobserve.”Question:Today,wearegoingtothe______.Answer:parkExplanation:Theteachermentionsthatthestudentswillseemanydifferenttypesoftrees,flowers,andanimals,whicharetypicallyfoundinapark.Therefore,thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis“park”.Note:Ensurethattheaudiorecordingsareclearandspokenatapacesuitablefortheageandlevelofthestudents.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatisthemaindifferencebetweena“cactus”anda“palmtree”?A.Acactushasleaves,andapalmtreedoesnot.B.Acactushasatrunk,andapalmtreedoesnot.C.Acactusisgreen,andapalmtreeisbrown.D.Acactusstoreswater,andapalmtreedoesnot.答案：D

解析：Themaindifferencebetweena“cactus”anda“palmtree”isthatacactusisadaptedtostorewaterinitsthick,fleshystems,whileapalmtreedoesnothavethisfeature.Theotheroptions(A,B,andC)areincorrectbecausecactidonothaveleaves,bothcactiandpalmtreeshavetrunks,andbothcanbegreenorbrowndependingonthespecies.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.2、Whichofthefollowingisacompoundword?A.AppleB.BananaC.SnowflakeD.Cat答案：C

解析：Acompoundwordisformedbycombiningtwoormorewordstocreateanewwordwithadifferentmeaning.Amongtheoptionsprovided,“snowflake”isacompoundwordbecauseitismadeupofthewords“snow”and“flake.”Theotheroptions(A,B,andD)areallsinglewordsanddonotconsistofmultiplewordscombinedtoformanewword.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatis_______onthewindowsill,watchingthebirds.sittinglayinglyingsleepingAnswer:A)sittingExplanation:Thecorrectoptionis“sitting”becauseitdescribesthepositionofthecatbeingstillandseatedonthewindowsill.“Laying”and“l(fā)ying”areoftenconfused,but“l(fā)ying”meanstobeinahorizontalposition,whichisnottheintendedmeaninghere.“Sleeping”wouldimplythecatisnotactivelywatchingthebirds,so“sitting”isthebestchoice.4、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformofthepasttense.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.Theywasplayingfootballyesterday.Theybeplayingfootballyesterday.Theywereplayingfootballyesterday.Answer:D)Theywereplayingfootballyesterday.Explanation:Thecorrectformofthepastcontinuoustenseis“were+verb-ing.”Therefore,“Theywereplayingfootballyesterday”isthecorrectsentencestructure.OptionsAandBareincorrectbecause“played”isthesimplepasttense,notthecontinuousform.OptionCisincorrectbecauseituses“be,”whichisnotthecorrectauxiliaryverbforthepastcontinuoustense.5.Thefollowingsentencecontainsahomophone.Whichwordisahomophoneof“right”?A.writeB.rightC.mightD.lightAnswer:A.writeExplanation:“Write”isahomophoneof“right”astheysoundalikebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.Theotheroptions,“right,”“might,”and“l(fā)ight,”arenothomophonesof“right.”6.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat_______underthebedwhenIopenedthedoor.A.ranB.isrunningC.hadrunD.willrunAnswer:A.ranExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectpasttenseverbtocompletethesentenceis“ran,”indicatingthatthecatranunderthebedwhenthedoorwasopened.Theotheroptionssuggestactionshappeninginthepresentorfuture,whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.7、Thefollowingsentenceisaquestion.Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompleteit.WhatisthecapitalofFrance?WhoWhereHowWhenAnswer:B)WhereExplanation:Thequestionwordneededtocompletethesentenceis“Where,”asitisaskingforalocation(thecapitalofFrance).8、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.Thecatsat______thewindowsill.oninunderaboveAnswer:A)onExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“sit”and“windowsill”is“on,”indicatingthatthecatissittingontopofthewindowsill.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepinginthesunnyspotonthe_.A.groundB.floorC.bedD.chairAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesacatsleepinginaplacethatistypicallyfoundonafloor,whichisageneraltermforthesurfaceofaroom.Thegroundreferstotheearth’ssurfaceoutsideabuilding,whileabedandchairareobjectswhereacatmightsleepbutarenotasuniversallyapplicableasthefloor.Therefore,“floor”isthemostappropriatechoice.10、Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Sheistootalltorideonthebicycle.B.Hewasplayingfootballwhenthebellrang.C.Theyareveryhappytogotoschool.D.Iwaseatenbyabearintheforest.Answer:B

Explanation:OptionBisgrammaticallycorrectasitfollowsthepastcontinuoustensecorrectly.“Hewasplaying”isthepastcontinuousaction,and“whenthebellrang”isapastsimpletimeclause.OptionsA,C,andDcontaingrammaticalerrors.InA,“istootall”shouldbe“wastootall”tomatchthepasttense.InC,“togotoschool”shouldbe“gotoschool”asit’saninfinitivephraseusedasanobjectcomplement.InD,thepastsimpletense“waseaten”iscorrect,butthesentencestructureisawkwardandnotcommonlyused.11.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasasubject-verbagreementerror?A.Theboysandgirlareplayingoutside.B.Theboysandthegirlsareplayingoutside.C.Theboysorthegirlisplayingoutside.D.Eithertheboysorthegirlareplayingoutside.Answer:C

Explanation:Thesubject-verbagreementerroroccursinoptionC.Thecorrectsentenceshouldbe“Eithertheboyorthegirlisplayingoutside.”Since“theboy”and“thegirl”aresingularsubjects,theverbshouldbesingularaswell.Theotheroptionshavethecorrectsubject-verbagreement.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.

Thecatwasveryhungry,soitbeganto________.A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.eatenAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresthebaseformoftheverbtoindicatetheactionthatthecatbegantodo.Thecorrectansweris“eat,”whichisthebaseformoftheverb“toeat.”Theotheroptionsareinthepresentcontinuous,past,orpastparticipleforms,whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.三、完型填空（10分）Title:OxfordTreehouseEnglishGrade4Semester1Test-ClozeTestQuestion:

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Alicewasveryexcitedtovisitthe1.Shehadheardalotaboutitfromherfriends.Thezoohadavarietyofanimals,includinglions,tigers,bears,andevenarare2.Alice’sfavoriteanimalwastheelephant.Shespentalotoftimewatchingtheelephantsplayandbathe.Aftervisitingthezoo,Alicefeltveryhappyandcontent.1.A)schoolB)museumC)libraryD)zoo2.A)parrotB)monkeyC)giraffeD)snakeAnswer:1.D)zoo2.C)giraffe四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:OxfordTreehouseEditionEnglishGrade4FirstSemesterTest-ReadingComprehensionPassage:TheZooAdventureLastweekend,Tomandhisfamilywenttothelocalzoo.Theyhadawonderfultimeexploringallthedifferentanimalexhibits.Thefirststopwasthegiraffeenclosure.Thegiraffesweresotallandgraceful,andTomwasfascinatedbytheirlongnecks.Astheymovedtheirheadsfromsidetoside,theyseemedtobewavingatthevisitors.Next,theyvisitedtheelephanthouse.Theelephantswerehugeandfriendly.Tomwasamazedathowtheyusedtheirtrunkstopickupobjectsandevenpaint.Thezookeeperexplainedthatelephantsareverysmartanimalsandcanlearnnewtricksquickly.Afterthat,theywenttothepenguinexhibit.Thepenguinswaddledaround,slidingontheirbelliesacrosstheice.Tomfoundithilariouswhenonepenguintriedtocatchafishbutaccidentallymissedandendedupwithafishinitsbeakinstead.Finally,theyvisitedthelionenclosure.Thelionsweremajesticandpowerful.Tomwasinaweoftheirgoldenmanesandsharpteeth.Thezookeepertoldthemthatlionsarethekingsofthejungleandthattheyliveingroupscalledprides.Questions:1.WhatwasTom’sfirstanimalencounteratthezoo?

A)Elephants

B)Lions

C)Penguins

D)Giraffes2.Whatdidthezookeeperexplainaboutelephants?

A)Theyareverysmallanimals.

B)Theyareveryintelligentandcanlearnnewtricks.

C)Theyarenotfriendlytowardshumans.

D)Theyhavenotrunks.3.WhatdidTomfindhilariousaboutthepenguins?

A)Theywereveryloud.

B)Theywaddledaroundontheirbellies.

C)Theytriedtocatchfishbutmissed.

D)Theypaintedwiththeirbeaks.Answers:1.D)Giraffes2.B)Theyareveryintelligentandcanlearnnewtricks.3.C)Theytriedtocatchfishbutmissed.五、寫作題（16分）Title:MyDreamVacationInstructions:Imagineyouhavewonatriptoyourfavoriteplaceintheworld.Writeashortessaydescribingwhereyouwouldgo,whatyouwoulddo,andwhyitisyourdreamvacation.Example:MyDreamVacationIfIweretowinatriptoanyplaceintheworld,itwouldundoubtedlybetheMaldives.TheMaldivesisaseriesofbeautifulislandslocatedintheIndianOcean,knownforitscrystal-clearwatersandwhitesandybeaches.FromthemomentIsetfootontheisland,Iwouldfeelasenseoftranquilityandrelaxation.ThefirstthingIwoulddo