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人教版高中英語(yǔ)高三英語(yǔ)每日練習(xí)題18
一、翻譯句子
1.在老師的幫助下,我在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方面取得了顯著的進(jìn)步。(with
thehelpof)
2.盡管實(shí)驗(yàn)幾次都失敗了,他們?nèi)院敛粴怵H地繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。(despite)
3.上周我們拜訪了李教授,從他那里我們學(xué)到了很多中醫(yī)知識(shí)。(定
語(yǔ)從句)(漢譯英)
4.我們分享節(jié)水的一些方法,這提高了人們的節(jié)水意識(shí)。(raise
awareness,定語(yǔ)從句)(漢譯英)
二、閱讀理解
A
Humansarenostrangerstowidespreadviruses,andeachtime
avaccine(疫苗)isdeveloped,itgivesushopeforthefuture.
Now,theworldiswaitingforavaccinetofightCOVID-19.
Scientistsworldwidehavebeenrollinguptheirsleevesto
worktowardaneffectivenovelcoronavirusvaccine.
Underthecoordination(協(xié)調(diào))oftheWorldHealth
Organization(WHO),upto172countrieshavebeenengagingwith
the“l(fā)argestandmostdiverseCOVID-19vaccineportfolio”,a
planknownastheCOVAXGlobalVaccinesFacility.
COVAXisasystemforjointpurchasingandbalancingthe
risksofmultiplevaccines.Whenavaccineprovestobesafe
andeffective,allcountrieswithinthefacilitywillbeable
toaccessit,accordingtoXinhua.
Theplanisaimedtoensurethatallcountries,nomatter
theireconomicstatus,cangetthevaccineinatimelymanner
whenoneisavailable.Italsomakessurethatpriceswillbe
keptaslowaspossible.
"Anumberofvaccinesarenowinthefinalstageofclinical
trials,z/saidWHODirector-GeneralTedrosAdhanomGhebreyesus
onAug24,addingthatthegoalofCOVAXistodeliveratleast
2billiondosesofavaccinebytheendof2021.
AccordingtotheWHO,atpresent,ninepotentialvaccines
arepartoftheportfolio.
Toguaranteetheequalaccessandfairassignmentof
COVID-19vaccines,theWHOhassaidthattheworldneedsto
preventvaccinenationalism-countriesputtingtheirown
interestsaheadofothersintryingtosecuresuppliesofa
possiblevaccine.
"Vaccinenationalismonlyhelpsthevirus,“Tedrossaid,
warningthatitwouldleadtoaprolongedpandemic(疫情)if
onlyasmallnumberofcountriesgotmostofthesupply.
"Likeanorchestra,weneedallinstrumentstobeplayedin
harmonytocreatemusicthateveryoneenjoys,“hesaid.
Vaccinedevelopmentlookspromising,asseveralcountries
havemadegreatprogress.Russiabeganproductionofits
firstbatchofaCOVID-19vaccineonAug15,accordingtoits
healthministry.It'stheworld,sfirstregisteredvaccine.
FourChinesevaccinecandidateshavestartedinternational
stage-3clinicaltrials.
1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Russiaisthefirstcountrytohavemadeprogressinfighting
COVID-19.
B.COVAXensuresallthecountriesgetthevaccineatthesame
time.
C.WHOplaysanimportantroleinfightingCOVID-19.
D.Scientisthaveproduced2billiondosesofvaccines.
2.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsvaccinenationalism?
A.Supportive.
B.Critical.
C.Optimistic.
D.Sympathetic.
3.TedroscomparedfightingCOVID-19toanorchestra
to.
A.showhisdeeploveformusic
B.makethepassagemoreinteresting
C.illustratethesimilaritiesinbetween
D.stresstheimportanceofcooperation
4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Unitedforvaccine
B.Vaccineontheway
C.FightingagainstCOVID-19
D.SaygoodbyetoCOVID-19
B
Togrowsugarydates(海棗)inthesand,Siwa'sfarmers
mustfirstmakethedesertsuitableforfarming.Anoasis(綠
洲、|)inEgypt,Siwahasbeenhometohumansforthousandsof
years.Sinceancienttimes,theoasishashostedfarms
producingsomeofthemostvaluabledatesinEgypt,andthe
sugarydateshaveappearedonEgyptians5tables.
ThedesertenvironmentinSiwaisnotquitefitforplants
togrow.Forexample,thewatertherecontainsmuchsalt.
However,itiswithlocalpeople,seffortthatdatetrees,crops
andotherplantsgrowinharmonydespitethecomplex
agriculturalfields,whichimpressedmealotduringmyvisit
totheoasis.Tomakeanewpieceoffield,farmersfirstremove
thetopsoilandreplaceitwithamixtureofsandandwaste
matterfromanimals.Thefirstplantsaremedicinalplants.
Then,farmersplantdatetreesandolivetrees.Thesefarming
skillsarepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.
Togrowdatetreesisdemanding.Andittakes10yearsfor
anewdatetreetomature,butonceitdoes,thetreeproduces
generousfruit:around110poundsofdatesperyear.Eachfarmer
picksdateswiththeskilledhands.Theyclimbthetreesusing
nothingmorethanabelt.Intotal,Siwagrowsmorethan25,000
tonsofdatesfrom280,000treesperyear.
Thedatescanbeeatenfresh,ormadedry.Everypartofthe
datetreeissignificantinSiwa,fromleavesmadeintobeds
andboxestowoodusedtobuildhouses.Andthen,ofcourse,
there,sthefruititself.Thedatescanbecookedwithgoatmeat
ormixedwitheggsforbreakfast.Theycanalsobemixedwith
flour,water,andoliveoil,andboiledslowlytomakealocal
dessert.
5.WhatcanwelearnaboutsugarydatesfromParagraph1?
A.They,reintroducedtoEgyptfromabroad.
B.They'rethemostvaluablefruitinEgypt.
C.Theycanadapttotoughenvironment.
D.Theyhaveexistedforalongtime.
6.WhatimpressedtheauthoralotduringhisvisittoSiwa?
A.Thegreatvarietyofplantsgrownthere.
B.Thehardbuthappylifeoflocalpeople.
C.Thegreatcomplexityofthelocalagriculture.
D.Thelocalfarmers'wisdomandcontributiontofarming.
7.WhatdothefiguresmentionedinParagraph3show?
A.It'sworthwhiletomakeanefforttogrowdatetrees.
B.It'seasyforfarmerstopickdatesfromthetrees.
C.Itcostsalottogrowdatetreesintheoasis.
D.It'snecessarytodevelopagricultureinSiwa.
8.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythispassageappear?
A.Education.B.Health.
C.Nature.D.Entertainment.
三、書(shū)面表達(dá)
你們學(xué)校上周開(kāi)展了“ReadingWeek(讀書(shū)周)”活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你用英
語(yǔ)介紹該活動(dòng)情況。
內(nèi)容包括:
1.活動(dòng)意圖;2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容;3.活動(dòng)反響。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
一、翻譯句子
1.Withthehelpoftheteacher,Ihavemaderemarkableprogress
inEnglishlearning.
2.Theycontinuedtoconducttheirexperimentswithoutgiving
up,despitenumerousfailures.
3.LastweekwevisitedProfessorLi,fromwhomwegotmuch
knowledgeofChinesemedicine.
4.Wesharedwaysofsavingwater,whichraisedpeople?s
awarenessofsavingwater.
、閱讀理解
1.C2.B3.D4.A
5.D6.D7.A8.C
三、書(shū)面表達(dá)
How'severythinggoing?Lastweek,anactivitycalledReadi
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